kleine berlin statistik 2014

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Die kleine Berlin–Statistik 2014 statistics Berlin Brandenburg 89,168 ha City area 3.4 million Inhabitants 1.8 million economically active population 1.9 million Privat households 161 Museums 165,923 Students 81 Hospitals 17,295 Asylum seekers 94.9 ever 100 of children in age from 3 until under 6 years in Day care centres 33,854 places in nursing homes 13.1 million EUR Investment in environmental protection 26.3 million air passengers 109.2 billion EUR Gross domestic product 46,212 Business registrations 37,475 EUR Compensation of employees per employee 316 thousend Residential buildings 23.2 billion EUR Turnover in manufacturing 11.3 million Guests of Berlin 12.8 billion EUR Exports 106.9 Index of consumer prices based on 2010 62.4 billion EUR Dept level 251 Convicts because of offences dangerous to the public 60.2 percent Turnout of the election to the House of Representatives of Berlin on 18.09.2011 Editor: Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg English edition

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Page 1: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Die kleine

Berlin–Statistik2014

statistics Berlin Brandenburg

89,168 ha City area ⌜3.4 m

illion Inhabitants ⌜1.8 m

illion economically active population

1.9 million Privat households ⌜

161 Museum

s ⌜165,923 Students ⌜

81 Hospitals 17,295 Asylum

seekers ⌜94.9 ever 100 of children in age from

3 until under 6 years in Day care centres 33,854 places in nursing hom

es ⌜13.1 m

illion EUR Investment in environm

ental protection ⌜26.3 m

illion air passengers 109.2 billion EUR Gross dom

estic product ⌜46,212 Business registrations ⌜

37,475 EUR Compensation of em

ployees per employee

316 thousend Residential buildings ⌜

23.2 billion EUR Turnover in manufacturing ⌜

11.3 million Guests of Berlin

12.8 billion EUR Exports ⌜106.9 Index of consum

er prices based on 2010 62.4 billion EUR Dept level ⌜

251 Convicts because of offences dangerous to the public 60.2

percent Turnout of the election to the House of Representatives of Berlin on 18.09.2011

Editor: Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg

English edition

Page 2: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Photograph credits

»The Berlin Bear« (heraldic beast) The photo was created with the kind support of Mrs. Kutzner (District Office Berlin-Mitte) in october 2011. © AfS Berlin-Brandenburg

Information management

Amt für Statistik Berlin-BrandenburgBehlertstraße 3 a14467 PotsdamTelephone: +49 331 8173-1777Telefax: +49 30 9028-4091 E-Mail: [email protected]

www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de

Imprint

Published in December 2014 Design and LayoutAmt für Statistik Berlin-BrandenburgPrinted by ruksaldruck

© Amt für Statistik Berlin-BrandenburgPotsdam, 2014Reproduction and distribution, also of parts, are permitted provided that the source is mentioned.

Explanation of symbols– no figures… data will be available later• numerical value unknown or not to be disclosedx cell blocked for logical reasons( ) limited informational value because numerical value is of limited statistical reliability/ no data because the numerical value is not sufficiently reliable

Abbreviation of unitsbn billionEUR euroha hectarehrs hourskm kilometrekm² square kilometrel litrem² square metrem³ cubic metre MJ mega joule mm millimetremn milliont ton

Page 3: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Die kleine Berlin-Statistik

Contents

13 Transport

14 National Accounts

15 Business Notifications, Insolvencies

16 Employment and Compensation of Employees, Labour Market

17 Construction, Housing

18 Industry

19 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism

20 Foreign Trade

21 Consumer Prices

22 Construction Prices

23 Earnings

24 Public Finances

25 Judicature

26 Political Parties

27 Elections

28 The Boroughs of Berlin 2013

29 Berlin 1871 to 2013

30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013

1 City Area

2 Population

3 Livelihood

4 Households and Families

5 Culture

6 Education

7 Sports, Leisure

8 Public Health System

9 Public Social Benefits

10 Facilities for Child Care, Youth Welfare

11 Care 12 Environment

Page 4: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

»DIE kleine BERLIN-STATISTIK 2014« (statistics for the City of Berlin 2014, key facts and figures) offers in-formation on the development of the German capital, based on the most important statistical results.

Benchmarks to demographic, eco-nomic, social, cultural and political structures of Berlin are presented in Chapter 1 to 27. The results are com-pared to previous years. The brochure also contains information on the city’s boroughs (Chapter 28), data on Berlin‘s development since 1871 (Chapter 29) and figures for the region of Berlin/Brandenburg (Chapter 30).

On December 31, 2013 the area of Berlin covered 892 km². 41.5 percent of it were buildings and associated open spaces and 14.9 percent traffic areas. Recreation area covered 11.9 and production area 0.6 percent.

In 2013, Berlin had approximately 35,000 live births. The number of deaths was 33,000, which leads to a surplus of births of 2,000 people. Berlin registered in 2013 a migration surplus of 42,000 people. In the calculation of population develop-ment only results have been consid-ered with date after May 9, 2011 (Census Day). The present flow data may therefore differ from the results of the birth, death and migration statistics. At the end of 2013 Berlin

had 3,421,829 inhabitants, 46,607 per-sons more compared to the beginning of the year. 538,729 foreigners lived in Berlin at the end of 2013.

1.9 million households were counted 2013 in Berlin. 54 percent of them were single-person households. 327,000 families with children under the age of 18 lived in Berlin.

In the school year 2013/14 approxi-mately 324,000 pupils visited general education schools, including 9.7 per-cent private schools.

In the winter semester 2013 / 14 there were 166,000 students in Berlin, in-cluding 49.3 percent women. 67 per-cent of students were enrolled at uni-versities. 27.2 percent were students in the fields of law, economics and social sciences, and 21.6 percent of engineering.

2013, practiced 18,923 physicians and 3,956 dentists in Berlin.

The 81 hospitals in Berlin possessed 20,070 Beds in. The average length of stay was 7.6 days.

In 2013, there were approximately 21,000 recipients of continual subsist-ence payment, 71,000 recipients of basic security in old age and disability and 59,000 benefits under the 5th to 9th Chapter of SGB XII.

Introduction

Page 5: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

For the past eleven years in a row Berlin reports increasing numbers of visitors and overnight stays. With 26.9 million overnight stays, the result of 2012 was exceeded by 8.2 percent. The number of visitors increased in 2013 to 11.3 million, or by 4.4 percent. The average length of stay of tourists in Berlin in 2013 was 2.4 days.

6,641 dwellings were built in Berlin in 2013, almost a quarter more than in the previous year. Most dwellings were built in in the boroughs of Pankow and Mitte.

Nearly 46,000 business registrations were registered in 2013 for Berlin. This was 3.9 percent less than in previous year. With approximately 35,000 busi-ness deregistrations there was a decrease of 5 percent.

Berlin's economy grew by 1.2 percent in 2013. The year before the economic output had in-creased by 0.6 percent.

In 2014, the European Parliament elections took place. The SPD with 24.0 percent of the votes in Berlin is the strongest party in Berlin, followed by the CDU with 20.0 percent and the Greens with 19.1 percent.

»DIE kleine BERLIN-STATIS-TIK 2014« gives an initial over-view of the data provided by offi-cial statistics. A similar brochure has been published for the feder-al state of Brandenburg (»DIE kleine BRANDENBURG- STATISTIK 2014«). Both booklets are also published in German. Comparative figures for the federal states interested can find in the common statistics portal of the statistical offices of Germany and the federal states www.statistikportal.de.

Die kleine Berlin-Statistik

Page 6: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

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Geographical location City centre – Berlin Town Hall – 52° 31‘ 12“ north latitude 13° 24‘ 36“ east longitude Local time 6 minutes 22 seconds behind Central European Time 112 o’clock CET = 11:53:38 Berlin local time Length of border 234 km Largest expansion 45 km, east-west 38 km, north-south

01.1 City Area

Page 7: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

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haCity area ................................. 89,170

Land use %Buildings and associated open spaces ............ 41.5Industrial ................................ 0.6Recreational ........................... 12.0Traffic area .............................. 14.9Agricultural ............................. 4.4Forest land .............................. 18.3Lakes and waterways .............. 6.7Other uses ............................... 1.7

Well known metre elevations above sea levelMüggelberge .......................... 115Teufelsberg ............................. 115Ahrensfelder Berge ................. 112Schäferberg ............................ 103Kienberg ................................. 102Havelberg ............................... 97Stolper Berge .......................... 97Mülldeponie Wannsee ............ 92Prenzlauer Berg ...................... 91Hahneberg .............................. 88Humboldthöhe ....................... 85Lübarser Höhe ......................... 85Dörferblick .............................. 84Biesdorfer Höhe ...................... 82Finkenberg ............................. 81Karlsberg ................................ 79Großer Bunkerberg .................. 78Freizeitpark Marienfelde ......... 77

haBigger lakes Großer Müggelsee 743.3Tegeler See ............................. 384.3Langer See .............................. 290.3Großer Wannsee ..................... 276.4Seddinsee ............................... 258.0Zeuthener See ........................ 228.4 of which in Köpenick .......... 131.0Jungfernsee ............................ 124.2 of which in Zehlendorf ....... 31.4Dämeritzsee ........................... 93.5 of which in Köpenick .......... 46.3Niederneuendorfer See ........... 76.6 of which in Reinickendorf ... 55.5

Rivers (within Berlin) kmSpree ...................................... 45.1Havel ...................................... 27.1Panke ...................................... 17.6Dahme .................................... 16.4Wuhle ..................................... 15.7

Canals (within Berlin) Teltowkanal ............................ 29.1Landwehrkanal with Flutgraben ...................... 11.8Hohenzollernkanal .................. 7.9Berlin-Spandauer Schifffahrts-kanal (Hohenzollernkanal) ...... 7.9Neuköllner Schifffahrtskanal ... 4.0

01.2 City Area

Page 8: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

02.1 Population

The censuses taking place in several years' distance, provide the basis of data on the population as well as for regional and demographic structure of the population. Their results serve as basis for the updating the official total population, which is shown here (as of 31 December).

