keeney road sea 5588 - auckland council

Keeney Road SEA 5588

SEA

Mackenzie road SEA -5588

Mckenzie Road – SEA 5588

Motutara Road – Muriwai SEA 5524

Moumoukau Hill Road – SEA change – 2 maps

Orum Road – Hunua – SEA 5588

Paparata Road – SEA 372

Paparimu forest – SEA 5588

SEA here

SEA here

Paparimu forest – SEA change SEA 5588

SEA here

Paparimu forest – SEA 5588

64 Rosecamp Road, Beach Haven SEA 8172

Doreen and Andrew Noakes

Red line shows how SEA boundary could be redrawn to better reflect the vegetation within this SEA. (Area to the east would be excluded.)

Ecological assessment prepared on behalf of:MANUKAU CITY COUNCIL

Compiled by:TE NGAHERE LTD

Te NgaherePO Box 68 407 Newton686 Rosebank Road, AvondaleAucklandPh 09 828 4035www.te-ngahere.co.nz

ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF

PUKAKI CRATER

June 2009

Table of ContentsEXECUTIVE SUMMARY..................................................................................................................3 1.0 Ecological Assessment..............................................................................................................4

1.1 Pukaki Crater Flora...............................................................................................................4 1.1.1 Mixed Exotic/Native Bush..............................................................................................5 1.1.2 Gullies...........................................................................................................................5 1.1.3 Pasture..........................................................................................................................5 1.1.4 Wet Grass.....................................................................................................................5 1.1.5 Raupo............................................................................................................................6 1.1.6 Mangal .........................................................................................................................6 1.1.7 Brackish Community.....................................................................................................6 1.1.8 Flora Species Lists........................................................................................................8

1.2 Pukaki Crater Fauna...........................................................................................................11 1.2.1 Pukaki Crater Avifauna Species List............................................................................11 1.2.2 Pukaki Crater Reptiles and Invertebrates....................................................................11

1.3 Site Specific Issues.............................................................................................................12 1.3.1 Neighbouring Properties .............................................................................................12 1.3.2 Historical Land Use.....................................................................................................12 1.3.3 Utrification...................................................................................................................12 1.3.4 Hares...........................................................................................................................12 1.3.5 Rats.............................................................................................................................12

2.0 ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE........................................................................................13 2.1 Rarity and Distinctiveness...................................................................................................13 2.2 Representativeness............................................................................................................13 2.3 Ecological Context..............................................................................................................13 2.4 Sustainability.......................................................................................................................13 2.5 Mitigation of Significant Areas Effected by Historical Land Use..........................................13

2.5.1 Weed Management.....................................................................................................14 2.5.2 Revegetation...............................................................................................................14 2.5.3 Future Land Use..........................................................................................................14 2.5.4 Better Understanding of Original Cover.......................................................................14

3.0 ECOLOGICAL MONITORING.................................................................................................15 4.0 REFERENCES........................................................................................................................16

List of TablesTable 1.1: Native Vegetation Present within Pukaki Crater..............................................................8Table 1.2: Exotic Vegetation Present within Pukaki Crater. .............................................................9Table 1.3: Avifauna Observed within Pukaki Crater........................................................................11

List of FiguresFigure 1: Location of the Pukaki Crater Site, Mangere, Auckland (Source: Zoomin)........................4 Figure 2: General Vegetative Zones within the Pukaki Crater Site, Mangere..................................7

Manukau Foreshore Stage 5 Pine Removal Ecological AssessmentsApril 2009

3

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A Te Ngahere Ecologist was contracted to Manukau City Council to inspect Pukaki Crater,Mangere, and identify the ecological significance of the site. Mapping of the vegetation zones andconsultation of the District Plan was also undertaken. The following is a summary of the findings:

● The site is considered ecologically significant under the utilised criteria due to thesignificance of the rare vegetation community of a lava forest. Pukaki Crater is alsosignificant in a geological and cultural context.

● Pukaki Crater has undergone adverse effects largely through land use including agriculturalfarming.

● The vegetation community as a whole requires protection from further land developmentand unsuitable land use.

● Marginal native flora and fauna was observed at the site. ● No single tree or shrub was identified as requiring protection, however care must be taken

to avoid further damage to the sparse vegetative community and substrate/crater. To avoidmajor damage to the site diligent restoration efforts are recommended.

● The lack of native vegetation and suitable habitat for native fauna was observed.● Overall, the habitat was deemed suitable for native reptiles and invertebrates. The general

presence of exotic vegetation including ground cover (i.e. grasses including kikuyu)provides suitable habitat for these species. The removal of vegetation in this area willtherefore make the area less suitable for native species and should be carefully staged ifrestoration efforts are to be undertaken.

● Any works should be monitored, including monitoring by a suitably qualified ecologist, andthe establishment of permanent photopoints to be revisited annually.

● Long-term staged weed control is required within the site, as the removal of vegetativecover will facilitate further significant degradation of the site.

