just commentary august 2009
DESCRIPTION
ÂTRANSCRIPT
Vol 9, No.8 August 2009
Turn to next page
STATEMENTS
JAPAN: TWILIGHT IN THE LAND OF THE
RISING SUN?
By Yvonne Ridley....... .................................. page 8
ARTICLES
PIRATES OF THE MEDITERRANEAN
UIGHUR DISCONTENT .... It would be a
mistake for the Chinese government to rely mainly upon
massive arrests bans upon demonstrations and curbs on
the media to contain Uighur discontent......................P.2
By J. Y. Chiam
THE USE OF “ALLAH”
1MALAYSIA: THE WAY AHEAD
By Chandra Muzaffar................................... page10
ZIONISM: THE PROOF IS IN THE RUBBLE
By Sanen Marshall ...................................... page 7
By Omar Zaid Abdullah ............................ page 11
It was the new year of 2009. As throngs
filled temples across the country, praying
for a peaceful, successful and prosperous
new year, television news were filled with
images of the newly unemployed and
homeless. This flood of homeless was a
direct result of the shedding of jobs by
Japanese manufacturers hard hit by the
economic fallout from the global financial
crisis, and enabled by the liberalisation
of labour laws during the past decade.
Japan, an export-oriented economy, bore
serious consequences from the collapse
in global demand. For fiscal year 2008,
which ended on March 31, 2009, Japan
posted its worst post-World War II gross
domestic product (GDP) figure, with the
national economy shrinking an
unprecedented 3.5 percent. The numbers
from economic statistics and forecasts,
as well as businesses‘ spreadsheets, are
grim, although the Central Bank of Japan
has – in May 2009 - recently released more
optimistic forecasts for the coming year
in anticipation of the bottoming out of
the Japanese economy, and industrial
production has even surged in recent
months. Sustainable recovery, however,
is still an uncertain prospect as
unemployment continues to rise, and
deflationary pressures bear upon the
Japanese economy.
In response to the economic downturn,
the Japanese government has rolled out
a stimulus budget of $149 billion (¥ 14.9
trillion) – projected to be worth a total of
$570 billion (¥ 57 trillion) – and other
measures to counter the declining
fortunes of the Japanese economy. The
effectiveness of the stimulus package,
however, is highly suspect due to the
poor structure and contents of the
package, with some economic analysts
prognosticating that any positive
outcomes from the package would likely
be short-lived. At recent G20 meetings,
Tokyo has also promised to strengthen
international cooperation and to
coordinate with other countries in any
efforts to mitigate the crisis. One such
measure includes Japan pledging more
funds to the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) to strengthen and expand the
institution‘s core work. All this additional
spending will weigh heavily on the
budget of the Japanese government,
which, with a public debt reaching about
174 percent of its GDP in 2009, is the
largest public debtor in the world. This
will severely constrain what steps the
Japanese government can take in any
future crisis, whether political, economic
or social.
Gloomy economic conditions have
contributed to the declining support for
the governing coalition of the Liberal
Democratic Party (LDP) of Japan and the
new Komeito. A dearth of effective
leadership in the ruling coalition has seen
a change of the top LDP post three times
since Junichiro Koizumi stepped down
as prime minister in 2006. They are
increasingly in a precarious position of
power, with the main opposition party,
the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)
ARTICLES
THE MARWA MURDER AND ISLAMOPHOBIA
By Chandra Muzaffar.................................... page 3
INDIA: THE PROMISE OF STABILITY
By Kanishk Tharoor...................................... page 4
THE NEW SOUTH AMERICA
By Ignacio Ramonet ..................................... page 6
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
2
continued from page 1
continued next page
gaining support amongst the public,
although DPJ experienced a dip in support
as a result of a political funds scandal
involving the top secretary of former DPJ
president, Ichiro Ozawa, who stepped
down in May 2009. The DPJ, which holds
a majority in the Upper House, is hoping
to wrestle power from the LDP in the
coming Diet Lower House election due
this fall. In acknowledgment of the
challenges facing the nation, the DPJ
president, Yukio Hatoyama, has proposed
a vision of Japanese society based on
the concept of yu-ai (fraternity). How this
might translate into state policy if the DPJ
ever holds the reins of government
remains to be seen.
Notwithstanding her image as an
egalitarian society, the facts on the ground
paint another more complex and
disturbing reality. Years of adopting the
Washington-led economic model had not
only brought material prosperity to Japan,
it brought in tandem with it, marginalising
and divisive socio-economic conditions.
Japan has one of the highest Gini
coefficient (a measure of national wealth/
income distribution) among Organization
of Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD) countries, topping
0.5263 in 2005 (the closer the Gini
coefficient approaches one, the more
unequal the wealth distribution).
Additionally, according to an OECD
report (data from the mid- 2000s), Japan‘s
relative poverty is a high 15 percent,
coming second only to the United States,
with 17 percent. Among OECD countries,
Japan consistently scores0poorly on all
other measures in terms of poverty
amongst its population. This is partly a
reflection of the fact that non-regular
workers account for about a third of the
total Japanese workforce, with the
majority of them earning less than 2
million yen annually.
The problems are compounded by the
fact that most young people in their 20s
and 30s, if they are able to find any work
at all, end up in jobs with little prospect
for advancement, even while their
contributions are needed to prop up
Japan‘s social safety net and pension
system. The increasing socio-economic
stratification of Japanese society,
popularly referred to as kakusa shakai
(gap-widening society), has resulted in
what has been termed kibo kakusa (gap
of hope – a term coined by sociologist
Masahiro Yamada) among, in particular,
the youth in Japanese society. The
ramifications are serious for the Japanese
social fabric, as Japan is also a rapidly
aging society and faces a declining
population base. Already, Japan, long
considered one of the safest places in
the world, has seen crime grow.
According to the latest statistics
provided by the National Police Agency,
robberies, in contrast with overall crime,
jumped 12.4 percent in the first quarter of
January-April 2009, mirroring an increase
in unemployment, which recorded a rate
of 4.1 percent in January, surging to 4.8
percent in March.
The widening gap in inequality, and other
socio-economic issues reveal that Japan
has been facing a mounting crisis long
before the global financial and economic
meltdown. The global economic
implosion has only deepened and
widened the endemic problems in
Japanese society, and made it that much
harder to ignore. Yet, the nation‘s
leadership has been unwilling to
earnestly examine the underlying reasons
for the malaise in Japanese society, and
to improve the situation with radical
solutions, instead choosing to repeat the
status-quo mantra of more economic
growth and social spending to tackle the
existing problems. Undoubtedly,
increased social spending is urgently
required to mitigate the effects of
inequality and the global economic crisis
on the most vulnerable part of society;
however, the fundamental problems with
the current economic model are never
questioned, and even the concept of
sustainable development has been
disregarded in recent years. Moreover,
pledging even more funds to the IMF,
whose policies leave much to be desired,
is a step in the wrong direction.