Foreigners as of 31 December 2013 by age groups

Unit 2005 2009 2013 1

Inhabitants 1000 3,395 3,443 3,422of which female % 51.1 51.0 51.2Foreigners 1000 467 473 459of which female % 47.3 48.3 49.7

Age in years 0 to 5 % 4.9 5.2 5.76 to 17 % 10.1 9.1 9.6

18 to 24 % 8.8 8.6 7.725 to 34 % 14.6 15.4 16.735 to 44 % 17.9 15.5 13.545 to 54 % 14.1 15.5 15.855 to 64 % 12.4 11.5 11.965 and over % 17.2 19.1 19.1

1 provisional data, popula-tion projections based on the census 2011

20 to 39

0 to 19

40 to 59

60 and over

Page 9: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

02.2 Population

Updated age pyramid 1 on 31 December 2013 by age and sex

40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0thousand

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 400thousand

5101520253035404550556065707580859095

100Age in years mm

0

FemaleMale

Surplus of women

Surplus of men

1 provisional data, popula-tion projections based on the census 2011

Page 10: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

10203040

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

MarriagesDivorces

thousand

LebendgeboreneGestorbeneLebendgeboreneGestorbeneLebendgeboreneGestorbeneLebendgeboreneGestorbene

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Live birthsDeaths

1 Per 1000 women at the age from 15 to under 45 years, calculated based on 1987/19902

02.3 Population

Marriage Unit 2005 2009 2013Marriages number 12,058 12,557 12,963Divorces number 9,785 7,395 6,628

Birth Live births number 28,976 32,104 35,038

rate ¹ 39.3 45.2 49.1viz. outside marriage number 13,279 15,813 17,867

% 45.8 49.3 51.0foreigners ² number 4,516 4,163 3,855

% 15.6 13.0 11.0

Death Deaths number 31,985 31,713 32,792

rate ³ 9.4 9.2 9.6of which deaths under 1 year number 98 124 124

rate ⁴ 3.4 3.9 3.5Excess of births or deaths number – 3,009 391 2,246

rate ³ – 0.9 0.1 0.7

2 Both parents foreigners or the mother only when unmarried

3 Per 1000 inhabitants, 2013: based on the average population, calculated on the basis of the 2011 census

4 Per 1000 live births

Page 11: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Migration across the border of Berlin Unit

2005 2009 2013

Arrivals number 117,082 143,852 169,466of which foreigners number 46,336 56,028 87,458Departures number 106,881 133,335 127,574of which foreigners number 28,595 59,083 52,376Balance number 10,201 10,517 41,892

Internal migration number 367,092 339,460 293,992

Members ofreligious denominationsProtestant 1000 733 660 633 1Catholic 1000 320 321 331Jewish 1000 12 12 11 1Islamic 1000 214 249 249 2

0

-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10

102030405060708090

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Balance

GermansForeigners

thousand

ImmigrantsEmigrants

Migration across the border of Berlin

1 Data of 2012 2 Data of 2009

02.4 Population

Sources: Consistory of the Protestant Church Berlin- Brandenburg-schlesische Oberlausitz (Konsistorium

der Evangelischen Kirche Berlin-Brandenburg-schlesische Oberlausitz) and Ordinariate archbishopric Berlin

Page 12: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

... Europäische

... Turkey... other Europe

... America

... Asia

... Afriaa

... Australia, Oceania,

... stateless,

Antarctica

not specifid

... EuropeanUnion

Foreigners

Mitte

Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

Pankow

Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

Spandau

Steglitz-Zehlendorf

Tempelhof-Schöneberg

NeuköllnTreptow-Köpenick

Marzahn-Hellersdorf

Lichten-berg

Reinickendorf

0 10 km5

2,1 %

0,6 %

14,3 %

40,3 %4,0 %

5,6 %

14,6 % 18,5 %

unter 5 %5 bis unter 10 %

10 bis unter 15 %15 bis unter 20 %20 % und mehr

0 to 4 %5 to 9 %

10 to 14 %15 to 19 %

20 % and over

... Europäische

... Turkey... other Europe

... America

... Asia

... Africa

... Australia/Oceania/

... stateless,

Antarctica

not specified

... EuropeanUnion

Foreigners

Mitte

Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

Pankow

Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

Spandau

Steglitz-Zehlendorf

Tempelhof-Schöneberg

NeuköllnTreptow-Köpenick

Marzahn-Hellersdorf

Lichten-berg

Reinickendorf

0 10 km5

2.3 %

0.5 %

14.2 %

36.8 %3,7 %

5.6 %

16.8 % 20.1 %

0 to 4 %5 to 9 %

10 to 14 %15 to 19 %

20 % and over

1 25 Member states

Data on the nationality of foreigners are availa-ble from the residents statistics register for registered persons who are obliged to register with the local authori-ties. The number of foreigners may deviate from current popula-tion updating (chapter 02.1) because of the different sources of data.

02.5 Population

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Foreigners, as of 31 December 1000 460.6 460.2 538.7Europe 1000 336.4 335.2 395.5of which European Union 1000 123.3 ¹ 145.7 ² 217.3 ²

Turkey 1000 117.7 108.0 99.6Africa 1000 17.6 17.4 21.5America 1000 23.5 25.6 30.4of which USA 1000 12.6 13.3 15.3Asia 1000 66.8 67.1 76.8of which Vietnam 1000 11.3 12.8 14.3Australia/Oceania/Antarctica 1000 1.4 2.0 3.1Stateless, uncleared, not specified 1000 14.8 15.0 11.5

2 27 Member states

Page 13: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

50 100 150 200 250 300 3500 thousand

0 to 500500 to 900

900 to 13001300 to 15001500 to 20002000 to 26002600 to 32003200 to 4000

4000 and over

Single-personhouseholdMulti-personhousehold

EURPrivate households by monthly net income, 2013

The microcensus is a household survey conducted annually, comprising 1 percent of households. It pro-vides information on the economic and social situation of the population.

03 Livelihood

1 With implementation of SGB II omission of the unemployment relief and

introduction of new achievement forms

2 Since 2008 income by family members

3 Since 2009 only parental benefit

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Population 1000 3,390.4 3,436.5 3,396.0… by labour force participation Economically active population 1000 1,777.2 1,800.8 1,790.4

Employed persons 1000 1,434.2 1,554.7 1,604.7Unemployed persons 1000 343.0 246.0 185.7

Inactive population 1000 1,613.2 1,635.7 1,605.7

… by main subsistence Employment 1000 1,355.9 1,441.7 1,468.2Unemployment benefit/relief – ALG I/II ¹ 1000 377.9 39.4 37.3Benefits according Hartz IV (ALG II, social benefit) 1000 – 363.2 354.3Pension 1000 757.5 805.3 752.1Assistance by affiliated ² 1000 731.9 672.6 647.3Own fortune, letting etc. 1000 18.7 22.6 22.5Social welfare assistance / current assistance to living costs 1000 78.5 24.2 34.1Parental benefit, child-raising benefit ³ 1000 – 15.1 16.0Other support 1000 70.1 52.4 64.2

Page 14: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

50010001500200025003000

02002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

EhepaareAlleinerziehende

EUR

5001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000

02004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Married couplesSingle parents

EUR

5001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Married couplesSingle parents

EUR

Average monthly net income of families with children under 18 years

Every community of persons living together and forming an economical unit as well as persons who live alone and, nevertheless, manage for themselves are counted as a household (private household). A household may include relatives and persons who do not belong to the family as such (e.g. partners in life). Married couples with children as well as single parents and unmarried cou-ples with their unmarried children living in the same household are counted as families.

04 Households and Families

Households Unit 2005 2009 2013by size of household Households 1000 1 897.9 1,988.0 1,932.5Single-person households 1000 962.8 1,074.3 1,046.2Multi-person households 1000 935.1 913.7 886.3

with 2 persons 1000 579.8 587.9 544.6with 3 persons 1000 201.9 176.6 186.5with 4 persons 1000 113.1 109.4 109.9with 5 or more persons 1000 40.3 39.7 45.2

Married couples without children 1000 360.7 363.8 321.5

Families 1000 447.8 421.5 432.4Married couples 1000 248.4 218.6 218.5Single parents and consensual unions 1000 199.5 203.0 213.8

of which families with children less than 18 years of age 1000 333.3 308.2 327.4

Married couples 1000 183.8 161.2 165.8Single parents and consensual unions 1000 149.5 147.0 161.6

Visitors

Page 15: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

In the fields of culture and sports in the official statistics do not own surveys are conducted. The following informa-tion has been provided by other facilities avail-able, are to provide a brief overview.

05 Culture

15,000 30,000 45,000 60,000 75,000 90,0000 visits

2005

2009

2013

1 Data from 2012 Sources: Planetariums and Observatories Senatskanzlei - Kulturelle Angelegenheiten FFA - Filmförderungsanstalt Institut für Museumsforschung

Unit 2005 2009 2013Planetariums and Observatories number 4 4 4Visitors number 220,563 206,757 194,159of whitch Zeiss-Groß-Planetarium number 95,302 83,786 76,766

Planetarium am Insulaner number 72,166 75,499 78,602Wilhelm-Foerster Sternwarte number 19,695 20,335 20,496Archenhold-Sternwarte number 33,400 27,137 18,295

Public librairies number 98 86 86Stock of media 1000 7,620 7,502 7,540Borrowings 1000 20,880 23,544 23,489

Cinemas number 288 285 266Besucher 1000 9,475 10,148 9,402

Museums ¹ number 146 157 162including with visitor information number 121 129 133

1000 10,907 13,335 15,758

Development in visitors to planetariums and observatories

Zeiss-Groß-Planetarium Planetarium am Insulaner Wilhelm-Foerster Sternwarte Archenhold-Sternwarte

Page 16: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1 Special classes for pupils of not-German origin

2 Incl. courses of the sec-ond-chance education qualifying for entrance to

specialised colleges of higher education

3 Grammar school sixth form at vocational schools until 2003

certificate until school year 2004/2005

6 Full- and part-time teaching staff

06.1 Education

Pupils at / in … Unit 2005 2009 2013

Primary schools number 157,466 155,836 152,476Integrated secondary schools number x x 79,406Secondary general schools number 13,512 10,757 29NDH-classes ¹ number 697 x xIntermediate schools number 24,508 19,777 667Grammar schools number 83,301 77,742 75,862Comprehensive schools number 48,720 44,755 6,150Special schools number 13,424 12,003 9,435Vocational schools (dual system) number 63,523 60,195 50,652Full-time vocational schools number 18,029 17,311 17,118Specialised upper secondary schools ² number 7,773 6,633 4,744Two-year full-time vocational schools ² number 823 1,201 1,151Vocational grammar schools ³ number 3,044 2,410 3,729Trade and technical schools number 6,404 7,202 10,688Schools of nurses, midwives etc number 5,682 5,886 5,724

Schoolleavers ⁴ number 34,085 28,167 25,619Without final certificate number 3,468 2,777 2,115

of which female % 38.4 41.0 42.8With secondary general school certificate number 1,964 2,048 1,896

of which female % 42.3 45.2 43.2With extendet secondary general school certificate number 5,052 3,733 2,909

of which female % 42.2 45.6 44.9With certificate obtained after grade 10 ⁵ number 11,588 7,283 7,103

of which female % 50.2 49.1 47.7With general higher education entrance qualification number 12,013 12,326 11,596

of which female % 57.9 55.2 53.5

Teaching staff ⁶ … Schools of general education number 25,917 25,089 25,880Vocational schools ² number 4,700 4,582 4,637Schools for nurses, midwives etc number 401 451 482

4 Of schools of general education

5 Intermediate school-leaving-

Page 17: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

500 1,000 1,500 2,0000

Management assistant for retail services

Motor vehicle mechatronics technician

Plant mechanic for sanitary, heating and air conditioning systems

Cook

Information technology specialist

Mechatronics fitter

Electronics technician

Specialist in the hotel business

Industrial mechanic

Joiner

Management assistant for office communication

Medical assistant

Qualified dental employee

Management assistant for retail services

Specialist in the hotel business

Hairdresser

Office clerk

Sales assistant for retail services

Clerk in public administration

Industrial clerk

MaleFemale

500 1,000 1,500 2,0000

Management assistant for retail services

Motor vehicle mechatronics technician

Plant mechanic for sanitary, heating and air conditioning systems

Cook

Information technology specialist

Mechatronics fitter

Electronics technician

Specialist in the hotel business

Industrial mechanic

Joiner

Management assistant for office communication

Medical assistant

Qualified dental employee

Management assistant for retail services

Specialist in the hotel business

Hairdresser

Office clerk

Sales assistant for retail services

Clerk in public administration

Industrial clerk

MaleFemale

06.2 Education

Schools ¹ Unit 2005 2009 2013

Primary schools number 449 440 428Integrated secondary schools number x x 160Secondary general schools number 58 51 1Intermediate schools number 80 70 8Secondary general schools number 117 110 115Comprehensive schools number 69 65 16Special schools number 96 95 82Vocational schools (dual system) number 59 55 55Full-time vocational schools number 75 83 99Specialised upper secondary schools ² number 48 50 49Two-year full-time vocational schools ² number 18 25 28Vocational grammar schools ³ number 16 14 19Trade and technical schools number 37 34 56Schools of nurses, midwives etc number 58 66 67

Adult education center Courses number 14,987 17,667 18,862Registrations 1000 195 210 226

1 Also educational institutions, as the case may be

Trainees in the ten most frequent training occupations, 31 December 2013, total: 42,030 trainees

2 Incl. institutions of the second-chance education qualifying for entrance to specialised colleges of higher education

3 Grammar school sixth form at vocational schools until 2003

Page 18: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

All recognized by national law universities, art schools and colleges to submit their data on the basis of the Higher Education Statistics Act.

