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UNIVERSITY OF ST. THOMAS PRESENTS RESEARCH 2012 Research Symposium • Thursday - Saturday, April 12-14 Knowledge Out of Chaos Thursday, April 12 Crooker Center 3 - 4 p.m. Posters Set Up 4 - 6 p.m. Poster Reception Friday, April 13 Crooker Center & Jerabeck Gymnasium 8 a.m. – noon Oral Presentations (Crooker Center) 10 a.m. Posters Open for Viewing (Jerabeck Gynmnasium) Noon - 1 p.m. Lunch & Presentation by CFE and CSB-Ethics (Scanlan Room) 1 - 4 p.m. Oral Presentations (Crooker Center) 4 p.m. Posters Closed 4 - 5:30 p.m. Honors Presentation (Scanlan Room) 5:30 - 7 p.m. Dinner (Scanlan Room) 5:30 - 8 p.m. Posters - Judging (Jerabeck Gymnasium) Saturday, April 14 Crooker Center & Jerabeck Gymnasium 8 a.m. - 12 p.m. Oral Presentations (Crooker & Jerabeck) 9 a.m. Posters Open for Viewing Noon Posters Closed - Students/Department Must Pick up Posters 12 - 1 p.m. Lunch 1 p.m Oral Presentations (Crooker & Jerabeck) With the explosion of the Internet, the global scope of knowledge has changed the landscape of the university. As students progress in their education, they learn how to distinguish between truth and what parades itself as truth. By completing a research project, a capstone project or a thesis, students engage in the some of the highest levels of development in their fields. Jaime Sepulveda international studies major John Chris Lohmann history major Adeel Faruki biology major Ita Jervis education major

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Layout 1U N I V E R S I T Y O F S T. T H O M A S P R E S E N T S
RESEARCH 2012 Research Symposium • Thursday - Saturday, April 12-14
K n o w l e d g e O u t o f C h a o s
Thursday, April 12 Crooker Center
3 - 4 p.m. Posters Set Up
4 - 6 p.m. Poster Reception
Friday, April 13 Crooker Center & Jerabeck Gymnasium
8 a.m. – noon Oral Presentations (Crooker Center)
10 a.m. Posters Open for Viewing (Jerabeck Gynmnasium)
Noon - 1 p.m. Lunch & Presentation by CFE and CSB-Ethics (Scanlan Room)
1 - 4 p.m. Oral Presentations (Crooker Center)
4 p.m. Posters Closed
5:30 - 7 p.m. Dinner (Scanlan Room)
5:30 - 8 p.m. Posters - Judging (Jerabeck Gymnasium)
Saturday, April 14 Crooker Center & Jerabeck Gymnasium
8 a.m. - 12 p.m. Oral Presentations (Crooker & Jerabeck)
9 a.m. Posters Open for Viewing
Noon Posters Closed - Students/Department Must Pick up Posters
12 - 1 p.m. Lunch
1 p.m Oral Presentations (Crooker & Jerabeck)
With the explosion of the Internet, the global scope of knowledge has changed the landscape of the university. As students progress in their education, they learn how to distinguish between truth and what parades itself as truth. By completing a research project,
a capstone project or a thesis, students engage in the some of the highest levels of development in their fields.
Jaime Sepulveda international studies major
John Chris Lohmann history major
Adeel Faruki biology major
Ita Jervis education major
2012  Research  Symposium    
Research:  Knowledge  Out  of  Chaos     “Our  St.  Thomas  graduates  are  distinguished  by  numerous  wonderful  qualities.  Two  of  the  most  
impressive  to  employers,  friends  and  family  is  their  ability  to  think  critically  and   articulate  effectively.  The  Research  Symposium  greatly  contributes  to  these  important   characteristics.  We  will  continue  to  encourage  our  students  to  participate  and  thank  our   faculty  for  their  dedication  to  this  outstanding  program.”  
  Dr.  Robert  Ivany  
President   University  of  St.  Thomas  
     “The  theme  of  the  2012  Research  Symposium,  “Knowledge  Out  of  Chaos,”  reminds  us  of  a  basic  
principle  of  research:    Valid  and  reliable  knowledge  presupposes  an  ordered  university.   Perhaps  more  than  most,  students  at  the  University  of  St.  Thomas  appreciate  this   foundation  for  human  knowing  because  they  bring  whatever  they  study  and  research   into  conversation  with  the  Christian  liberal  arts  tradition.    And,  at  root,  that  tradition   celebrates  our  creator  God  who  in  the  beginning  brought  order  out  of  a  formless  void   and  gave  us  a  reality  and  energized  our  innate  desire  to  understand  it.      
This  tradition  has  also  equipped  student  researchers  with  the  skills  and  tools  to  judge  what  is   important  and  worth  knowing  among  the  teeming  facts  that  compete  for  our  attention,   and  what’s  more  how  to  synthesis  worthwhile  facts  into  worthwhile  knowledge,  and   eventually,  to  be  wise.”  
  Dr.  Dominic  Aquila  
Vice  President  for  Academic  Affairs   University  of  St.  Thomas  
    “Students  in  higher  education  today  face  more  information  that  ever  before.    With  the  explosion  
of  the  Internet,  the  global  scope  of  knowledge  has  changed  the  landscape  of  the   university.    In  some  cases,  this  also  includes  the  explosion  of  misinformation.    As  students   progress  in  their  education,  they  learn  how  to  distinguish  between  truth  and  what   parades  itself  as  truth.    In  the  cognitive  realm,  synthesis  and  novel  application  of   information  is  considered  to  be  the  highest  level  of  development.    By  completing  a   research  project,  a  capstone  project  or  a  thesis,  students  engage  in  the  some  of  the   highest  levels  of  intellectual  development  in  their  fields.”  
  Dr.  Maury  Harris  
   
   
Posters  Available  for  Viewing   Gymnasium  Floor  –  Jerebeck  
   
ALL  PRESENTERS  REQUIRED  TO  ATTEND      
Saturday,  April  14,  2012   9:00  AM  –  12:00  PM  
Posters  Available  for  Viewing      
   
Friday,  April  13,  2012   Council  of  Clubs,  Crooker  
  8:00  AM   Savona  Jr.,  Coby  A.,  BRINGING  RUSSIA  BACK  TO  THE  CFE  TREATY:  IS  IT  POSSIBLE  
AND  HOW?,  International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.   8:20  AM   Vasquez,  Alicia,  EXAMINING  THE  ACADEMIC  ACHIEVEMENT  GAP  OF  LATINO  
STUDENTS  IN  TEXAS,  International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­Contreras.   8:40  AM   Beavers,  Thomas,  HUNTINGTON'S  PARADIGM  AND  CHINA'S  RISE,  International  
Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.   9:00  AM   Calzini,  Marina,  CAN  THE  PROVISION  OF  HEALTHCARE  IN  THE  U.S.  BE  
IMPROVED?  A  COMPARATIVE  ANALYSIS,  International  Studies,  Nivien  Saleh.     Capstone.  
9:20  AM   Jimenez,  Juan  ,  RETHINKING  DEVELOPMENT:  CASES  IN  LOS  ALTOS  DE  JALISCO,   International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­Contreras.    Capstone.  
9:40  AM   Sepulveda,  Jaime  Marie,  FAIR  TRADE  COFFEE  IMPACT  EVALUATION,   International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.  