Politicians and corporations alike should
take a leaf from the book of the traditional
Japanese merchant values of sampou-
yoshi (trinity of goodness) – a motto from
the Ohmi merchant class in what is now
Shiga Prefecture – which emphasized the
satisfaction of and positive impact on all
the parties involved in any transaction,
which include the seller, buyer and
general public. An expanded version of
the concept to include the environment
and future generations would definitely
offer a more holistic approach to securing
socio-economic security for the Japanese
than the ‘winner-takes-all‘ paradigm
which has dominated for so long, and
which is being revealed daily as the bane
that it is on humanity and the rest of the
planet.
18 July 2009
Ms J.Y. Chiam, a Malaysian who lives in
Japan, is a keen observer of global economic
trends and international relations. She
interned with JUST in 2005.
STATEMENTS
UIGHUR DISCONTENT
It would be a mistake for the Chinese
government to rely mainly upon massive
arrests, bans upon demonstrations and
curbs on the media to contain Uighur
discontent in the Xinjiang province of
Western China.
The Chinese government should address
the root causes of the discontent.
Poverty, widespread unemployment, low
paying jobs and alleged discrimination
in the work-place, have created a deep
sense of alienation within the Uighur
population. There is also considerable
unhappiness about the Han influx into
Xinjiang which has altered the province’s
demography. Today, about 50 percent of
the province’s population is Han; five
decades ago it was less than 5 percent.
The Uighurs who are 10 million strong
and make up the other 50 percent, feel
overwhelmed in their own homeland
especially since most of the powerful and
influential positions are held by the Han.
It is the Hans, the Uighurs allege, who
enjoy the lion’s share of rapid economic
growth in a province that is well endowed
with oil and gas reserves. Add to all this,
allegations of severe curbs upon Uighur
S T A T E M E N T
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D A R T I C L E S
3
continued next page
continued from page 2
culture and language, and one can
understand why Uighurs have from time
to time revolted against Beijing.
This is why improving the economic well-
being of the Uighurs is a major challenge
facing the Chinese government. Special
efforts should be made to channel
development assistance to the Uighurs.
The civil and social rights of the Uighurs
and their distinctive cultural identity
should also be accorded the respect they
deserve. Most of all, empowering the
Uighur minority should be part of a larger
transformation that leads to the
devolution of authority from the Centre
to the provinces and the strengthening
of individual human rights and collective
ethnic autonomies within the larger
framework of the Chinese nation. This is
a process that will take time but one
hopes that the Chinese authorities will
begin to move in that direction.
The Uighurs for their part should
continue their quest for justice in a
peaceful manner, without resorting to acts
of violence. The violent reaction of a
small segment of the community to the
killing of a couple of Uighur workers by
Han Chinese in a toy factory in
Guangdong province on 26 June 2009 has
been exploited by the Chinese media to
tarnish the image of the Uighur people
both domestically and internationally.
The Uighurs should also guard against
the infiltration of extremist
interpretations of Islam which have begun
to take root among a small fraction of their
youths.
If Uighurs remain on the middle path, it is
quite conceivable that more of the Han
Chinese intelligentsia will begin to
understand and support their struggle for
justice.
Dr Chandra Muzaffar,
President,
International Movement for a Just
World (JUST).
17 July 2009.
ARTICLES
THE MARWA MURDER AND ISLAMOPHOBIA
By Chandra Muzaffar
While the German authorities have
shown a certain degree of sensitivity in
their handling of the issues arising from
the murder of a 32 year old Egyptian
woman, Marwa al-Sherbini, in a German
court room on the 1st of July 2009, the
tragic incident has highlighted once
again some fundamental questions in the
troubled relationship between European
society and its growing Muslim minority.
The murder was perpetrated by a 28 year-
old recently arrived Russian immigrant of
German descent referred to in public
records as “Axel W” who was in court in
Dresden to appeal against an earlier
conviction for insulting Marwa in a public
park where she was playing with her three
year old son by calling her an “Islamist”,
a “terrorist” and a “slut” without any
provocation whatsoever. “Axel W” was
a passer-by, not known to Marwa who
was wearing a hijab in the 21 August 2008
incident. For insulting Marwa, the culprit
was fined 780 euros by a lower court last
year. In his earlier trial, “Axel W” had
admitted that he hated Muslims. It was
this hatred and the court fine that drove
him to stab Marwa in the presence of her
son and husband a couple of weeks ago.
It would be wrong to dismiss Marwa’s
murder as the work of a ‘lone wolf’. It is
not the first hate crime of its kind to target
Muslims in Germany and Europe. UN
reports over the last decade or so have
revealed numerous cases of Muslims
being subjected to humiliation,
vilification, discrimination in schools and
work places, physical abuse and even
murder. Islamophobia is alive and well in
Europe.
Of course, there are laws in almost every
European country against racially
motivated hate crimes and ethnic and
religious discrimination. That Marwa was
able to bring a case against “Axel W”
and that the judiciary defended her right
is testimony to the effectiveness of the
system. But racial hatred and religious
bigotry cannot be overcome through laws
alone. There has to be a holistic
transformation of popular attitudes and
popular sentiments through mass
education.
In this regard, two institutions which
could have played a constructive role in
educating Germans and other Europeans
about the underlying issues in the Marwa
tragedy have failed to do their duty. The
German and European media as a whole
have been rather muted in their response
to the tragedy. According to analysts,
there have been few attempts to discuss
in depth the Marwa murder in the context
of Islamophobia and majority-minority
relations in the mainstream media. The
only major international news media outlet
that reported the incident was the
Associated Press (AP) — and that too,
three days after the murder! And yet from
a news angle, it was not just the incident
— a murder in court — that was
“newsworthy”. Marwa was four months
pregnant and her husband who came to
her aid was not only stabbed by — “Axel
W” but was also shot in the leg by a court
security guard who thought that he was
the attacker. That perception itself, it is
alleged, is a reflection of the prevailing
bigotry. As the dead woman’s brother put
it, “The guard thought since he (the
husband) was not blond, he must be the
attacker, so he shot him.” The husband,
who is on a research fellowship at the
Max-Planck Institute in Dresden, is now
in a critical condition in a German
hospital.
The European media’s treatment of the
Marwa tragedy contrasts sharply with
the way it dramatized the murder of the
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
4
A R T I C L E S
continued from page 3
INDIA: THE PROMISE OF STABILITY
Dutch film director, Theo van Gogh, by a
Muslim fanatic in 2004. Muslim groups
in Egypt and elsewhere have made this
comparison to emphasise the biasness
of the European media and its double
standards. They argue that the injustice
of Marwa’s death runs deeper for she
had not done anything which could be
construed as an act of provocation while
in the case of van Gogh, he had
deliberately and contemptuously
denigrated Muslim culture — though it
in no way justifies his heinous murder.