06.3 Education

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Students ¹ number 133,024 140,070 165,923of which female % 49.8 49.3 49.3At universities number 98,591 98,544 110,842of which female % 51.8 50.5 49.9At colleges of art and music number 5,103 4,846 5,173of which female % 57.4 58.4 59.0At specialised colleges of higher education (Fachhochschulen) number 27,160 36,294 49,453of which female % 40.3 44.7 46.8At Colleges of public administration number 2,170 386 455of which female % 62.9 62.4 67.5

New entrants ² viz. in the first semester in higher education number 20175 26,326 31,877in the first subject-related semester number 27654 39,381 53,196

Academic and creative arts staff ³ (without student auxiliary workers) number 19,258 22,215 24,477as primary occupation number 11,678 13,404 15,022as secondary occupation number 7,580 8,811 9,455

1 Winter semester 2 Academic year (summer semester and the fol-lowing winter semester)

3 At 1 December

Students in winter semester 2013/14 by area of study

Legal, economic andsocial sciences

Languagesand arts

Mathematics,natural sciences

Engineering

Other subject

Page 19: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 thousand0

Football/SoccerGymnastics

TennisSwimming

SailingMountaineering

HandballVolleyball

GolfAthletics

The statistics of the sports associations will be created in collaboration with the State Sports Association. Further information provided by the competent bodies.

The ten most popular kinds of sports, by members of sports associations, 2013

1 Data of 2006

07 Sports, Leisure

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Sports clubs number 1,850 ¹ 1,909 2,004Members 1000 445 ¹ 448 522

Sports facilities Sports halls number 1,147 1,081 1,088Playing fields number 1,101 1,008 1,098400m-round-courses number 113 92 96Public indoor pools, open-air swimming pools and baths 2 number 101 90 94

Children's playgrounds number 1,844 1,846 1,842Area ha 21 33 33

Allotment Lots number 76,752 74,526 73,254Area ha 3,161 3,064 3,009

Visits to zoological gardens Zoologischer Garten 1000 1,571 2,107 2,075Aquarium 1000 763 912 984Tierpark 1000 1,181 948 1,036

2 Incl. pools for specific purposes

Page 20: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

08.1 Public Health System

The statistics of the public health system are based on reports by the medical, dental and/or pharmaceu-tical chambers, the public health authorities and the hospitals.

1 Per 1000 live births

Diseases of the respiratory system

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Selected causes of death Diseases of the circulatory system number 12,456 12,264 10,936Neoplasms number 8,379 8,372 9,010Injury and poisoning number 1,176 1,079 1,267AIDS/HIV diseases number 58 50 26Diseases of the respiratory system number 2,141 2,449 2,713

Died Infants number 98 124 124 rate ¹ 3.4 3.9 3.5

Physicians number • 18,000 18,923Dentists number • 3,844 3,956

Page 21: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

2

4

6

8

10 days

0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

08.2 Public Health System

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Hospitals number 71 79 81Beds provided number 20,350 19,668 20,070Admissions number 691,716 735,800 793,463Dismissals number 675,321 719,311 777,163Inpatient treatments ² number 691,869 736,112 794,009Death cases number 16,701 17,113 17,392Average length of stay days 8.6 7.9 7.6Full-time physicians number 7,089 7,463 8,316Nursing staff number 15,321 14,963 16,034Medical laboratory staff number 7,682 7,293 7,585Functional staff number 5,153 5,181 5,688Other non-medical staff number 1,093 982 292

Selected causes for treatment(main diagnoses) ³Diseases of the circulatory system number 110,305 112,224 115,756Neoplasms number 89,156 90,092 95,562Injury and poisoning number 63,860 70,569 76,882Diseases of the digestive system number 71,981 77,010 83,325

Average length of stay

2 Incl. same-day cases 3 Incl. junior doctors

Page 22: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

09 Public Social Benefits

Information about social benefits is taken from different official statistics (e.g. social

assistance, housing allowance and severely disabled person statistics).

1 Since 2005 methodical changes 2 Data of 2012 3 Per 1000 inhabitants

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Public assistance ¹Recipients of continual subsistence payment number 9,404 17,928 21,063Recipients of basic security in old age and disability number 40,970 57,502 70,816Recipients of benefits under the 5th to 9th Chapter of SGB XII number 50,438 53,111 59,422Gross expenditures EUR mn 1,227.4 1,403.8 1,663.7

Asylum seekers Recipients, end of year number 14,122 10,528 17,295Gross expenditures EUR mn 93.0 70.9 128.0

Housing allowance ¹Recipients (households) number 41,728 38,129 30,935 ²

Severely handicapped persons number 308,765 342,968 346,826rate 3 91 100 103

10,00020,00030,00040,00050,00060,00070,000

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Recipients of basic security in old age and disability

Page 23: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

10.1 Facilities for Child Care

1 number of children in day care ever 100 of children in the same age group

Unit 2006 2009 2013

Day care centres number 1,712 1,859 2,154Places number 124,136 131,638 148,220Cared children number 105,583 117,519 134,776Staff number 18,753 20,586 27,626Public institutions number 348 280 277Places number 41,527 36,068 36,213Cared children number 35,221 31,735 33,141Staff number 5,906 4,958 5,696Independent institutions number 1,364 1,579 1,877Places number 82,609 95,570 112,007Cared children number 70,362 85,784 101,635Staff number 12,847 15,628 21,930

Attendance rates of children under 3 years number ¹ 34.4 37.9 40.6of children 3 to under 6 years number ¹ 87.1 92.9 94.9

Children in day care by child minders number 4,281 4,761 5,913of which under 3 years number 3,008 3,364 4,362Daily care staff number 1,342 1,408 1,685

Attendance rates of children under 3 years number ¹ 3.5 3.7 4.5of children 3 to under 6 years number ¹ 1.3 1.3 1.3

Page 24: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

10.2 Youth welfare

1 Methodical changes since 2007

Unit 2005 2009 2013 ¹

Closed cases, in the course of the year Adoptions number 88 114 72Take of children in care number 1,273 1,326 2,244

Procedure to assess the child's welfare number • • 1,984acute child welfare risk number • • 3,254latent child welfare risk number • • 2,678no child welfare risk, but needs help number • • 2,043no child welfare risk and no need for assistance number • • 2,010

Cases, as of end of yearAssistance / counselling for young peopleHelp for education number • 945 1,011Parenting advice number • 7,280 7,446Social group work number 565 587 527Individual assistance number 602 931 1,148Day group education number 508 496 429Full-time care number 1,675 1,367 1,387Care in residential homes; other forms of supported housing number 3,758 3,901 3,653Individual intensive socio-educational assistance number 194 100 74Adaption support for mentally disordered young people number • 1,251 2,325

Family-oriented assistance / counsellinghelp for education number • 49 107Socio-educational family assistance number 1,692 3,074 2,945

Page 25: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1 As of 15 December 2 without outpatient care

This data is provided by the institutions of outpatient and inpatient care facilities and the care funds.

11 Care

Unit 2005 2009 2013Benefits from nursing care insurances ¹ Recipients of care ² number 94,996 101,351 112,509with inpatient care number 25,676 26,013 27,528with ambulatory care number 22,895 26,263 27,769cared for exclusively by family members at home number 46,425 49,075 57,212

Nursing homes number 350 378 378private number 148 181 191non-profit number 182 188 171public number 20 9 16

Nursing home places number 30,599 33,665 33,854

Ambulatory care services number 422 505 567private number 305 378 442non-profit number 117 123 121public number – 4 4

Staff number 31,752 39,082 42,040Nursing homes number 17,178 19,674 20,632Ambulatory care services number 14,574 19,408 21,408

5101520253035 Recipients

0

2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013

Recipients of care per 1000 of the population

Page 26: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

The environmental data are collected in annual or multi-year cycle. The weather information is provided by the Meteo-

rological Institute of the Free University (Meteorologisches Institut der Freien Universität) in Berlin-Dahlem.

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

210

J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D2011 2012 2013

mm

0

12.1 Environment

Meteorological data for Berlin-Dahlem Unit 2005 2009 2013

Temperature (annual average) ° C 9.7 9.6 9.3Duration of sunshine (annual total) hrs 1,918 1,855 1,635Precipitation (annual total) mm 642 618 668Summer days (at least 25 ° C) number 48 45 42Frosty days (minimum below 0 ° C) number 90 86 90

Air quality in main roads– yearly average value –Respirable Dust (PM10) µg/m³ 37 31 27Soot (EC) ¹ µg/m³ 6 5 2Nitrogen dioxide µg/m³ 52 54 52

Waste disposal 2005 2009 2012Collection of wastes within public waste disposal ² 1000 t 1,510.4 1,458.9 1,393.0

of which domestic and bulky waste 1000 t 978.9 911.4 861.5In waste disposal facilities processed waste quantities 1000 t 1,621.0 2,688.8 2,745.4

of which delivered from Berlin 1000 t 1,462.0 2,238.3 2,466.7

Height of precipitation

1 EC: estimated elemental carbon, thermal analysis

2 Reporting of the waste balance (Abfallbilanz) Berlin

Page 27: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

12.2 Environment

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

2005

2009

2012

Umsatz

Beschäftigte

Handel, Gastgewerbe und Verkehr

Produzierendes Gewerbe

Land- und Forstwirtschaft

Bodensanierung

Klimaschutz

%0

Public water supply Unit 2004 2007 2010Withdrawal of water m³ mn 214.6 202.3 207.1Provison of water to final consumers in Berlin m³ mn 201.7 189.4 193.3of which households and small buisnesses m³ mn 157.0 138.4 141.7

Connection rate to public water supply % 99.8 99.8 99.8

Water consumption per inhabitant and day litre 123.6 111.6 112.9

Public sewage disposalIn facilities in Berlin treated sewage, total m³ mn 81.9 81.7 82.4

viz. waste water m³ mn 72.7 68.4 71.5treated in biological facilities m³ mn 81.9 81.7 82.4

Connection rate to public sewage treatment facilities % 98.4 99.0 99.6

Investment in environmental protection 2005 2009 2012Enterprises ³ with investments number 651 601 605of which enterprises with investments

in environmental protection number 64 56 82Investments, total EUR mn 836.1 802.1 837.6of which investment in environmental

protection, total EUR mn 11.0 14.4 13.1Share of the investments, total % 1.3 1.8 1.6

Investments for environmental protection of the enterprises of the mining industry and manufacturing

waste management Prevention of

water pollution Noise control Air pollution control Nature protection and landscape conservation Ground redevelopment Climate protection3 Companies of the Mining

and Quarrying and the manufacturing

Page 28: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

200 400 600 800 1,000 1,2000 thousand

200520092013

13.1 Transport

The information on the traffic that come from official statistics. Additional infor-mation provided by other bodies.

