junar handbook
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Junar Workspace Handbook
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Welcome to Junar
The following document serves as a guide to everything on the Junar platform. It will help
guide you through the implementation of the Junar Open Data Platform as well as its functionality.
Here youll be able to find key concept definitions that will help you understand the operation
of the platform, as well as a step-by-step guide for the new Workflow that will lead you through
the creation and configuration of an account, the assignment of roles to different users, the
creation, enhancement, and publishing of data views and associated resources and, finally, the
configuration and final setup of an Open Data microsite in an easy and secure way through our
Platform.
Table of Contents
Welcome to Junar ..................................................................................................... 2
What is Junar?........................................................................................................... 3
What do you mean Open Data? ................................................................................ 3
Junar Concepts and Definitions ................................................................................. 4
Workspace ...................................................................................................................... 4
Dataset ........................................................................................................................... 4
Dataset Library ............................................................................................................... 4
Data View ....................................................................................................................... 4
Chart .............................................................................................................................. 4
Dashboards..................................................................................................................... 5
User Roles....................................................................................................................... 5
Administrator .......................................................................................................................5
Publisher ..............................................................................................................................5
Enhancer ..............................................................................................................................5
Collector ...............................................................................................................................6
Junar Publishing Workflow ........................................................................................ 6
Account Creation and Initial Configuration ...................................................................... 6
Collect ............................................................................................................................ 6
From a webpage ..................................................................................................................6
From XLS o CSV files .............................................................................................................7Self-published Files ..............................................................................................................8
Enhance ........................................................................................................................ 10
Create Data Views ..............................................................................................................10
Create Chart .......................................................................................................................17
Create Dashboard ..............................................................................................................18
Publish ......................................................................................................................... 20
Review ...............................................................................................................................20
Publishing Dashboards .......................................................................................................22
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Featured.............................................................................................................................22
Report ................................................................................................................................23
Account Administrator .................................................................................................. 23
Account Information ..........................................................................................................23
Other Functionalities ............................................................................................... 28
Export Data to Google Spreadsheet ............................................................................... 28Social Sharing................................................................................................................ 29
Embed .......................................................................................................................... 29
Excel Addin ................................................................................................................... 30
API .......................................................................................................................... 30
What is Junar?
Like most human projects, Junar is born out of a necessity: to be able to find the data we need
in a fast and friendly way, to work with it quickly, to organize it as we wish, and to be able to share
it with whomever we want. Junar is an Open Data Platform that easily enables governments,
organizations, and businesses to harness the power of their data and allow consumers to find and
access this information in a usable format.
What do you mean Open Data?For us at Junar, Open Data is both a concept and praxis, or a concept brought to practical
application. It is a concept because it contains a simple, yet revolutionary idea: that all data that is
produced under the auspice of governmental institutions is public data, and thus it should be
available in an easy-to-access format.
In short, our definition of Open Data refers to:
a) The publication of all data that is generated by government institutions and that could
be of public interest.
b) The creation of an interface that enables users to easily access such data in multiple
formats.
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Junar Concepts and Definitions
Workspace
The Workspace is an end-to-end solution for those institutions that want to open their data.
They can open data by creating datasets that are then used to make views and charts, and finally
are published to the web in a microsite of Open Data. Of course, the Workspace also provides
administration tools to manage the data throughout the entire process. The administrators have
the capacity to control, create, edit, manage, and approve all aspects of the process and also
control users through a permission-based role system.
Dataset
We understand a dataset as all kinds of data that are likely to be opened through ourplatform. These datasets can be obtained from a website (in HTML format as files that are on the
network) or from database files in the network themselves. Currently, our platform supports the
following types of files to be converted into datasets: HTML, CSV, XLS, XLSX, ODT, ODS, DOC and
KML.
Dataset Library
The Dataset Library its a private online repository containing all the sources, online or self-
published, that have been previously used or collected, even if there hasnt been any resource
created from them, to be easily found and reused whenever the need arises without having to
search or reupload the file.Everytime a dataset is collected from a website, a web hosted file or from your own computer,
its automatically added as a source in the Dataset Library.
Data View
A data view, or simple a view, is a customized selection of data extracted from a dataset,
whether be a single cell, a combination of rows and columns, or even entire tables, which are
linked to the source dataset through the Junar Open Data platform engine and are updated every
time changes are made to the dataset. The update works automatically on-demand if the source is
web hosted or, in case of selfpublished files, immediately after the source file of the dataset is
updated in the Junar Workspace.This view works independently of the dataset, so it can be invoked through the API,
downloaded, create graphs from it, exported, embedded in other sites, added to user collections,
etc.