Muslim activists and intellectuals are
also comparing Marwa’s case with the
constant airing of the death of a young
Iranian woman by the name of “Neda”
during the recent demonstrations in
Tehran over all major news networks in
Europe. While most of them condemn the
shooting of a peaceful protester, they are
asking why the brutal stabbing of a
pregnant woman, who was the victim of a
religious slur, has received so little
publicity in a media that claims to protect
human rights. It is not just another
example of the selective attitude towards
human rights and justice that the
European media has always been guilty
of; it is incontrovertible proof of how the
media often serves the larger political
agenda of the powers-that-be.
The other group that has also failed to
uphold the tenets of justice and truth in
the Marwa tragedy are human rights
NGOs in Europe. Quick to expose any
human rights violation committed by
governments in the Global South, the vast
majority of them have been
conspicuously silent on the Marwa
tragedy. The murderer had crushed the
most fundamental of all rights — the right
to life — in such a callous manner and
yet there has been very little
condemnation.
Unless there is a significant
transformation in the attitudes of the
media and human rights NGOs in Europe,
deep-seated prejudices against Europe’s
largest religious minority will continue
to erupt from time to time. These
incidents will make it more difficult to
improve relations between Europe and
the Muslim world.
However, it is commendable that on this
occasion Muslim groups have been
largely peaceful in their protests against
the Marwa murder. Rational arguments
are much more effective in revealing the
ugly truth about Islamophobia in Europe.
13 July 2009
By Kanishk Tharoor
Five years ago, Indian voters
comprehensively shredded the
predictions of their country’s chattering
class, toppling the then ruling Bharatiya
Janata Party (BJP) government and
sweeping to power the centrist Congress
party. Analysts, pollsters, and journalists
at the time all expected a BJP triumph,
believing too readily the hype
surrounding the BJP’s promise of an
“India Shining”. The country’s electorate
- the largest in the world - proved them
woefully wrong.
Once again, the Indian voter has
upstaged the Indian commentator. While
many predicted that the ruling Congress-
led coalition would shade this year’s
national elections, none foresaw the
emphatic victory that Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh claimed this weekend.
The United Progressive Alliance (UPA) -
comprising the Congress and its
remaining regional allies - won 263 seats
in the 543-member Lok Sabha (the lower
house of parliament), a measly nine seats
short of the required majority. Congress
leaders need only cherry pick small,
convenient parties to make up the deficit.
The Hindu nationalist BJP and its allies,
under the umbrella of the National
Democratic Alliance (NDA), return to the
opposition after only mustering 158
seats, trailing by a yawning chasm of
over one hundred MPs. They now look
on morosely as Congress builds a
coalition government likely to be the
strongest and most stable in over two
decades of fractious politics.
A false dusk for Congress
If one believed the ubiquitous media
narrative ahead of this election, such an
outcome would have been unimaginable.
We were told that Congress - the 124-year
old party that won independence from
Britain in 1947, but held dynastic sway
over India for over four decades thereafter
- was in irreversible decline. We were told
that regional and identity-based parties
would continue to siphon away
disillusioned voters, further splintering
India’s vast political landscape. We were
told that India was doomed to
governments with increasingly weak
mandates, governments dependent on
anarchic, unreliable coalition allies to
maintain their fitful hold on power.
The results disclosed on Saturday
suggest otherwise. Nearly one out of
three voters (28.5 percent) chose the
Congress party, a substantial sum given
that Indians had to find their way through
a blizzard of 1,055 contesting parties. Its
own tally of 206 seats is Congress’
highest since 1991, when it won 244.
While Indian electoral politics can be
intensely local and parochial (voters
often cast their ballots with their
religious, caste, ethnic or linguistic
identities in mind), Congress’ success is
being understood as a vote of approval
for its last five years of leadership.
The UPA government allowed the
lightning pace of economic growth in
India to tick along, while ensuring the
country remained in large part sheltered
from the buffeting winds of global
recession. In the face of criticism from
free-marketeers and governance sceptics,
it invested in the gargantuan National
Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a
project of unprecedented size that begins
to make up for India’s egregious lack of a
social welfare net. And it demonstrated
coolness in the wake the 26/11 attacks in
continued next page
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
5
A R T I C L E S
Mumbai, resisting hot-headed calls for
military pressure and action against
Pakistan.
If the elections of 2004 were a rejection
of the hyperbole of the BJP, this year’s
polls seem to have rewarded the UPA’s
restrained, sober rule with an indisputable
mandate. Some Congress leaders have
spoken of the victory as ushering in a
moment of “renewal”, but in truth it is
one of triumphant reinforcement. In New
Delhi today, elected Congress MPs
joyously backed Manmohan Singh’s
return as prime minister for a second term.
They know that there will be much more
scope in the next five years for their
initiative, their strategy and their agenda.
Would-be friends
It is a chastening prospect not lost on
Congress’ fickle, erstwhile allies. Parties
that jettisoned the UPA in the run-up to
the election now plaintively seek re-entry
into the ruling coalition. In the north
central state of Uttar Pradesh (India’s
most populous state), the Samajwadi
Party (SP) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
have pledged their unconditional outside
support (at the least) to the UPA. Both
parties were stunned by the success of
the Congress after it won 21 seats in Uttar
Pradesh, a feat attributed in large part to
the party’s intensive grassroots
campaigning under the state leadership
of Rahul Gandhi, the scion of the Nehru-
Gandhi dynasty.
The fortunes of the BSP, in particular, also
grate against the pre-election narrative.
Many analysts speculated about the
possibility of Mayawati, the iconic BSP
leader and chief minister of Uttar Pradesh,
becoming prime minister. She and her
party represented the supposed
ascendance of alternative, centrifugal
trends in Indian politics, galvanising the
support of marginalised groups and
capitalising on the failings of the big
parties. The BSP’s disappointing results
around the country have now left its
leadership in the midst of gloomy soul-
searching, with Mayawati pledging to
return to the purely caste-based agenda
that had won her success in the past.
In neighbouring Bihar, the dismal
showing of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD)
and the Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) - the
latter of which was effectively wiped off
the map - prompted further promises of
support for the newly victorious UPA.
Both parties’ leaders had held prominent
ministerial posts in the last UPA
government, before ditching the
Congress ahead of the polls in what
turned out to be a disastrous decision.
Now, local Congress workers insist that
any serious reconciliation with the RJD
and its colourful and controversial leader
Lalu Prasad Yadav would only derail
hopes for a Congress “revival” in Bihar.
Far from relying on their regional allies,
the Congress may be better off without
some of them.