1 public easement in the federal government and the state of Berlin, since 2007 change of definition

2 route length

3 At Tegel, Tempelhof (up to Oktober 2008) and Schönefeld airports

4 Passenger, freight and training flights

5 Since 2008 according to the new regulaion for ve-hicle registration without temporary de-registered vehicals

Unit 2005 2009 2013Traffic routes Public roads km 5,343 5,376 5,422of which

Autobahn system (motorways) km 68 77 77

Bridges ¹ number 916 ² 949 975Tram route length km 187.7 ² 293.8 299.9Underground line length km 144.2 ² 146.3 146.3S-Bahn (city railway) route length km 331.5 ² 332.0 330.0Bus line length km 1,662.0 ² 1,675.0 1,702.0

Passengers Tram incl. Underground mn 631.2 675.6 668.0Bus mn 404.9 382.6 410.5Railroad incl. city railway (S-Bahn) mn 356.8 391.9 424.3

Air traffic ³ Aircraft fligths ⁴ 1000 214.3 212.6 226.4Passengers mn 17.0 20.9 26.3

Motor vehicles ⁵Total, as of 1 January 1000 1,419.2 1,266.9 1,344.9of which passenger/estate

cars 1000 1,218.0 1,088.2 1,149.5Lorries 1000 81.5 73.9 81.1motorcycles 1000 93.1 90.3 98.8buses and coaches 1000 2.5 2.1 2.1

6 including vehicles that can not be assigned to any group of pollutants

Passenger cars

not reduced pollutant pollutant-reduced with petrol engine 6 pollutant-reduced

with diesel engine

Page 29: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

0

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 20132005

13.2 Transport

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Road traffic accidents number 120,356 124,674 130,930of which involving personal injury number 13,841 13,728 13,773

serious accidents involving material demage ¹ number 2,099 2,014 1,772

Involved in accidents with personal injury number 30,656 28,042 28,126Passenger cars number 18,371 15,672 15,964Lorries ² number 1,742 1,540 1,487Motorcycles, scooters number 1,480 1,445 1,381Mopeds, motor-assisted bicycles number 697 967 768Other vehicles ³ number 620 587 601Bicycles number 5,101 5,361 5,394Pedestrians number 2,442 2,280 2,302Other vehicles and road users number 203 190 229

Killed persons in road accidents number 67 48 37of which children number 3 – 1Injured persons in road accidents number 16,407 16,162 16,318of which children number 1,294 1,177 1,151

Road casualties

1 Incl. Serious accidents involving material demage and other drunk-driving accidents; since

2008 incl. Serious acci-dents involving material demage and other intoxi-cated-driving accidents

2 Incl. articulated lorries and tractors

3 Incl. buses

Page 30: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

National accounts (VGR) are a statistical system for presenting a comprehen-sive, overall view of the economic activities of all business entities in Berlin. They are based on the European System of na-tional accounts (ESA 1995) and the Classification of Industries (WZ 2008). At the centre of national ac-counts is the origin of the gross domestic product (GDP) as a measure of performance in Berlin.

1 Provisional result

14 National Accounts

Unit 2005 2009 2013 ¹

Gross domestic product in current prices EUR bn 82.9 95.4 109.2

Gross value added all sectors EUR bn 74.7 85.0 97.9Agriculture, forestry and fishing EUR bn 0.0 0.0 0.0Industry, excluding construction EUR bn 10.0 11.3 12.3Construction EUR bn 2.4 2.8 3.7Trade, transport, accommodation and food services, Information and communication EUR bn 15.9 17.4 19.7Financial, insurance and Business services, Real estate activities EUR bn 23.3 27.0 31.6Public and other services, education, health EUR bn 23.1 26.5 30.6

Gross domestic product in current prices rate of change in percent

-2-1012345

0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

%

Page 31: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,5000

EnterprisesConsumer

former self-employed personother debtors

2005 2013

Unit 2005 2009 2013Business notifications Business registrations number 44,015 44,951 46,212

of whichnew registrations¹ number 39,289 40,089 42,585

Business deregistrations number 32,833 33,848 34,776of whichclosing downs ² number 28,126 29,521 31,243

Financial difficulties Insolvencies number 6,794 7,748 6,691Enterprises number 1,722 1,499 1,278Other debtors number 5,072 6,249 5,413

of which consumer insolvencies number 3,149 4,471 4,043

Insolvency proceedings by type of debtor

The reports of traders are delivered monthly from the trading supervision depart-ments. Information about payment problems and insolvency of companies, consumers and other groups of borrowers provide the district courts.

1 Establishment of businesses, without movingss

2 Without relocations; incl. closure of a branch office or

15 Business Notifications, Insolvencies

dependent branch (ie including »partial task of continuing operations«)

Page 32: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

16.1 Employment and Compensation of Employees

The number of em-ployed persons along with their wages and salaries are determined within the scope of na-tional account. The fig-ures on the number of employed persons cor-respond to the work-place concept; that is, all employed persons who have their job in Berlin are taken into consideration. In the result for income creation the figure for employee earnings reflects all of the cash and non-cash benefits accrued to employees working in Berlin from work or other employ-ment relationships.

1 Provisional result

Unit 2005 2009 2013 ¹

Persons engaged in economic activity 1000 1,553.0 1,665.1 1,787.9Self-employed and family workers 1000 207.9 229.5 243.8Employees 1000 1,345.2 1,435.6 1,544.1

Employees by economic sectorsAgriculture, forestry and fishing 1000 1.1 0.6 0.5Industry, including energy 1000 137.9 133.6 135.7Construction 1000 77.1 76.6 83.3Trade, transport, accommodation and food services, Information and communication 1000 400.2 421.3 465.6Financial, insurance and Business services, Real estate activities 1000 320.3 362.4 395.5Public and other services, education, health 1000 616.5 670.6 707.4

¹

Compensation of employees per employee EUR 33,513 34,345 37,475Agriculture, forestry and fishing EUR 18,514 20,882 22,575Industry, including energy EUR 47,422 49,871 53,800Construction EUR 33,958 36,125 36,130Trade, transport, accommodation and food services, Information and communication EUR 28,535 29,931 32,493Financial, insurance and Business services, Real estate activities EUR 33,808 33,083 35,001Public and other services, education, health EUR 33,106 34,182 38,789

Page 33: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

The Federal Employment Agency (Bundesagentur für Arbeit) calculates the labour market data (here annual averages).

Unemployment rate

1 The annual averages since 2005 are not fully compa-rable with the previous years because of the in-troduction of the Code of Social Law II (SGB II)

16.2 Labour Market

2 Retroactive corrections due to conversion of the statistics of announced positions with the Federal Employment Agency

3 Unemployed persons as % of all civilian employees (employees subject to so-cial insurance and em-ployees at a low level, offi-

cials and unemployed persons additionally self-employed persons and family workers), as of 30 June on previous year

Unit 2005 2009 ¹ 2013 ¹

Unemployed persons number 319,178 236,656 210,083viz. female number 138,352 101,759 92,067foreign number 59,515 48,147 48,021

at the age of …15 to 19 years number 8,486 4,936 3,87720 to 24 years number 30,074 20,024 15,231

Announced positions ² number 7,127 8,372 17,997Short-time workers number 3,435 13,544 1,869

Unemployment rate ³ % 19.0 14.0 11.7

8

10

12

14

16

J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D2011 2012 2013

%

Page 34: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,000

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

1 Incl. structural modifica-tions to existing buildings

In the area of construction activity and housing construc-tion activity statistics and the updating of the residential buildings and housing stock are located. The building and housing inventory is updated between the building and housing censuses, with the construction statistics. The actual results for 2013 are based on the final results of the building and housing census 2011.

Construction work completed ¹Dwellings, total

17 Construction, Housing

2 Negative figures are due to joining of dwelling units as a result of struc-

tural modifications to existing buildings

Construction Unit 2005 2009 2013work completed ¹ Dwellings, total number 3,536 3,815 6,641

with … rooms ² 1 number – 5 40 2772 number – 143 229 1,1163 number 481 784 1,3324 number 881 915 1,4395 and more number 2,322 1,847 2,477living floor space per dwelling (new buildings) m² 112 117 112

Non-residential buildings, usable area, total 1000 m² 612 626 489

Building and dwelling stock Residential buildings 1000 307 315 316Dwellings 1000 1,882 1,895 1,883

with … Rooms1 % 1.4 1.4 3.92 % 13.8 13.7 17.93 % 36.4 36.3 33.34 % 30.6 30.5 27.25 and more % 17.9 18.2 17.7living floor space per dwelling m² 70 70 73

Page 35: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

48

121620242832

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

EUR mn

Foreign turnoverDomestic turnover

Industry includes the supply of water and energy, min-ing and quarrying, and manufacturing and con-struction. Unless otherwise indicated, data is based on the data provided by com-panies with generally 20 or more employees in accord-ance with the classification of Economic branches, valid since 2008 (Klassifikation der Wirtschaftszweige). Crafts businesses are also included.

1 as of September

18.1 Industry

Turnover of the manufacturing

Manufacturing, Unit 2009 2011 2013mining and quarrying Establishments ¹ number 737 737 734Employees ¹ number 87,836 93,118 92,045Gross earnings EUR mn 3,772 4,181 4,322Turnover EUR mn 22,757 24,809 23,240

of which with foreign countries EUR mn 10,208 11,200 12,359

Turnover of selected Economic branchesManufacture of food products EUR mn 2,734 2,379 2,295Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations EUR mn 5,514 5,604 6,289Manufacture of basic metals EUR mn 981 1,135 1,083Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products EUR mn 2,063 2,005 2,225Manufacture of electrical equipment EUR mn 1,413 1,959 1,825Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. EUR mn 1,882 2,005 2,275

Page 36: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

18.2 Industry

1 Excl. own consumption and losses

Unit 2009 2011 2013Production of selected goods Sweets (excluding Biscuits) 1000 t 272 299 333Coffee and tea and coffee substitutes 1000 t 271 243 251Pharmaceutical specialties and other pharmaceutical products EUR mn 3,241 3,437 3,408Plates, sheets, tubes and profiles made of plastics 1000 t 87 77 71Fresh concrete (ready-mixed concrete) 1000 m³ 864 912 1,100Aluminum and semi-finished products therefrom 1000 t 86 139 131Equipment and facilities of telecommunications technology EUR mn 472 482 401Electric motors, generators, transformers and parts EUR mn 306 381 363Electric lighting EUR mn 261 311 292Combustion engines and turbines (except engines for aircraft and road vehicles) EUR mn 861 992 1,064Cars and car parts EUR mn 221 270 232Medical and dental instruments and supplies EUR mn 245 272 387

2005 2009 2012

Energy consumption MJ mn 14,283 15,930 16,651Gas MJ mn 3,389 4,404 4,427Strom MJ mn 7,286 6,557 6,790

Public energy supply Gross generation of electricity MJ mn 32,623 28,537 28,429Electricity consumption ¹ MJ mn 42,469 44,125 40,925Gas consumption MJ mn 101,296 107,284 169,009

Page 37: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1 Results of the annual supplementary survey (Site preparation, civil engi-neering) or annual survey (Building installation) - as of end of June

18.3 Industry

2 Projected results on the basis of the supplementary survey

3 Establishments with generally 10 and more employees

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 EUR mn0

HousingCommercial and industrial public buildings

Public buildingsCommercial and industrial civil engineering

Road constructionOther construction

Site preparation, Unit 2005 2009 2013civil engineeringEstablishments ¹ number 3,956 3,019 2,576Employees ² number 19,175 18,847 20,740Hours worked ² mn 18.9 20.3 23.1

of which in house building ² mn 6.5 7.7 9.5Turnover in construction work ² EUR mn 2,240.3 2,188.0 2,885.4

Building installation ³ Establishments ¹ number 684 685 685Employees number 15,473 17,398 19,565Turnover in construction work for previous year EUR mn 1,367.0 1,705.7 2,072.9

Turnover in construction work within the construc- tion industry by type of construction, 2013

Page 38: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

19.1 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism

The index for the retail trade and the hotel and restaurant industry are calculated on the basis 2005 ≙ 100. The data on tourism come from the statistics on accommoda-tions. Only accommoda-tion establishments with more than nine beds (from 2012, before more than eight beds) and camping sites are surveyed.