10:00  AM   BREAK   10:20  AM   Berg,  Rakel,  THE  COST  OF  IMPOSING  SANCTIONS  ON  THE  SENDER  ECONOMY,  
International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.   10:40  AM   Cubria,  Carla,  CIVIL  UNREST  IN  THE  BANLIEUE,  International  Studies,  Rogelio  
Garcia-­Contreras.   11:00  AM   Franks,  Jonathan,  FEASIBILITY  OF  ALTERNATIVE  FUEL  SOURCES  FOR  THE  NEAR  
FUTURE,  International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.   11:20  AM   Gonzalez,  Natalie,  GLOBAL  LEADERS,  International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­
Contreras.   11:40  AM   Medina,  Sharon  ,  DISCOVERING  NATIONAL  IDENTITY    “A  CASE  STUDY  ON  
TAIWAN”,  International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.     12:00  PM   The  Center  for  Business  Ethics  and  the  Center  for  Faculty  Excellence  present  Dr.  
James  Hollis,  author  and  Jungian  analyst,  who  will  present:  “The  Examined  Life:   Living  in  Fidelity  to  Ambiguity.”  Scanlan.  
  1:00  PM   Critendon,  Emma,  WHAT  DOES  IT  TAKE  TO  ADOPT  A  CHINESE  CHILD  AND  
SUCCESSFULLY  INTEGRATE  THE  CHILD  INTO  AMERICAN  SOCIET,  International   Studies,  Nivien  Saleh.    Capstone.  
1:20  PM   Forero,  Andrea,  SOMALIA:  CORRUPTION  AND  MARITIME  PIRACY,  International   Studies,  Nivien  Saleh.    Capstone.  
1:40  PM   Turletti,  Maria,  TRANSITIONS  TO  DEMOCRACY:  THE  CASES  OF  TUNISIA,  EGYPT,   AND  LIBYA,  International  Studies,  Nivien  Saleh.    Capstone.  
2:00  PM   Nnaji,  Nora,  HOW  CAN  THE  NIGERIAN  HELICOPTER  COMPANY  OAS   HELICOPTERS  POSITION  ITSELF  FOR  BUSINESS  SUCCESS?,  International  Studies,   Nivien  Saleh.  
2:20  PM   BREAK   2:40  PM   Villamayor,  Alexa,  ARE  HUMAN  RIGHTS  UNIVERSAL?,  International  Studies,  
Nivien  Saleh.    Capstone.   3:00  PM   Stratigis,  Maria,  WHO  IS  TURKEY?  PERCEPTIONS  OF  TURKISH  IDENTITY  AND  ITS  
EFFECTS  ON  EU  MEMBERSHIP,  International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.   3:20  PM   Rountree,  Tyler  Daniel,  NANO-­TARGETING  THE  AMERICAN  ELECTORATE,  
Political  Science,  Jean-­Philippe  Faletta.   3:40  PM   Rios,  Helen,  NEW  MARKETING  MODELS  FOR  THE  THEATER,  Fine  Arts  and  
Drama,  Justin  Doran.      
  8:00  AM   Fernandez,  Norson,  ONLINE  NEWS  ARTICLES  AND  READING  COMPREHENSION  
IN  MIDDLE  SCHOOL  STUDENTS,  Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.   8:20  AM   Arguelles,  Claudia,  HUMANIPULATION:  CAUSES  BEHIND  HUMAN  TRAFFICKING,  
International  Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.   8:40  AM   Hoang,  Linh;  Maynard,  Elizabeth;  Phan,  Ly.  FACTORS  THAT  CONTRIBUTE  TO  
LEVELS  OF  DEPRESSION  AND  LIFE  SATISFACTION  IN  THE  ELDERLY  VIETNAMESE   AMERICANS,  Psychology,  Ly  U.  Phan.    Capstone.  
9:00  AM   Castro,  Rebekah,  MULTICULTURALISM  IN  THE  SOVIET  UNION,  History,  Lee  J.   Williames.    Capstone.  
9:20  AM   Greer,  Megan,  RUSSIAN  ARMY  WOMEN  COMBATANTS  IN  WWII,  History,  Lee  J.   Williames.    Capstone.  
9:40  AM   Kroh,  Sarah,  RUSSIAN  WOMEN  IN  THE  NINETEENTH  CENTURY:  TERROR  AND   FERVOR,  History,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.  
10:00  AM   BREAK   10:20  AM   Duran,  Anais,  FASCISM  AND  FRANCO  IN  THE  SPANISH  CIVIL  WAR,  History,  
Thomas  J.  Crow,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.   10:40  AM   Lohmann,  John  C.,  THE  GREAT  WAR:  A  COMEDY  OF  ERRORS,  History,  Thomas  J.  
Crow,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.   11:00  AM   Loftus,  Taylor,  GEORGE  WASHINGTON’S  ROLE  AS  COMMANDER  OF  THE  
CONTINENTAL  ARMY,  History,  Lisa  Mundey.    Capstone.   11:20  AM   Ott,  Shelley,  THE  DEVOLUTION  OF  TSARIST  RUSSIA:  HOW  A  RUSSIAN  PEASANT  
HELPED  BRING  DOWN  THE  PALACE,  History,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.   11:40  AM   Rubin,  Michelle;  Weaver,  Kayla;  Ribes-­Zamora,  Albert,  FIBER  FORMATION  
FOUND  IN  PROTEINS  INVOLVED  IN  NON-­HOMOLOGOUS  END  JOINING,  Biology,   Albert  Ribes-­Zamora.  
  12:00  PM   The  Center  for  Business  Ethics  and  the  Center  for  Faculty  Excellence  present  Dr.  
James  Hollis,  author  and  Jungian  analyst,  who  will  present:  “The  Examined  Life:   Living  in  Fidelity  to  Ambiguity.”  Scanlan.  
  1:00  PM   Aquila,  Dominick,  THE  AMERICAN,  IRISH,  ENGLISH  REACTION  TO  THE  RADICAL  
FRENCH  REPUBLIC  1792-­95,  History,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.   1:20  PM   Flores,  Noemi,  POPE  PIUX  XII  AND  THE  HOLOCAUST,  History,  Irving  A.  Kelter.    
Capstone.   1:40  PM   Martinez,  Erik,  THE  HISTORY  AND  ECONOMICS  OF  THE  EAGLE  FORD  SHALE,  
Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   2:00  PM   MacFarlane,  Stephen,  DEATH'S  PRACTITIONERS:  NAZI  MEDICAL  
EXPERIMENTATION  IN  WORLD  WAR  II,  History,  Irving  A.  Kelter,  Lee  J.   Williames.    Capstone.  
2:20  PM   BREAK  
2:40  PM   Overhouse,  Thomas,  HENRY  VII:  THE  CATALYST  FOR  THE  END  OF  MEDIEVAL   ENGLAND,  History,  Thomas  J.  Crow,  Irving  A.  Kelter.    Capstone.  
3:00  PM   Vento,  Mary,  ABSTRACT,  Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.    Capstone.   3:20  PM   Markus,  David,  THE  PURSUIT  OF  PERFECTION:  HELLENISTIC  INFLUENCES  IN  THE  
PAULINE  CORPUS,  Undergraduate  Theology,  Fr.  Dempsey  Rosales-­Acosta.   3:40  PM   Gonzalez,  Laura  Eidy,  VIRIDIANA,  English,  Janet  Lowery  ,  Charles  Stuart  Krohn.    
Capstone.    
Friday,  April  13,  2012   Ahern,  Crooker  
  8:00  AM   Bieman,  Joseph,  THE  WAY  TO  FREEDOM:  WHY  FREE  MARKET  CAPITALISM  IS  
THE  ONLY  SYSTEM  WHICH  CAN  ACHIEVE  GROWTH  AND  PROSPERITY,  Political   Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.  
8:20  AM   Dupree,  Christopher;  Diaz,  Laura,  THE  EXPANDING  SOCIETY:  WHY   COMPREHENSIVE  IMMIGRATION  REFORM  IS  NECESSARY,  Political  Science  ,   Charles  Rice  Young.  
