korean history in north-east asia
DESCRIPTION
Korean History in North-East AsiaTRANSCRIPT
- 1. Korean Historyin North-East Asia KSEA-SC Christmas Party Dec 4 2010 Jongwook Woo, PhD [email_address] High-Performance Internet Computing Center (HiPIC) Computer Information Systems Department California State University, Los Angeles
2. Contents
- Two myths at East Asia
- The oldest culture in Asia
- Old Choson (BC 2333 - ?)
- Gija/Wiman Chosun
- War with Han
- The states
- Xiungno in Korean History
3. The views of Korean history
- Chosun ( ) Kingdom in Korea (1392- 1892, 1892 1910)
-
- Ideology to establish the Land of the Wiseman ( )
-
- Since 16C, studied Chinese Confucianism too seriously
-
- Wanna-Be Chinese
-
-
- Doctrinaire attitudes/beliefs
-
-
- Wanted to have a link between the Old Chosun and Chinese Gija ( )
4. The views of Korean history (Contd)
- Korean old histories have been used politically
-
- Korea-Japan Annexation (1910-1945):
-
-
- Japanese Imperial Government distorted the old history of Korea
-
-
-
-
- ( ) ,
-
-
-
-
- Most historians in South Korean universities were educated by Japanese Imperial Government or theirs disciples
-
-
-
-
- ( ?)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ( , ),( )
-
-
-
-
- North-East Project ( ) of China (2002 2006)
-
-
- any pre-modern people or states that occupied any part of what is now thePeople's Republic of Chinaare defined as having been part of that greater Chinese state
-
-
-
- Others
-
-
-
-
- Northwest Project:Tibet
-
-
-
-
-
- Southwest Project: Xinjiang
-
-
5. The views of Korean history (Contd)
- Many other Korean historians
-
- Different from and Reforming the old history of Korea, especially the Old Chosun and Three Kingdoms
-
- South Korea
-
-
-
- ( , ),( ), ( ),( ),( ),( ), ,( ) etc
-
-
-
- North Korea
-
-
- Under Military Government (1961 - 1993) in South Korea
-
-
-
-
- Arrested if you had the same opinion with North Koreans
-
-
-
- If you read many history books, you will have the similar view with
6. Old Chosun ( , ) 7. Two myths at East Asia(The symbols of Korea and its brothers)
- The Sons of Heaven ( )
-
- Respect Sun, Light
-
- Worship birds
-
- Love gold, especially Shilla
-
- Respect horse
-
- Good at Archery
-
- Also use horn-shaped cup, especially Shilla and Kaya
-
-
- Koreans, Kazakhs, Bryats, Evenkies, Mongols, Yakuts, Machurians, Japanese
-
- The Oviparity ( )
-
- Born from egg
-
-
- Eggs from the heaven
-
-
-
-
- Chu-Mo ( ), Kim Soo-Ro ( ), Park Hyok-Go-Se ( )
-
-
8. The sons of heaven and Phoenix (Hanyang Univ.), 9. The sons of heaven and The Ovaparity (Hanyang Univ.), 10. Old Chosun ( , ) Two Cultures in Northeast Asia jwoo 11. Old Chosun ( , ) It has been believed that Korean and her brothers are originated from Baikhal Lake Lake Baikhal ( ) 12. (Nine- Hwan, Han),(East Yi, )
- (Kyoo-Won History) by Book-Ae, AD1675, King Sook-Jong, Chosun)
-
- Hwan-In, Hwan-Wong (Shin-Shi), Dan-Goon
-
- Nine Hwans
-
-
- National Library, Seoul, Korea; ,626 ( 2105-1) 1
-
- : (big)+ (bow)
-
- That Chinese called Korean and her brothers (Nine Yis)
-
- The origin of the everything, Book of the Later Han
-
-
- ; ; : [ .] , , , .[1] , , .[2] ,[3] , , , , , , , , .[4] .
-
-
- The root of everything:
-
-
- I forgot which book says so; another version of Book of the Later Han ?