1 As of July 1 As of July, excl. campgrounds

Unit 2011 2012 2013Retail sale Turnover index 103.0 112.5 116.3Employees index 100.5 105.7 112.0

Accommodation and food service activitiesTurnover index 103.6 104.1 106.6Employees index 100.5 101.7 105.7

Tourism 2005 2009 2013Accommodation establishments ¹ number 581 721 799Beds ² number 81,779 104,483 130,984Guests, total 1000 6,465 8,263 11,325Guests from Germany 1000 4,508 5,383 7,030Guests from other countries 1000 1,957 2,881 4,295of which from United Kingdom 1000 247 288 451

Italy 1000 152 252 280Netherlands 1000 174 239 281USA 1000 183 238 327Spain 1000 128 192 203

Overnights 1000 14,620 18,872 26,942

Guests fromother countries

Guests fromGermany

Page 39: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Mitte

July 2005July 2009July 2013

Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

Pankow

Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

Spandau

Steglitz-ZehlendorfHavelland Treptow-Köpenick

Marzahn-Hellersdorf

Lichten-berg

Reinickendorf

Tempelhof-Schöneberg

Bed capicity200040006000

0

Bed capacity in accomodation establishments

19.2 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism

Page 40: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1,500

3,000

4,500

6,000

7,500

9,000

10,500

12,000

13,500

15,000

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Germany

Other Countries

thousand

19.3 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism

GermanyOther countries

Overnights by guest origin

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Overnights 1000 14,620 18,872 26,942… by type of establishmentsHotels, Inns, Guest-houses 1000 12,534 15,559 22,779Hotel 1000 8,684 10,012 14,453Hotel garni (hotel, breakfast only) 1000 3,536 5,210 7,827Gasthof (Inns) 1000 166 19 25Guest-houses 1000 148 318 473Other accommodation 1000 2,086 3,313 4,163Camping sites 1000 87 123 108

Page 41: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

The foreign trade statistics provide figures with regard to the movement of goods across the frontiers (export and import) between Berlin and foreign countries. The basis for the results is pro-vided by the customs docu-ments of importers and exporters in the trading industry with countries out-side of the European Union (extra trade) as well as the statistical registrations of acquisitions and deliveries within the community within the meaning of the Value-Added Tax Law (intra trade).

1 Provisional result

20 Foreign Trade

Unit 2005 2009 2013 ¹

Exports EUR mn 9,964 10,461 12,823Food industry EUR mn 861 1,366 1,783of which food EUR mn 503 600 744

luxury articles (Genussmittel) EUR mn 357 766 1,039

Trade and industry EUR mn 8,967 8,958 10,809raw materials EUR mn 11 30 18semi-finished products EUR mn 113 127 455finished products EUR mn 8,843 8,801 10,337

Important exporting countries USA EUR mn 920 933 1,237Russian Federation EUR mn 482 583 773France EUR mn 864 748 783

Imports EUR mn 7,061 8,333 9,708Food industry EUR mn 1,181 1,093 1,278of which food EUR mn 1,010 796 1,022

luxury articles (Genussmittel) EUR mn 171 296 252

Trade and industry EUR mn 5,685 6,801 7,733raw materials EUR mn 88 116 102semi-finished products EUR mn 153 199 322finished products EUR mn 5,444 6,486 7,310

Important importing countries USA EUR mn 949 1,205 1,279Italy EUR mn 521 558 824Poland EUR mn 483 806 824

Page 42: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

0

1

2

3

0J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D

2012 2013

%

21 Consumer Prices

The consumer price index, shows the price development of all goods and services purchased by private households for consumption purposes, relative to a base year (here: 2010). The change in the consumer price index compared to the same month last year is also known as »inflation«.

Consumer price indexchange on same month of previous year

Consumer price index for Berlin Unit 2005 2009 2013

Total cost of living index 93.0 98.7 106.9Food and non-alcoholic beverages index 87.8 98.4 111.5Alcoholic beverages and tobacco index 88.3 98.7 106.9Clothing and footwear index 97.7 97.8 102.2Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels index 90.5 98.5 110.4Furniture, household equipment and routine maintenance of the house index 98.0 99.8 103.2Health index 96.9 99.9 100.6Transport index 90.1 97.0 107.8Communication index 114.1 102.3 93.4Recreation, entertainment and culture index 100.0 99.8 103.3Education index 106.1 109.2 94.1Accomodation and restaurant services index 93.3 98.8 105.1Miscellaneous goods and services index 91.9 98.6 106.4

Page 43: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

123456789

1011

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

%

22 Construction Prices

Price index for the construction of new residential buildingsChange on previous year

The price indices for new buildings of selected construction types, shows the development of prices for construction work Berlin Contractors achieved inpendent of the location of services compared to a base year (here: 2010). This includes building and civil engineering as well as plant maintenance of multi- family buildings.

Price index Unit 2005 2009 2013for the construction of new … Residential buildings index 86.4 98.4 107.9Office buildings index 86.2 98.3 107.5Industrial buildings index 85.2 98.5 107.1

Price index … Road construction index 91.3 100.6 111.7Bridges in connection with road construction index 86.5 98.5 107.1Local channels index 89.5 99.5 108.8

Price index for maintenance of … Residential buildings index 88.8 99.2 107.9Decorative repairs in a dwelling index 88.5 99.9 106.3

Page 44: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

23.1 Earnings

The described gross annual and gross monthly earnings are averages from the Quar-terly Survey of earnings. The sample survey contains numbers of full-time, part-time and marginally employed workers of nearly all industries according to the WZ 2008.

1 Incl. civil servants 2 Weighted average of data reported for all four quarters

Fully employed workers ¹ in industry and services Unit 2007 2009 2013Gross annual earnings excluding bonuses ² EUR 36,543 37,402 39,857. . . of male employees EUR 38,686 39,876 42,027. . . of female employees EUR 33,537 33,960 36,972Gross monthly earnings excluding bonuses ² EUR 3,045 3,117 3,321. . . of male employees EUR 3,224 3,323 3,502. . . of female employees EUR 2,795 2,830 3,081Paid hours of work hrs 38.8 38.8 39.2

1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,0000

Executives

Complex, varied assignments

Difficult professional assignments

Simple, semiskilled assignments

Unskilled, standardised assignments MenWomen

EUR

Gross monthly earnings ² of fully employed people ¹ in industry and service for 2013

Page 45: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

23.2 Earnings

3 Incl. sewage and waste management and remidi-ation activities

Gross annual earnings of the full-time employees ¹ in selected economic sectors

Unit 2007 2009 2013

Manufacturing EUR 38,380 39,739 44,500Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply EUR • • 55,374Water supply ³ EUR 37,662 39,949 41,985Construction EUR 32,122 32,512 32,800Retail Trade ⁴ EUR 32,328 32,810 (36,496)Transport EUR 31,734 33,813 34,714Hotels and restaurants EUR 22,261 22,625 24,304Communication EUR 48,909 49,778 48,590Provision of finance and insurance services EUR 46,637 48,993 51,945Real estate and housing EUR 36,533 (39,287) (41,550)Provision of freelance, scientific and technical services EUR 43,533 46,116 47,769Provision of other economic services EUR 24,041 25,111 24,823Upbringing and education EUR 42,075 42,450 46,298Health and social services EUR 40,056 34,750 37,383Art, entertainment and recreation EUR 39,394 (44,501) 38,509Provision of other services EUR 35,575 / 41,412

4 Incl. Repair of motor vehicles and motor-cycles

Page 46: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

3

6

9

12

02005 2009 2013

Shared taxesLand taxesLocal taxes

EUR bn

The financial and personnel statistics provide data on the income, expenditures and debts of Berlin as well as on civil service staff with varying periodicities and classification.

Revenue of the Land of Berlin

1 Without consideration of apportionment shares and reimbursements

24.1 Public Finances

2 State and municipality shares

Cash tax revenues Unit 2005 2009 2013Shared taxes and trade taxes for the federation EUR mn 10,690 13,195 16,640of which income tax ¹ EUR mn 6,485 7,807 10,262

turnover tax EUR mn 4,162 5,315 6,262

Selected federal taxessolidarity surcharges EUR mn 351 412 524insurance tax EUR mn 45 62 –

Land (of Berlin) taxes EUR mn 749 645 1,028of which motor vehicle tax EUR mn 224 105 –

inheritance tax EUR mn 167 154 202Local taxes EUR mn 1,466 1,693 2,139of which trade tax (net) EUR mn 854 932 1,323

land tax EUR mn 588 736 764

Revenues of the Land of Berlin EUR mn 8,120 9,698 11,921Shares of the shared taxes ² EUR mn 5,905 7,360 8,754Land and municipal taxes EUR mn 2,215 2,338 3,167

Page 47: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

24.2 Public Finances

1 Incl. universities and other special accounts

Annual financial statements Unit 2005 2009 2011of the state budget ¹Expenditures on current account EUR mn 18,851 19,877 20,704of which staff expenditure EUR mn 7,481 7,234 7,587

current material expenditure EUR mn 3,935 5,147 5,542interest expenditure EUR mn 2,396 2,233 2,226

Capital expenditure EUR mn 2,979 1,617 1,599of which capital investments EUR mn 402 494 515

of which construction work EUR mn 232 276 359Adjusted expenditures without specified financial transactions EUR mn 21,830 21,494 22,302

Revenues on current account EUR mn 17,811 19,223 20,271of which taxes, parafiscal charge EUR mn 8,192 9,726 10,862

assignments and assessments EUR mn 5,303 5,929 5,424Capital revenue EUR mn 890 834 1,045Adjusted revenues without specified financial transactions EUR mn 18,700 20,057 21,316Balance of budgetary allocations EUR mn 6 – 57 – 76Financial balance EUR mn – 3,123 – 1,494 – 1,062

Debt level (as of 31 Dec.) ² EUR mn 58 580 59 822 62 453

Public service employees 2005 2009 2013of the Land of Berlin number 140,202 128,963 125,458of which female number 83,882 76,688 75,019Facilities in the form of public law number 55,436 57,440 63,923Social insurance number 3,811 2,460 175

2 Core budget, total debt, including cash advances from 2010

Page 48: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

The data on courts, convict and the enforce-ment of sentences are taken from the statistics on Judicature which are maintained at the na-tional level as the busi-ness statistics of the administration of justice.