8:40  AM   Hennessey,  Monica,  HORSE  AND  BUGGY  POLITICS:  WHY  TEXAS  NEEDS   CONSTITUTIONAL  REFORM,  Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.    Capstone.  
9:00  AM   Lozano,  Michael,  THE  GREAT  WAR  AND  THE  MARSHAL  PLAN:  THIS   HYPOTHETICAL  MARRIAGE  MAY  HAVE  PREVENTED  WORLD  WAR  TWO,  Political   Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.  
9:20  AM   Nguyen,  Thy  ,  AMERICAN  CONSERVATISM  AND  CAPITAL  PUNISHMENT  ,   Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.    Capstone.  
9:40  AM   Ruff,  John,  “HOW  TO  BE  BOUGHT:  AN  ANALYSIS  OF  VOTING  RECORDS  AND   LOBBYIST  TIES  AT  THE  FEDERAL  LEVEL”,  Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor,  Jean-­ Philippe  Faletta,  Capstone.  
10:00  AM   BREAK   10:20  AM   Botto,  Antonella,  SYNTHESIS  OF  A  POLY  (BENZALACETONE)  POLYMER,  
Chemistry,  Wheeler  Crawford,  William  Tinnerman.   10:40  AM   Balwant,  Chanelle,  VAUTHIER,  English,  James  Barloon.    Capstone.   11:00  AM   Cavin,  Don,  THE  MISERABLE  FUN  OF  LOVE,  English,  James  Barloon.    Capstone.   11:20  AM   Gonzalez,  Laura  Eidy,  VIRIDIANA,  English,  Janet  Lowery  ,  Charles  Stuart  Krohn.    
Capstone.   11:40  AM   Mechler,  Rebecca,  RECONSTRUCTING  THE  AMERICAN  DREAM,  English,  
Shannon  Forbes.    Capstone.     12:00  PM   The  Center  for  Business  Ethics  and  the  Center  for  Faculty  Excellence  present  Dr.  
James  Hollis,  author  and  Jungian  analyst,  who  will  present:  “The  Examined  Life:   Living  in  Fidelity  to  Ambiguity.”  Scanlan.  
  1:00  PM   Feehery,  Mary,  UNITY  IN  THE  STRUCTURE  OF  THE  LORD  OF  THE  RINGS,  English,  
Kerry  J.  MacArthur.    Capstone.   1:20  PM   Germanow,  Lauren  Marie,  OPEN  ARMS,  English,  James  Barloon.  
1:40  PM   Johnson,  Jon  Michael,  “MOLLY  BLOOM  CLINGING  TO  LIFE,”  English,  Shannon   Forbes.  
2:00  PM   MacArthur,  Phillip,  SUMMER,  BROKEN,  English,  Clinton  Brand,  Capstone.   2:20  PM   BREAK   2:40  PM   Ira  LeRoy,  CHESTERTON'S  REVOLUTION,  English,  Kerry  J.  MacArthur.    Capstone.   3:00  PM   Smith,  John,  ROYAL  FLUSH,  English,  Janet  Lowery.    Capstone.   3:20  PM   Paulus,  Nathan,  BRAYDEN'S  PARTY,  English,  Janet  Lowery.   3:40  PM   Thomas,  Shirly,  THE  DUAL  NATURE  OF  MRS.  MOORE  IN  A  DIVIDED  INDIA,  
English,  Shannon  Forbes,  James  Barloon.    
Friday,  April  13,  2012   Jerabeck  201  
  10:20  AM   Fernandez,  Norson,  ONLINE  NEWS  ARTICLES  AND  READING  COMPREHENSION  
IN  MIDDLE  SCHOOL  STUDENTS,  Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.   10:40  AM   Snodgrass,  Alexandra;  Gamino,  Paulina,  EULER:  FROM  GEOMETRIC  TO  
ALGEBRAIC  ANALYSIS,  Mathematics,  Jack  Leonard  Follis.   11:00  AM   Cole,  Laura.  MAKING  SENSE  OF  SENSIBILITY:  THE  CHANGING  SOCIAL  
LANDSCAPE  IN  THE  WORKS  OF  JOHNSON,  GOLDSMITH,  AND  BOSWELL,     English,  Dawn  Morgan.    Presenter  from  St.  Thomas  University,  Fredericton,   Canada.  
11:20  AM   Mazerolle,  Craig.    “’MEN  AND  WOMEN  WHO  TOIL’  VS.  ‘MICROSCOPES  IN   CONTEMPLATION’:  A  DISCURSIVE  AND  HISTORICAL  ANALYSIS  OF   PSYCHOLOGY’S  RELATIONSHIP  WITH  ORGANIZED  LABOUR”,    Psychology,  Ian   Nicholson.    Presenter  from  St.  Thomas  University,  Fredericton,  Canada.  
11:40  AM   Amouri,  Jamelleh,  SYNTHESIS  AND  CHARACTERIZATION  OF  GOLD   NANOPARTICLES  USING  BIOMOLECULES  AS  REDUCING  AGENTS  AND  LIGAN,   Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.  
  12:00  PM   The  Center  for  Business  Ethics  and  the  Center  for  Faculty  Excellence  present  Dr.  
James  Hollis,  author  and  Jungian  analyst,  who  will  present:  “The  Examined  Life:   Living  in  Fidelity  to  Ambiguity.”  Scanlan.  
  1:00  PM   Cannon,  Ellen,  TELLING  THE  STORY  THROUGH  THE  MEDIUM  OF  ART,  
Undergraduate  Theology,  Fr.  Dempsey  Rosales-­Acosta.   1:20  PM   Gravesmill,  Steven,  PONTIFICATE  OF  POPE  PAUL  VI,  Undergraduate  Theology,  
Sr.  Madeleine  Grace,  CVI.   1:40  PM   Heysquierdo,  Alexandria,  JESUS  AS  MESSIAH,  Undergraduate  Theology,  Charles  
Sommer.   2:00  PM   Knippa,  Zoe,  THE  ATTEMPTS  OF  QUEEN  MARY  I  OF  ENGLAND  TO  RESTORE  
CATHOLICISM,  Undergraduate  Theology,  Sr.  Madeleine  Grace,  CVI.   2:20  PM   BREAK   2:40  PM   Peck,  James,  PACHOMIUS:  THE  CORNERSTONE  IN  THE  FORMATION  OF  
CENOBITIC  LIFE,  Undergraduate  Theology,  Sr.  Madeleine  Grace,  CVI.  
3:00  PM   Rivera,  Eduardo,  ST.  FRANCIS  XAVIER:  AN  INNOVATOR  OF  CHRISTIAN   MISSIONARY  WORK,  Undergraduate  Theology,  Sr.  Madeleine  Grace,  CVI.  
3:20  PM   Heysquierdo,  Alexandria,  RELATIONSHIP  SATISFACTION  AMONG  COLLEGE   STUDENTS,  Psychology,  Jo  Anne  Meier-­Marquis.  
   
Honors  Colloquium   Scanlan,  Jerabeck  
  4:00  PM   Aguirre,  Victoria;  Barrera,  Laura;  Benny,  Bensy;  Diaz,  Laura;  
Dupree,Christopher;  Faruki,  Adeel;  Gala,  Neil;  Heysquierdo,  Alexandria;   Hudson,  Esther;  Lam,  Duc;  Mechler,  Rebecca;  Snodgrass,  Alexandra;  Tran,   Rosemary,  EATING  AWAY  AMERICA,  HNRS,  Jeremy  Wilkins.  