Chart
A chart is a data resource created from a data view that can be individually shared and/or
added to a collection. Its a graphic representation of a selection of the data pulled by the user
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from the data view. We currently support the following chart types: columns, bars, pie chart, line,
area, geo and map.
Dashboards
A Dashboard is a custom collection of data views and charts that is suitable for publishing
within an Open Data microsite and can be shared directly through social networks and/or othercommunication channels. A Dashboard usually focuses on a single topic chosen by the user and
contains as many resources as the user would like to share.
User Roles
With a role, you can assign different users within an account a number of privileges associated
with their responsibilities in the process of opening the institutions data. There are four main
roles covering all aspects of management and administration in the process of open and
publication of data. These roles are listed and defined below, in order of decreasing access:Administrator
The Administrator is responsible for managing and supervising the entire process of opening
up data within the Junar Open Data platform. He/she has access and permissions to perform all
the actions of other users. He/she also has access to add or remove users, change roles, edit the
categories of the dashboard, and configure the branding of the microsite. The administrator
inherits all permissions from other roles and can perform all actions within the Workspace.
Publisher
The Publisher is responsible for taking data that has been created by the enhancers and
deciding if it is suitable for opening. A Publisher may, therefore, approve or reject datasets, views,
graphs and collections that have been generated by the enhancers of the team. He/she may also
define which of the approved data will be published within the microsite. He/she can also change
the amount of datasets/views and the order in which they appear in each collection. Finally, the
publisher inherits all the permissions of the Enhancers and Collectors.Enhancer
The Enhancer is responsible for producing and improving views, collections and graphs from
datasets collected by Collectors or other Enhancers. Once produced, he/she can choose to save
the data as drafts or send them for review by other team members (Publishers and
Administrators). An Enhancer can create collections, or groups of collections, to be proposed as
Open Data to a microsite, can save collections for later review, can edit the contents of the
collections, and can create graphs from data views for inclusion in the collections. The Enhancer
also has the ability to collect datasets as a Collector.
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Collector
The Collector is responsible for collecting datasets from the network or from a proprietary
database and adding them to a common repository of the account. This repository can be saved
as a draft and sent for review by other users to be added permanently to the library. The Collector
can also create views of data and send them for review.Junar Publishing Workflow
In the following section well present a step-by-step guide of the Publishing Workflow. This
Workflow includes the entire process of opening your data, from data collection through microsite
launch.
Account Creation and Initial Configuration
During the account creation process youll be asked for an organization name and a name tocreate your Admin URL, which will give you direct access to your data publishing workflow, in
addition to the regular data requested to create an account (username, password and email
address).
Once the account is created youll enter into the Publishing Workflow welcome screen, in
which youll find a seven-day summary of all the recent account activity as well as some basic
Open Data metrics related to your account.
Collect
From a webpage
If you wish to create a Data View from a table of your favorite webpage, weve made it really
simple: you just have to go to the Collect box from the top navigation bar and then click on the
Collect Dataset green box at the left side, and then choose the A website page option. There
you include the title, the label and the description you want and then you insert a valid link in the
URL box and click Publish.
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From XLS o CSV files
Go to the Collect box at the top navigation bar, then click on the Collect Dataset green box
at the left side and choose the A website page
option. Insert the title, label and description youwant and once you have inserted a valid link of your XLS or CSV file, click the Publish button.
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Self-published Files
We atJunarunderstand that in most circumstances, you will need to publish files that are on
your own hard drive. To do so, first click the Collect box in the top navigation bar, then click onthe Collect Dataset green box at the left side and finally choose the My Computeroption.
Insert the title, label and description and then click on the Select Filebox.
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There is a section where you can select the files you want to publish from your computer.
Currently, Junar supports HTML, CSV, XLS, XLSX, ODT, ODS, DOC and KML files. Once you have
selected the file you want, click Publish.
For Google Docs
In the menu, click File and then Publish to the web. Next, copy the URL that Google Docs
provides and paste it into Collect Datasetby the A web page option on Junar.
You can select all of the sheets and they will appear one under the other on Junar.