25 Judicature

1 Excl. judges at labour courts, Higher Social Court of Ber-lin-Brandenburg (from 2005)

and the Finance Court of Berlin-Brandenburg (from 2007)

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Courts number 19 18 18Judges ¹ number 1,260 1,305 1,293Public prosecutors number 464 451 415Lawyers number 10,742 12,430 13,382Notaries number 1,032 938 815

First-instance proceedings (New acquisitions) Local Court (Amtsgericht) number 208,031 183,071 ² 186,974Regional Court (Landgericht) number 28,973 23,585 20,711Social Court 22,194 38,931 41,979Labour Court number 29,570 25,497 20,112Administrative Court number 16,198 15,813 13,979

Convict number 52,174 48,435 38,119of which because of offences … against public order and offences in office number 2,102 1,758 1,389against sexual self-determination number 493 351 267other offences against the person, except in road traffic number 8,632 7,983 6,777theft and misappropriation number 11,984 9,431 9,726robbery and extortion number 1,075 868 677other offenses against property and forgery of documents number 13,818 15,626 8,951offences dangerous to the public number 649 398 251road traffic offences number 8,302 7,389 6,222according to other federal or state laws number 5,119 4,631 3,859

Prisoners ³ number 4,297 4,506 3,641viz. men number 4,127 4,283 3,459

women number 170 223 182juveniles and adolescents number 201 245 154

2 includes data of the family courts from 01.01. to 31.08.2009 and is not com-parable with other years

3 As on 31 March excl. imprisonment on remand

Page 49: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Members of selected political parties ¹

26 Political Parties

Unit 2005 2009 2013

Courts number 19 18 18Judges ¹ number 1,260 1,305 1,293Public prosecutors number 464 451 415Lawyers number 10,742 12,430 13,382Notaries number 1,032 938 815

First-instance proceedings (New acquisitions) Local Court (Amtsgericht) number 208,031 183,071 ² 186,974Regional Court (Landgericht) number 28,973 23,585 20,711Social Court 22,194 38,931 41,979Labour Court number 29,570 25,497 20,112Administrative Court number 16,198 15,813 13,979

Convict number 52,174 48,435 38,119of which because of offences … against public order and offences in office number 2,102 1,758 1,389against sexual self-determination number 493 351 267other offences against the person, except in road traffic number 8,632 7,983 6,777theft and misappropriation number 11,984 9,431 9,726robbery and extortion number 1,075 868 677other offenses against property and forgery of documents number 13,818 15,626 8,951offences dangerous to the public number 649 398 251road traffic offences number 8,302 7,389 6,222according to other federal or state laws number 5,119 4,631 3,859

Prisoners ³ number 4,297 4,506 3,641viz. men number 4,127 4,283 3,459

women number 170 223 182juveniles and adolescents number 201 245 154

Boroughs CDU SPD DIE LINKE GRÜNE FDP PIRATEN AFD

1 Mitte 1,340 2,285 1,051 833 439 504 •Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg 490 1,644 775 960 130 532 •

2 Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg 870 1,605 1,196 812 232 464 •Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf 2,100 2,304 188 609 643 274 •

3 Pankow 980 945 93 134 95 115 •Steglitz-Zehlendorf 2,270 2,114 104 505 386 229 •

4 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf 1,180 2,085 221 661 385 326 •Spandau 710 1,346 338 439 70 302 •

5 Spandau 500 624 1,303 128 100 189 •Tempelhof-Schöneberg 430 310 937 83 43 118 •

6 Steglitz-Zehlendorf 250 486 1,512 128 61 168 •Treptow-Köpenick 1,180 1,189 103 203 173 117 •

7 Tempelhof-Schöneberg 12,300 16,937 7,821 5,495 2,757 3,338 850Lichtenberg 1 180 1 189 103 203 173 117 •

8 Neukölln 710 1 346 338 439 70 302 •570 612 1 364 117 116 206

9 Treptow-Köpenick 500 624 1 303 128 100 189 •280 460 1 551 130 53 192

10 Marzahn-Hellersdorf 430 310 937 83 43 118 •12 340 16 367 7 800 5 404 2 867 3 866

11 Lichtenberg 250 486 1 512 128 61 168 •

12 Reinickendorf 1,180 1,189 103 203 173 117 •

Berlin 12,300 16,937 7,821 5,495 2,757 3,338 850 ²

1 According to data of the political parties; as at the end of 2013

2 no information of the party may have, so the information 2012

3 Merged to district chapter Lausitz

4 disaggregated figures by county are currently not available

Page 50: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

In voting for the House of Representatives of Berlin (Abgeordnetenhaus), the first vote was cast for direct election of a candidate to one of the 78 constituencies and the second vote was to

27.1 Elections

be used to vote for the state and borough lists of the parties. A total of 55 representatives were selected in the elections for the Borough Assemblies.

Results of the election to the House of Representatives of Berlin (Abgeordnetenhaus) on 22 September 2011– second vote in percent –

Constituencies federation (Boroughs) Turnout

SPD CDU GRÜNE DIE LINKE FDP PIRATEN Others

Mitte 55.9 28.7 17.9 22.5 11.0 1.7 10.5 7.9Friedrichshain- Kreuzberg 62.2 23.9 8.4 30.3 13.0 1.0 14.7 8.8Pankow 60.8 29.1 13.8 19.1 17.9 1.3 10.5 8.3Charlottenburg- Wilmersdorf 65.1 31.2 28.2 21.7 3.6 3.0 7.0 5.2Spandau 58.0 31.7 34.2 12.5 3.7 2.1 7.3 8.5Steglitz- Zehlendorf 70.0 25.1 36.2 21.1 3.0 3.0 6.4 5.2Tempelhof- Schöneberg 64.1 27.1 28.9 23.0 4.0 2.0 7.8 7.2Neukölln 57.2 27.4 26.7 17.9 5.6 1.8 9.6 11.0Treptow- Köpenick 60.9 28.9 15.9 10.7 23.0 1.2 9.3 11.0Marzahn- Hellersdorf 51.0 28.2 17.5 5.6 27.4 1.3 8.8 11.3Lichtenberg 53.5 30.9 12.3 7.6 29.0 0.9 9.3 10.0Reinickendorf 62.1 28.1 38.4 13.6 3.3 2.3 6.7 7.6Berlin 60.2 28.3 23.3 17.6 11.7 1.8 8.9 8.3

Page 51: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

27.2 Elections

Seats to the House of Representatives of Berlin (Abgeordnetenhaus) since 1990

Seats, won in constituencies

1990

1995 1999 2001 2006 2011

SPD 37 3 – 26 40 33CDU 71 51 46 19 19 25DIE LINKE 1 12 34 30 32 14 9GRÜNE – 2 2 1 5 11FDP – – – – – –

PIRATEN x x x x xx x x x x –

won by party listSPD 39 52 42 18 13 14CDU 30 36 30 16 18 14DIE LINKE 1 11 – 3 1 9 10GRÜNE 23 28 16 13 18 18FDP 18 – – 15 13 –PIRATEN x x x x x 15

Seats, totalSPD 76 55 42 44 53 47CDU 101 87 76 35 37 39DIE LINKE 1 23 34 33 33 23 19GRÜNE 23 30 18 14 23 29FDP 18 – – 15 13 –PIRATEN x x x x x 15

1 until 2004 PDS

The parties received parlia-mentary seats in accordance with their share of the valid second votes. A party which won more direct parliamen-tary seats than it was enti-tled to in accordance with

its share of the second votes in the entire polling area was authorised to retain such seats won in addition to the number gained through proportional rep-resentation. The other par-

ties received as many compensatory seats as were required for alloca-tion of the parliamentary seats in accordance with the proportion of the second votes.

Page 52: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

27.3 Elections

SPDCDUGRÜNEDIELINKE

SPD

CDU

GRÜNE

DIE LINKE

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

0

%1990 1995 1999 2001 2006 2011

SPDCDU

GRÜNE

PIRATEN

FDP

DIE LINKE

Results of the elections to the House of Representatives of Berlin (Abgeordnetenhaus)since 1990 second vote in percent

Results of the direct election of a candidate to one of the 78 constituencies to the House of Repre-sentatives of Berlin, on 18 September 2011

Page 53: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

27.4 Elections

Distribution of seats in the Borough Assemblies (Bezirksverordnetenversammlungen)according to the election on 18 September 2011

Boroughs Total

SPD CDU GRÜNE DIE LINKE NPD PIRATEN

Mitte 55 18 10 15 6 – 6Friedrichshain- Kreuzberg 54 13 4 22 7 – 8 ¹Pankow 55 17 8 13 11 – 6Charlottenburg- Wilmersdorf 55 17 18 14 2 – 4Spandau 54 21 23 6 1 – 3 ¹Steglitz- Zehlendorf 55 15 24 13 – – 3Tempelhof- Schöneberg 55 16 18 15 2 – 4Neukölln 55 27 13 8 3 – 4Treptow- Köpenick 54 18 9 6 15 2 4 ¹Marzahn- Hellersdorf 55 16 10 3 19 2 5Lichtenberg 55 17 7 4 20 2 5Reinickendorf 55 17 26 8 – – 4Berlin 657 212 170 127 86 6 56

1 The seats allocated the PIRATEN could not be filled completely, because the district candidate list was exhausted.

SPD – Social Democratic Party of GermanyCDU – Christian Democratic Union of Germany

GRÜNE – Alliance 90 / The GreensDIE LINKE – The LeftNPD – National Democratic Party of GermanyPIRATEN – Pirate Party Germany

Page 54: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

27.5 Elections

On 22 September 2013 new election to the German Parliament (Deutscher Bundestag) took place. In Berlin aproximately 2.5 million citizens entitled to vote from a total 62 mil-lion were able to cast their votes in 12 of 299 constituencies in Germany.

Constituencies:75 Mitte 76 Pankow 77 Reinickendorf 78 Spandau –

Charlottenburg Nord 79 Steglitz-Zehlendorf 80 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

81 Tempelhof-Schöneberg 82 Neukölln 83 Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg –

Prenzlauer Berg Ost 84 Treptow-Köpenick 85 Marzahn-Hellersdorf 86 Lichtenberg

Results of the election to the German Parliament (Deutscher Bundestag) on 22 September 2013 in Berlin– second vote in percent –

Constituency Turnout CDU DIE LINKE SPD GRÜNE FDP PIRATEN Others

75 69.4 22.6 18.7 26.1 16.7 3.7 4.7 7.376 74.4 23.5 25.2 22.0 14.1 2.5 3.9 7.777 73.0 40.1 7.9 26.4 8.7 4.4 2.6 7.878 69.6 36.6 9.5 28.9 8.2 3.8 3.1 779 79.8 37.2 7.2 25.6 13.5 6.4 2.5 6.180 77.6 32.5 8.9 27.1 15.4 6.8 2.6 5.781 75.3 31.7 10.3 27.4 15.4 4.1 3.2 6.682 68.5 29.0 14.3 26.2 13.9 3.0 4.1 7.983 74.3 15.4 25.1 24.0 20.8 2.2 5.8 6.584 73.6 25.4 29.5 21.3 7.4 2.0 3.5 8.585 65.1 26.0 32.9 19.2 3.9 1.7 3.1 11.786 67.4 23.1 34.6 20.4 5.8 1.6 3.7 8.9Berlin 72.5 28.5 18.5 24.6 12.3 3.6 3.6 7.6

Seats (27) x 9 6 8 4 – – –Direct seats (12) x 5 4 2 1 – – –List seats (15) x 4 2 6 3 – – –

Page 55: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

27.6 Elections

On 25 May 2014 the citizens of Ber-lin were able to directly participate in an election for the European Par-liament (Europäisches Parlament) for the fifth time. In the case of the European elections which took place prior to German Reunification

the Berlin representatives in the European Parliament were deter-mined by the House of Representa-tives (Abgeordnetenhaus von Ber-lin) in accordance with the size of the respective parliamentary groups represented there.