● Weed control is best carried out during spring and summer and autumn months.● At this stage it is recommended to refrain from planting the site until archaeological

investigation confirms that native vegetation cover will assist the restoration of the site andparticular plant species are deemed suitable. Jones (2007) is suggested to be utilised as aguide for any planting of the site.

Pukaki Crater Ecological Assessment

June 2009

4

1.0 ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT

Figure 1: Location of the Pukaki Crater Site, Mangere, Auckland (Source: Zoomin).

As shown in Figure 1, Pukaki Crater is located in Mangere, Auckland. The surrounding area is amixture of residential housing and agriculture. The Auckland International Airport is within closeproximity. Pukaki crater is rich in a cultural and geological context.

1.1 Pukaki Crater Flora

The vegetation at Pukaki Crater is predominately exotic with sparse, patchy woody speciesvegetation cover. Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), gorse (Ulex europaeus), kikuyu (Pennisetumclandestinum), pasture grasses (including yorkshire fog (Holcus lanatus) and crows foot (Eleusineindica)) and pasture weeds (including dock (Rumex species) and buttercup (Ranunculus species))dominate the site.

Vegetation varies throughout the site in relation to topography (i.e. being an explosion crater and


June 2009

Pukaki Crater

5

tuff ring with differing elevation, moisture and light levels) and land use (i.e. the pasture is grazedmainly on the flat and the patchy bush on the ring is still open to stock). The true vegetation typeof the site is lava forest, although largely degraded and altered as described.

Sections 1.1.1 – 1.1.6 describe the general vegetative zones present at Pukaki Crater. The areasthat are not specified within figure 2 are generally kikuyu with scattered exotic species includinggorse, woolly nightshade (Solanum mauritianum), barberry (Berberis glaucocarpa) and willows(Salix species).

The north and west boundaries are well maintained and generally weed free. The east and southboundaries are generally lined with exotic species including gorse, boxthorn (Lyciumferocissimum), barberry, tree privet (Ligustrum lucidum), pampas (Cortaderia selloana) and woollynightshade.

The Urupa is well maintained, with exotic and native species around the boundaries of this site.The bush strip on the southwest side of the mangal contains the most mature and species richnative forest observed on the site (including mapou, mahoe, ponga, hangehange, karaka andCoprosma species).

On the eastern side of the crater there are two patches of periwinkle and an area of the drain (thatsurrounds the crater) that is infested with water celery. This species is not a recognised pest plant.

Infestations of some pest plants are marked in Figure 2. These species (and others) should betargeted as soon as possible as they are prolific invasive pest plants.

1.1.1 Mixed Exotic/Native Bush

The general canopy consists of a limited number of species including hawthorn and mahoe. Thesub-canopy and ground cover is varied, often mixed native and exotic species. The nativevegetation is threatened by a number of exotic plant species, particularly kikuyu and vine species.Wandering Jew (Tradescantia fluminensis) dominates the ground cover in areas. Various ferns,mosses and lichens are present within the site.

1.1.2 Gullies

There are two gullies of which are largely dominated by exotic species including woolly nightshade,barberry and blue morning glory (Ipomoea indica).

1.1.3 Pasture

The pasture is a mixture of grasses including a rye-clover mix with broadleaf weeds present.Patches of wet grass exist throughout the pasture, where the basin once was. The pasture has notbeen marked in Figure 2. The area of pasture involves the grazed crater basin other than theadditional vegetation zones as marked.

1.1.4 Wet Grass

The wet grass consists of several species adapted to standing water and boggy ground, includingPersicaria species, giant umbrella sedge (Cyperus ustulatus), rushes and floating species includingazolla (Azolla filiculoides), duckweed (Lemna minor) and the introduced starwort (Callitrichestagnalis). Exotic species threaten these areas as they reclaim the area by out-competing the


June 2009

6

native species.

1.1.5 Raupo

Raupo (Typha orientalis) dominates several areas of the Pukaki Crater. Other species presentwithin the raupo include various ferns and swamp sedges (Carex virgata and C. lessoniana).Occasional willows are also present.

1.1.6 Mangal

The mangal (mangrove (Avicennia marina subsp. australasica) community) to the south of thecrater is where the tidal flow historically exchanged water with the basin. This is a well establishedmangal. The weir that has blocked this flow has ceased flow between the basin and intertidalmangroves, which has impacted on the vegetation (and fauna) tremendously.

1.1.7 Brackish CommunityOn the basin side of the weir, a lagoon of standing water supports what remains of a brackishcommunity of saltmarsh ribbonwood (Plagianthus divaricatus), batchelors button (Cotulacoronopifolia) and sea rush (Juncus kraussii var. australiensis) with occasional mangroves(Avicennia marina subsp. australasica).

Five points of freshwater inflow have also been marked in Figure 2. These could be springs,stormwater outflows or ephemeral streams.


June 2009

7

Figure 2: General Vegetative Zones within the Pukaki Crater Site, Mangere.