   
Saturday,  April  13,  2012   Council  of  Clubs,  Crooker  
  9:00  AM   Roberts,  M.  Christina,  EFFECTS  OF  READING  FORMATS  ON  THE  
COMPREHENSION  OF  SECOND  GRADE  STUDENTS,  Education,  Catherine  R.   Barber.  
9:20  AM   Grosman,  Ileya,  ORTHOGRAPHIC  PRACTICES  TO  INCREASE  READING   COMPREHENSION  IN  THE  STRUGGLING  READER,  Education,  Catherine  R.   Barber.  
9:40  AM   Nino,  Irene,  TEACHING  STRATEGIES  THAT  PROMOTE  MOTIVATION  IN   MATHEMATICS,  Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.  
10:00  AM   BREAK   10:20  AM   Brown,  Derek,  OFFSHORE  TAX  SHELTERS:  PLAYING  THE  “CATCH  ME  IF  YOU  
CAN”  GAME,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   10:40  AM   Cornejo,  Arturo,  TAX  INCENTIVES  IN  BRAZIL,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   11:00  AM   Dholasaniya,  Aslim,  COMMENTARY  ON  THE  INTERNAL  CONTROL  PROCEDURES  
IN  PLACE  FOR  THE  AUDITING  AND  MONITORING  OF  THE  OLYMPIC  GAMES,   Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.  
11:20  AM   Ding,  Hao,  THE  CHINA  BUBBLE:  REAL  ESTATE  IN  SHANGHAI,  Accounting,  John  E.   Simms.  
11:40  AM   Dong,  Hui,  FULL  COST  AND  SUCCESSFUL  EFFORTS  METHODS  VERSUS  IFRS,   Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.  
  12:00  PM   Lunch,  Scanlan    
   
1:00  PM   Garcia,  Andres,  SEISMIC:  MULTI-­CLIENT  ANALYSIS,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   1:20  PM   Hernandez,  Alexandria,  OVERALL  IMPACT  OF  TRADE  AGREEMENTS  –  POSITIVE  
OR  NEGATIVE?,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   1:40  PM   Jeffcott,  David,  ACCOUNTING  FOR  RISK  TO  ROI  IN  UNCERTAIN  MARKETS:  
SOUTH  SUDAN,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   2:00  PM   Abdullaeva,  Elizaveta,  THE  FAILURE  OF  ACCOUNTING  CONTROLS  IN  
PREVENTING  INVESTMENT  FRAUDS:    MADOFF  AND  MAVRODI,  Accounting,   John  E.  Simms.  
2:20  PM   BREAK   2:40  PM   Adham,  Jenan,  THE  IMPACT  OF  ZAKAT  ON  THE  ISLAMIC  ACCOUNTING  SYSTEM  
COMPARED  TO  THE  WESTERN  ACCOUNTING  SYSTEM,  Accounting,  John  E.   Simms.          
3:00  PM   Bekesheva,  Ainash,  THE  ADOPTION  OF  INTERNATIONAL  FINANCIAL  REPORTING   STANDARDS  (IFRS)  IN  KAZAKHSTAN  AND  ITS  EFFECT  ON  CORRUPTION,   Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.  
  Saturday,  April  13,  2012   Old  Book  Store,  Crooker  
  9:20  AM   Ramos,  Joseph,  WOJTYLA’S  RHAPSODIC  THEATER:  THE  PRIMACY  OF  WORD  
AND  CONCEPT  OVER  ACTION  AND  EVENT  IN  THE  DRAMATIC  WORLD,   Philosophy,  John  P.  Hittinger.  
9:40  AM   Soria,  Lesette,  CLUSTER  CRITICISM  OF  FRITZ  LANG'S  M,  Communication,  Robin   Williamson.  
10:00  AM   BREAK   10:20  AM   Taylor,  Natalie,  COMPETITIVE  IMPACTS  OF  THE  FCPA  AND  UK  BRIBERY  ACT  ON  
THE  U.S,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   10:40  AM   Trifunovski,  Dejan,  US  CAR  MANUFACTURERS  IN  THE  EU  MARKET,  Accounting,  
John  E.  Simms.   11:00  AM   Tse,  Sharon,  TITLE:  FAIRNESS  AND  EFFECTIVENESS  OF  EU  ARTICLE  87  SUBSIDIES  
FOR  THE  FILM  INDUSTRY,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   11:20  AM   Ziya,  Akif,  DATA  ENVELOPMENT  ANALYSIS  AND  TURKISH  COMMERCIAL  BANKS,  
Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   11:40  AM   Wu,  Lihui,  PRIOR  KNOWLEDGE  AND  LEARNING  IN  THE  PIPELINE  BUSINESS,  
Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.     12:00  PM   Lunch,  Scanlan     1:00  PM   Lewis,  Aaron,  EU  ETS?  TAX,  TARIFF,  OR  NEITHER?,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   1:20  PM   Lnu,  Anindita,  IFRS  COMPARED  TO  INDONESIAN  GAAP,  Accounting,  John  E.  
Simms.   1:40  PM   Kidonakis,  Melissa,  THE  NECESSITY  OF  EDUCATION  ABOUT  IFRS  FOR  SMALL  
BUSINESSES,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.  
2:00  PM   Loftis,  Vickie,  IAS  27  AND  THE  PRIVATE  EQUITY  INDUSTRY,  Accounting,  John  E.   Simms.  
2:20  PM   BREAK   2:40  PM   Martinez,  Mary  Lou,  FRAUD  IN  THE  TEXAS  SALES  TAX  REFUND  SYSTEM,  
Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.   3:00  PM   Riley,  Marlene,  THE  CONDORSEMENT  APPROACH  AND  REVENUE  
RECOGNITION,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.      
Saturday,  April  13,  2012   Ahern,  Crooker  
  12:00  PM   Lunch,  Scanlan     1:00  PM   Morales,  Mayra,  THE  IMPACT  OF  MICROFINANCE  IN  YUCATAN,  MEXICO  AND  
SANTIAGO,  CHILE,  International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­Contreras.    Capstone.   1:20  PM   Felizzola,  Sue  Marian,  INTEGRATION  OF  MUSLIMS  IN  THE  EUROPEAN  UNION,  
International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­Contreras.    Capstone.   1:40  PM   Erazo,  Angela,  EMPOWERMENT  OF  WOMEN  THROUGH  MICROFINANCE  IN  
HONDURAS,  International  Studies,  Rogelio  Garcia-­Contreras.   2:00  PM   BREAK   2:20  PM   Benny,  Bensy,  EXPRESSION  OF  PICTET  SPENGLERASE,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  
James  Sims.   2:40  PM   McDonald,  Sarah,  THE  HYPE  OF  TECHNOLOGY:  ITS  EFFECTIVENESS  IN  THE  
CLASSROOM,  Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.      
Poster  Presenters  and  Titles     1.   AlRawi,  Ahmed;  Ribes,  Albert-­Zamora,  EXPLORING  TRIPLE  PROTEIN  COMPLEX  
INTERACTIONS  BY  FLUORESCENT  COMPLEMENTATION  AND  DETECTION  USING   FRET,  Biology,  Albert  Ribes-­Zamora.  
2.   Bassiri,  Troy;  Tobin,  Dusty;  Bertuch,  Alison;  Ribes-­Zamora,  Albert,  EVOLUTIONARY   TRACE  ANALYSIS  OF  THE  KU  HETERODIMER,  Biology,  Albert  Ribes-­Zamora.  
3.   Franco-­Fuenmayor,  Maria,  CSI  FOR  MYSIDS:  AN  INVESTIGATION  OF  MULTIPLE   PATERNITY  IN  THE  MYSID  SHRIMP,  AMERICAMYSIS  BAHIA,  Biology,  Ruth  Ann   Bagnall.  