-
-
- There are Nine Yis
13. Hong-San Culture
- Yellow River Culture (Yangshao culture ( ), BC 5000 BC 3000)
-
- was believed first in the east Asia
-
- Chinese history
-
-
- Yangshao -> Yellow River ->Xia ( ) Dynasty (c. 2100 - c. 1600 BC)
-
- But in the area of Yi, the oldest ruins found
-
- At Da-ring-Ho ( ) :where the area Yi lived in,
-
-
- Sing-Rung-Wa ( ) ruins (BC6200 BC5200) were found
-
-
-
-
- Chahai ( ) ruins (BC5600)
-
-
-
-
- Believed that Korean is originated from the lake Bikhal but should be originated from here
-
14. Hong-San Culture (Contd)
- Hong-San ( ) culture was found at Liao-Ning ( ), Manchuria and Jok-Bong, Inner-Mongolia
-
- BC 4500 BC3000 (2000 earlier than Yellow River Culture)
-
- Originated from Chahai and Sing-Rung-Wa
-
- Ha-Ga-Jom ( ),Jok-Bong, Inner-Mongol
-
-
- BC2000 BC1200
-
- Probably Korean is originated from Hong-San civilization
-
- Because the area is the origin of Yis
15. Hong-San Civilization Hong-San Culture (BC 4500 BC 3000) (BC6200 BC5200),(BC 5600) located where Yi ( ) lived 16. Hong-San Culture (BC6200 BC5200),(BC 5600), Hong-San Culture ( BC 4500 BC 3000) Yangshao culture ( ): BC 5000 - 17. Old Chosun ( , ) Then, Korean and her brothers should be originated from Hong-San Culture Lake Baikhal 18. Old Chosun ( , , , Asa-Dal)
- Originated from Hwan-In and Hwan-Woong
-
- Hwan-Woong is a son of Hwan-In
-
-
- Migrated to human land from the heaven with the advanced technology
-
-
- Who they are?
-
-
- Hong-San civilization?
-
- BC 2333 - ?
-
- Dan-Goon found chosun (Asa-Dal)
-
-
- Dan-Goon Myth
-
-
-
-
- Bear and Tiger; only the bear became a human woman
-
-
-
- The Sacred Tree ( ), Dolmen Tombs ( ), Mandolin-shaped dagger ( )
19. Old Chosun ( , , Asa-Dal, Contd)
- Chosun (Joseon, , Asa-Dal)
-
- Is it Jusen (Manchuria)?
-
- Asa-Dal: Morning Kingdom
-
-
- Still ASA is morning in Japanese
-
-
-
- How similar Korean and Japanese are
-
- Dolmen Tomb
-
- More than 60% of World Dolmen tombs are at Chosun Area
- Mandolin-shaped daggers and spheres
-
- Can assemble the dagger parts
-
- Later Sharpen and narrow style
20. Old Chosun ( , ) Map in the textbook at Korean School 21. Old Chosun ( , ) Map based on Shin Chae-Hos Three Chosun ( ) 22. Old Chosun ( , ) Map by Lee ( ) and Kim ( ), 23. Old Chosun ( , ) History Special ( ), KBS , 24. Old Chosun ( , ) 25. Old Chosun ( , ) 26. Old Chosun ( , ) 27. Bronze Mirror (Hard to make it even at the present time) 28. Carriage Parts found at Pyong-Yang, North Korea 1992 1992 , History Special, KBS, , 29. Carriage Parts found at Pyong-Yang, North Korea 1992 CG Carriage ( ),History Special, KBS, , 30. Mirror 31. Gija Chosun, Wiman Chosun
- Gija Chosun
-
- Shang ( ) Dynasty collapsed by Zhou ( ) Dynasty (1066BC)
-
-
- Wandering people from Shang migrated to the west board of Choson ( )
-
-
-
- Chosun allowed Gija people live in the west board ( ) between Zhou and Chosun
-
- Wiman Chosun
-
- In 195 BC, King Jun of Gija Chosun (?) appointed a refugee from Yan ( ), Wiman .
-
- Wiman later rebelled in 193 BC
-
-
- Became a king of Gija Chosun
-
32. The Board of the Great Wall
- Chin China
-
- The first united China
- Great Wall ( )
-
- built between 220206 BC by the firstEmperor of China ,Qin Shi Huang
-
- In order to defend China from Northern Countries such as
-
-
- Chosun
-
-
-
- TheXiongnu( ;Xingn ; Hsiung-nu)
-
-
-
-
- The Hun?
-
-
-
-
-
- Brother kingdom of Chosun?
-
-
-
- Where is the great wall?
33. The Great Wall Great Wall Historians under The Imperial Japanese , 34. War between Wiman-Chosun and Han China
- Han Moo-Je,Emperor Wu(Wudi; ),
-
- wants to control the Xiongnu and its ally ChoSun
-
- Han invaded Wiman Chosun at 109 BC
-
-
- 73
-
-
-
- Han History said we cut the left arm of Xiongnu
-
-
-
- war for 1 year
-
-
-
-
- But ChoSun had an internal trouble and surrendered
-
-
-
-
-
- Sima Qiansays in Records of the Grand Historian( )
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Chosun fell by GeneralsYangPu( ) and Xun Zhi ( ) in 108 BC
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- But, they were all sentenced to death by Emperor Wu (Why?)