June 2009

8

1.1.8 Flora Species Lists

Table 1.1: Native Vegetation Present within Pukaki Crater.

Common Name Scientific Name Abundant Common Present/Occasional

Azolla Azolla filiculoides √

Batchelors Button Cotula coronopifolia √

Blechnum Blechnummembranaceum

√

Bracken Pteridium esculentum √

Cabbage Tree, Ti kouka Cordyline australis √

Duckweed Lemna minor √

Giant Umbrella Sedge Cyperus ustulatus √

Gully Fern Pneumatopterispennigera

√

Hypolepis distans √

Hounds Tongue Microsorum novae-zealandiae

√

Isolepis Isolepis species √

Juncus Juncus spp. √

Karamu Coprosma robusta √

Karaka Corynocarpus laevigatus √

Karo Pittosporum crassifolium √

Kawakawa Macropiper excelsum √

Kiokio Blechnumnovaezelandiae

√

Koromiko Hebe stricta √

Kowhai Sophora microphylla √

Large-seeded Coprosma Coprosma macrocarpa √

Mahoe Melicytus ramiflorus √

Mamaku, Black tree fern Cyathea medullaris √

Mangrove Avicennia marina subsp.australasica

√

Mapou Myrsine australis √

Microlaena, Meadow RiceGrass

Microlaena stipoides√

Pohuehue, Large-leaved Muehlenbeckia australis √

Pohuehue, Small-leaved Muehlenbeckia complexa √

Rasp fern Doodia australis √

Raupo, Bullrush Typha orientalis √

Saltmarsh Ribbonwood Plagianthus divaricatus √

Sea rush Juncus kraussii var.australiensis

√

Shining Spleenwort Asplenium oblongifolium √

Silverfern Cyathea dealbata √


June 2009

9


Swamp Fern Thelypteris confluens √

Swamp Sedge Carex lessoniana √

Swamp Sedge, Pukio Carex virgata √

Wiwi Juncus gregiflorus √

Table 1.2: Exotic Vegetation Present within Pukaki Crater.


Amaranth, Prostrate Amaranthus deflexus √

Arum Lily Zantedeschia aethiopica √

Arum, Italian Arum italicum √

Barberry Berberis glaucocarpa √

Blackberry (Wild aggregates) Rubus fruiticosus agg. √

Black Nightshade Solanum nigrum √

Blue Morning Glory Ipomoea indica √

Boneseed Chrysanthemoidesmonilifera

√

Boxthorn Lycium ferocissimum √

Buttercup, Celery-leaved Ranunculus sceleratus √

Buttercup, Creeping Ranunculus repens √

Broadleaf Weeds Various spp √

Canna Lily Canna indica √

Castor Oil Plant Ricinus communis √

Crows Foot Grass Eleusine indica √

Cleavers Galium spp. √

Climbing Asparagus Asparagus scandens √

Clover Trifolium spp. √

Convolvulus Convolvulus arvense √

Cotoneaster Cotoneasterglaucophyllus

√

Dock, Broad-leaved Rumex obtusifolius √

Dock, Clustered Rumex conglomertus √

Elephant's Ear Alocasia brisbanensis √

Euphorbia Euphorbia spp. √

Fennel Foeniculum vulgare √

Fig (Edible) Ficus carica √

Geranium Geranium spp. √

Ginger, Kahili Hedychium gardnerianum √

Gorse Ulex europaeus √

Grass species 'Grasses' spp. √


June 2009

10


Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna √

Hemlock Conium maculatum √

Inkweed Phytolacca octandra √

Ivy, German Delairea odorata √

Japanese Spindle Tree Euonymus japonicus √

Jasmine Jasminum polyanthum √

Kikuyu Grass Pennisetum clandestinum √

Macrocarpa Macrocarpa sp. √

Mexican Daisy Erigeron karvinskianus √

Moth Plant Araujia hortorum √

Oxalis Oxalis spp. √

Ox-tongue Helminthotheca echioides √

Pampas Grass, White Cortaderia selloana √

Paspalum Paspalum spp. √

Periwinkle Vinca major √

Phoenix Palm Phoenix canariensis √

Pines Pinus spp. √

Plantain Plantago spp. √

Privet, Chinese Ligustrum sinense √

Privet, Tree Ligustrum lucidum √

Ragwort Senecio vulgaris √

Rose Rosa spp. √

Sharp Rush Juncus acutus √

Shrub Balsam Impatiens sodenii √

Smilax Asparagus asparagoides √

Starwort Callitriche stagnalis √

Thistle, Scotch Cirsium vulgare √

Three Cornered Garlic Allium triquetum √

Umbrella Sedge Cyperus eragrostis √

Wandering Jew Tradescantia fluminensis √

Water Celery Apium nodiflorum

Watercress Nasturtium officinale √

Wattle, Brush Paraserianthes lophantha √

Willow, Crack Salix fragilus √

Willow, Grey Salix cinerea √

Willow, Other Salix species √

Willow Weed Persicaria sp. √

Woolly Nightshade Solanum mauritianum √

Yorkshire Fog Grass Holcus lanatus √

Please note there is the possibility that some species may have been missed or could be seasonal.