The bereaved
Congress leaders may take particular
pleasure in the stunning decimation of
the Left. Last summer, India’s Communist
parties withdrew their outside support for
the UPA and threatened to topple the
government altogether over the Indo-US
nuclear deal. The Left will be unable to
launch such a bold bid in the next five
years after being crushed in their
strongholds in the eastern state of West
Bengal and the southwestern state of
Kerala. Their representation in parliament
plummets from 59 seats to a dejected 24.
Events in West Bengal, where
Communists have been in power since
1977, were particularly striking. The
Trinamool Congress (TC), the main
opposition in the state, increased its block
in the Lok Sabha from a solitary seat to
19, while the state’s ruling Communist
party dipped from 35 seats to 15.
Disillusionment with the Communists’
heavy-handed management of the
divisive development projects at Singur
and Nandigram most likely contributed
to the party’s downfall. Key leaders are
set to resign as the Left cuts its losses.
Also licking its wounds is the BJP. The
Hindu nationalist party remains the
second largest party in parliament and
the core of the opposition to the new
government, but morale within the party
has plunged. Its shrill, often ad hominem
attacks on the Congress failed to rouse
voters. Its petty politics over the Indo-
US nuclear deal - a policy that it would
have certainly pursued if in power -
undermined its credibility. And its
continued ties to atavistic extremist
groups (like the Shiv Sena in
Maharashtra) alienate India’s many non-
Hindus and young people tired of
religious politics. For the sake of Indian
democracy and for its own good, the BJP
must discard these unsavoury allies and
reinvent itself as a truly centre-right party,
shorn of its fanatic fringe.
Strength at the centre
As the implications of the election results
sink in across India’s vast and diverse
political landscape, optimism amongst
Indians has surged. The country’s stock
markets saw frenetic activity yesterday
and today, some indexes reaching
astonishing highs. With Congress in
such a strong position, Indians look
forward to a stable government that will
finally be able to shape coherent,
determined domestic policy in the many
areas that require its attention.
Congress’ emphatic victory will also
come as welcome news to western
powers. Europe and the United States
want India to play an increasing role as a
responsible stakeholder in the
international system. A Congress-led
government, unburdened of the anti-
imperialist ideology of its former
Communist allies, will be better able to
navigate the global stage. The alarming
growth of insurgency, terrorism and
instability in neighbouring countries in
south Asia also demands clear-thinking
and decisive strategy from New Delhi. A
weak government, constantly looking
over its shoulder, would not be up to the
task.
Amidst all the hope, one must sound a
cautionary note. India has had its fair
share of strong Congress governments
in the past, not many of which could be
deemed successful, even in the most
generous terms. The regionalisation and
fragmentation that has characterised the
last twenty years of Indian politics arose
from the systemic failings allowed by grey
ladies like the Congress party. Congress
leaders should not only use the stability
of the government to advance policy
objectives, but to build a more inclusive
politics, to deepen Indian democracy
from the bottom-up. This would be the
best way to honour the privilege of the
mandate of a billion people.
19 May 2009
continued from page 4
Kanishk Tharoor is associate editor at
openDemocracy. He is a publisher and award-
winning author of short fiction.
Source: http://www.opendemocracy.net/
india/article/inda-elections-results-congress-
UPA-stability
A R T I C L E SI N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
6
9 April 2009
Ignacio Ramonet was editor of Le Monde
Diplomatique.
Source: Le Monde Diplomatique
THE NEW SOUTH AMERICA
By Ignacio Ramonet
The recent victory in El Salvador of
Mauricio Funes, candidate or the
Farabundo Martí Front for National
Liberation (FMLN), has a threefold
meaning. For the first time, the Left
manages to wrest power from the hard-
line Right, which had always dominated
this unequal country (0.3 percent of
Salvadorans hoard 44 percent of the
wealth). More than one-third of all
Salvadorans live under the threshold of
poverty and another third is forced to
migrate to the United States.
Funes’ success at the polls also
demonstrates that the FMLN was right
when, in 1992 and in the context of the
end of the Cold War, it abandoned the
guerrilla option after a 12-year conflict
that took 75,000 lives, and adopted the
road of political combat and the ballot box.
At this point, in this region, an armed
guerrilla movement is out of place. That
is the subliminal message sent —
particularly to the Colombian FARC —
by this FMLN victory.
Finally, Funes’ victory confirms that the
winds that are favorable to the Lefts
continue to blow strongly in South
America [1]. Since Hugo Chávez’s
historical victory in Venezuela 10 years
ago, which cleared the road, and despite
the media campaigns of fear-mongering,
more than a dozen progressive presidents
have been elected by popular vote on
platforms that announce social
transformation of great breadth, a fairer
redistribution of wealth, and the political
integration of social sectors that were
previously alienated or excluded.
While in the rest of the world (very
particularly in Europe) the Lefts, distant
from the popular classes and committed
to the neoliberal model that has caused
the current crisis, appear exhausted and
bereft of ideas, in South America,
stimulated by the powerful energy of the
social movement, the new socialists of the
21st Century overflow with political and
social creativity. We are witnessing a
renaissance, a true refounding of that
continent and the final act of its
emancipation, initiated two centuries ago
by Simon Bolívar and the other Liberators.
Although many Europeans (even leftist
Europeans) may not know it — because
of the colossal wall of lies erected by the
big media conglomerates to conceal the
truth — South America has become the
most progressive region in the planet. It
is the place where more changes are
being made in favor of the popular
classes and where more structural
reforms are being adopted to emerge from
dependence and underdevelopment.
Beginning with the experience of the
Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela, and
with the encouragement of presidents
Evo Morales of Bolivia and Rafael Correa
of Ecuador, an awakening of the
indigenous people has taken place.
Significantly, these three states have
resorted to referendums to write new
Constitutions.
Shaken to its foundations by winds of
hope and justice, South America also has
given a new direction to the great dream
of integration of the peoples, not only of
the markets. In addition to the Mercosur,
which shelters the 260 million inhabitants
of Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
and Venezuela, the most innovative
institution in its promotion of integration
is the Bolivarian Alternative for the
People of Our America (ALBA).
Its members [2] have achieved a stability
that allows them to devote themselves
to the struggle against poverty, misery,
alienation, and illiteracy, to guarantee
their citizens an education, health care,
housing and decent jobs.
Thanks to the Petrosur project, those
nations also have achieved a greater
energy cohesion, as well as a significant
increase in their agricultural production
that will enable them to achieve food
sovereignty. Thanks to the creation of
the Bank of the South and a Common
Monetary Zone, they are also moving
toward the creation of a common currency
that could be named the sucre [3]
On March 9, several South American
governments [4] took a step that seemed
inconceivable: they decided to form the
Council for South American Defense
(CDS), an organization of military
cooperation created through the Union
of South American Nations (UNASUR),
an organization founded in Brasília in
May 2008.