4.   Hernandez,  Jenny;  Quirch  III,  Miguel;  and  Nordyke,  Ellis  L.,  A  NATURAL  HISTORY  OF   THE  GRAY-­BANDED  KINGSNAKE  LAMPROPELTIS  ALTERNA  (SERPENTES:   COLUBRIDAE),  Biology,  E.  Larry  Nordyke.  
5.   Hernandez,  Jenny;  Quirch  III,  Miguel;  Nordyke,  Ellis  L.,  A  PHYLOGENY  OF  THREE   SYMPATRIC  SPECIES  OF  LAMPROPELTIS:  L.  ALTERNA,  L.  TRIANGULUM   CELAENOPS,  AND  L.  GETULA  SPLENDIDA,  Biology,  E.  Larry  Nordyke  
6.   Ahmed,  Anam;  Hodges,  Laura;  Little,  Angela;  Kontrimas,  Alexandra,  CORRELATING   POLYMORPHISMS  OF  BOVINE  MILK-­PROTEIN-­RELATED  GENE  STAT5  WITH   SHORT  TANDEM  REPEATS  (STRs),  Biology,  Alexandra  Simmons  Nout.  
7.   Hong,  Minh;  Tran,  Rosemary,  CORRELATING  POLYMORPHISMS  OF  MILK-­FAT  AND   PROTEIN  RELATED  GENE  (ANXA9)  WITH  STR  ALLELES  IN  COWS,  Biology,   Alexandra  Simmons  Nout.  
8.   Chuen,  Joyce;  Mahon,  Brian,  INVESTIGATING  PIERIS  RAPAE  CO-­EVOLUTIONARY   INTERACTIONS  WITH  BRASSICAS  FOR  USE  AS  RESEARCH  AND  TEACHING,   Biology,  Rosemarie  Rosell.  
9.   Lam,  Duc;  Faruki,  Adeel,  TEMPERATURE  STRESS,  ANTI-­OXIDATIVE  ENZYME  ACTIVITY   AND  VIRUS  ACQUISITION  IN  BEMISIA  TABACI,  Biology,  Rosemarie  Rosell.  
10.   Obeid,  Nadine;  Lagos,  Miriam;  Michels,  Chris,  IDENTIFYING  THE  CLASSES  OF   PROTEASES  WITHIN  THE  WHITEFLY  BEMISIA  TABACI,  Biology,  Rosemarie  Ro  
11.   Reynolds,  Ryan;  Knippa,  Zoé;  Karagozian,  Peter;  Skeen-­Esterheld,  Heather;  Duong,   Gina,  DEVELOPING  A  METHOD  TO  DETERMINE  LETHAL  CONCENTRATION  OF   TOLUENE  ON  DROSOPHILA  MELANOGASTER,  Biology,  Rosemarie  Rosell.  
12.   Tran,  Thu;  Rosell,  Rosemarie,  DEVELOPING  A  SUITABLE  CELL  CULTURE  MEDIUM  FOR   THE  ESTABLISHMENT  AND  MAINTENANCE  OF  A  CELL  LINE  FROM  BEMISIA   TABACI,  Biology,  Rosemarie  Rosell.  
13.   Uriostegui,  Jocelyn;  Khan,  Huda;  Kurian,  Marsha,  THE  ROLE  OF  BACTERIA  IN   MAINTAINING  SYMBIOSIS  BETWEEN  SEA  ANEMONES  AND  THEIR   ZOOXANTHELLAE,  Biology,  Ruth  Ann  Bagnall,  Rosmarie  Rosell.  
14.   Weaver,  Kayla;  Ruben,  Michelle;  Bassiri,  Troy;  Tobin,  Dusty;  Ribes-­Zamora,  Albert,   XRCC4  FILAMENT  PRODUCTION  UPON  BINDING  WITH  XLF,  Biology,  Albert   Ribes-­Zamora.  
15.   Zalamea,  Jonathan,  CORRELATING  POLYMORPHISMS  OF  FATTY  LIVER  DISEASE   RELATED  GENES  WITH  STR  ALLELES  IN  COWS,  Biology,  Carolina  Rios-­Phillips,   (UST-­Chile);  Alexandra  Simmons  Nout.  
16.   Botto,  Antonella,  SYNTHESIS  OF  A  POLY  (BENZALACETONE)  POLYMER,  Chemistry,   Wheeler  Crawford,  William  Tinnerman.  
17.   Christians,  Nicole,  OXIDATIVE  DIMERIZATION  OF  2,6-­DI-­T-­BUTYLPHENOL  TO  THE  DI-­ QUINONE  AND  THE  REACTION  OF  THE  DI-­QUINONE  WITH  TRIETHYLENE  GLYCOL   DIAMINE,  Chemistry,    Crawford  Wheeler,  William  Tinnerman.  
18.   Ettehadieh,  Ida;  Crawford,  Wheeler,  SYNTHESIS  AND  EVALUATION  OF  EMULSIFIERS   FOR  METALWORKING  FLUIDS,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  William  N.  Tinnerman  II.  
19.   Gala,  Neil,  A  STRUCTURE  ACTIVITY  RELATIONSHIP  ASSAY  OF  PYOLUTEORIN,  Chemistry   and  Physics,  James  Sims.    Capstone.  
20.   LeQuang,  Andrew,  CHARACTERIZATION  OF  GOLD  NANOPARTICLES  IN  SIZE  AND   CONCENTRATION  BY  UV-­VIS  SPECTROSCOPY,  Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.  
21.   McCorkle,  Allison,  SYNTHESIZING  GOLD  NANOPARTICLES  USING  GELATIN  AND  THIOL-­ CONTAINING  AMINO  ACIDS,  Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.  
22.   Rubio,  Anabel,  THE  SYNTHESIS  OF  GOLD  NANOPARTICLES  USING  POLYETHERAMINES,   Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.  
23.   Cranmer,  Daniel;  Foytik,  Brandy;  Ton,  Maria;  Dixon,  Elizabeth;  Chirino,  Charlie;   Campos,  Cristian;  Batamo,  Shuhsien;  Roy,  Paul;  Ledesma,  Elmer,  GAS-­PHASE   PYROLYSIS  OF  EUGENOL  IN  A  TUBULAR-­FLOW  REACTOR,  Chemistry  and   Physics,  Elmer  Ledesma..  
24.   Tran,  Hoa;  Zaibaq,  Nicholas;  Trivino,  Cesar;  Maccato,  Elizabeth;  Ollero,  Joveline;  Vu,   Dac;  Balsara,  Dipa;  Kuncewicz,  Elizabeth;  Al-­Fady,  Lara;  Durr,  Olivia,  NMR   EXPERIMENTS  FOR  FRESHMEN-­2012,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  Thomas  B.  Malloy.  
25.   Tran,  Hoa,  CHARACTERIZATION  OF  THE  MATERIALS  USED  BY  THE  ARTIST  VICTOR   BRAUNER:  PROGRESS  REPORT,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  Thomas  B.  Malloy.  
26.   Vu,  Hung;  Ledesma,  Elmer,  PYROLYSIS  OF  2-­HYDROXYPYRIDINE:  A  DENSITY   FUNCTIONAL  THEORY  STUDY,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  Elmer  Ledesma  
27.   Zaibaq,  Nicholas;  Crawford,  Wheeler,  SYNTHESIS  OF  5,6-­DIHYDRO-­2,4-­DIMETHYL-­5-­ OXOBENZO[C][2,7]NAPHTHYRIDINE-­1-­CARBOXYLIC  ACID  ETHYL  ESTER  ,   Chemistry  and  Physics,  William  N.  Tinnerman  II.  