June 2009

11

1.2 Pukaki Crater Fauna

The macro fauna of Pukaki Crater was observed during the site visit on June 11, 2009. The faunalargely consists of introduced species.

Anecdotal evidence suggests a hare (Lepus europaeus) population to be present.

Small fish were observed in the standing water and in the brackish lagoon.

1.2.1 Pukaki Crater Avifauna Species List

The avifauna of Pukaki Crater was observed over one day due to time constraints. Anecdotalevidence suggests that there have been minimal native birds present at the site, decreasingsignificantly over approximately the last 10-years.

Table 1.3: Avifauna Observed within Pukaki Crater.

Common Name Scientific Name Status Abundant CommonPresent/

Occasional

Blackbird Turdus merula Introduced √

Black-backed gull Larus dominicanus Native √

Fantail Rhipidura fuliginosa Native √

Heron, white-faced Ardea novaehollandiae Native √

House Sparrow Passer domesticus Introduced √

Magpie Gymnorhina tibicen Introduced √

New Zealand Kingfisher Halcyon sancta Native √

Pheasant Phasianus sp. Introduced √

Pukeko Porphyrio porphyrio Native √

Song Thrush Turdus philomelos Introduced √

Spur Winged Plover Vanellus miles Native √

Welcome Swallow Hirundo tahitica Native √

1.2.2 Pukaki Crater Reptiles and Invertebrates

No lizard surveys were undertaken at Pukaki Crater.

The habitat may be suitable for a number of lizard species (e.g. copper skink (Cyclodina aenea)and ornate skink (Cyclodina ornata). However any native lizard population present will be undersignificant predation pressure from mammalian predators including feral and domestic cats.

The introduced rainbow skink (Lampropholis delicata) is likely to be present at the site.

Note all reptiles (native and introduced) are protected in New Zealand under the Wildlife Act 1953,and all adverse impacts on reptiles must be avoided under the Resource Management Act 1991.Rainbow skinks are included by default.


June 2009

12

1.3 Site Specific Issues

1.3.1 Neighbouring Properties

Properties near the boundaries of the crater pose the threat of further introductions of flora andfauna into Pukaki Crater. Examples of pest plants observed to be growing within the closeproximity of the site include phoenix palm and woolly nightshade. Some properties appeared to bediscarding their organic waste over the fence into the crater. This poses the further risk ofintroduction of weeds and threatens the success of any pest control efforts that may take place.

1.3.2 Historical Land Use

Pukaki Crater has undergone drastic land use changes. The most recent land use has beenintensive farming, which has altered the natural state of the area. It is recommended that the waterand soil be tested to determine what effect this has had. It would also be interesting to test what Ihave termed the brackish lagoon to determine the salinity of this area. Small fish were observedwithin this lagoon, and this area has the potential to sustain a nursery ground for inanga and otherflora and fauna.

1.3.3 Utrification

Algae that are often termed 'slime' are present in some areas of wet grass and standing water.This is caused by the utrification of the water by stock. Water quality degradation should belessened by excluding stock.

1.3.4 Hares

Hares are herbivores that can drastically reduce seedling and sapling establishment in nativevegetation though browsing. The Auckland Regional Pest Management Strategy (2007) lists haresas an organism to be further researched as a potential pest. It is recommended that the harepopulation be controlled.

1.3.5 Rats

A strong odour of rats was noticed near the stormwater drain in the nor-northeastern gully of thecrater. It is recommended that the rats be controlled. The high stature grass and various weedspecies are contributing to the problem by providing habitat.


June 2009

13

2.0 ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Designations under the Manukau Operative District Plan 2002:

● Mangere Puhinui Rural Zone● Geological feature – Pukaki Lagoon Tuff Ring and Crater● Airport Noise Notification Area

The above designations indicate that the site is recognised as a geologically significant featureunder the District Plan.

2.1 Rarity and Distinctiveness

No rare plants were identified during vegetation surveys at the site. However, the lava forest is arare community type that is considered significant. In this regard the site is considered significantalthough the quality of this forest is far from pristine.

2.2 Representativeness

The site shows evidence of disturbance in recent times (which has been well documented), whichcould include the disturbance and/or clearance of old, rarer native vegetation being lava forest.The resultant vegetation is relatively common. The site is therefore not significant in this regard,however please refer to 2.1.

2.3 Ecological Context

The site is comprised of mainly open and edge habitat (i.e. windier, drier and warmer than theinterior of a forest). Therefore the site is not regarded as significant in this regard. However, thesite probably was significant to several communities in pre-European times.

2.4 Sustainability

The sparse vegetation covers a small area. The shape and size could potentially threaten thecrater's ability to sustain a functioning ecosystem in the long term, however, with the continuationof weed and animal pest management the crater should be able to continue into the long term as afunctioning ecosystem.

