Koi FishChinese and Japanese Art

• Koi fish are actually just a mutated form of common carp.

• Although they are often thought to be Japanese fish, Koi actually originated in China and Eastern Asia. They didn’t make their way into Japan until the Chinese invaded and brought the carp with them as a food source.

• In the 1820’s farmers began breeding certain carp to bring out their bright colors. These fish are the colorful ornamental fish we have today!

The Origins of the Koi Fish

Koi Fish in Asian Art

• Koi fish are a very common in Asian artwork as they symbolize strength and perseverance.

• In Asian mythology it is thought that a Koi fish who swims to the top of a waterfall will turn into a dragon!

Japanese woodblock print (1790-1848)

Porcelain from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)

Japanese print from the Edo period (1615-1868)

Japanese woodblock print (1820s)