keropedia ver 1 0
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Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
Learnings
• Suggestions from Servals for the
sectional committee to explore
Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances
for venus burners & Servals Apple Stove
- New Launch by Servals …
The Apple Stove
Best Practices Info sheet
could be enclosed in all
kerosene burning
appliances. Japan could
be a case study.
Encouraging free
trade practices for
selling of non-PDS
kerosene in retail
shops. Best dealers
should be rewarded.
Enabling easy identification
of green labelled kero-
products with customers.
Awareness creation on green
labelled kero products.
PRO-KERO IDEAS PRO-KERO IDEAS
Changing the standardization
methodology for oil burners from product
specific to performance targets.
Guidelines should set targets rather than
saying how to do achieve targets.
BIS should encourage INNOVATION for
INCREASED FUEL EFFICIENCY.
Including Durability test (like keeping up
with 80% power at all times up to 500
hours) as a mandatory clause to maintain
power level of oil burners.
Exchange of information regarding setting of
Performance standards with international
stove and energy experts working in
developing economies like Republic of
South Africa
GREEN LABELLING
REWARD SCHEME
BEST PRACTICES
Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
Learnings
KEROGRAPH
HOUSEHOLD STATS
Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances for
venus burners & Servals Apple Stove
- New Launch by Servals …
The Apple Stove
8.8049.203
11.33812.4
10.1099.5978.249
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
'10
00
me
tric
to
ns
Years
Annual Pattern of Kerosene Consumption by Indian Households
THERE HAS BEEN ONLY A MARGINAL CHANGE IN HOUSEHOLD KEROSENE CONSUMPTION OVER THE PAST
If the dung-cake users are
encouraged to use cleaner and
affordable kerosene for cooking
then about 2.5 crores of household
should using kerosene roughly
equivalent to the population of
Maharashtra.
INDIAN HH CONSUMPTION
OF KEROSENE
• India has a world
share of 23%.
• Among BRICS nations
(Brazil,Russia,India,
China, South Africa),
India is the largest
consumer.
• India has
A HOUSEHOLD REQUIRES AT LEAST 15-20 LITRES OF KEROSENE PER
MONTH IF COOKING & LIGHTING ONLY WITH EE KEROSENE
BURNING EQUIPMENT.
A BPL HOUSEHOLD GETS FIVE LITRES (MAX) PER MONTH UNDER
THE PDS.
HOUSEHOLD USE:
•Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances for
venus burners & Servals Apple Stove
- New Launch by Servals …
• The Apple Stove
Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
Learnings
FACT SHEET
KEROSENE
World Kero Production is @ 15 66 570 BPD
World Kero Consumption is @ 12 06 470 BPD
BPD = Barrels Per Day
Medium oil distilling between 150oC & 300oC
At least 65% of volume distills at 250oC.
Specific density of is 0.78-0.81 g/cm3
The auto-ignition temperature is 220oC
Maximum distillation temp. is 204.4oC
Final Boiling Point is 300oC
Minimum flash point is 37.78oC
Kerosene is used as an illuminant and as a
fuel in certain types of spark-ignition
engines, such as those used for agricultural
tractors and stationary engines.
Kerosene is used as Jet fuels and rocket
propellents
FACT SHEET
•Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances for
venus burners & Servals Apple Stove
- New Launch by Servals …
• The Apple Stove
Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
Learnings
KERO REFINING SHEET
The process of crude oil distillation was first
written in 9th century by Persian Al Razi.
Shortage of whale oil for lamps in mid 1840s
led to the discovery of Coal Oil by Abraham
Gesner.
Around the same time James Young was
successful in extracting paraffin oil from
torbanite mineral.
Samuel Martin Kier established the first kero
refinery in Pittsburg.
Ignacy Lukasiewicz , a polish pharmacist was
the inventor of clean kerosene lamps.
Franz Wilhelm Lindqvist - a Swedish
mechanic , partnered with his friend Johan
Viktor Svenson to establish the first kerosene
stove factory – The brand was primus stove.