2.5 Mitigation of Significant Areas Effected by Historical Land Use

Taking the above four categories into consideration it can be concluded that the site is consideredan ecologically significant site due to the rare lava forest community. Pukaki Crater is of geologicaland cultural significance also.

The major impact of historical land use has accumulated over time to result in an area that haslimited flora and fauna. It is important that any further negative impacts remain at a minor level. The following measures could be taken to avoid and mitigate impacts on the Pukaki Crater's flora,fauna and ecological integrity.


June 2009

14

2.5.1 Weed Management

Weed management should be undertaken only once archaeological investigation has beenundertaken. Weed control is required to prevent the ongoing establishment of weed species in thesite, whilst encouraging the process of natural regeneration (although minimal regeneration isanticipated).

If the weed infestations are not controlled they can potentially smother native plants, prevent nativeregeneration and inhibit the essential functions of the native ecosystem. Much of the area ispasture and kikuyu, containing and effectively operating as a seed source of pasture weeds withinthe site. Due to the ongoing potential for new weeds to establish in the open site it is important(where possible) to remove surrounding seed sources. Neighbouring properties can potentiallyintroduce exotic plants including environmental weeds. Careful boundary surveillance isrecommended. Approaching properties that exhibit obvious biosecurity threats to the PukakiCrater would aid in protecting the area. Education and awareness is key to successful communitybuy-in.

Control should be performed three times a year (Spring, Summer and Autumn), with follow-upmaintenance over a period of at least three years (10+years of weed management isrecommended to ensure effective weed control of invasive weeds that remain viable in the soil fora number of years).

2.5.2 Revegetation

Revegetation is recommended only once archaeological investigation has been undertaken. Sitesincluding the Urupa should be respectively avoided until a management plan has been developed.Planting should only occur in winter and eco-sourcing from the closest naturally occurringestablished vegetation is highly recommended.

If revegetation is to be undertaken, Jones (2007) should be utilised as a suitable species guideline.It is strongly recommended that an archaeologist assesses the site prior to any revegetation effortsdue to the archaeological significance of the site.

It is not envisaged that large planting efforts of colonising species would be effective in restoringthe Pukaki Crater due to the unique volcanic nature of the site and substrate (i.e. lack of soil). Theoriginal vegetative cover would likely to have been an interesting uncommon community that wouldhave been rare within the Manukau Ecological District.

2.5.3 Future Land Use

Ultimately, ceasing grazing at Pukaki Crater would benefit the site dramatically. Well managedweed control would assist the site in gradually progressing towards a more natural state.

Removing the bank that has blocked the tidal flow would also contribute to the ecological integrityof the crater.

2.5.4 Better Understanding of Original Cover

It is difficult to restore an area back to its original state when this is unknown. It is highlyrecommended that research into the pre-European extent and composition of the flora and faunaof the Pukaki Crater (and greater vicinity) be undertaken to better understand what is required forthe effective restoration of Pukaki Crater.


June 2009

15

3.0 ECOLOGICAL MONITORING

It is very important to monitor a geologically significant site such as Pukaki Crater. Photopointsshould be established to effectively monitor the site over time. The establishment of photopointsrequires little financial expense and can be revisited on an annual basis.


June 2009

16

4.0 REFERENCES

Auckland Regional Council. (2007). Auckland Regional Pest Management Strategy 2007-2012.

Auckland: Author.

Jones, K. L. (2007). Caring for archaeological sites. Practical guidelines for protecting and

managing archaeological sites in New Zealand. Wellington: Science & Technical

Publishing, Department of Conservation.

Parkes, J. (2001). Methods to monitor the density and impact of hares (Lepus europaeus) in

grasslands in New Zealand. DOC Science Internal Series 8. Wellington: New Zealand

Department of Conservation.


June 2009

SEA_T_4449

SEA_T_593

Lot 1 DP 339650

Lot 2 DP 339650Lot 2 DP 8292

Lot 1 DP 129913

Lot 8 DP 164128

Lot 11 DP 8292

Lot 2 DP 384612

Lot 3 DP 164128

Lot 4 DP 164129

Lot 3 DP 195422 Lot 6 DP 195422

Lot 4 DP 193164

Lot 4 DP 195422

Lot 5 DP 195422

Lot 3 DP 193164

Lot 4 DP 129913Lot 2 DP 129913

Lot 1 DP 197711

Lot 3 DP 129913

Lot 2 DP 193164

Lot 5 DP 164129

SEA_T_25

SEA_T_5267

SEA_T_5380

SEA_T_4429

SEA_T_25

Date: October 2013

This map/plan is illustrative only and all informationshould be independently verified on site before takingany action.Copyright Auckland Council. Land Parcel Boundary information from LINZ (Crown Copyright Reserved).Whilst due care has been taken, Auckland Council gives no warranty as to the accuracy and completeness of any information on this map/plan and accepts no liability for any error, omission or use of the information.Height datum: Auckland 1946. Changes to SEA

