laboratory safety chemical fume hoods quick facts-lab-safety... · before using a fume hood: n make...

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Before using a fume hood: n Make sure that you understand how the hood works. n You should be trained to use it properly. n Know the hazards of the chemical you are working with; refer to the chemical’s Material Safety Data Sheet if you are unsure. n Ensure that the hood is on. n Make sure that the sash is open to the proper operating level, which is usually indicated by arrows on the frame. n Make sure that the air gauge indicates that the air flow is within the required range. When using a fume hood: n Never allow your head to enter the plane of the hood opening. For example, for vertical rising sashes, keep the sash below your face; for horizontal sliding sashes, keep the sash positioned in front of you and work around the side of the sash. n Be sure that nothing blocks the airflow through the baffles or through the baffle exhaust slots. n Elevate large equipment (e.g., a centrifuge) at least two inches off the base of the hood interior. n Keep all materials inside the hood at least six inches from the sash opening. When not working in the hood, close the sash. continued on page 2 Quick Facts Laboratory Safety Chemical Fume Hoods The fume hood is often the primary control device for protecting laboratory workers when working with flammable and/or toxic chemicals. OSHA’s Laboratory standard (29 CFR 1910.1450) requires that fume hoods be maintained and function properly when used. Occupational Safety and Health Administration www.osha.gov 1-800-321-6742 For assistance, contact us. We can help. It’s confidential. OSHA 3407 8/2011 DSG The fume hood is often the primary control device for protecting laboratory workers when working with flammable and/or toxic chemicals.

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Page 1: Laboratory Safety Chemical Fume Hoods quick facts-lab-safety... · Before using a fume hood: n Make sure that you understand how the hood works. n You should be trained to use it

Before using a fume hood:

n Make sure that you understand how the hood works.

n You should be trained to use it properly.

n Know the hazards of the chemical you are working with;refer to the chemical’s Material Safety Data Sheet if youare unsure.

n Ensure that the hood is on.

n Make sure that the sash is open to the proper operatinglevel, which is usually indicated by arrows on the frame.

n Make sure that the air gauge indicates that the air flow iswithin the required range.

When using a fume hood:

n Never allow your head to enter the plane of the hoodopening. For example, for vertical rising sashes, keep thesash below your face; for horizontal sliding sashes, keepthe sash positioned in front of you and work around theside of the sash.

n Be sure that nothing blocks the airflow through the bafflesor through the baffle exhaust slots.

n Elevate large equipment (e.g., a centrifuge) at least twoinches off the base of the hood interior.

n Keep all materials inside the hood at least six inches fromthe sash opening. When not working in the hood, close thesash.

continued on page 2

Quic

kFac

ts Laboratory SafetyChemical Fume HoodsThe fume hood is often the primary control device for

protecting laboratory workers when working with

flammable and/or toxic chemicals. OSHA’s Laboratory

standard (29 CFR 1910.1450) requires that fume hoods

be maintained and function properly when used.

Occupational Safetyand Health Administrationwww.osha.gov 1-800-321-6742

For assistance, contact us. We can help. It’s confidential.

OSHA 3407 8/2011DSG

The fume hoodis often the primary controldevice for protecting laboratory workers whenworking withflammableand/or toxicchemicals.

Page 2: Laboratory Safety Chemical Fume Hoods quick facts-lab-safety... · Before using a fume hood: n Make sure that you understand how the hood works. n You should be trained to use it

Quic

kFac

tsLaboratory SafetyChemical Fume Hoodscontinued from page 1

Occupational Safetyand Health Administrationwww.osha.gov 1-800-321-6742

For assistance, contact us. We can help. It’s confidential.

OSHA 3407 8/2011DSG

n Do not permanently store any chemicals inside the hood.

n Promptly report any hood that is not functioning properlyto your supervisor. The sash should be closed and thehood “tagged” and taken out of service until repairs canbe completed.

n When using extremely hazardous chemicals, understandyour laboratory’s action plan in case an emergency, suchas a power failure, occurs.

Promptly reportany hood that isnot functioningproperly to yoursupervisor.