lab 6. -dynamic routing protocol

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INT507: NETWORK ADMINISTRATION LABORATORY Lab 6: Setting up LAB for routing   Dynamic Routing Chandra Prakash, LPU Page 1  AIM:  Setting up LAB for routing(Setting up lab for configuring Dynamic Routing  )  Routing Protocols(Setting up lab for RIPV1,RIPV2 and IGRP commands)  Description of Commands for C onfiguring Routing Techniques -------------------- ------------------ --------------------------------------- --------------------- ------------------- 1. Familiar your-self with the types of Routing protocol    a. Dynamic. i. Distance Vector ii. Link State  b. RIP   Version1 and Version2 c. Cisco RIP commands d. IGRP 2. Design a topology for 4 network segments connected in given topology through router. Assume the given IP address and Configure with RIP v1Routing Protocol . Ping all netw orks from one another. There should be seamles s connectivity from every node to another. 3. Consider the given topology for 4 network segments connected through router. a) Find out the IP Address and SNM of each interface.

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8/11/2019 Lab 6. -Dynamic Routing Protocol

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8/11/2019 Lab 6. -Dynamic Routing Protocol

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INT507: NETWORK ADMINISTRATION LABORATORY

Lab 6: Setting up LAB for routing — Dynamic Routing

Chandra Prakash, LPU Page 2

 b)  After assigning IP address, configure the network with RIP v2 Routing Protocol. Ping all

networks from one another. There should be seamless connectivity from every node to

another.

4. Design a topology for 4 network segments connected in given topology through router. Assumethe given IP address and Configure with IGRP Routing Protocol. Ping all networks from one

another. There should be seamless connectivity from every node to another.

5.  Create a network having 4 routers, Router A, Router B & Router C and Router D. All router are

connected with serial interfaces and forming a rectangular relationship. Router A has two /19 and

/26 network attached to it. Router B has /28 and /22 & network attached to it. Router C has /17

and /21 and Router D has /24 and /29 network attached to it. Take IP address as 10.2.0.0. and

give IP address to serial interfaces of /30 network. Specify the ranges of IP addresses on each

router for both fast Ethernet and serial interfaces in your notebook. There should be seamless

connectivity from every node to another.a.  Use RIP for Routing purpose.

 b.  Delete the RIP routing from the network and Enable IGRP for the same network. Write

the commands for deleting RIP routing and enabling IGRP

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INT507: NETWORK ADMINISTRATION LABORATORY

Lab 6: Setting up LAB for routing — Dynamic Routing

Chandra Prakash, LPU Page 3

Solution 1.

RIP

  Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is a true distance-vector routing protocol.

 

It sends the complete routing table out to all active interfaces every 30 seconds  RIP only uses hop count to determine the best way to a remote network

  It has a maximum allowable hop count of 15

  AD is 120

  Bellman-ford algorithm

  Works well in small networks, but it’s inefficient on large networks 

  RIP version 1 uses only classful routing, which means that all devices in the network must use

the same subnet mask

  Command :

R1# config t 

R1(config)# )#router rip R1(config)#network Network Address

  RIP version 2 does send subnet mask information with the route updates. This is called

classless routing.

Command :

R1# config t 

R1(config)# )#router rip 

R1(config)#network Network Address

R1(config)#version 2

Cisco RIP commands

•  Show ip protocols

•  Show ip route

•  Show ip route RIP

•  Show ip RIP database

•  Debug ip RIP

•  Debug ip RIP events

•  Debug ip routing

IGRP

Some of the IGRP key design characteristics emphasize the following:

  It is a distance vector routing protocol.

  Routing updates are broadcast every 90 seconds.

  IGRP –  Hop count 25, default - 100

  Bandwidth, load, delay and reliability are used to create a composite metric.

  The main difference between RIP and IGRP configuration is that when you configure

IGRP, you supply the autonomous system number. All routers must use the same

number in order to share routing table information.

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INT507: NETWORK ADMINISTRATION LABORATORY

Lab 6: Setting up LAB for routing — Dynamic Routing

Chandra Prakash, LPU Page 4

Command :

R1# config t

R1(config)# )#router igrp 10

R1(config)#network Network Address

Solution 2. RIP v1 Routing Protocol 

Solution 3: RIP v2 Routing Protocol 

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INT507: NETWORK ADMINISTRATION LABORATORY

Lab 6: Setting up LAB for routing — Dynamic Routing

Chandra Prakash, LPU Page 5

Solution 4: IGRP 

Solution 5