Overlay1:5,236A4 @

Parcel BoundariesSEA Overlay - Notified VersionProposed revised SEA boundarySEA area recommended for exclusionCoast Boundary MHWS10

Pt Lot 1 DP 9805

SEA_T_30

SEA_T_29

SEA_T_30

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:2,303A4 @


Pt Lot 1 DP 9805SEA_T_33

SEA_T_48

SEA_T_33

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,272A4 @


Pt Orere North BLK

Lot 2 DP 60965

Pt Lot 1 DP 60965

SEA_T_5276

SEA_T_40

SEA_T_31

SEA_T_40

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:3,046A4 @


Pt Lot 1 DP 60965

Lot 2 DP 60965

SEA_T_41

SEA_T_5276

SEA_T_41

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:3,368A4 @


Pt Lot 6 DP 42113

Lot 2 DP 210089

SEA_T_44

SEA_T_46

SEA_T_70

SEA_T_5588

SEA_T_44

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:3,156A4 @


Pt Lot 6 DP 42113

Pt Wharekawa 4C4A

Lot 2 DP 210089

Pt Lot 5 DP 42113

Pt WHAREKAWA 4B2A1B2 ML 16056

Lot 1 DP 210089

Lot 1 DP 150339

Pt Lot 5 DP 42113

Pt Lot 5 DP 42113

Pt WHAREKAWA 4B2A1B2 ML 16056

SEA_T_46

SEA_T_5588

SEA_T_44

SEA_T_72

SEA_T_47

SEA_T_69

SEA_T_70

SEA_T_46

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:6,146A4 @


Pt Wharekawa 4C4A

Pt Lot 6 DP 42113

SEA_T_47

SEA_T_5588

SEA_T_46

SEA_T_69

SEA_T_47

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:3,313A4 @


Pt Lot 1 DP 9805

Pt Lot 1 DP 9805

SEA_T_48

SEA_T_33

SEA_T_48

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,848A4 @


Pt Lot 1 DP 9805

Pt Lot 1 DP 9805

Lot 1 DP 181777

SEA_T_54

SEA_T_53

SEA_T_34

SEA_T_54

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:2,992A4 @


Lot 1 DP 429434

Lot 2 DP 29410

SEA_T_55

SEA_T_55

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:694A4 @


Lot 4 DP 209283

Lot 5 DP 209283

Lot 2 DP 29410Lot 2 DP 429434

Lot 2 DP 367437

Lot 1 DP 429434

Pt Lot 3 DP 43789

Lot 1 DP 429434

Lot 1 DP 448165Allotment 282 PSH OF Hunua

Pt Lot 3 DP 29410

SEA_T_56

SEA_T_56

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,532A4 @


Pt Lot 3 DP 43789

Pt Allotment 130 PSH OF Hunua

Allotment 286 PSH OF Hunua





SEA_T_59

SEA_T_59

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:878A4 @


Lot 1 DP 198164

Lot 1 DP 150260

Lot 6 DP 146449

Lot 1 DP 195198

Lot 2 DP 394672

Lot 1 DP 146449

Lot 7 DP 146449

Lot 7 DP 146449

Lot 1 DP 146449

Pt Allotment 128A PSH OF Opaheke

SEA_T_62

SEA_T_62

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,985A4 @


Lot 2 DP 147065

Pt Lot 1 DP 102226

Lot 1 DP 65710

Lot 1 DP 191930

Lot 1 DP 345871

Lot 2 DP 345871

SEA_T_63

SEA_T_63

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:957A4 @


Lot 4 DP 369781

Lot 8 DP 369781

Lot 2 DP 356374

SEA_T_65

SEA_T_65

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:747A4 @


Lot 2 DP 207648

Lot 1 DP 369781

Lot 2 DP 356374

SEA_T_66

SEA_T_66

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,117A4 @


Pt Allotment 64 PSH OF Waiuku East

Allotment 63 PSH OF Waiuku East

SEA_T_102

SEA_T_102

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:805A4 @


Lot 4 DP 311373

Lot 2 DP 311373

SEA_T_112

Date: October 2013

This map/plan is illustrative only and all informationshould be independently verified on site before takingany action.Copyright Auckland Council. Land Parcel Boundary information from LINZ (Crown Copyright Reserved).Whilst due care has been taken, Auckland Council gives no warranty as to the accuracy and completeness of any information on this map/plan and accepts no liability for any error, omission or use of the information.Height datum: Auckland 1946.