Thanks to these recent instruments of
cooperation, the new South America will
attend — more united than ever — its
big date with the United States at the
Summit of the Americas in Port-of-Spain
(Trinidad & Tobago), April 17-19. There,
the South American leaders will engage
in debate with the new President of the
United States, Barack Obama, who will
state his vision of U.S. relations with its
neighbors to the South.
In his recent visit to Washington,
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da
Silva asked Obama to totally lift the United
States’ economic embargo against Cuba,
arguing that it is opposed by all the
countries in the region [5]. On March 11,
Washington announced that Cuban-
Americans may visit whoever they want
on the island once a year and remain in
Cuba as long as they wish. Although
during his presidential campaign, Obama
promised to maintain the embargo, it
seems that an era of rapprochement
between Havana and Washington is
approaching. It was time.
Still to happen is a normalization of
relations with Venezuela and Bolivia.
More broadly, Washington must admit
that the concept of a “back yard” is over,
that the people of South America have
begun their march. And that this time they
won’t stop.
[1] The concept of South America, which
Venezuelan Bolivarianism supports, surpasses
that of “Latin America” because it
acknowledges the participation of indigenous
nations and people of African descent, and
encompasses countries and territories whose
“Latin Americanness” is questionable. In
other words, the traditional concept of
“Latin America” is unable to define the
South American space as a package of
realities, from the Rio Grande and the
Caribbean to Tierra del Fuego.
[2] Bolivia, Cuba, the Dominican Republic,
Honduras, Nicaragua and Venezuela (Ecuador
is an observer nation.)
[3] Single System for Regional
Compensation.
[4] Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia,
Chile, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru,
Surinam, Uruguay and Venezuela.
[5] Costa Rica and El Salvador, the only two
countries in the region that had no
diplomatic relations with Havana, announced
in March their decision to reestablish them.
A R T I C L E SI N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
7
continued next page
ZIONISM: THE PROOF IS IN THE RUBBLE
By Sanen Marshall
Now that Israel has gone through the
formalities, it can proceed to do in Arab
East Jerusalem what it has been doing
for decades with impunity in other parts
of the Occupied Territories. Last month,
an alternative zoning plan submitted by
the residents of the Al-Bustan
neighbourhood of the Palestinian village
of Silwan was rejected by the Jerusalem
municipality. This procedural appeal by
the Palestinians was allowed in 2005 after
the international outcry that followed a
decision by the Jerusalem municipality to
demolish more than 80 homes in Al-
Bustan, Silwan. The decision to demolish
on such a large scale – which will affect
1,500 of the 45,000 Silwan residents – has
been effected through the municipal
zoning of Al-Bustan for ‘public
recreational use.’ At the same time, it
appears that many of the structures that
have been built by Silwan residents on
their own land are without municipal
approval. But Palestinian residents
complain that they usually cannot get
permits to build from the Jerusalem
municipality. Thus, apart from the
alternative zoning plan which costs the
neighbourhood of Al-Bustan $80,000 to
produce, many Silwan residents regularly
pay municipal fines for illegally built
structures in addition to their municipal
tax.
Apart from the political pressure there is
thus financial pressure on the residents
of Silwan to keep their homes. It is
perhaps because of this that some Silwan
residents have already sold their homes
to Jewish settlers, while other homes –
considered as abandoned - have been
simply seized by settlers. There are now
about eighty Jewish settlers in the village,
and a number of Israeli flags flutter over
Silwan in the winds of change. Staking a
claim for modern Israel to a piece of land
that has been in Arab hands for several
generations is not an issue for the
settlers. After all, is not Silwan located
on an archaeological site that dates back
some 3,000 years to the ancient kingdom
of Israel? One or two Israeli
archaeologists have even claimed to have
found a structure used by King David.
The Silwan area is now called the ‘City of
David.’ Sight-seeing tour operators run a
brisk business. These tours sometimes
feature commentaries containing
messages synonymous with the idea of
the return from exile, which strikes a
chord with a segment of the religious
Jewish community.
Zionism is bad news for Palestinians. At
the centre of the ‘City of David’ is an
archaeological park. It is built on land
confiscated from Palestinians on which
their homes once stood. The expansion
of archaeological excavations and the
park itself seem imminent. Some years
ago, Jewish settlers began establishing
themselves in Silwan around such sites
and there are fears that archaeology itself
is being used to serve political ends.
Tunnelling is now being carried out
under Palestinian homes in Silwan and
several homes and a local mosque have
been damaged. The residents fear that
their buildings’ foundations are being
destroyed. The fact that the non-
governmental organisation running the
excavations - known as the Elad
foundation – is alleged to have links to
the settler movement has added to the
controversy. In fact, some reports claim
that it is a settler organisation! It is
reported that last year during one of the
Elad-sponsored archaeological digs
some 100 meters from the Al-Aqsa
Mosque, dozens of skeletons thought
to be from an early Islamic-era period
were discovered but were discarded
without inspection.
Hence the public outcry. Some
archaeologists have called it ‘bad
science.’ Others have demanded clear
proofs of the archaeological discoveries
ascribed to King David. There appears
to have been a serious breach of
professional ethics. This is now the
subject of a petition by a number of
internationally renowned historians and
archaeologists. Citing hardships suffered
by the Palestinians of Silwan, they are
calling on the Israeli authorities to remove
Elad from the ‘City of David.’ The
campaign to save Silwan is also being
waged on one other front. Last month
when a leading credit card provider in
Israel mass-mailed a gift coupon to its
customers promising significant
discounts when using the credit card to
buy a tour of the ‘City of David,’ Jewish
activists of the Israel-based Peace Now
counter-acted by asking people to write
the credit card company’s managers to
inform them how ‘Elad settlers…are, for
more than a decade, making life for
Palestinians in Silwan into hell.’
Alternative tours are now being
conducted to inform visitors to the ‘City
of David’ of the plight of the Silwan
residents. At the same time the US-based
Jewish Voice for Peace, which has for
sometime now been calling on people to
write in protest to the company that sells
bulldozers to Israel, has updated its
campaign to highlight this latest threat
to the houses in Silwan.
In a nutshell, citizens’ groups are now
suggesting that we reconsider the
perceived neutrality of private capital and
how through our everyday actions or
inaction we are complicit in the sufferings
of others. Over the decades the refusal
of the Palestinians of accept the
Occupation has become so evident that
the idea of a Palestinian state is now
widely acknowledged. Conversely, the
idea of settlements in the Occupied
Territories or even the idea of Jerusalem
as the undivided capital of Israel is now
increasingly controversial. Thanks to the
wanton actions of Jewish settlers and the
agencies that actively support them, even
the ideology and thinking that fuels and
legitimises the demolishment of
Palestinian houses and the seizure of
Palestinian land may once again come
into focus. In the early 1990s, as a reward
for its participation in the Madrid peace
conference [which eventually led to the
Israeli-Palestinian Liberation
Organisation (PLO) peace accord], Israel
received what it asked for: the rescinding
of the 1975 United Nations General
Assembly Resolution 3379, equating
Zionism with racism. After a decade of
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
8
A R T I C L E Scontinued from page 7
continued next page
broken promises and provocative
actions, that idea has been revived.