KERO REFINING SHEET
Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances for
venus burners & Servals Apple Stove
- New Launch by Servals …
The Apple Stove
Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
CLEAN-KERO INFOSHEET
• Sankalp “Clean Energy Award”
• PASASA “Most Fuel Efficient Stove”
• Commended by NSIC for being the
Distributor of stoves & burners
for Tsunami affected people (TN)
• Technology Pioneer Candidate 2011
• Leader in Tech Innovations for Climate Change
Learnings
Venus Kero Burner
Unique Design; patented
30% kero saving
“Low carbon emissions”
A CASE STUDY TO EVALUATE CARBON CREDIT WORTHINESS OF VENUS KERO BURNERS
ITEM QTY. UNITS SOURCE/COMMENTS
Kerosene Consumption per household using
conventional burner 3.23 l/month
Source: NSSO http://householdenergy.i
n/visualize.php
Kerosene Consumption per household using Servals burner 2.26 l/month
Assumption:Servalsburner is 30% more fuel
efficient than conventional burner
Conventional Burner Emissions 8.4 kg CO2e/month
Venus Burner Kerosene Emissions 5.9 kg CO2e/month
Emission Reductions from Venus Stove
Usage 2.5 kg CO2e/month"= Baseline emissions -
Project emissions"
Emission saving per year per household 30.410 kg CO2e
1. Question of Additionality :
The concept of “Additionality” addresses
the question of whether the project would
have happened in the absence of an
intervention in the form of the price signal
of carbon credits.
2. Cost of validation:
25000 Euros for validation ?
3. Cost of Monitoring:
Once validated , the carbon project would
need to be constantly monitored . An
elegant monitoring methodology for
kerosene users is challenging to design.
• Kerosene as a cooking fuel if
combusted properly will be eligible for
carbon credits but the above
challenges make it a tad difficult.
CHALLENGES IN SECURING ”C”CREDITKEROSENE IS NOT A DIRTY FUEL
IF COMBUSTED PROPERLY
There are 26,49,38,030 households in India. About 18,54,5662
households are dependent on kerosene for cooking. If all of
them use the venus burners for cooking about 5.6 lakh tons of
CO2 could be prevented from entering the atmosphere.
Journey with us, partner on…
-Entrepreneurial promotional & sales alliances
-Project funders interested in creating clean cooking
communities
Servals Automation Pvt Ltd.
5/1 Balaji Nagar, 1st Street, Ekaduthangal, Chennai – 600032
Tel: 044-64577181 / 82
Email us at: [email protected] or [email protected]
www.servalsgroup.blogspot.in
A Clean Tech Social Enterprise in
Cooking Energy Solutions
- New Launch by Servals …
The Apple Stove
Plant Oil StoveCan work on Straight Vegetable Oil
“Social Innovation” by CII
Technology Demonstrator
TLUD Biomass GasifierSaves 50-75% wood
Accepts any dry biomass
39% thermal efficiency
Makes charcoal
Wood ChulahSaves 40% wood
Economical, durable, elegant
Superior user convenience
Venus Kero BurnerUnique Design; patented
30% kero saving
“Low carbon emissions”
C h a n g e t h e W e l l - B e i n g I n d e x
- O n e K i t c h e n a t a t i m e - Our Mission
“To bring appropriate technology to the
‘bottom of pyramid’ to enhance the quality
of their life”
O u r B u s i n e s s M o d e l
Social Entrepreneurship
Focus on Local partnership, Women Empowerment,
Livelihood, Environment, Health
• Sankalp “Clean Energy Award”
• “Most Fuel Efficient Stove”(PASASA,
South Africa)
• L_Ramp Award
• Largest documented dissemination of
gasifiers worldwide; with charcoal
buyback
• Technology Pioneer Candidate 2011
(World Economic Forum)
• “Leader in Tech Innovations for climate
change” (InfoDev, World Bank)