SEA_T_112 Changes to SEA Overlay

1:653A4 @


Lot 1 DP 385677

Lot 2 DP 385677

Pt Allotment G Hamlins GRANT

Pt Lot 10 DP 12179

SEA_T_114

Date: October 2013



1:650A4 @


Pt Allotment G Hamlins GRANT

Pt Hamlins GRANT

Lot 1 DP 385677

SEA_T_115

SEA_T_505

Date: October 2013



1:1,207A4 @


Lot 2 DP 452763

Lot 4 DP 133075Lot 2 DP 133075

Lot 5 DP 136260

Lot 3 DP 136260 Lot 4 DP 136260

SEA_T_116

Date: October 2013



1:1,311A4 @


Lot 1 DP 181083

Lot 1 DP 175183

Lot 1 DP 428560

Lot 5 DP 104395Lot 2 DP 428560

Lot 3 DP 104395

Lot 4 DP 148886

Lot 1 DP 104395

Lot 2 DP 104395

Lot 3 DP 148886Lot 1 DP 148886

Lot 2 DP 398582Lot 1 DP 92990

Lot 1 DP 205106

Lot 4 DP 81918

Lot 1 DP 102041

Lot 2 DP 148886


Lot 3 DP 81918

Lot 2 DP 81918

Pt Lot 1 DP 30517

Lot 1 DP 83946

Lot 5 DP 84072

Lot 1 DP 161487

Lot 2 DP 337045

Lot 4 DP 84072

Pt Lot 5 DP 81918

Allotment 13 SECT 7 SBRS OF Pakington

Allotment 13 SECT 7 SBRS OF PakingtonLot 3 DP 84072

Lot 1 DP 82607

Lot 1 DP 337045

Lot 6 DP 104395

Allotment 10 SECT 7 SBRS OF PakingtonLot 2 DP 84072Lot 1 DP 84072

Lot 3 DP 127955Pt Allotment 147 PSH OF Waiuku East

Lot 1 DP 35215

Pt Tidal Lands of Manukau Harbour Survey Office Plan 67474



Allotment 4 SECT 7 SBRS OF Pakington

Section 21 Blk X Awhitu SD

Lot 1 DP 127955

Lot 3 DP 79887

Lot 2 DP 82607


SEA_T_117

Date: October 2013



1:5,497A4 @


Lot 1 DP 333083

Lot 1 DP 196165

Lot 2 DP 339374

Lot 1 DP 108780

SEA_T_118

SEA_T_119

Date: October 2013



1:1,124A4 @


Lot 6 DP 141159

Lot 2 DP 336763

Lot 19 DP 143112

Lot 1 DP 320252

Lot 3 DP 154152

Lot 1 DP 336763

Lot 13 DP 143112

Lot 4 DP 320252

Lot 21 DP 143112

SEA_T_121

SEA_T_122

SEA_T_121

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,606A4 @


Lot 1 DP 320252

Lot 3 DP 154152

SEA_T_122

SEA_T_122

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:637A4 @


Lot 1 DP 193912

Allotment 192 PSH OF Waipipi

Lot 1 DP 31783

Pt Allotment 193 PSH OF Waipipi




Lot 11 DP 105923

Lot 134 DP 85255


Lot 13 DP 105923


Pt Allotment 190 PSH OF WaipipiPt Allotment 105 SBSC 5 PSH OF Waipipi

Allotment 113 SBSC 5 PSH OF Waipipi


Lot 12 DP 105923

Lot 1 DP 73969

Lot 1 DP 184530

Lot 2 DP 354756

Lot 131 DP 85255

Pt Allotment 334B PSH OF Waipipi

Pt Allotment 334B PSH OF Waipipi Allotment 334A PSH OF Waipipi

Allotment 89 SBSC 5 PSH OF Waipipi


Lot 1 DP 86057

Pt Allotment 334B PSH OF Waipipi

SEA_T_125

SEA_T_4467

SEA_T_5383

SEA_T_125

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:6,141A4 @


Lot 2 DP 373738

Lot 1 DP 117055

Lot 3 DP 373738

SEA_T_131

SEA_T_131

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,349A4 @


Lot 1 DP 75908

Lot 4 DP 421268

Lot 2 DP 75908

Lot 2 DP 421268

Pt Lot 4 DP 8291

Lot 4 DP 375347

Lot 5 DP 8291

Lot 1 DP 421268

Lot 3 DP 375347

Lot 5 DP 23746

Lot 1 DP 203810


Lot 3 DP 210119

Pt Hamlins GRANT

Lot 1 DP 189834

SEA_T_133

SEA_T_132

SEA_T_133

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:4,222A4 @


Lot 2 DP 444172

Lot 1 DP 140606

Lot 8 DP 198677

Lot 1 DP 198954Lot 1 DP 444172

SEA_T_139

SEA_T_5266

SEA_T_5439

SEA_T_4440

SEA_T_139

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,918A4 @


Lot 2 DP 439337

Lot 2 DP 205318

Lot 3 DP 211482

Allotment 45 PSH OF Waitara

Pt Allotment SW22 PSH OF Waitara

Lot 1 DP 439337

Lot 1 DP 123345

Lot 1 DP 205318

Pt Allotment 28 PSH OF Waitara

Section 1 SO 405328

Lot 1 DP 60055

Allotment 86 PSH OF Waitara


Lot 2 DP 183544


Allotment 85 PSH OF WaitaraLot 2 DP 211482