At the 2001 UN conference on racism held
in Durban, US and Israel delegates walked
out after a fiery NGO declaration called
for among other things the ‘reinstitution
of UN resolution 3379 determining the
practices of Zionism as racism practices.’
Though the idea never made it into the
final conference document, the Durban
declaration was still ‘concerned about the
plight of the Palestinian people under
foreign occupation.’ Even this was too
much for the US and Israel. The US and
Israel did not attend the recently held
UN-sponsored review conference on
racism in Geneva
One line of defence used by Israeli
representatives and spokespersons at
international forums down the years is
that Israel is being unfairly singled out
when in fact there are other conflicts in
other parts of the world that cost more
lives. Why this argument is fallacious and
why the Israel-Palestine conflict has
critical implications for international
justice and human rights do not need to
be repeated here. However, the states of
the UN-system who criticise Israel and
declare their support for the Palestinians
in their sufferings, should themselves be
shinning examples of anti-racism. They
should first and foremost have ratified
the International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination. And they should not be
considered to be in breach of the object
and purposes of other major international
human rights agreements through their
explicit reservations against the articles
that have implications for combatting
racism. They should above all make
widely accessible – as usually demanded
by international human rights
agreements – their five-yearly reports on
the efforts undertaken in their own
societies to uphold human rights,
including those efforts to educate people
against supremacist thinking and
legislate against racial discrimination.
This year’s Geneva declaration does not
specifically mention Israel or the
Palestinians but ‘all those under foreign
occupation.’ It does, however, explicitly
reaffirm the Durban declaration. Small
victory perhaps. But for those diplomats,
journalists and academics who are
inclined to miss out the word
‘occupation’ when speaking of Palestine,
its adoption by a major conference on
racism is doubly significant. For those
who bear first-hand witness to the
condition of the Palestinians, however,
even this word does not capture the
gravity of the situation. Rachel Corrie,
the American student-activist who was
killed in 2003 when she placed herself
between an Israeli military bulldozer and
a Palestinian home, had another word for
it. Genocide.15 July 2009
Sanen Marshall is a member of the
International Movement for a Just World
(JUST).
PIRATES OF THE MEDITERRANEAN
By Yvonne RidleySorry to be so direct, but Palmor is a
purveyor of deceit, a liar - and a very
unconvincing one at that.
NOT content with committing war crimes
and human rights atrocities in full view
of the world, Israel has now confirmed
itself as a rogue state by launching into
international piracy.
Dawn had not yet broken over the
Mediterranean waters in which the SS
Dignity was sailing when an Israeli naval
gunboat appeared from the inky black
and rammed the aid-bearing ship.
The act of aggression on a peace mission
was launched in international waters 90
miles off Gaza, without any warning to
the captain of the Dignity or the crew.
Israel claimed the incident was an
accident and that its naval officers had
made numerous attempts to communicate
with the Dignity. It was an accident that
was to repeat itself three times.
Israeli foreign ministry spokesman Yigal
Palmor told one press agency that the
naval vessel tried to contact the aid boat
by radio for identification and to inform
it that it could not enter Gaza.
“After the boat did not answer the radio,
it sharply veered and the two vessels
collided, causing only light damage,”
Palmor said.
I wonder how many traffic cops around
the world have heard that line from a
drunken or reckless driver in the wake of
a crash.
The Israeli spokesman then went on to
accuse the international activists of
“seeking provocation more than ever.”
Isn’t it amazing how Yigal and Co
suddenly go belly up and adopt a victim
men tality? I wonder how he will react to
the news that onboard the ship, among
the cargo of much-needed medical
supplies and humanitarian aid were TV
crew s from CNN and Al Jazeera as well
as other media.
For goodness sake, the Dignity was on a
peace mission, armed with nothing more
than humanitarian aid - hardly a match
for the tooled up, hi-tech Israeli Navy and
its deadly arsenal.
Sorry to be so direct, but Palmor is a
purveyor of deceit, a liar - and a very
unconvincing one at that. You see all sea-
faring people know that there is a certain
radio channel and frequency which
remains open 24 hours a day.
I know myself, because the Israeli Navy
used that exact same frequency on one
of the two Free Gaza boats as they set
sail back in August 2008 to break the siege
of Gaza by sea. That emergency
frequency carried messages of threats
and intimidation as clear as a bell.
Radio communications were used without
any difficulty on the Israeli Navy several
times by human rights activists from the
Free Gaza Movement warning the
gunboats to back off when they fired at
Gazan fishermen. The westerners were on
the tiny fishing ships to stop the naval
bully boys terrorise the unarmed
fishermen.
And by the way, what the hell is Israel up
to by banning or trying to prevent boats
from entering waters not in its territory?
This is the Mediterranean. Just when did
Israel assume complete authority of the
Med?
It is also worth pointing out that SS
Dignity was clearly flying the flag of
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D
9
A R T I C L E Scontinued from page 8
Gibraltar, and was piloted by an English
captain with a passenger list including
revered politician Cynthia McKinney
from the US. The Israeli Government
Press Office director was faxed the entire
passenger list and press release shortly
after Dignity set sail.
Cynthia is a former Congresswoman from
Georgia, and the 2008 Green Party US
presidential candidate. She was travelling
to Gaza to assess the ongoing conflict.
I know her and I can tell you she is one
sassy lady. If the Israel Navy thinks this
little incident is going to sink without
trace then they truly are in for one rude
awakening.
After reaching port safely in Lebanon,
where thousands greeted the SS Dignity,
Cynthia said: “Israeli patrol
boats...tracked us for about 30
minutes...and then all of a sudden they
rammed us approximately three times,
twice in the front and once in the side...the
Israelis indicated that [they felt] we were
involved in terrorist activities.”
She was joined by another woman of
substance, Dr. Elena Theoharous, MP
who is a surgeon and a Member of the
Cypriot Parliament. She was going to
Gaza to assess the ongoing conflict,
assist with humanitarian relief efforts, and
volunteer in hospitals.
Also on board is another good friend of
mine, Caoimhe Butterly, an organizer with
the Free Gaza Movement. She said: “The
gunboats gave us no warning. They came
up out of the darkness firing flares and
flashing huge floodlights into our faces.
We were so shocked that at first we didn’t
react. We knew we were well within
international waters and supposedly safe
from attack. They rammed us three times,
hitting the side of the boat hard. We
began taking on water and, for a few
minutes, we all feared for our lives. After
they rammed us, they started screaming
at us as we were frantically getting the
lifeboats ready and putting on our life
jackets. They kept yelling that if we didn’t
turn back they would shoot us.”