For Dropbox
You must save the file in the Dropbox/Public folder. Then there are two options:
1.- Go to the Dropbox site and log into your account, then go to the Public folder (inside the
navigator) and once you are inside, in the blue arrow menu that will appear on the right side of
each file, choose Copy public link. Copy the URL that Dropbox provides and paste it to the
Collect Datasetline by the A web page option on Junar.
2.- Go to Dropbox/Public folder on your computer and right click over the file you want to
publish on Junar. Then, go to the Dropbox menu and click Copy public link. Copy the URL that
Dropbox provides and paste it to the Collect Dataset by the A web page option on Junar.
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Once you are done with the link, you have to insert a title, label and description for your
Dataset which will be stored like a draft in the library. It can then be used to create a Data View as
we explain below.
Enhance
Create Data Views
Basic Information
The screen of Data Views displays the list of Data Views created, from newest to oldest. It is
possible to show up to 100 items per page on the list. Each Data View is unique based on its title,
the category to which it belongs, who the creator is (Owner), what the main dataset is (Dataset)1,
what the date and time of last modification were (Last Modified), and the current status. There
are seven possible statuses: Draft, Pending review, Under review, Approved, Rejected,
Unpublished, and Published. The Data View of an Enhancer will always start in the Draft status.
The final column is Actions for the Data View: Submit (send to Publisher for review) - Edit (Edit the
Data View) - Delete (Delete Data View) - Create Chart (Create Graph from Data View)
Create a Data View from a DataSet
To create a Data View you must click the green box on the left side. The
following box will appear, providing three options. The first is Search Datasets, which allows us to
search the library. The other two options are the two Collect methods, as described above.
1Its important to emphasize that from a single Dataset, you can create as many Data Views as you
want.
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Select Table
To select the required Dataset click Next on the right side.
On the next screen, all tabular elements are displayed and delineated with dashed orange
lines. In the same dataset there can be multiple tables which will be shown replicating the
structure of the webpage or, in case of a selfpublished spreadsheet, directly one sheet below the
other over a white background.
When the table is selected, it becomes orange. After selecting the appropriate table, hit
.
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Select data
The following table is then shown, which allows us to select what data to use. In this first
example, we have selected all the data in Table clicking the button.
Select specific data
In the second example, columns (B and D) and rows (1 to 13) have been selected manually.
The cross selection is marked with a dark green color.
Advanced Options
All of the advnaced features can be activated only during the creation process. To do so, youneed to select some data during the Select data step and then click on Enable advanced mode.
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Select table headers
Headers keeps a chosen row frozen and on top of the data view, allowing proper information
containing data context always visible as you scroll down. To do this, just click on Select Headers,
then select the row where they are located, then click Done.
Add a Filter
Filters are very useful when the consultation of a particular value on a single column from a
big dataset is needed, for instance if we want to know the number of high schools per state. So we
are going to set a filter to be able to type a state and check the ranking and value. Below, the
columns are selected and we enable the advanced mode.
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Now we recreate a data view and in the creation we choose select Add a filter and select the
column where you want to set the filter; in this case, we are choosing column B because we want
to be able to type in the name for our search.
There are two important options for filters: Values and Select, described below.
Values
a. Are equal to: this means that what you are going to type is exactlywhat appears on the
column.
b. Are not equal to: this will exclude the typed value from your query
c. Are greater than and Are less than: this is for numeric values and is able to return values
higher or lower than your query. They function as < and >.
d. Contains: this means that what you are going to type to do the search is going to be similar
to what appears in the column (if you typed Dakota it would get results for both North Dakota and
South Dakota)
Select
a. Parameter: this will enable you to have a text box so you can enter your queries.
b. Fixed value: this will be a specific parameter for the query and you wont be able to change
it. This helps when what you want to do is follow a certain state for example.
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For this example we are going to use are equal to and a parameter.
Add a name and a description to the parameter. You can also set a default value for the
parameter.
When finished just click on SET and then click on . Now you can save the Data View
and use the parameter to check different states.
Alias
This is a feature for developers only: its meant for them to name the columns as they want
(give them an alias) so its easier to recognize them when processing a data stream through the
API.
To add aliases simply click on Add aliases which will allow you to input the information
through text boxes thatll appear over each column. Spaces, letters and numbers are allowed.
When the aliases have been added, click Done.
The aliases wont be visible on the website in any way, they only appear when a view is
invoked though the API and selecting the prettyjson output.
