kuliah tamu itb 2010 final
TRANSCRIPT
SHE-Q CULTURE IMPROVEMENT
APPLICATION EXPERIENCE AT PT BADAK NGL
DJOKO WIBOWOVP PRODUCTION
PT BADAK NGL , BONTANGKALIMANTAN TIMUR
2010
AGENDA
Good Safety is Good Business
• SHE-Q Moment• Overview
• SHE-Q Management System• Engineer in SHE
MWT
Communication is a key to change the
safety culture PP Guide No. : 1131-00-0 Company SHE-QS Policy
Joint Commitment endorsement
ALL, IT IS ABOUT WALK THE TALK
SHE-Q MOMENT
OVERVIEW
Ownership & Operational
55%
20% 15% 10%
Shareholders
Gas ProducersPT BADAK NGL was built in 1974 representing Pertamina and Gas Producers to operate LNG Badak Refinery.
First Shipment : 09-08-1977 7,000th Shipment : 17-09- 2008
GAS PIPE LINESLNG PLANT
LNG LNG
RECEIVINGTERMINAL
CUSTOMERS
GAS FIELD
GAS GAS
POWER PLANT
CITY GAS
USERS
LNG TANKER
LNG
25% 30% 30% 15%
SPECIFIC & INTEGRATED
PADAT MODAL & HIGH RISK
LNG BUSINESS CHARACTERISTIC
AB
C D
E
F
G
H
12 3
45 6
A/BC/D
G/H
Dock 3
Dock 1
Dock 2LPG Plant
CW Intake
No. Trains : 8 (22,5 MT/year LNG production capacity) Loading Dock : 3 ( 3 LNG, 2 LPG) Feed Gas Supply : 3.7 BSCFD with 4 Pipe lines (2@36”; 2@42”) PT. Badak NGL Area : 2.100 HA (220 Ha for Plant)
BADAK LNG/LPG PLANTBONTANG, EAST KALIMANTAN ~ INDONESIA
CW Canal
CW Canal
E/F
FEED GAS
K.O.D.
CO2
LNG
MARINE LOADING
MARINE LOADING
FRACTIONATIONC5+
BOIL OFF TOPLANT FUEL
PROPANEREFRIGERATION
M C RREFRIGERATION
DEETHANIZERDEPROPANIZERDEBUTANIZER
LNGSTORAGE
LPG
LPGSTORAGE
CO2 REMOVAL(ABSORBER & REGENERATOR)
LIQUEFACTION(MAIN EXCHANGER)
STORAGEFRACTIONATION
(SCRUB COLUMN)
DEHYDRATION(H2O & Hg REMOVAL)
LNG Plant Process APCI Process. Propane Pre-cooling and Multi Component Refrigerant (MCR®) (mixture of Nitrogen, Methane, Ethane & Propane).
LNG PROCESS OVERVIEW
PENGAPALAN LNG
BUYERS TOTAL (MM TON)
TOTAL CARGOES
JAPAN 319.07 6,052
TAIWAN 51.66 838
KOREA 44.97 778
USA (BOSTON)
0.04 1
RUSIA 0.06 1
INDIA 0.06 1
CHINA 0.21 3
OTHERS 0.00 3
TOTAL 416.07 7,677
August 1977 - 18 October 2010
PENGAPALAN LNG PERDANA: AUG 9th 1977 7,000th LNG CARGO: SEP 17th 2008
LNG CONTRACTSCIF & FOB Contracts
All Contracts & Shipping activities are managed by PERTAMINA JMG (Joint Mgmt Group)
SHE-Q MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
WHY SHE-Q ASPECTS ARE NEEDED
Good Business
Regulations & Best Practices
Companies
Values
Key Stakeholders:
World energy Demand/ supply
Technology
Global energy market
Expertise
Social/cultural
environment
Demographic/economic
environment
Political/legal
environment
- Company Image- Revenue- High efficiency &
productivity
- Standard & Codes such as API & ASTM
- Gov. Regulations such as UU No.1/1970
PT Badak NGLWay
The old paradigm; - SHE is costly - SHE is specific Dept. responsibility
InadequateCompliance requirement
Inadequate SHE-Q Leadership commitment
Health Disorderin the workplace and environment
InadequateStandard & Operating Procedure
Frequently occurred :Fires, Work Accidents, Occupational Injuries, Road Traffic Accidents
Poor waste management
SHE-Q ISSUES
ASPECTS TO BE DEVELOPED
SHE-Q
People
Procedures
Equipment
Frank Bird’s Accident Pyramid
Required efforts to improve
Human Behavior
Safe Work Practices, Life Saving Rules, etc.
