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izdk'kdeqnzdlEikndL; pyok.kh& 9411111185 eqnz.ke~ & viuk tuer] 16 ,] lqHkk"kjksM] nsgjknwue~& 248001

jkf"Vª;laLd`rlaLFkkuL; lkgk¸;su izdkf'kre~] ISSN 2455-2917

i´th;ulÌîk& UTTSAN/2002/8108i=ky;i´th;ulÌîk& UA/DN-120/2015-17

email: [email protected]@gmail.com

o"kZa 15] vÁ% 17] ;qxkCn% 5118] laor~ 2073] fnukÁ% 09 fnlEcj~] 2016] 'kqØoklj%] ewY;a izR;Áe~ 5 :I;dkf.k] okf"kZda 100 :I;dkf.k

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�o"kZa 15] vÁ% 17] ;qxkCn% 5118] laor~ 2073] fnukÁ% 09 fnlEcj~] 2016] 'kqØoklj%] ewY;a izR;Áe~ 5 :I;dkf.k] okf"kZda 100 :I;dkf.k

lEikndh;e~ t;yfyrk;k% iz;k.ke~

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nhidsuSdsu dì;k Toky;rq js! nhiif³~Dre~AMkW- iz'kL;fe= 'kkL=h

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ewZf"kdk riLoh p (ckydFkk)


�o"kZa 15] vÁ% 17] ;qxkCn% 5118] laor~ 2073] fnukÁ% 09 fnlEcj~] 2016] 'kqØoklj%] ewY;a izR;Áe~ 5 :I;dkf.k] okf"kZda 100 :I;dkf.k

laLd`ri=dkfjrk % bfrgkl% orZekuLo:i'p MkW- cynsokuUnlkxj%

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vkxjdj& egknso oYyHk uketks'kho;kZ.kka p gLrk{kjS% lg dsljhokrkZi=L; mn~ns';i=a 1880 res bZloh;kCns fot;n'kE;k% fnus eqEç;ka ûsfVo& v k s f i f u ; u * b R ; f L e u ~ izdkf'kre~A izdk'kuL; fu.kZ;% rq l´tkr% fdUrq eqnz.kk; /kuL; leL;k vklhr~A vUrr% u ket k s ' k h o; Z L; O;kogkfjddq'kyr;k iq.ksr% 1881 res o"kZs tuojheklL; prqFkZs fnus ejkBhHkk"k;k dsljhlekpkji=L; izdk'kue~ vkjC/ke~A vga ;r~ lwpf;rqe~ ,rr~ dFk;kfe rr~ vfLr if.MrjktL; txUukFkL; H k k f e u h f o y k l L ; l% laLd`r'yksd% ;% dsljhlekpkji=L; mn~ns';a dk;Za p |ksr;frA l% 'yksd% ,oefLr &fLFkfra uks js n/;k% {k.kefi enkU/ks{k.kl[ks!] xtJs.khukFk! Rofeg tfVyk;ka ouHkqfoAvlkS dqfEHkHkzkUR;k [kju[kjfonzkforegk&xq#&xzko&xzke% Lofifr fxfjxHkZs gfjifr%AA(vFkkZr~ gs xtsUnz! vL;ka tfVyk;ka ouHkwekS Roa {k.kefi ek fr"B ;rks fg v= ioZrxqgk;ka l% dsljh (flagjkt%) 'k;ua djksfr ;% xtkuka f'kjlka HkzkUR;k fo'kkyk% ioZrf'kyk% Lodh;S% dBksju[kS% fonkfjroku~ (pw.khZd`roku~) vfLrA) ee dFkuL; rkRi;Ze~ ,rnso vfLr ;r~ rkRdkf ydHkkf"kd& i=dkfjrk;k% vf/kdka'kys[kdk% lEikndk% izdk'kdk% ok laLd`rL; Kkrkj%] fo'ks"kKk%] laLd`rfu"Bk% ok vklu~A rs i=dkfjrk;k% lefirdk;kZ; laLd`rL; le`¼lkfgR;L; vkJ;.ka LohdqoZfUr LeA ;rksfg LorU=rkizkIR;FkZa tulkekU;Hkk"k;k l´pkj% laokn% p vko';d% vklhr~ vr% rfLeu~ dkys fofHkUu& Hkkjrh;Hkk"kklq rqyukRed:is.k vf/

kdk% laLd`rsu p U;wuk% if=dk% izdkf'krk% vHkwou~A fdUrq orZekudkys

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ksu ,rnfi izdfVra ;r~ 1832 res bZloh;s o"kZs caxkyL; ,f'k;kfVd lkslkbVh

bR;u;k laLFk;k v k ³ ~ X y H k k " k ; k l a L d ` r H k k " k ; k f } H k k f " k d ' k k s /kif=dk izdkf'krkA vL;ka if=dk;ka l a Ld `rlk fg R;L; x o s " k . k k % iqjkrulkexzîk p vkiwfjrk% ys[kk% izdk';Urs LeA vu;k vk³~XyHkk"kk f ' k f { k r k u k a laLd`rKkuka ân;s"kq u w r u p s r u k ; k % vkfo"dkjs.k lgjk"Vªa