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Name the Data View
The title supports 100 characters and the description 140 characters. A Label / Category is
mandatory, the tags are optional, but are helpful in as they enhance the search responsiveness of
the data within the catalog and for SEO purposes.
Previous and Save
This stage is made to check if the information is correctly entered, and if not, to click the Previous
buttonand correct what is needed. After saving, it is not possible to edit a Data Views content anymore;
however, it will be always possible to edit the Data View name and description. The new Data View can beSaved as a Draft or put immediately to validation.
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Create Chart
A chart allows you to visually organize your data. The following example shows how to create
a chart.
Click on in any existing Data View in the list.
The chart creation process has three main steps divided in little boxes: Start, Chart Types and
Customize. The first step is to choose the data you want to use for the visualization (do not select
headers or labels, only data) and click on .
Then, choose the type of chart you want. Remember that for the GEO and Maps visualizations
you must use coordinates (Latitude, longitude).
Once you have chosen your type of chart, you can Customize the chart to add some details
and extra options. Adding headers, labels and X-Y axis names will make your chart easier to
understand.
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For example adding labels improves interpretation. To add labels, simply your labels from the
data, as seen below.
After adding labels:
Click on save and your visualization will be ready on your dashboard.
Create Dashboard
Creating a dashboard is very simple:
1. Log in with your username and password to Junars website.
2. On the welcome screen click the Enhance button in the top navigation bar. You will know
be viewing the Data Views Manager screen where you can view the Data Views, Charts and
Dashboards. On the left side, choose the Create Dashboard green box.
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3. Once you have clicked that green box, you have to insert a title, description and category,
and optional tags that will make it easier for you to find your dashboard in a search. Then click
Publish.
4. With your Dashboard created, you need to add the Data Views that you want to store and
follow in your Dashboard. To do so, search through the search options of the upper right corner
that shows you the Data Views that match your query, and then click the button.
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Any published Data View must be approved by the admins before official publication.
Publish
The main screen of Publish has, on its left side, a series of filters that allow us to search any
data view, chart or dashboard already created. On the top navigation bar there are five tabs, the
first four contain a list of creations, and the fifth corresponds to features, which we will explain
later.
Review
According to the state of your publication, each creation has a status, each implying specific
actions. This is very useful when managing Datasets, Data Views and charts.
STATUS DEFINITION POSSIBLE COURSE DEFINITION
Draft The creation has
not been put up to
revision. This status is
only visible on the
Enhancer list
Submit Put it to revision
to the publisher
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Pending Review The creation has
been sent to revision
Review / Delete** Check the
creation
Under Review* The publisher is
checking the creation
Approve/ Reject/
Publish
Approval of the
creation/ rejection of
the creation /
Publishing of the
creation
Approved After being
checked, the publisher
has approved the
creation
Publish/ Delete
Rejected After being
checked, the publisher
rejected the creation
Delete
Published The creation has
been accepted by the
publisher and is visible
on the microsite
Unpublish
Unpublished The publish
creation is invisible on
the microsite
Publish/ Delete
* In the case of the Under Reviews status, options are only visible and the moment of
clicking Review in the Publisher tab
** The delete action has two choices: you can delete the resource entirely, or you could delete
the last revision which will undo the latest changes.
There are four possible actions to be performed by the publisher (Delete, Submit, Publish, and
Unpublish), and all are available for each creation (Datasets, Data Views, Charts and Dashboards).
To use them you just have to select the checkbox next to the creation and select the desired
action near the top of the table.
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Publishing Dashboards
One note to keep in mind is that as soon as you publish or unpublish a collection, all theresources inside the collection will be published or unpublished.
Featured
Featured is a configuration tool allowing you to organize the collections in a microsite. All
collections you want visible must be put on the right side of the box using the arrows. With the up
and down arrows, you can order them as you wish and theyll be automatically displayed on your
microsite.
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Report
The Report is only accessible to Publishers and Admins. It delivers information concerning the
number of visits to the microsite. There are two possible views: the first one is a chronological
graph, and the second is a chart, organized by Data View.
Account Administrator
The Account Administrator profile can perform all actions of previous profiles. Although it is
not recommended, it is possible to have more than one administrator on the microsite. The Admin
is the one in charge of managing the account settings:
You can access the admin options by clicking the icon on the upper right corner.