-
-
-
35. Mirror Too far from China at BC 108 Great Wall War between Wiman Chosun and Han China at BC 108 36. The result of the war
- Records of the Grand Historian( ) says that
-
- the Han establishedFourCommanderiesof Han
-
-
- But did not mention where they were
-
-
- Mystery
-
-
- Who won?
-
-
-
-
- Chosun fell by GeneralsYangPu( ) and Xun Zhi ( ) in 108 BC
-
-
-
-
-
-
- But, they were all sentenced to death by Emperor Wu (Why?)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- The chinese generals were sentenced to death
-
-
-
-
-
- The ministers of Chosun who surrendered were all assigned to the east coast of china as governors
-
-
-
-
- Fought against which Chosun?
-
-
-
-
- Wiman Chosun, the western board of Chosun by , , ,
-
-
37. The Great Wall Great Wall Historians under The Imperial Japanese , Nak-Rang province under Han after the war 38. The states ( , )
- Chosun consists of many states
-
- the northern region of the peninsula and Manchuria was occupied by the states ofBuyeo ,Goguryeo ,Okjeo ,Dongye , and other minor states
-
- It is hard to tell when Chosun lost its central authority
-
-
- It seems that Bu-Yo took the central authority
-
-
-
- Is Bu-Yo Chosun?
-
- Bu-Yo (Bu-Ri)
-
- North Bu-Yo, East Bu-Yo, Cholbon Bu-Yo
-
- Buryat is Bu-Yo?
- Ko-Ri (Koree, Koguryo),
-
- Goguryeo 's traditional founding date is 37 BC,
-
-
- but it was mentioned in Chinese records as early as 75 BC, or possibly even 2nd century B
-
39. The states ( , ) (Contd)
- Baek-Je, Shil-La, Ka-Ya, Okjeo, Ye/Mac
- Three Hans ( )
- Who these guys are?
-
- Jusen, Wa, Cathay, Mongol
-
-
- Should be one of Nine Hwans ( )
-
40. Yol-Gook Bu-Yo Go-Gu-Ryo Baek-Je Nak-Rang 41. Korean History before 3C
- Korean old history before 3C has been removed
- Two major history books about Korea before 3C
-
- written in 13C by Korean
-
- ( ) written in 3C by Chinese
- Korean ( ) and Japanese historians
-
- Only trust ( )
-
-
- That illustrates Korea is composed of 78 small kingdoms
-
-
- Only trustafter 2 or 3C
-
-
- Illustrates Korea is composed of the strong 4 kingdoms ( , , , )
-
-
-
- Believe thatis fabricated as
-
42. Shil-La, ( )
- Kim (Altai, Gold) originated from The Hun (Xiungno)
-
- Kim Al-Chi from a golden box at Chicken woods ( )
-
-
- Al: egg
-
-
-
- Chiken: bird, heaven
-
-
- Moon-Moo Kings Stone says
-
-
- Kim is from Kim, Il-Je, Xiungnos princess
-
-
- Another stone of Ms Kim from Shilla at Dang China
-
-
- Has the same content
-
- Symbols of Shil-La ( 57 BC 935 AD)
-
- Respect Horse, Egg, Heaven, Gold, flat or cone head, Rhyton (Drinking Horn), Bronze Pot
-
- Golden crowns:60%
-
-
- 6 out of 10 golden crowns in the world are found at Shilla area
-
43. Meaning of the Crown ( , , ) Bird (Wings) Antler Sacred Tree Leaves fruits 44. Rhytons,Koo-Ho-Dong #5 tomb, Dong-Hae 45. Flat- and Cone Head Forming, History Special, KBS 46. Kaya ( )(AD 42 - 562)
- Kim (Altai, Gold) probably from The Hun (Xiungno)
-
- Confederacy
-
-
- 6 clans
-
-
-
-
- Kim Soo-Ro ( )
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Boys became kings of each clan, incubated from 6 eggs descended from the heaven Boys became kings of each clan, incubated from 6 eggs descended from the heaven
-
-
-
-
- Probably the same origin as Kim in Silla
-
-
- Symbols
-
-
-
-
- Gold, Egg, Heaven, Iron
-
-
-
- Called Gara ( ; )
- Iron Kingdom
- Close to Baek-Je and Wa Japan
-
- Attack Shilla with the allies
-
- Attacked by Koguryo 5C
-
- Merged to Shilla 6C
-
-
- Did major role to destroy Baek-Je and Koguryo and unite Korea
-
47. Rhyta, relationship with Shil-La and Xiungno 48. Bronze Pot, relationship with Xiungno Shil-Las cavarlies with Bronze Pots Kayas Bronze Pot Bronze Pots of Shil-La and Sophia, Bulgaria 49. Flat Head Forming, relationship with Xiungno 50.