28.   Chen,  Marie  F.,  HIGH  FREQUENCY  WORD  TEACHING  STRATEGIES  AND  READING   ACHIEVEMENT  AMONG  ELEMENTARY  STUDENTS,  Education,  Catherine  R.   Barber.  
29.   Fernandez,  Norson,  ONLINE  NEWS  ARTICLES  AND  READING  COMPREHENSION  IN   MIDDLE  SCHOOL  STUDENTS,  Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.  
30.   Jervis,  Ita,  CULTURE  SHOCK:  AN  IN-­DEPTH  STUDY  OF  FIVE  INTERNATIONAL  STUDENTS,   Education,  Catherine  R.  Barber.  
31.   Wermeling,  Ellen,  FINE  ARTS,  READING  ACHIEVEMENT,  AND  SELF-­ESTEEM,  Education,   Catherine  R.  Barber.    Capstone.  
32.   Rountree,  Tyler  Daniel;  Amelang,  Jennifer  M.,  UNIVERSITY  OF  ST.  THOMAS   ENVIRONMENTAL  WEEK  2012,  Environmental  Science  and  Studies,  William  M.   Harris,  Jr.,  Political  Science,  Jean-­Philippe  Faletta.  
33.   Trevizo,  Belma  ,  A  STUDY  OF  CITY  OF  HOUSTON  BROWNFIELDS,  Environmental  Science   and  Studies,  William  M.  Harris,  Jr.  
34.   Ahmed,  Anam;  Clarage,  James,  ANALYSIS  OF  DIFFUSE  SCATTERING  FROM  TWO   PROTEINS:  1ZKG  and  1VQ3,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  James  Clarage.  
35.   Bedell,  Joseph;  Doan,  Jennifer;  Kneeland,  Brian;  Clarage,  James,  CHAOTIC  DYNAMICS   OF  WATER,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  James  Clarage.  
36.   Yaacoub,  Alan  P.;  Lequang,  Andrew;  Humphrey,  Clayton;  Larios-­Sanz,  Maia,  Crawford,   Wheeler;  Mellis,  Birgit,  STUDIES  ON  TOXICITY  AND  PHOTOTHERMAL  EFFECTS   IN  GOLD  NANOPARTICLES,  Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.  
37.   Gordillo,  Leticia,  AMERICAN  FOREIGN  POLICY:  JIMMY  CARTER  TO  BARACK  OBAMA,   Political  Science,  Jean-­Philippe  Faletta.  
38.   Wyatt,  Sekeia,  NUBIAN  POLITICAL  JOLT,  Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.    Capstone.   39.   Boras,  Nick;  Castenell,  Maria;  Dickerman,  Stephen;  Garcia,  Justo;  Rimkus,  Meredith;  
Holton,  Lindsey;  Humphrey,  Clayton;  Key,  Ronald;  Patton,  Madeleine;  and   Perez,  Melissa,  ASSESSING  THE  HEALTH  NEEDS  OF  UST  STUDENTS,  Psychology,   Carl  W.  Scott.    Capstone.  
40.   Castenell,  Maria;  Garcia,  Erica;  Flores,  Jeanine;  Holton,  Lindsey;  Martinez,  Ana;   Ocampo,  Eduardo,  ALTERING  PERCEPTIONS  THROUGH  ENVIRONMENTAL  
EXPOSURE:  DIRECT  CONTACT  WITH  NATURE,  Psychology,  Trish  Vandiver.     Capstone.  
41.   Clement,  Jen;  Lui,  Antoinette;  Martinez,  Celina;  Maupin,  Makenzie;  Puente,  Maria;  ,   ALTERING  PERCEPTIONS  THROUGH  ENVIRONMENTAL  EXPOSURE:  ASSESSING   AWARENESS  OF  HUMAN  BEHAVIOR,  Psychology,  Trish  Vandiver.    Capstone.  
42.   Perez,  Melissa;  Patton,  Madeleine;  Key,  Ronald;  Humphrey,  Clayton;  Holton,  Lindsey;   Rimkus,  Meredith;  Garcia,  Justo;  Dickerman,  Stephen;  Castenell,  Maria;  Boras,   Nick,  ENROLLMENT  IMPACT  OF  UST’S  REVISED  CORE  CURRICULUM,   Psychology,  Carl  Scott.  
  Abstracts  of  Presentations  
(Alphabetical  Listings  by  First  Authors,  Orals,  Both  and  Posters)       Honors  Collaborative  Presentation:     Aguirre,  Victoria;  Barrera,  Laura;  Benny,  Bensy;  Diaz,  Laura;  Dupree,Christopher;  Faruki,   Adeel;  Gala,  Neil;  Heysquierdo,  Alexandria;  Hudson,  Esther;  Lam,  Duc;  Mechler,  Rebecca;   Snodgrass,  Alexandra;  Tran,  Rosemary,  EATING  AWAY  AMERICA,  HNRS,  Jeremy  Wilkins.     A  society’s  relationship  with  food  provides  insight  into  its  structure  and  values.    The  priorities  of   the  American  lifestyle  have  given  rise  to  practices  in  agriculture,  production,  and  dining  that  can   lead  to  health  complications.    Agriculture  has  shifted  from  family  farms  to  factory-­style  food   production,  employing  morally  questionable  practices  to  appeal  to  the  wants  of  the  modern   consumer.    Federal  budgets,  policy,  and  programs  favor  the  mass  production  of  inexpensive   food  commodities  at  the  urging  of  lobbyists  for  the  corporations  in  control  of  the  food  supply,   ignoring  not  only  the  advice  of  professional  nutritionalists,  but  also  its  own  agencies.    As  food  is   integral  to  human  life  and  culture,  we  focus  on  the  imbalances  in  our  relationship  with  food  and   on  the  food-­related  problems  in  public  policy,  production,  and  the  market.    
Oral  Presentations     Abdullaeva,  Elizaveta,  THE  FAILURE  OF  ACCOUNTING  CONTROLS  IN  PREVENTING  INVESTMENT   FRAUDS:    MADOFF  AND  MAVRODI,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.     Every  developed  nation's  economy  is  increasingly  dependent  on  the  success  and  integrity  of  the   securities  market.  However,  regulators  and  governing  bodies  have  no  adequate  means  of  preventing   investment  frauds  and  market  manipulations.  This  paper  focuses  on  loopholes  in  legislation  which   have  resulted  in  a  growing  wave  of  financial  frauds  in  recent  years.  We  will  look  at  detailed   comparisons  and  analyses  of  two  Ponzi  schemes  that  have  occurred  in  two  different  countries  but   have  one  pattern  in  common:  Bernie  Madoff  in  the  U.S.  and  Sergey  Mavrodi  in  Russia.      