SEA_T_148

SEA_T_4471

SEA_T_148

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,993A4 @


Lot 1 DP 172733

Lot 1 DP 144409

Pt Lot 1 DP 33003

Lot 3 DP 144409

Lot 2 DP 144409

Pt Allotment W76 PSH OF Awhitu

Allotment 252 PSH OF Awhitu

Pt Allotment W76 PSH OF Awhitu

SEA_T_151

SEA_T_151

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,922A4 @


Lot 1 DP 446764

Lot 1 DP 436514

Pt Allotment 55 PSH OF Awhitu

SEA_T_153

SEA_T_153

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:2,521A4 @


Lot 1 DP 206001

Lot 2 DP 328947

SEA_T_156

SEA_T_156

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:792A4 @


Lot 6 DP 383846


SEA_T_158

SEA_T_158

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:2,252A4 @





SEA_T_161

SEA_T_161

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:2,398A4 @


Lot 2 DP 79250

Lot 2 DP 345377

Lot 1 DP 60566

Lot 33 DP 382977

Lot 2 DP 406127

Lot 1 DP 205503

Lot 9 DP 360581

Lot 19 DP 374743

Lot 1 DP 345377

Lot 39 DP 382977

Lot 18 DP 374743

Lot 34 DP 382977

Lot 7 DP 360581

Lot 17 DP 374743

Lot 40 DP 382977

Lot 8 DP 360581

Lot 41 DP 382977

Lot 37 DP 382977

Lot 35 DP 382977

Lot 36 DP 382977

Lot 38 DP 382977

Lot 16 DP 374743

Lot 12 DP 360581

Lot 42 DP 382977

Lot 20 DP 374743

Lot 6 DP 360581

Lot 1 DP 327019

Lot 15 DP 360581

Lot 10 DP 360581

Lot 5 DP 360581

Lot 21 DP 374743

SEA_T_170

SEA_T_170

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,771A4 @


Lot 1 DP 63760Lot 220 DP 73243

Lot 3 DP 46600

Lot 4 DP 46600

Lot 221 DP 73243

Lot 220 DP 73242

Lot 124 DP 73242

Lot 64 DP 73243

Lot 65 DP 73243


Lot 222 DP 74571

Lot 147 DP 73241

Lot 63 DP 73243

Lot 60 DP 73243

Lot 47 DP 73242

Lot 140 DP 73241

Lot 152 DP 73242

Lot 59 DP 73243

Lot 172 DP 73239

Lot 154 DP 73242

Lot 57 DP 73243

Lot 153 DP 73242Lot 46 DP 73242

Lot 48 DP 73242

Lot 51 DP 73242

Lot 58 DP 73243

Lot 52 DP 73242

Lot 49 DP 73242

Lot 71 DP 73241

Lot 61 DP 73241

Lot 62 DP 73243

Lot 45 DP 73242

Lot 55 DP 73242

Lot 50 DP 73242

Lot 53 DP 73242

Lot 56 DP 73243

Lot 54 DP 73242

Lot 44 DP 74572

Lot 155 DP 73242Lot 156 DP 73242

Lot 139 DP 73241

Lot 141 DP 73241

Lot 131 DP 73242Lot 132 DP 73242

Lot 137 DP 73241

Lot 128 DP 73242Lot 129 DP 73242

Lot 142 DP 73241

Lot 138 DP 73241

Lot 130 DP 73242

Lot 133 DP 73242Lot 145 DP 73241

Lot 149 DP 73241

Lot 135 DP 73241Lot 136 DP 73241

Lot 127 DP 73242Lot 174 DP 73239

Lot 134 DP 73241

Lot 170 DP 73239

Lot 151 DP 73241

Lot 146 DP 73241

Lot 150 DP 73241

Lot 173 DP 73239

Lot 2 DP 418407

Lot 169 DP 73239

Lot 1 DP 418407

Lot 157 DP 73242

Lot 32 DP 74571

Lot 72 DP 73241

Lot 168 DP 73239Lot 167 DP 73239

Lot 73 DP 73241

Lot 171 DP 73239

Lot 175 DP 73239

Lot 43 DP 74572

Lot 31 DP 74571

Lot 2 DP 46600

Lot 164 DP 73240

Lot 74 DP 73241

Lot 221 DP 73241

Lot 166 DP 73239Lot 165 DP 73240

Lot 22 DP 83456

Lot 123 DP 74572

Lot 25 DP 83457

SEA_T_172

SEA_T_587

SEA_T_172

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,710A4 @







SEA_T_176

SEA_T_177

SEA_T_176

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:1,193A4 @



Lot 2 DP 200141

Lot 4 DP 343183










SEA_T_177

SEA_T_4466

SEA_T_176

SEA_T_177

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:3,580A4 @


Crown Land


SEA_T_179

SEA_T_179

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:688A4 @



Lot 2 DP 36878

SEA_T_194

SEA_T_194

Date: October 2013


Overlay1:569A4 @


keeney road sea 5588 - auckland council

Documents