Furthermore, the attack was filmed by the
journalists, and crew and passengers and
no doubt we will see the full extent of
that footage and the damage caused by
Israel.
Of course Israel is always using the
“Oo-er, sorry it was an accident” routine.
That’s the excuse the Zionist State used
when it hit the USS Liberty on June 8,
1967 with a flurry of bombs, murdering
34 American servicemen in cold blood.
In the 40 year s since, those with the
blood of those shipmates on their hands
have gotten away with murder.
But try as they might to rewrite what
happened onboard the Dignity and the
Liberty, there are some memories which
will not die. And what Israel has done to
Gaza in the last few days will become an
epitaph for the Zionist State.
Israel’s deplorable attack on the
unarmed Dignity is a violation of both
international maritime law and the UN
Convention on the Law of the Sea, which
states, “the high seas should be
reserved for peaceful purposes.”
Delivering doctors and urgently needed
medical supplies to civilians is just such
a “peaceful purpose.” Deliberately
ramming a mercy ship and endangering
its passengers is an act of terrorism and
piracy.
As I write this a funeral is being planned
for five Palestinian sisters who were
slaughtered in their sleep when an
airstrike hit the next-door mosque in
Gaza.
One of the walls collapsed on to their
small asbestos-roofed home and they
were all killed in their beds in the densley
populated Jabalya refugee camp. The
eldest sister, Tahrir Balousha was 17
years old, the youngest, Jawaher, just
four.
Some hours earlier Israel’s Foreign
Minister Tzipi Livni told al Jazeera:
“”Hamas seeks to kill children; it fires at
kindergartens, schools, civilians –
because this corresponds with its
extremist ideology. Our values are
completely different,” she said.
Her outrageous claim went
unchallenged, like so many statements
coming out of Tel Aviv do these days.
In a way, Ms Livni is right - Israel’s
values are different. Hamas has killed no
one’s children but the Israeli cabinet
members who have spent the last the
fact that leaders in the international
community seem unwilling or unable to
halt the Zionist War Machine, there are
international lawyers who think otherwise.
And that is why one by one, those
responsible will one day be charged with
war crimes ... the evidence is stacking up -
Nuremberg would be quite a fitting arena
to try the guilty but London, Paris, Berlin,
Amsterdam or Madrid will do.
The Israelis might not acknowledge their
guilt publicly, but Brigadier-General Aviv
Kochavi has cancelled a study sabbatical
in London for fear of being indicted for
“war crimes” and former IDF Southern
Commander Doron Almog clung on to his
passenger seat when someone from the
israe li Embassy advised him not to put
one foot on the ground at London’s
Heathrow Airport after a suit had been
filed against him for “war crimes” during
his stint as head of the IDF Gaza division
from 1993-95 and head of the IDF Southern
Command starting in 2000. IDF Chief of
Staff Moshe Yaalon and former Shin Bent
director Avi Dichter are two others who
are advised not to leave outside Israel.
I understand fresh writs are being prepared
for the next generation of Israeli war
criminals and that includes all those
involved in the Gaza massacres ... which
could be anyone from a lowly reservist
who has just been called up right through
to the top ranks and beyond.
Like the Nazi and war crime hunters of the
past, we must never forgive, never forget
and never submit to the demands of
morally bankrupt states and politicians.
Yvonne Ridley and film-maker Aki Nawaz
sailed to Gaza with the FGM on the first
mission to break the siege. http://
yvonneridley.org/yvonne-ridley/articles/
pirates-of-the-mediterranean.html
Source: Information Clearing House
July 2009
1 July 2009
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D A R T I C L E S
10
1MALAYSIA: THE WAY AHEAD
By Chandra Muzaffar
In his royal address in conjunction with
the King’s birthday on the 6th of June
2009, His Majesty the Yang di-Pertuan
Agong, Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin,
called upon all Malaysians to make the
“1Malaysia” concept central to their
lives. On the same occasion, the
proponent of the concept, Prime
Minister Dato’ Sri Najib Tun Razak,
made it explicitly clear that in its quest
for national unity, 1Malaysia will be
guided by the Malaysian Constitution.
This clarification is important since it
defines what the 1Malaysia quest is
and what it is not.
1Malaysia acknowledges that there are
certain underlying socio-political ideas
in the Constitution which will shape its
journey towards a nation that is truly
united in diversity. One of them is the
idea that the multi-ethnic Malaysia of
today with its principle of common
citizenship has evolved from Malay
Sultanates and other indigenous
entities, suggesting that our
Constitution integrates the past with
the present. Related to this evolution is
the attempt to balance the rights and
interests of the various communities.
Thus, while Malay is the sole official
and national language, the use and
study of other languages is also
protected in the Constitution; while
Islam is the religion of the Federation,
the freedom to practise other religions
is also safeguarded; while the special
position of the Malays and other
indigenous peoples is enshrined in the
Constitution, it also guarantees the
legitimate interests of the other
communities. This equilibrium is a vital
dimension in the nation’s philosophy
of, and approach to, national unity. It
is reinforced by a third idea. The
Constitution recognises the importance
of principles, processes and institutions
that transcend ethnic interests in
holding the nation together. Civil
liberties, common electoral rolls and
multi-ethnic legislatures would be some
examples.
1Malaysia’s lineage is not confined to
the Malaysian Constitution. The
Rukunegara with its commitment to
national unity, among other goals, and
the New Economic Policy (NEP) that
had pledged to eradicate poverty
irrespective of ethnicity and
restructure society in order to reduce
the identification of ethnicity with
economic function are part of its
heritage. So is Wawasan 2020 which
enunciates
“a united Malaysian nation with a sense
of common and shared destiny” as the
first of its nine central strategic
challenges.
1Malaysia, it is apparent, is the latest
in a whole series of ideas and visions
which seek to promote unity among
our diverse communities. It is
significant that they have emerged at
regular intervals in our history— the
Rukunegara and NEP 13 years after the
1957 Constitution; Wawasan 2020 21
years after the Rukunegara and the
NEP; and now 1Malaysia 18 years
after Wawasan 2020. They represent
renewal and rededication to an ideal
which continues to elude the nation.
One of the reasons why we are
nowhere near our goal of a united
nation is because there has been no
attempt to inculcate in our people a
profound understanding and
appreciation of the Constitution or the
Rukunegara or Wawasan 2020. That
is why 51 years after Merdeka, a huge
segment of the non-Malay population
refuses to acknowledge the Malay root
of the nation’s identity even though it
is so much a part of our political and
cultural landscape. Likewise, a sizeable
section of the Malay population is
reluctant to recognise the legitimacy of
the non-Malay yearning for equality
inherent in their status as long
domiciled citizens of the land.