Engineering Spec., Process Hazard Analysis
International ConsultantsExternal Auditors/ Insurance :
RDI, DuPont, BSC, Lloyd, SGS, DNV, MIGAS, Producer. Proper KLH, Bapedalda, Tugu Pratama, Synergi
1977 1986 1992 1996 2000 2001 2005 2006 2007 2010
SHE-Q MS Development
CSM PLTSM LPM PSM EMS QMS
Baker Engineering
Quest
DuPontDNV
Energy Analyst
PTB Mgt System/Standards development
Proper
isrs7
Key: CSM– Contruction Safety ManualPLTSM – Plant Safety ManualLPM– Loss Prevention ManualPSM –Proces Safety ManagementEMS- Environmental Management SystemQMS– Quality Management SystemProper – KLHSHE-Q MS– Safety Health Environment and Quality Management SystemAlpha - Perseption AssessmentOmega – Riil assessmentPSRM =Process Safety & Risk Management
SHE-Q MS Implementatiom
2007 omega assessment with SHE-Q mgt system
2006 alpha & omega & Behaviour assessment with existing mgt system
Dec. 2005 PSRM assessment by DuPont
KY/SHE-Q MS Coord
SHE-Q MS AND MEASUREMENT TOOLS JOURNEY
2010 ISRS8 omega assessment with SHE-Q mgt system
We are a world class safety culture company
INTEGRATED SHE-Q MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPROACH
Transformation from PSM to SHE-Q MS
Integration existing system :•Plant Safety MNL, Loss Prev MNL
•ISO 9001 QMS, 14001 EMS
•SMK3 (Indonesian Safety MS)
•OHSAS 18001•CSMS
Extended with interna-tional std./ best practices. • Business,
Asset, Project mgt.
• DuPont PSRM
• DNV ISRS7 Workbook
Life system, describes who is doing what, when and how.
SHEQ MS Structure; 21 elements and 80 SOP SHE-Q and 19 PP Guides.
PT BADAK INTEGRATED SHE-Q MS
Good Safety is Good Business
CULTURE CHANGE MODELSafety Culture Assessment
Good Safety is Good Business
Actual Culture
Integrated Management
System (SHE-Q MS)
Preferred Culture Outcomes
Leverage for changing :• Safety
Performance• Key Performance
Indicators• Risk Based
Management System
Interdependent Culture:• Help Others to
Conform• Networking
Contributor• Care for Others• Organizational
Pride
• Measure the level of goal achievement
• Measure the effectiveness of intervention
• Need to change intervention method and strategy ?
Obtaining Baseline Data for 3 Interrelated Aspects:• Psychological • Behavior • Situational
Method : Questioner Interview Focus Group
Discussion Doc. Review
Intervention Defined Culture Strategy
Safety Culture Reassessment
Management Commitment
Condition of Employment
Discipline Rules/Procedures Supervisor Control,
Emphasis, and Goals Value All People Training
Personal Knowledge, Commitment, and Standards
Internalization Personal Value Care for Self Practice, Habits Individual Recognition
Help Others to Conform Networking Contributor Care for Others Organizational Pride
DependentDependent IndependentIndependentReactiveReactive Safety by Natural
Instinct Compliance is the
Goal Delegated to SHE-Q
Manager Lack of Management
Involvement
Natural
Instincts
SupervisionSelf
Teams
Inju
ry R
ate
s
InterdependentInterdependent
SAFETY CULTURE CHANGE ROADMAP(behavior improvement)
Most people are here
World Class here ISRS7 level 7 & above
Start to develop and continue
implementation of the SHE-Q MS
BBS : Behavior
Based Safety
2005
1
2
3
4
20062007/8
2009
81 83 83 85 85 86 86 87 87 89 89 90 90 01 01 02 02 04 04 04 04 05 05 06 06 100
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
05.3
0
5.4
03.7
0
8.1
0
10.5
02.1
0
63.9
0
6
0
13
01.98
0
6.8
0
8.3
0
32.2
SAFE MANHOURS STATISTICS 1981 – 2010 (as of 31 Aug)
Safe
Manh
ours
(in
m
illio
ns)
Years
The Highest Man Hours Was Achieved : 63, 867, 519
or : 4072 Working Days( period Aug’1990 – Oct 24, 2001)
Hayward Strainer UTL-I, PTB employee (Fatal Accident-2001)
E2C-2 Contract employee (Fatal Accident-2005)
Implement: LPM,
PSM, EMS, QMS
Tr. B MHE explosion 14 April 1983
LT Accident, Bicycle case. 8 December 2006 North side Tr. A/B
As of 31 Aug. 2010
Total Persons Injuries : 39 • Fatal : 3 Persons (1 expat, 2 Ind)• LT : 16• DC : 18• FC : 2
Root causes : Lack of Procedures/Mgt System Lack of Training Lack of Supervision
CERTIFICATION OR ASSESSMENT PHASESPhase-I Phase-II Phase-III
Develop Management
System
Gap Analysisand Consultancy
from External Sources
Implementation & Dissemination
1. Initiate Management Commitment
2. Gap Analysis Review on specific Management System
3. Executive Leadership Workshop
4. Action Planning Workshop