Adham,  Jenan,  THE  IMPACT  OF  ZAKAT  ON  THE  ISLAMIC  ACCOUNTING  SYSTEM  COMPARED  TO  THE   WESTERN  ACCOUNTING  SYSTEM,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.     Religion  is  one  element  of  culture  that  plays  an  important  role  in  the  Middle  Eastern  countries  as   Shari’ah,  or  Islamic  law,  helps  establish  standards  for  accounting  practices.  This  paper  focuses  on  the   Islamic  pillar  of  zakat,  or  charitable  donation  of  a  fixed  portion  of  one’s  wealth,  and  its  influence  on   the  accounting  standards  for  corporations  following  Islamic  law.    A  distinction  will  be  made  between   the  Islamic  accounting  system  and  the  Western  accounting  system,  as  they  relate  to  the  accounting   elements  affected  by  zakat.     Amouri,  Jamelleh,  SYNTHESIS  AND  CHARACTERIZATION  OF  GOLD  NANOPARTICLES  USING   BIOMOLECULES  AS  REDUCING  AGENTS  AND  LIGAN,  Physics,  Birgit  Mellis.     There  has  been  a  tremendous  interest  in  gold  nanoparticles  for  at  least  thirty  years.  The  literature  is   replete  with  references  to  their  synthesis  and  characterization.  We  were  interested  in  possible   medical  applications  because  of  the  concentration  of  medical  research  in  the  Houston  area.  We   chose  to  look  at  biomolecules  in  our  work  because  we  did  not  want  to  involve  chemicals  with   possible  toxicity  issues.     We  have  looked  at  gelatin  and  lecithin  (both  previously  cited  in  the  literature)  and  several  of  the   amino  acid  components  of  gelatin.  We  have  been  successful  in  producing  nanoparticles  using  both   bovine  and  porcine  gelatin,  alginic  acid,  and  several  of  the  amino  acids  found  in  gelatin.  These  were   evaluated  alone  and  with  sodium  citrate,  a  commonly  used  reducing  agent.  Characterization  has   been  by  UV-­VIS  spectroscopy  where  the  wavelength  of  the  plasmon  band  absorption  has  been   correlated  with  particle  size.     Aquila,  Dominick,  THE  AMERICAN,  IRISH,  ENGLISH  REACTION  TO  THE  RADICAL  FRENCH  REPUBLIC   1792-­95,  History,  Lee  J.  Williames.    Capstone.     The  Radical  French  Republic  is  dated  from  1792  until  1795.  While  Frenchmen  were  hailing  this  as  the   pinnacle  of  Republican  virtue  and  freedom,  many  writers  from  other  countries  had  different  things  to   say  about  the  revolution  and  its  products.  America,  Ireland,  and  the  British  Empire  provide   particularly  good  resources  and  input  in  regards  to  the  situation  in  France  through  the  1790’s.     By  examining  the  newspapers  and  writings  of  prominent  thinkers  from  these  three  countries,  the   international  English-­speaking  reaction  to  the  controversial  French  Revolution  can  be  seen.  Along   with  the  primary  sources,  secondary  sources,  papers  and  writings  have  been  utilized  to  provide   background  and  commentary  on  the  views  in  the  papers.     The  prominent  documents  of  the  time  are  largely  varied,  particularly  in  the  early  stages  of  the   revolution.  During  the  Radical  Republic  of  1792-­1795  with  a  few  exceptions  the  opinion  amongst   many  turned  against  the  revolution  because  of  its  atrocities.      
Arguelles,  Claudia,  HUMANIPULATION:  CAUSES  BEHIND  HUMAN  TRAFFICKING,  International   Studies,  Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.     In  a  world  of  globalization,  it  does  not  come  as  a  surprise  that  every  country  in  the  world  has  been   involved  with  human  trafficking.    Being  a  fast-­growing  criminal  industry,  second  only  to  drugs,  the   root  causes  and  conditions  behind  human  trafficking  from  source  countries  must  be  unveiled  in  order   to  address  this  violation  of  essential  human  rights.    Although  this  issue  can  be  traced  back  to  the   genesis  of  human  civilization  and  colonization,  this  worldwide  phenomenon  arose  with  the  English   slave  trade  in  1562.    Root  causes  for  source  country  status  are  corruption;  and  poverty,  although   debate  exists  as  to  which  is  the  most  influential.    This  analysis  highlights  key  differences  and   similarities  between  global  corruption  scores  within  source  countries,  while  taking  other  factors  into   account  e.g.  GDP  per  capita  and  legal  sanctions.    I  attempt  to  illustrate  the  relative  impacts  these   causes  have  on  the  trafficking  of  human  beings.    By  taking  several  variables  into  account,  many   theories  behind  the  direct  correlation  between  corruption  and  poverty  are  tested.    The  research   hopes  to  uncover  conditions  that  tend  to  give  rise  to  human  trafficking  in  source  countries.    Solutions   to  human  sourcing  require  alleviation  of  poverty,  enforcement  of  law,  and/or  creation  of  global   standards.     Balwant,  Chanelle,  VAUTHIER,  English,  James  Barloon.    Capstone.     This  creative  work  chronicles  the  life  of  protagonist  Halle  Tate  and  her  induction  into  wealthy   European  society.  Ms.  Tate  has  become  economically  dependent  on  her  distant  relative,  Mrs.   Vauthier,  who  introduces  her  into  an  animated,  fast-­faced,  elite  culture.      The  first  part  of  the  work  is   composed  primarily  of  Ms.  Tate’s  nostalgia  and  musings  of  her  life  thus  far;  it  demonstrates  her   dislike  for  change.  Aside  from  introducing  Ms.  Tate  as  a  character,  the  first  chapters  also  usher  in  the   juxtaposition  of  modernism  with  tradition,  major  themes  in  this  work.  Ms.  Tate  is  thrust  into  a  living   situation  where  she  is  pressured  to  change  her  approach  to  life.  However,  as  she  continues  to  live   with  Mrs.  Vauthier,  she  becomes  suspicious  of  her  motives  and  morals.  The  movement  of  the  novel   crescendoes  into  a  quicker  pace;  as  the  story  progresses  Halle  has  less  time  to  spend  on  her  decisions   and  makes  a  judgement  to  join  this  society  without  completely  understanding  its  nature.  Conflicted   by  these  elements,  Halle  finds  herself  in  the  middle  of  the  degradation  of  her  moral  values.  For  some   people  sin  need  not  be  experienced  directly.  These  people  observe,  are  repulsed,  and  reject.  Ms.  Tate   is  one  of  these  people.  Others,  especially  when  they  style  themselves  as  free  thinkers  (as  Mrs.   Vauthier  does),  must  experience  the  sin  to  experience  the  effects.  There  is  a  surrounding  mystery  in   the  work  that  revolves  around  the  secret  of  who  Mrs.  Vauthier  really  is,  and  how  she  acquired  her   wealth.     Beavers,  Thomas,  HUNTINGTON'S  PARADIGM  AND  CHINA'S  RISE,  International  Studies,  Hans   Stockton.    Capstone.     In  1993,  Samuel  P.  Huntington  published  an  article  which  would  spark  a  great  deal  of  debate   Huntington  posited  that  armed  conflicts  in  the  post-­Cold  War  period  will  be  based  on  civilizational   differences.    This  paper  will  seek  to  test  whether  Huntington’s  theory  is  more  or  less  valid  in  the  Post   9-­11  period.    With  their  rapid  rise  in  economic  power,  the  question  has  been  raised  of  whether  China  
