karnataka economic survery 2013-14

8/9/2019 Karnataka Economic Survery 2013-14

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The share of exports in GSDPwhich was 7.36 % in 1993-94, has grown to 4.4% in !"1!-13.

#xports of e$ectronics an co&p'ter software constit'te the $argest share in the State(s exports. )ts

share was of the orer of 6"% in !"1!-13 an contin'es to acco'nt for the $argest share.

)ncreasing egree of openness to trae is an inicator of econo&ic g$o*a$i+ation. ro& this point of iew,the $ee$s of arnata/a(s econo&ic g$o*a$isation hae *een higher than at a$$ )nia $ee$.

0ccoring to ens's !"11, 7!% of arnata/a(s r'ra$ ho'seho$s ha no access to $atrines. There was a

nee to increase coerage of )nii'a$ 2o'seho$ atrines )225.

se of toi$ets cannot *e s'staine witho't proision of water s'pp$ an safe rin/ing water cannot *e

ens're witho't ass're 8'a$it sanitation either. Th's, there is a nee for conergence *etween rin/ing

water an s a n i t a t i o n s c h e&e s ' r i n g e s i g n a n i&p$e&entation.

arnata/a State is i&p$e&enting G:;#G0 at the Gra&a Panchaat GP5 $ee$, *eing the first State to

transfer f'ns fro& State to GPs irect$. )t is a &atter of prie that fro& 1st hoo hetana, S'arna >hoo&i Ao?ane, interest s'*si, watershe progra&&es $i/e S'?a$a

The fo$$owing cha$$enges are i&portant for the growth of &an'fact'ring sectorBa5 ow Growth inan'fact'ringB Stagnation in the growth of &an'fact'ring is a ca'se of concern as

this inicatesthat aitiona$ e&p$o&ent opport'nit creation in &an'fact'ring sector is $i&ite.

*5 ;egiona$)&*a$ance in GrowthB The istri*'tion of inco&e generate fro& in'str sector is $arge$

concentrate in a few istricts in the state. Cf the tota$ inco&e generate fro& &an'fact'ring =9.6% isgenerate fro& >anga$ore r*an an ;'ra$ istricts a$one. 0*o't 1% of the tota$ inco&e fro&

&an'fact'ring in arnata/a is generate in ?'st 9 istrictsc5 )nae8'ate )n'stria$ )nfrastr'ct're.

0ccoring to ens's !"11, the @or/ Participation ;ate @P;5 in the State is !,7,7!,=97 persons

constit'ting 4=.6!% of the tota$ pop'$ation hae en'&erate the&se$es as wor/ers. 0&ong the&,

1,!,7",116 are &a$es an 96,"!,41 are fe&a$es. )n other wors, =9% of the tota$ &a$e pop'$ation an

31.7% of the tota$ fe&a$e pop'$ation are wor/ers.


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arnata/a(s hropower so'rces hae *een inae8'ate to &eet the growing e&an for energ. This has

$e to the esta*$ish&ent of infrastr'ct're for ther&a$ so'rces of power with the actie participation of the

priate sector. 2oweer, 'e to $ac/ of ae8'ate coa$ f'e$5 $in/ages an ti&e$ eniron&enta$ c$earances,

it has not *een possi*$e to initiate &an new pro?ects. The e&an-s'pp$ gap, increasing cost of

ac8'iring new power, high cost of power s'*si partic'$ar$ to the agric'$t're sector, non-&etering ofcertain insta$$ations an transfor&ers re&ain a'nting cha$$enges

)n the State, roa ensit roa $ength per 1"" s8. &.5 wor/s o't to 39.34 &s

!!.6% of states area is 'ner forest

accoring to Ten'$/ar(s co&&ittee esti&ates, poert contin'es to *e a concern as a*o't !".9% in !"11-

1!5 of the pop'$ation in the State $ies *e$ow the P$anning o&&ission(s poert $ine

arnata/a $a'nche a new pro-poor progra&&e na&e (0nna*haga Ao?ana(. The progra&&e was

officia$$ $a'nche on 1"th oar has co&e into*eing conse8'ent to the iss'e of the 2era*a-

arnata/a !"13The State Goern&ent has ear&ar/e a s'& of ;s. 1=" crore for

the 2era*a- arnata/a ;egion Dee$op&ent>oar in !"13-14.

The 0pproach paper

ientifie &a?or cha$$enges for the state 'ring the1!th p$an perio in each of the sectors. So&e of these

cha$$enges areB

vThe area 'ner rice an wheat has re&aine

a$&ost constant 'ring the $ast one ecae, whi$e

the area 'ner ?owar an ragi has ec$ine. The

on$ cerea$ crop which has o*sere an increase

in the area coere is &ai+e.


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vProision of post harest infrastr'ct're for

hortic'$t're pro'cts to i&proe inco&e of

far&ers.

v;api$ ep$eting gro'n water reso'rcesres'$ting fro& increase epenence on gro'n

water for irrigation.

v>riging the gap in irrigation potentia$ create

an 'ti$i+e an proision of co&&ens'rate

inest&ents in co&&an area ee$op&ent

.

vSpeeier co&p$etion of irrigation pro?ects an

restoration of traitiona$ &inor irrigation tan/s.

v#fficient water pricing to aoi wastef'$ 'sage

of water.

v2igh 0TE $osses in e$ectricit sector.

vow aition to insta$$e capacit in the power

sector in iew of e$as in c$earance of pro?ects

an a$$ocation of coa$ * entra$ Goern&ent.

v;e'cing 'n-&etere agric'$t'ra$ energ

cons'&ption an 'sage of inefficient an aging

p'&p sets.

v;e'cing &a$n'trition, ane&ia an nonco&&'nica*$e

iseases.

vore attention to proision of pota*$e rin/ing

water an geriatric care.

v0ress $ow gross enro$$&ent rate at seconar

schoo$ an higher e'cation $ee$.

vow rai$wa ro'te ensit an $east coerage

'ner :ationa$ 2ighwas.

vo&petition an strong p'$$ fro& other co'ntries'e to re'ce co&petitieness of )T )T#S

in'stries.

v)ncrease the roa $ength 'ner :ationa$

2ighwas an coerage 'ner fo'r $ane.

vr*an $oca$ *oies sho'$ *e strengthene with

h'&an reso'rces an a$$ocation of s'fficient

f'ns for proiing *asic a&enities.


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v#sta*$ish&ent of 'nicipa$ Serices ;eg'$ator

o&&ission to &onitor serices $ee$s, fix

tariffs an to a?'icate contract'a$ isp'tes.

karnataka economic survery 2013-14

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