1. Develop Management System and related procedures and document guidelines
2. Develop facilitators or committees specific to the Management System
1. Conduct dissemination to all employees
2. Manage implementation of Management System on committees & facilitators
2. Conduct Internal Audit/Review
3. Management Review Meeting
Phase-IV
External Assessment or Certification
Audit
1 Periodic Progress Review
2. Preparation for External Audit
3. Follow Up Assessment findings for improvement
SHE-Q MS IMPLEMENTATION EFFORTS
• Management Commitment1• SHE-Q Board Committee2• SHE-Q Committee3• KPI4• Management Walkthrough5• SHE-Q Training6• Emergency Equipment Readiness7• Safety Performance Indicators8• Safety Campaign9• Reward & Punishment10
SHE-Q MS
TOOLS
THE ADVANTAGES OF SHE-Q MS INTEGRATED & ISRS8 MEASUREMENT TOOL
Ensure effective risk management
Highlight current strengths and weaknesses in the management system
Establish/confirm regulatory compliance
Provide assurance to stakeholders that SHE-Q MS meets external standards
Benchmark performance against industry peers and other competitors
Demonstrate best practices and health of business
Drive to continual improvement
SHE-Q MS
isrs7
COMPANY
BENEFIT
RESULT
Through consistent SHE-Q MS implementation, it moves us toward World Class Safety Culture & to achieve interdependent culture
Good Safety is Good Business
Level 8
RECOGNITION
DELIVERABLE2
1
RECOGNITION
Good Safety is Good Business
PT BADAK NGL RECEIVED ISRS7 LEVEL 8 CERTIFICATE AS A WORLDCLASS COMPANY AND INTERNATIONAL BENCHMARK
OF ISRS IMPLEMENTATION & ISRS BEST PROJECTNEXT TARGET: LEVEL 8 OF ISRS8
PROPER Green Award from Indonesian Ministry of Environment
Environment Achievement through SHE-Q MS Implementation
1. Health and Safety : Reported zero Lost Time Injuries (LTIs).
2. Operating Cost : The lowest in unit operating cost (9.88 US$/Ton LNG Production).
3. Energy Usage : Competitive in energy usage 9.5% energy on LNG equivalent (3rd ranked)
4. Maintenance Cost : The lowest in maintenance cost (US$ 848/per Mechanical Unit).
5. Reliability : The second best of trip downtime (0.2% on capacity with reliability of 96.1% capacity
6. Personnel : The hourly of personnel cost is 2rd ranked (US$ 20 per hour).
2007 PT Badak Performance Achievements based on the SGS benchmarking result among 10 LNG Plants
Note : SGS is Shell Global Solutions
QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM(ISO 9001:2008)
ENV. MANAGEMENT SYSTEM(ISO 14001:2004 : PLANT & COMMUNITY)
PROPER KLH
SHE-Q MANAGEMENT SYSTEM(ISRS7 Level 8)
OTHERS : ISPS CODE, SWORD OF HONOURS, FIVE STARS, BSC, NSC, DE&SDM, PTM, Depnaker, dll.
Laboratorium: Akreditasi KAN (Indonesian Certifying Agency)
CERTIFICATION
Since the Last Lost Time Accident on Dec. 08, 2006 thru October 17, 2010Safe Working Days : 1408 Safe Manhours : 33,333,827
British Safety Council
( BSC )National
Safety Council( NSC )
DEPT. OF LABOR-RI
88
DEPT. OF ENERGY & MINERAL-RI
PERTAMINA
Safety Awards
LABOR INSURANCE AGENCY-RI
22
77
EAST KAL GOVERNOR
ISO 14001, ISO 9001, ISO 17025
99
7979
1616
33
1414
1313
DEPT. OF ENVIRONM
ENT-RI
33
44
DNV
Penghargaan Keselamatan Tingkat Nasional dan Internasional 1982 - 2009
We are a world class safety culture company
OUR SERVICES
Professional Operator for Start-up, Shutdown & normal operation of LNG Process, Storage & Loading and Utilities
Highly skill maintenance technician Maintenance Planning & Turnaround LNG/LPG Fire Fighting & Emergency Response
Training . Laboratory technician and analyst Production controller Consultation & assistance for Certification of
ISO 14001/9001/ISRS/PROPER
OUR CUSTOMERS
DELIVERABLE
ENGINEER IN SHE
ENGINEER IN SHE
1
Legal Aspects of Compliance, Regulations, Standards and Guidelines in the Engineering and Safety Management
2
Analysis of Safety Systems in the company combined with the standard management system (ISO 14001, ISO 9001, OHSAS 18001)
3
Process Safety Management which will include Plant Risk Assessment for Major Accident Hazards
SHE-Q BRANCHES
Safety
Process SafetyOcc/Industrial Health
Fire ProtectionBehavioral Safety
• Road Traffic Evaluation• PPE• Ergonomic• Noise, Lighting
• Plant Risk Assessment• Work Permit• QRA• Hazardous Area Class.
• AWAS• CSMS• Mgt Walkthrough• Safety Champaign
• HMCS• Fire Equipment
Evaluation• Fireproofing