Results of the elections to the European Parliament (Europäisches Parlament) on 25 May 2014 in Berlin– valid votes in percent –

Boroughs

Turnout

CDU GRÜNE SPDDIE

LINKE FDP PIRATEN AFD Others

Mitte 46.0 15.2 24.7 23.1 17.0 3.1 4.3 5.9 6.7Friedrichshain- Kreuzberg 54.5 7.7 33.9 18.4 22.0 1.6 5.1 3.4 7.8Pankow 47.2 13.4 22.4 22.1 22.7 2.2 3.7 6.7 6.8Charlottenburg- Wilmersdorf 53.6 23.6 20.7 27.8 8.2 4.7 2.4 7.8 4.8Spandau 40.1 29.7 11.3 30.2 7.0 2.9 2.5 10.0 6.5Steglitz- Zehlendorf 57.1 28.6 19.1 26.2 6.0 4.8 2.2 8.5 4.6Tempelhof- Schöneberg 53.6 23.5 22.2 25.8 9.3 2.9 3.1 7.1 6.1Neukölln 46.5 20.8 20.9 23.4 13.8 1.8 3.7 7.5 8.2Treptow- Köpenick 44.0 15.7 11.8 22.0 27.0 1.4 3.5 10.1 8.5Marzahn- Hellersdorf 33.4 17.0 6.5 20.5 31.3 1.3 2.7 11.7 9.0Lichtenberg 37.2 13.9 10.2 20.4 33.3 1.2 3.4 9.3 8.3Reinickendorf 44.5 31.7 12.9 27.8 6.1 3.5 2.0 10.0 5.9Berlin 46.7 20.0 19.1 24.0 16.2 2.8 3.2 7.9 6.7

Page 56: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Unit Mitte

Friedrichs hain

Kreuzberg

- – Pankow

Charlotten burg

Wilmers dorf

- – -

SpandauSteglitz

Zehlendorf–

Tempelhof Schöneberg

– Neukölln

Treptow Köpenick

Marzahn Hellersdorf

Lichten berg

-

Reinicken dorf

- Berlin

28 The Boroughs of Berlin 2013

Area km² 39 20 103 65 92 103 53 45 168 62 52 89 892

Population ¹ 1000 337.6 263.5 371.4 302.3 222.3 284.3 324.2 311.9 244.0 251.0 262.8 246.4 3,421.8Inhabitants/ha rate 85.5 129.6 36.0 46.7 24.2 27.7 61.1 69.4 14.5 40.6 50.4 27.6 38.4of which female % 48.6 49.0 51.2 52.7 51.8 53.8 51.9 50.5 51.7 51.1 51.0 51.4 51.2of which foreigners % 26.9 20.5 7.8 16.1 11.6 8.8 14.1 21.1 3.9 4.7 8.8 12.0 13.4Age in years 0 to 5 % 6.2 6.3 6.8 4.7 5.5 5.0 5.1 6.0 5.5 6.1 5.9 5.4 5.7

6 to 14 % 7.1 6.8 7.5 6.4 8.0 7.8 7.2 7.7 6.7 7.4 6.4 8.0 7.215 to 64 % 73.3 77.1 70.5 66.3 64.1 61.8 67.1 69.1 64.0 69.5 67.5 62.7 68.0

65 and over % 13.4 9.8 15.2 22.7 22.5 25.4 20.6 17.3 23.8 17.1 20.2 23.9 19.1Live births rate² 12.4 12.8 12.2 8.3 9.1 8.2 9.2 11.5 9.6 10.0 10.4 8.9 10.3Deaths rate² 7.8 6.4 8.3 10.9 12.0 11.6 9.8 9.0 11.1 8.7 9.6 11.9 9.6Arrival ³ rate² 138.2 126.3 91.7 103.9 82.3 82.0 88.6 92.8 67.3 59.9 91.7 77.9 49.9Departure ³ rate² 121.3 118.3 78.2 90.0 64.4 69.9 78.9 84.3 57.8 52.6 76.9 62.3 37.5

Pupils ⁴ number 29,547 23,182 32,346 29,490 22,441 34,559 28,972 29,160 21,568 21,302 22,662 28,796 324,025of which foreigners % 25.4 15.2 4.3 15.8 10.1 10.1 12.6 22.2 3.3 4.7 10.8 12.0 12.5

Dwelling units ⁵ 1000 189.6 146.5 208.4 182.0 117.7 154.5 180.2 161.9 132.9 132.8 147.2 129.5 1,883.2

Day care centres number 253 254 297 222 113 175 212 178 127 86 106 131 2,154Places number 17,326 13,758 19,836 10,589 9,008 11,051 13,015 12,568 10,228 10,313 11,458 9,070 148,220Cared children number 15,683 12,499 18,443 9,526 7,772 9,879 11,755 10,989 9,709 9,824 10,547 8,150 134,776Staff number 3,178 2,714 3,796 2,063 1,555 2,050 2,486 2,316 1,958 1,837 2,037 1,636 27,626

Monthly mean net household income ⁶ EUR 1,525 1,550 1,725 1,825 1,575 2,075 1,875 1,450 1,700 1,650 1,600 1,800 1,675

Manufacturing ⁷ ⁸ Establishments ⁹ number 51 28 51 37 61 44 128 81 73 44 42 94 734Employees ⁹ number 12,487 4,335 3,811 2,183 13,769 4,611 13,328 11,633 7,754 3,824 3,157 11,153 92,045

Public service employees by borough administration 10 number 2,725 1,944 2,456 2,119 1,643 1,995 1,896 1,841 1,853 1,818 1,986 1,634 23,910

1 preliminary results of population projections based on the census 2011

2 per 1000 inhabitants, based on the average population, calculated on the basis of the 2011 census

3 Across the respective boundaries

4 At general education schools

Page 57: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Unit Mitte

Friedrichs hain

Kreuzberg

- – Pankow

Charlotten burg

Wilmers dorf

- – -

SpandauSteglitz

Zehlendorf–

Tempelhof Schöneberg

– Neukölln

Treptow Köpenick

Marzahn Hellersdorf

Lichten berg

-

Reinicken dorf

- Berlin

Area km² 39 20 103 65 92 103 53 45 168 62 52 89 892

Population ¹ 1000 337.6 263.5 371.4 302.3 222.3 284.3 324.2 311.9 244.0 251.0 262.8 246.4 3,421.8Inhabitants/ha rate 85.5 129.6 36.0 46.7 24.2 27.7 61.1 69.4 14.5 40.6 50.4 27.6 38.4of which female % 48.6 49.0 51.2 52.7 51.8 53.8 51.9 50.5 51.7 51.1 51.0 51.4 51.2of which foreigners % 26.9 20.5 7.8 16.1 11.6 8.8 14.1 21.1 3.9 4.7 8.8 12.0 13.4Age in years 0 to 5 % 6.2 6.3 6.8 4.7 5.5 5.0 5.1 6.0 5.5 6.1 5.9 5.4 5.7

6 to 14 % 7.1 6.8 7.5 6.4 8.0 7.8 7.2 7.7 6.7 7.4 6.4 8.0 7.215 to 64 % 73.3 77.1 70.5 66.3 64.1 61.8 67.1 69.1 64.0 69.5 67.5 62.7 68.0

65 and over % 13.4 9.8 15.2 22.7 22.5 25.4 20.6 17.3 23.8 17.1 20.2 23.9 19.1Live births rate² 12.4 12.8 12.2 8.3 9.1 8.2 9.2 11.5 9.6 10.0 10.4 8.9 10.3Deaths rate² 7.8 6.4 8.3 10.9 12.0 11.6 9.8 9.0 11.1 8.7 9.6 11.9 9.6Arrival ³ rate² 138.2 126.3 91.7 103.9 82.3 82.0 88.6 92.8 67.3 59.9 91.7 77.9 49.9Departure ³ rate² 121.3 118.3 78.2 90.0 64.4 69.9 78.9 84.3 57.8 52.6 76.9 62.3 37.5

Pupils ⁴ number 29,547 23,182 32,346 29,490 22,441 34,559 28,972 29,160 21,568 21,302 22,662 28,796 324,025of which foreigners % 25.4 15.2 4.3 15.8 10.1 10.1 12.6 22.2 3.3 4.7 10.8 12.0 12.5

Dwelling units ⁵ 1000 189.6 146.5 208.4 182.0 117.7 154.5 180.2 161.9 132.9 132.8 147.2 129.5 1,883.2

Day care centres number 253 254 297 222 113 175 212 178 127 86 106 131 2,154Places number 17,326 13,758 19,836 10,589 9,008 11,051 13,015 12,568 10,228 10,313 11,458 9,070 148,220Cared children number 15,683 12,499 18,443 9,526 7,772 9,879 11,755 10,989 9,709 9,824 10,547 8,150 134,776Staff number 3,178 2,714 3,796 2,063 1,555 2,050 2,486 2,316 1,958 1,837 2,037 1,636 27,626

Monthly mean net household income ⁶ EUR 1,525 1,550 1,725 1,825 1,575 2,075 1,875 1,450 1,700 1,650 1,600 1,800 1,675

Manufacturing ⁷ ⁸ Establishments ⁹ number 51 28 51 37 61 44 128 81 73 44 42 94 734Employees ⁹ number 12,487 4,335 3,811 2,183 13,769 4,611 13,328 11,633 7,754 3,824 3,157 11,153 92,045

Public service employees by borough administration 10 number 2,725 1,944 2,456 2,119 1,643 1,995 1,896 1,841 1,853 1,818 1,986 1,634 23,910

5 Dwelling units in residential and non- residential buildings, incl. halls of residence

6 Source: Microcensus

7 As well as mining and quarrying

8 Establishments gener-ally employing 20 or more employees

9 September 10 As of 30 June

Page 58: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

29 Berlin 1871 to 2013Old

Berlin Old

Berlin Old

Berlin Greater

Berlin Greater

Berlin West

BerlinWest

BerlinEast

Berlin

Berlin Berlin BerlinUnit 1871 1895 1910 1925 1939 1950 1970 1970 1990 2000 2013

Area km² 59 63 63 878 884 481 480 403 889 892 892

Population ¹ 1000 878.2 1,627.2 2,050.4 4,032.0 4,332.7 2,138.8 2,122.3 1,083.7 3,420.2 3,382.2 3,421.8Live births rate ² 40.2 30.5 21.5 11.7 15.7 10.1 9.5 13.4 11.0 8.8 10.3Deaths rate ² 32.7 20.5 14.6 11.3 14.3 12.3 19.1 16.2 12.9 9.8 9.6Balance rate ² 7.5 10.0 6.9 0.4 1.4 – 2.2 – 9.6 – 2.8 – 1.9 – 1.1 0.7Arrival rate ² 152.1 115.5 127.9 84.3 77.4 49.8 53.4 12.8 41.4 36.3 49.9Departure rate ² 115.7 113.2 127.8 60.8 73.4 31.9 49.2 5.7 33.8 36.5 37.5Balance rate ² 36.3 2.3 0.1 23.5 4.0 17.9 4.2 7.1 7.7 – 0.3 12.3