LoHkk"kka lkfgR;a p izfr xkSjoHkkoL; tkxj.ka d`re~A ;Fkk o;a iwoZeso mfYyf[kroUr% ;r~ dk'khr% 01-06-1866 fnukÁs xouZes.V laLd`r dkystr% izdkf'krk dk'khfo|k& lq/kkfuf/k% bR;L;k% if.Mr& if=dk;k% ok izdk'kue~ vHkor~A dk'khr% ,o 1967 res bZloh;s o"kZs ØeufUnU;k% if=dk;k% izdk'kue~ vkjC/ke~A }s ,o bes if=ds izkphu & laLd`rxzUFkkuka izdk'kua dq#r% LeA ,r;ks% fo'kq¼lekpkji=k.kka y{k.ka u ?kVrs LeA 1872 bZloh;s o"kZs vfizyekls ykgkSjr% fo|ksn;% bR;L; fo'kq¼& laLd`rlekpkji=L; izdk'kua lqlfTtr:is.k vkjC/ke~A â"khds'kHkV~Vkpk;ZL; lEikndRos b;a if=dk laLd`rif=dkfjrke~ viwoZa lEcya iznÙkorhA fo|ksn;%r% izsj.kka lEizkI; laLd`rs vusdk% i=if=dk% izdkf'krk% vHkwou~A fcgkjL; izFkea laLd`ri=a ^fo|kFkh*1878 bZloh;s o"kZs iVukr% izdkf'kre~A ,rr~ i=a iVukr% 1880 o"kZa ;kor~ fu;fer :is.k izdkf'kra l´tkre~ rnuUrje~ vL; izdk'kue~ mn;iqjr% ikf{kd:is.k vHkor~A fdf´pRdkykuUrje~ ,"kk if=dk JhukFkr% izdkf'krk vHkwr~A vxzs fgU|k% gfj'pUnz&pfUnz;k eksgupfUnzd;k p lg lfEeY; ,rL;k% izdk'kue~ vHkor~A ,rr~ laLd`rHkk"kk;k% izFkea ikf{kda i=e~ vklhr~ ;L; lEiknd% ia- nkeksnj 'kkL=h vklhr~A vL;ka if=dk;ka ukekuq:ia izk;% fo|kfFkZuka

fgrk; rs"kke~ vko';drkuq:ia p lkexzîk% izdk'kua Hkofr LeA 1880 res bZloh;s o"kZs iVukr% ekfldL; /k e Z u h f r r Ù o f e R ; L ; lekpkji=L; izdk'kue~ vkjC/ka fdUrq vL; fo"k;s fof'k"Va Kkua uksiyH;rsA 17-10-1884 fnukÁs dqV~Vwj&dsjyr% foKku& fpUrkef.k% ukfedk;k% ekfldif=dk;k% izdk'kue~ vkjC/ke~A fdf´pRdkykuUrja izpkjkfrjsddkj.kkr~ ,"kk if=dk ikf{kdh] iqu% n'kkfÊdh] rnuUrja lkIrkfgdh vHkor~A uhydkUr 'kkfL=o;ZL; lEikndRos b;a if=dk laLd`ri=dkfjrk;k% bfrgkls egÙoiw.kZa LFkkue~ vkogfrA laLd`rL; le`¼îS izfr"Bk;S f'k{kkiz.kkY;k% p ifj"dkjk; ia- vfEcdknÙk O;klsu ^fcgkj&laLd`r& l´thou&lekt% bR;s"kk laLFkk 1887 bZloh;s o"kZs laLFkkfirkA v;a lekt% laLd`rL; izpkj&izlkjk; iz;kljr% vHkwr~A vL; izFkee~ mios'kua05-04-1887 fnukÁs vHkwr~ ;L; v?;{krka iksi~ tku~ csf´tu~ d`roku~A mios'kus vusdsH;% jkT;sH;% vusds tuk% vkxR; Hkkxa x`ghroUr%A laLFkk;k% lfpo% Lo;a ia- vfEcdknÙk O;kl% vklhr~A vusu lektsu 1940 res bZloh;s o"kZs ,dL; =Sekfldlekpkji=L; izdk'kue~ vkjC/ke~A u o n ' k ' k r d L ; vfUres n'kkCn};s vusds"kka i=if=dk.kka izdk'kue~ vkjC/ke~A jkf"Vª;kUnksyun`"V~;k ,rklq i=if=dklkq laLd`rpfUnzdk;k% lân;k;k% p fof'k"Va LFkkue~ vfLrA iwoZa dksydkrk;k% vuUrja dksYgkiqjr% izdkf'krk laLd`rpfUnzdk vIik'kkfL= jkf'koMsdjL; lEikndRos egrha dhfrZe~ vftZrorhA Lodh;kuka jktuSfrdys[kkuka dkj.kkr~ vIik'kkfL=o;Z% vusdokja dkjkxkje~ vfi xroku~A laLd`rHkk"kk;k% iks"k.ke~] lao/kZue~] laLd`rHkk"kkfoRlq mnkjn`f"Vdks.kL; izpkj%] lq"kqIrlaLd`rKs"kq jk"Vªfgrk; fpUruL; tkxj.ke~ bR;knhfu mn~ns';kfu eufl fu/kk; izdkf'krk lân;k if=dk jkf"Vª;kUnksyus egÙoiw.kkZa Hkwfedka fujogr~A(vof'k"Ve~ vkxkfefu vÁs izdk'kf;";rsA)

}ks ,fdllfoÙkdks'k& vf/kdkfj.kks fux`ghrks 09-12-2016.pdfka dqozfur le rnso...

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