Of course, developing a deeper
understanding of the nation’s
documents of destiny among its
citizens is not a panacea. There should
be constant efforts to bridge the gulf
between Constitutional principles and
the goals of the Rukunegara, on the
one hand, and the realities that confront
the lives of our people, on the other,
especially in relation to national unity.
More than that, the government and
other actors should address the causes
behind this failure to live up to national
goals and principles with courage and
integrity.
Malaysians hope that 1Malaysia will be
different; that there will be greater drive
and determination to unite our people
at a more concrete and substantive
level. Given the current situation, there
are perhaps at least five gaps that
1Malaysia could focus upon.
One, there is the territorial gap which
separates the communities and cultures
of Sabah and Sarawak from the people
of Peninsular Malaysia. Integrating their
cultures into the mainstream is a
necessary but not a sufficient condition
for national unity. Sabahans and
Sarawakians have to be
accommodated in mainstream politics
and administration at a faster pace.
Two, there is an ethnic gap between
significant sections of the Malay and
non-Malay communities on the
Peninsula which, as we have seen,
expresses itself in conflicting
perceptions of the nation’s identity, the
rights of the different communities,
how they are rewarded, and so on. A
needs based approach— rather than the
present emphasis upon ethnicity— in
areas related to socio-economic justice
may help to narrow this ethnic gap.
continued next page
I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O V E M E N T F O R A J U S T W O R L D A R T I C L E S
11
continued from page 10
THE USE OF “ALLAH”By Omar Zaid Abdullah, as’Siddiq
16 June 2009
The controversy over the use of “Allah”
by the People of the Book is little more
than an adolescent gang marking it’s
territory with grafitti. It smacks of
Tribalism, an estate the Prophet (pbh)
and Allah (swt) condemn rather
strongly.
God’s name is extremely important to
Him, and accordingly should be so to
all Believers! It is clear He gave His
Name to Prophets who brought the
Scriptures Al’Quran confirms, so
Muslims who object have little ground
upon which to stand.
The Jews removed over 3,000 direct
references to this name from their
manuscripts, and it seems the early
Church Fathers have done the very
same in the New Testament with
regards to the name of Yeheoshua
[Isa].
Elah or Al’Yah is another form of
Elohim: a combination of El or Strength
and Alah or Swear. Literally meaning
— in ancient Hebrew — To swear by
Strength” — (see Strong’s
Concordance 425 and Scofield’s
Reference Bible, First Edition), where
it is also recorded that this very term,
Allah, had been deleted from the revised
text of the bible last century.
It is also thought to be a combination
of two other words meaning ‘the
God’, and is used in reference to God
more than 2500 times in the Old
Testament.
The Tetragrammaton: YHWH
pronounced Yahveh, in the Original
form is Yah. El was used at the time to
mean ‘Lord, King, or Chief’.
The combination El-Yah or Lord-God
is quite sensible, and it is not
inconceivable that El-Yah, Al-Yah, or
the Aramaic Eli (reportedly spoken on
the cross), are derived from this use.
The first inscription bearing the name
Yahveh is found on the famous Moabite
For further reading, see my Book Trinity and
also Yahweh, Yashua & You, by Gail Melvin,
1998, ISBN 0-9665602-0-5 #98-91512, an
excellent treatise on the derivation and
deletion of God’s name from the Biblical texts,
including complete scholarly references.
Dr Omar Zaid Abdullah, as’Siddiq, M.D.
is attached to the International Institute of
Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC) at
the International Islamic University
Malaysia. He is also a member of JUST.
Stone. YHWH means I AM WHO AM
or I BE.
Therefore, it is rather arrogant and non-
productive to refuse today’s People of
The Book the use of this Holy name.
It is actually one of the bits of recovered
knowledge that eased my own path to
Islam when I discovered the
knowledge some years ago, and long
before my reversion.
It is truly sad that the Malaysian
Government has so far to go before
executing its role as Vicegerent with
knowledge and wisdom, rather than
methodologies that belie its
vulnerabilities.
May Allah have mercy on us all.
5 June 2009
Three, there is a growing religious gap
that has increased the social distance
between segments of the Muslim and
non-Muslim communities especially on
the Peninsula. The issues that have
caused this polarization will have to be
tackled effectively within the
framework of a more progressive
understanding of religion in the
contemporary world.
Four, there is an income and wealth
gap which has heightened the
differences between those who “have-
a-lot” and those who “have-a-little” in
our society.
Apart from the inherent injustice of
widening disparities in any society, the
alienation and relative deprivation of the
latter has contributed in no small
measure to increased crime and other
social malaise.
Five, there is a generational gap of sorts
that appears to distinguish those above
fifty from those in their twenties and
thirties when it comes to crucial issues
such as the need for compromise and
consensus among the different
communities and the importance of
stability and change in Malaysian
politics. These attitudinal differences
may lead to the erosion of core elements
in current inter-ethnic arrangements
with all their dire consequences for the
nation.
Though the federal government will
have a major role to play in reducing
these gaps, all sectors and strata of
Malaysian society will also have to
commit themselves wholeheartedly to
this monumental challenge of
transforming the idea of 1Malaysia into
reality. Are we ready for this challenge?
INTERNATIONAL MOVEMENTFOR A JUST WORLD (JUST)P.O BOX 288Jalan Sultan46730 Petaling JayaSelangor Darul EhsanMALAYSIAwww.just-international.org
Bayaran Pos JelasPostage Paid
Pejabat Pos BesarKuala Lumpur
MalaysiaNo. WP 1385
The International Movement for a Just World isa nonprofit international citizens’ organisationwhich seeks to create public awareness aboutinjustices within the existing global system.It a lso attempts to develop a deeperunderstanding of the struggle for social justiceand human dignity at the global level, guided byuniversal spiritual and moral values.
In furtherance of these objectives, JUST hasundertaken a number of activities includingconducting research, publishing books andmonographs, organising conferences andseminars, networking with groups and individuals and participating in public campaigns.
JUST has friends and supporters in more than130 countries and cooperates actively withother organisations which are committed to
similar objectives in different parts of the world.
About the International Movement for aJust World (JUST)
It would be much appreciated if you
could share this copy of the JUST Com-
mentary with a friend or relative. Bet-
ter still invite him/her to write to JUST
so that we can put his/her name on our
Commentary mailing list.
TERBITAN BERKALA
Please donate to JUST by Postal Order or Cheque
addressed to:
International Movement for a Just World
P.O. Box 288, Jalan Sultan, 46730, Petaling Jaya,
Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
or direct to our bank account:
Account No. 5141 9633 1748
Malayan Banking Berhad, Damansara Utama Branch,
62-66 Jalan SS 21/35, Damansara Utama, 47400,
Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan,
MALAYSIA
Malaysian Tax Exemption no.
LHDN.01/35/42/51/179-6.5755
Donations from outside Malaysia should be made
by Telegraphic Transfer or Bank Draft in USD$