Population increase or decrease rate ² 43.8 12.3 7.0 23.9 5.4 15.7 – 5.4 2.3 5.1 – 1.3 13.7 ³

Marriages rate ² 13.5 10.5 10.6 8.7 14.1 9.1 7.9 8.2 6.4 4.2 3.8

Divorces rate ² 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.9 2.9 4.4 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.0

Employed persons (workplace) 1000 380.2 589.0 854.4 2,184.0 2,302.6 744.9 944.2 645.5 1,736.4 1,598.3 1,787.9Agriculture, forestry and fishing % 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.8 2.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.0Industry % 59.5 58.7 60.8 51.2 48.4 44.4 43.2 36.6 30.7 17.7 12.2Service industries % 39.8 40.6 39.0 47.9 50.8 53.3 56.4 62.5 68.5 82.2 87.7

Dwellings 1000 178.6 408.6 555.4 1,171.5 1,462.9 704.4 1,005.7 463.7 1,712.8 1,862.8 1,883.2 ⁴rate ² 203 251 271 291 338 329 474 428 501 551 550 ⁴

Pupils ⁵ 1000 93.2 231.4 253.5 362.6 322.6 293.2 216.9 154.1 360.2 377.4 324.0Students (winter semester) 1000 2.1 8.5 13.5 18.2 18.4 11.3 30.2 22.0 139.2 132.4 165.9

Page 59: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

1 Annual averages: The data for population in the col-umn 1871 are averages of the years 1871 to 1875, in the column 1895 average values of the years 1891 to 1895, and for West Berlin 1970 the result of the census.

OldBerlin

OldBerlin

OldBerlin

Greater Berlin

Greater Berlin

West Berlin

West Berlin

East Berlin

Berlin Berlin Berlin

2 per 1000 inhabitants, 2012: based on the average popu-lation, calculated on the basis of the 2011 census

3 2013: In the calculation of population change events only were dated after 9 May 2011 (census date) are con-sidered.

Unit 1871 1895 1910 1925 1939 1950 1970 1970 1990 2000 2013

Area km² 59 63 63 878 884 481 480 403 889 892 892

Population ¹ 1000 878.2 1,627.2 2,050.4 4,032.0 4,332.7 2,138.8 2,122.3 1,083.7 3,420.2 3,382.2 3,421.8Live births rate ² 40.2 30.5 21.5 11.7 15.7 10.1 9.5 13.4 11.0 8.8 10.3Deaths rate ² 32.7 20.5 14.6 11.3 14.3 12.3 19.1 16.2 12.9 9.8 9.6Balance rate ² 7.5 10.0 6.9 0.4 1.4 – 2.2 – 9.6 – 2.8 – 1.9 – 1.1 0.7Arrival rate ² 152.1 115.5 127.9 84.3 77.4 49.8 53.4 12.8 41.4 36.3 49.9Departure rate ² 115.7 113.2 127.8 60.8 73.4 31.9 49.2 5.7 33.8 36.5 37.5Balance rate ² 36.3 2.3 0.1 23.5 4.0 17.9 4.2 7.1 7.7 – 0.3 12.3

Population increase or decrease rate ² 43.8 12.3 7.0 23.9 5.4 15.7 – 5.4 2.3 5.1 – 1.3 13.7 ³

Marriages rate ² 13.5 10.5 10.6 8.7 14.1 9.1 7.9 8.2 6.4 4.2 3.8

Divorces rate ² 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.9 2.9 4.4 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.8 2.0

Employed persons (workplace) 1000 380.2 589.0 854.4 2,184.0 2,302.6 744.9 944.2 645.5 1,736.4 1,598.3 1,787.9Agriculture, forestry and fishing % 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.8 2.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.0Industry % 59.5 58.7 60.8 51.2 48.4 44.4 43.2 36.6 30.7 17.7 12.2Service industries % 39.8 40.6 39.0 47.9 50.8 53.3 56.4 62.5 68.5 82.2 87.7

Dwellings 1000 178.6 408.6 555.4 1,171.5 1,462.9 704.4 1,005.7 463.7 1,712.8 1,862.8 1,883.2 ⁴rate ² 203 251 271 291 338 329 474 428 501 551 550 ⁴

Pupils ⁵ 1000 93.2 231.4 253.5 362.6 322.6 293.2 216.9 154.1 360.2 377.4 324.0Students (winter semester) 1000 2.1 8.5 13.5 18.2 18.4 11.3 30.2 22.0 139.2 132.4 165.9

4 intercensal updates based on the final results of building and housing census (Census 2011)

5 At general education schools

Page 60: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

Selected structural data on the Lands Berlin and Brandenburg

1 preliminary results of population projections based on the census 2011

2 per 1000 inhabitants, rela-tive to the average popula-tion, calculated based on the 2011 Census

3 Across the boundary of the region Berlin/Brandenburg, excl. migrations between Berlin and Brandenburg

30 The Region Berlin/Brandenburg 2013

Unit BerlinBranden

burg-

Berlin Branden

burg

/-

Area km² 892 29,654 30,546

Population ¹ 1000 3,421.8 2,449.2 5,871.0of which female % 51.2 50.8 51.0Foreigners 1000 459.1 54.8 513.9of which female % 49.7 48.7 49.6Population density per km² 3,837 83 192Age in years 0 to 5 % 5.7 4.8 5.3

6 to 14 % 7.2 7.3 7.315 to 64 % 68.0 65.0 66.7

65 and over % 19.1 22.8 20.6Share among 18-year-old in the population % 15.3 14.5 15.0Share of foreigners in the population % 13.4 2.2 8.8

Marriage… per 1000 inhabitantsMarriages number ² 3.8 5.0 4.3Divorces number ² 2.0 2.0 2.0

Natural population changes … per 1000 inhabitantsLive Births number ² 10.3 7.5 9.1Deaths number ² 9.6 12.1 10.7

Migrations ³Arrival number 169,466 69,375 188,724Departure number 127,574 58,739 136,196Balance number 41,892 10,636 52,528

Page 61: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

3 Source: microcensus 4 At schools of general

education and occupa-tional schools

5 Source: The Federal Employment Agency/yearly average

6 Unemployed persons as % of the dependent la-bour force in civilian em-ployment (national insur-ance contributors and

Unit BerlinBranden

burg-

Berlin Branden

burg

/-

Population ³ 1000 3,396.0 2,448.4 5,844.4… by labour force participation Labour force 1000 1,790.4 1,295.6 3,086.0

Persons in employment % 47.3 49.1 48.0Unemployed persons % 5.5 3.9 4.8

Non-labour force 1000 1,605.7 1,152.8 2,758.5

Private households, by size ³Total of private households 1000 1,932.5 1,237.6 3,170.1Single-person households 1000 1,046.2 462.0 1,508.3Multi-person households 1000 886.3 775.5 1,661.8

with 2 persons % 28.2 39.3 32.5with 3 persons % 9.7 14.4 11.5with 4 persons % 5.7 7.2 6.3with 5 and more persons % 2.3 1.8 2.1

Dwelling units per 1000 inhabitants number ² 550 525 540

Living floor space per dwelling m² 73 84 78per inhabitant m² 40 44 42

Education Pupils, 2013/2014 school year 4 number 412,107 267,744 679,851Students, winter semester 2013/2014 number 165,923 50,272 216,195

Labour market 5Unemployment rate 6 % 11.7 9.9 10.9Unemployed persons number 210,083 132,328 342,411

viz. female % 43.8 44.7 44.2foreign % 22.9 3.4 15.3age from 15 to 24 years % 9.1 8.1 8.7age from 55 to 64 years % 14.7 23.1 18.0

30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013

marginally employed, civil servants and unemployed) as of 30 June on previous year.

Page 62: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013

Selected structural data on the Lands Berlin and Brandenburg

1 relative to the average population 2012, calculated based on the 2011 Census

Road accidents involving injury

Unit BerlinBranden

burg-

Berlin Branden

burg

/-

Public social benefits … per inhabitent ¹Expenditure of social welfare EUR 497 249 392… per 1000 inhabitants ²Recipients of continual subsistence payment, end of year number 6.2 4.0 5.3Recipients of basic security in old age and disability number 24.7 10.8 18.9Recipients of benefits under the 5th to 9th Chapter of SGB XII at the end of year number 17.6 14.0 16.1

Transport Motor vehicles 1 January 2014 1000 1,352.6 1,629.6 2,982.2New registrations of motor vehicles number 88,655 69,208 157,863Road accidents number 130,930 81,165 212,095

Tourism Accomodation establishments ³ number 799 1,659 2,458Beds 4 number 130,984 84,326 215,310Guests 1000 11,325 4,207 15,532Overnights 1000 26,942 11,520 38,463

2 current population 31.12.2012 - inter-censal updates based on the census 2011

20

40

60

80

100

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

BerlinBrandenburg

2000 =

20

40

60

80

100

02005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

BerlinBrandenburg

2000 =

3 As of July 4 As of July, excl.

campgrounds

Page 63: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

5 As well as mining and quarrying

30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013

6 Establishments generally employing 20 and more employees

7 September 8 Annual average

Unit BerlinBranden

burg-

Berlin Branden

burg

/-

Manufacturing ⁵ ⁶Establishments ⁷ number 734 1,225 1,959Employees ⁷ number 92,045 99,007 191,052Turnover EUR mn 23,240 25,532 48,772 of which with foreign countries EUR mn 12,359 7,215 19,574

Construction ⁶ ⁸Establishments number 195 334 529Employees number 11,337 16,256 27,593

Foreign trade Exports EUR mn 12,823 13,112 25,935Change on previous year % – 5.9 – 1.5 – 3.8Imports EUR mn 9,708 18,683 28,391Change on previous year % – 1.8 – 1.9 – 1.9

Gross domestic product price-adjusted Change on previous year % 1.2 0.7 1.0

Consumer price index (2010 ≙ 100) ⁸ index 106.9 105.2 x

Price index for all residential buildings (2010 ≙ 100) ⁸ index 107.9 109.7 x

Page 64: Kleine Berlin Statistik 2014

English edition

The longest, shortest,

highest,smallest, largest,

hottest and coldest

The longest underground route32 km, 57 min. running timeU7, Rathaus Spandau – RudowThe shortest underground route1.8 km, 3 min. running timeU55, Brandenburger Tor – HauptbahnhofThe longest S-Bahn (city railway) line60.8 km, 91 min. running timeS1, Potsdam Hauptbahnhof - OranienburgThe shortest S-Bahn (city railway) line10.2 km, 16 min. running timeS47, Spindlersfeld - HermannstraßeThe highest building368 m – television tower, AlexanderplatzThe smallest built-on area48 m² – Oranienstraße 46, in the borough of Friedrichshain-KreuzbergThe largest lake743.3 ha – Großer MüggelseeThe hottest day in 201328 July: 34.5 °CThe coldest day in 201325 January: – 12.5 °C

Berlin- Statistics