Account Information
In this little box you will see two main titles, described below:
Account Information
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Here you can insert the basic account information like Organization Name, Description
and the URL of the website.
Contact Information
In these boxes you can insert the information of the Contact Person: the e-mail address, thecountry, and a phone number. It is important to note that this information will be visible only to
Junar.
Users
You can create a new user by selecting the Create a new user button in the upper right-hand
corner and completing the necessary fields. Once you click Save, Junar will send you an e-mail
to confirm and activate your new user. After the user is confirmed he/she can customize most of
the aspects of his/her new account except for the role, which is a privilege of the Account
Administrator.
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Branding
In this tab you have two options:
Branded Open Data Site:
This option enables you to integrate your customized Open Data dashboards into your
website. It includes the option to add a header and footer. The branded site mirrors your existing
website and enables your audience full access to your published data.
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Customize Display
Here you can use the color picker to customize the colors of the Open Data Site with the ones
of your brand. You can add colors for the microsite titles, buttons and the mouse-over state for
data views.
Social
Here you can enable or disable the social options by clicking on the left checkboxes of each
option. This way, Junar makes it easy for your Open Data to be shareable via various social
networking sites and searchable by search engines, driving additional views and engagement.
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Custom Domain Settings
On this screen, you may insert the URL that will identify the site. You also receive a unique URL
to access your very own API.
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Categories
In Categories you may add the categories you want to identify easier your data views; you
also can delete those you dont want anymore.
Other Functionalities
Export Data to Google Spreadsheet
Just like you can create a Data Stream from a file you have on Google Docs, we give you the
opportunity to do the inverse process and fill your spreadsheets with dynamic content directly
from the web.
Imagine the possibility of having your spreadsheets updated constantly without having to look
for the data every time you need it. Every calculation you make on this data will also be
immediately updated in Junar and then directly to your docs with a few clicks.
To do this you have to follow the following instructions:1. Find the data stream you wish toembedon the Google Spreadsheet
2. Go to Actions menu placed on the right bottom side, and click onn the Google
Spreadsheet.
That will give a link similar to:
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3. Insert that link into an empty cell of your document and wait a few seconds to see how the
cells are being filled with the data directly from Junar. Every time the source chances, these cells
will be updated.
4. Save the changes you have made.
Social Sharing
By activating the social sharing checkbox in the Social tab of the account admin youll give
users and visitors the capability to viralize your data resources on various social networks. You will
be able to share in Twitter, Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn and generate a short link in the URL box
to share via e-mail or IM with whoever you want with a single click
Embed
Embed refers to the action through which we intermingled some of the Junar capabilities into
another source, generally a website, located outside Junars platform. This is done by HTML code
thats generated ready to be pasted directly inside the source code of the external website. When
you generate the HTML, we give you the option to change the iframe height and width, as well as
the possibility to freeze rows in addition to whatever headers you might have.
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Excel Addin
The Excel Addin is a plugin to the popular software MS Excel that allows you to search and
embed Junar views directly in your Excel spreadsheets by an intuitive interface. This software isavailable for the following Operating Systems: Windows Vista/ 7 and Windows XP and for the
Office 2007 and Office 2010 versions of the platform. To download the software and review the
addin documentation visit this link:http://wiki.junar.com/index.php/Excel_AddIn
API
The API of Junar allows you direct access to the Junar catalog and its engine for the
development of apps, consumption of data views, searching of views or collections inside our
catalog, and accessing views and collections property. It uses a RESTful interface and returns thedata in JSON format.
Our API gives free, anonymous access for all users who want to use it. Its only requisite is to
request an auth key, which is done in a single click on the Junar Developers page at
http://community.junar.com/developers. For those who have a greater consumption needs, we also
have special API consumptions plans available.
For further information and documentation about the API visit:
http://wiki.junar.com/index.php/API
http://wiki.junar.com/index.php/Excel_AddInhttp://wiki.junar.com/index.php/Excel_AddInhttp://wiki.junar.com/index.php/Excel_AddInhttp://community.junar.com/developershttp://community.junar.com/developershttp://wiki.junar.com/index.php/APIhttp://wiki.junar.com/index.php/APIhttp://community.junar.com/developershttp://wiki.junar.com/index.php/Excel_AddIn -
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If you need further help or assistance, please consider the following contacts
Email [email protected]@junar.com
Skype : junar.support or junar.developers
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]