will  be  the  United  States’  next  great  hegemonic  challenge.    Does  Huntington’s  theory  support  this   idea?     Based  on  data  on  cultural  and  civilization  values,  this  work  will  attempt  to  establish  the  validity  of   Huntington’s  theory,  as  well  as  a  number  of  the  above  questions.    This  will  be  done  through   identifying,  based  on  cultural  and  civilizational  value  data,  not  only  the  short-­term  probabilities  of   armed  conflict  between  the  United  States  and  China,  but  also  whether  the  chances  of  war  are   actually  greater  between  the  United  States  and  Russia.    Additionally,  I  will  seek  to  answer  whether   civilizational  and  cultural  values  have  had  a  more  significant  effect  on  the  outbreak  of  armed  conflict   over  time  in  these  countries.    In  this  work,  I  will  measure  cultural  values  and  historical  data  on   national  compared  to  civilizational  conflicts  to  measure  the  chances  for  war  and  establishing  a  set  of   values  that  can  be  attributed  to  the  causation  of  armed  conflict  in  order  to  test  Huntington’s   theory.    This  paper  seeks  to  examine  the  data  found  on  armed  conflict  between  civilizations  as   compared  to  cultural  values  including  language,  law,  religion,  administrative  practice  and  institutions,   agriculture,  land-­holding,  and  kinship  from  1985  to  2012.     Bekesheva,  Ainash,  THE  ADOPTION  OF  INTERNATIONAL  FINANCIAL  REPORTING  STANDARDS  (IFRS)   IN  KAZAKHSTAN  AND  ITS  EFFECT  ON  CORRUPTION,  Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.     The  goal  of  this  research  paper  is  to  determine  how  the  adoption  of  IFRS  by  Kazakhstan  will  help  fight   corruption  on  multiple  economic  levels  by  making  the  economy  part  of  the  global  market.  The  paper   will  examine  how  the  adoption  of  IFRS  attracts  multiple  financial  users,  investors,  and  critics,  some  of   whom  will  be  personally  interested  in  the  financial  transparency  of  Kazakhstan  firms.  The  adoption  of   IFRS  gives  the  country  opportunities  for  development  and  opens  new  markets,  while  high  levels  of   corruption  slow  down  economic  growth.  As  a  result,  the  implementation  of  IFRS  standards  will  likely   decrease  levels  of  corruption.     Benny,  Bensy,  EXPRESSION  OF  PICTET  SPENGLERASE,  Chemistry  and  Physics,  James  Sims.     We  are  isolating  a  Pictet  Spengler  catalyzing  enzyme  involved  in  the  biosynthesis  in  Manzamine  A.   The  proposed  biosynthesis  involves  a  polykeytide  synthase  that  elongates  a  nicotinic  acid  starter   creating  a  monomer.  The  reaction  of  two  of  these  monomers  leads  to  the  formation  of  a  pyridinium   dimer.  This  undergoes  an  enzyme  catalyzed  diels-­alder  reaction  followed  by  a  ring  opening.  These   reactions  generate  the  inactive,  aliphatic  section  of  Manzamine  A  (i.e.  Ircinal  A).  The  Pictet   Spenglerase  then  adds  a  tryptamine  group  that  is  further  oxidized  to  the  form  the  aromatic  beta-­ carboline,  the  fully  functional  form  of  the  manzamine  alkaloids.  However,  it  is  of  semi-­synthetic   importance  to  be  able  to  generate  the  complex  starting  material,  ircinal  A,  in  order  to  generate  drugs   that  no  longer  have  negative  side  effects  but  maintain  biological  activity.  Our  goal  is  to  find  the   enzyme  that  converts  Ircinal  A  to  the  bioactive  manzimine  A  and  selectively  make  Ircinal  A.              
Berg,  Rakel,  THE  COST  OF  IMPOSING  SANCTIONS  ON  THE  SENDER  ECONOMY,  International  Studies,   Hans  Stockton.    Capstone.     This  paper  examines  the  costs  of  economic  sanctions  for  the  source  country.    The  case  study  for  this   paper  is  the  United  States.  The  research  will  attempt  to  assess  the  general  economic  costs  of   imposing  sanctions  on  the  sender’s  economy.  The  paper  reviews  three  schools  of  thought   regarding  the  costs  of  economic  sanctions  to  the  U.S.  economy.  One  perspective  is  that  unilateral   sanctions  imposed  by  the  US  have  been  ineffective  in  delivering  their  intended  goals  and  therefore,   are  costly  to  the  U.S.  economy.  A  second  perspective  argues  that  multilateral  sanctions  are  more   effective  than  unilateral  sanctions;  therefore,  costing  the  U.S.  domestic  economy  more;  however   multilateral  sanctions  have  a  greater  probability  for  success  than  unilateral  sanctions.  A  third   perspective  argues  that  targeted  sanctions  have  the  intention  to  decrease  the  comprehensive   coverage  of  a  sanction;  therefore,  decreasing  the  cost  to  the  sender’s  economy.    Following  this   review  and  construction  of  a  general  model,  the  paper  will  seek  to  determine  the  cost  of  imposing  a   sanction  to  the  sender  economy  in  relationship  to  the  three  perspectives  measured  above.  This  will   be  done  by  first  determining  if  an  imposed  sanction  was  unilateral,  multilateral  or  targeted.  Second,   determining  how  successful  the  sanction  was  in  delivering  the  intended  goal.  Finally,  an  attempt  will   be  made  to  determine  the  cost  of  a  unilateral,  multilateral  or  targeted  sanction.       Bieman,  Joseph,  THE  WAY  TO  FREEDOM:  WHY  FREE  MARKET  CAPITALISM  IS  THE  ONLY  SYSTEM   WHICH  CAN  ACHIEVE  GROWTH  AND  PROSPERITY,  Political  Science,  Jon  R.  Taylor.     This  paper  will  address  the  issue  of  self-­interest  and  its  role  in  policy  choices  made  by  both  voters  and   governments  by  examining  the  following  broad  question:  Which  economic  system  works  best  for  a   democratic  society?  Capitalism  or  socialism?  For  over  150  years,  the  struggle  between  these  two   systems  has  colored  much  of  the  modern  world’s  view  of  politics,  economics,  social  interactions,  and   contending  policy  alternatives.    The  paper  will  address  the  notion  that  the  more  economically  free  a   country  is  then  that  will  translate  into  creating  pathways  towards  economic  growth  which  can  help   reduce  poverty,  unemployment,  fight  corruption  and  bring  about  over-­all  well  being  for  a  nation  and   its  citizens.    The  paper  concludes  with  an  assessment  of  both  freedom  of  choice  and  social   determinism’s  role  in  influencing  the  eventual  societal  choice  of  capitalism,  socialism,  or  something   in-­between.     Brown,  Derek,  OFFSHORE  TAX  SHELTERS:  PLAYING  THE  “CATCH  ME  IF  YOU  CAN”  GAME,   Accounting,  John  E.  Simms.     The  line  between  tax  avoidance  and  tax  evasion  is  difficult  to  determine.    Because  the  former  is   acceptable  and  the  latter  is  illegal,  it  is  important  to  ascertain  the  distinction  between  the  two.    One   common  way  for  individuals  and  corporations  to  avoid  and  evade  taxes  is  through  implementing   offshore  tax  shelters.    This  paper  will  examine  how  the  IRS  codes  and  U.S.  statutes  currently  deal  with   offshore  tax  shelters,  discuss  how  KPMG  got  into  trouble  with  the  overly  aggressive  design  of  tax   shelters,  and  suggest  better  approaches  to  dealing  with  this  problem  from  a  regulatory  and  ethical   standpoint.    
Calzini,  Marina,  CAN  THE  PROVISION  OF  HEALTHCARE  IN  THE  U.S.  BE  IMPROVED?  A  COMPARATIVE   ANALYSIS,  International  Studies,  Nivien  Saleh.    Capstone.     This  study  will  examine  what  the  United  States  –  a  country  with  a  private  healthcare  system  -­  can   learn  from  the  public  healthcare  systems  that  prevail  in  many  industrialized  economies.  This  research   question  is  important  because  healthcare  affects  everybody,  and  therefore  every  single  American  has   stakes  in  optimizing  the  provision  of  healthcare.  I  chose  countries  that  have  a  similar  GDP  to  the   United  States:  Denmark,  Italy,  Taiwan,  and  Belgium.  I  will  evaluate  their  systems  of  medical  care  by   comparing  their  accessibility,  their  quality,  the  individual  cost,  and  the  overall  benefit  of  each  system.   The  goal  is  to  find  out  what  works  and  what  doesn’t,  and  what  insights  can  be  transferred  to  the   American  context.     Cannon,  Ellen, &nbs