landscape guidelines – revised · in this way the collective landscape theme of expansive fynbos...

Draft ARC Landscape Guidelines

Author: Aiden Beck & Casper Fivaz Effective Date: September 2009

Approver: PPHOA Board Issue No: 001

Doc. No: 001

©Pinnacle Point Beach & Golf Resort of 23 September 2009

LANDSCAPE GUIDELINES –

REVISED


Author: Aiden Beck &

Casper Fivaz

Effective Date: May 2010


Doc. No: 001

©Pinnacle Point Beach & Golf Resort of 23 September

2009

TABLE OF CONTENTS

No. Details Page

no.

1. Landscape Character/Theme................................................................................................................................3

2.

Accreditation.........................................................................................................................................................3

2.1 Three Areas of Accreditation.................................................................................................................3

2.2 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Designers.....................................................................................3

2.3 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Contractors.................................................................................3

2.4 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Maintenance Contractors (Gardeners).......................................3

2.5 Search & Rescue Contractors................................................................................................................4

2.6 Accreditation Duration..........................................................................................................................4

2.7 Penalty System......................................................................................................................................4

2.8 Annual Inspection of Work....................................................................................................................4

2.9

Responsibilities......................................................................................................................................4

3. Plant Species

List...................................................................................................................................................4

3.1 The Estate Plant List...............................................................................................................................4

3.2 Plants for Animal Food...........................................................................................................................4

3.3 Plant Species Not Permitted on Site......................................................................................................5

3.4 Species Permitted..................................................................................................................................5

3.5 Plant Suppliers.......................................................................................................................................5

4. Landscape

Plans....................................................................................................................................................5

4.1 Pre and Post Storm Water Control........................................................................................................5

4.2 Planting Density.....................................................................................................................................5

4.3 Grass Control.........................................................................................................................................6

4.4 Undisturbed Area..................................................................................................................................6

4.5 Irrigation................................................................................................................................................6

4.6 Cost of Landscape Plants and Materials................................................................................................6

4.7 ARC Landscape Approval Sheet.............................................................................................................6

4.8 Green Corridors.....................................................................................................................................6

4.9 Search & Rescue Plants .........................................................................................................................6

4.10 Handover Landscape Procedure............................................................................................................7

4.11 Landscape Plan......................................................................................................................................7

4.12 Hard Landscape Structures....................................................................................................................8

4.13 Area Percentage Distribution for All Residential Sites...........................................................................8

4.14 Area Percentage Distribution for all Footprint Sites.............................................................................10

5. Landscape

Restrictions........................................................................................................................................12

6. Search &

Rescue..................................................................................................................................................12

6.1 Search and Rescue Plants....................................................................................................................12

6.2 Seed Harvesting...................................................................................................................................12

6.3 Search and Rescue Check Lists.............................................................................................................12

6.4 Search and Rescue Nursery .................................................................................................................12



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7.

Water...................................................................................................................................................................12

7.1 Storm Water Controls..........................................................................................................................12

7.2

Irrigation..............................................................................................................................................13

8.

Rehabilitation......................................................................................................................................................13

9. Burning

Plan........................................................................................................................................................13

10. Approved Plant List.............................................................................................................................................13

1. LANDSCAPE CHARACTER/THEME

1.1. The intention of the greater landscape design and construction of the Estate golf course itself, is to preserve

and protect the unique qualities of this Garden Route landscape. It is characterized by its cliffs, beaches,

smoothly rolling fynbos slopes and the dense indigenous vegetation of extraordinary variety.

1.2. The Estate and Golf course layout must preserve or rehabilitate substantial areas of fynbos and other

vegetation types indigenous to this area. The private open spaces within the development continues and

consolidates this theme, integrating the estate with the surrounding natural landscape.

1.3. In order to maintain continuity in the overall landscape character, owners of erven are required to design and

implement the garden landscapes around their houses in accordance with certain conditions, specifications

and restrictions.

1.4. In this way the collective landscape theme of expansive fynbos and restrained architecture will be realized for

the appreciation and benefit of all.

2. ACCREDITATION

2.1 There are three areas that Landscapers can request for accreditation, should they want to work on the Estate,

namely:-

2.1.1 Landscape Designers

2.1.2 Landscape Contractors

2.1.3 Landscape Maintenance Contractors (Gardeners)

2.1.4 Search & Rescue Contractors

2.2 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Designers

Landscape Designers will need to have the following qualifications to be accredited:

2.2.1 Horticulture Qualification (ND Hort. & Landscape Architecture) or NTS 3

2.2.2 Member of the Professional body e.g. SALI

2.2.3 Working experience with Fynbos (5yrs for ND Horticulture and 10yrs for NTS 3)

2.2.4 Contractors & sub contractors must be assisted by qualified designer/ horticulturist

2.3 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Contractors



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Only certain number of Landscape contractors will be approved and will need to have the following

experience to be accredidated:

2.3.1 Relevant Horticultural qualification (or associated with qualified Landscaper)

2.3.2 3-5 yrs Fynbos planting experience

2.3.3 Good local reference

2.4 Accreditation Criteria for Landscape Maintenance Contractors (Gardeners)

Only certain number of Landscape Maintenance contractors will be approved and will need to have the

following experience to be accredidated:

2.4.1 Horticultural experience

2.4.2 3-5 yrs Fynbos planting experience

2.4.3 Good local reference

2.5 Search & Rescue Contractors

The Search & Rescue contractors will need to have the following qualifications to be accredited:

2.5.1 Fynbos transplanting knowledge

2.5.2 3-5 yrs fynbos planting experience

2.5.3 Relevant horticultural qualification (or associated with qualified landscaper)

2.6 Accreditation Duration

The accreditation period will last for 1 year. Applications are reviewed on the 1st June every year by the HOA,

for a year period.

2.7 Penalty System

Once a landscaper deviates from the approved plans/guidelines they will be warned firstly. The second time,

he/she will be given a second and final warning by the HOA. After the third time he/she will lose his/her

accreditation to work on the estate.

2.8 Annual Inspection of Work

Annual inspections of gardens will be undertaken by the HOA, to inspect the quality of the work.

2.9 Responsibilities

All OHSACT & labour regulations must be adhered to for all staff, by the specific contractors.

3. PLANT SPECIES LIST

3.1 The Estate Plant List

3.1.1 The estate plant list has been officially approved by the ELC.



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3.1.2 The plant list has been further divided into different types of plants biomes (Thicket; Proteoid &

limestone fynbos).

3.1.3 The estate Plant list will be updated every six months by the HOA landscape forum.

3.1.4 All non-endemic plants that have been previously planted , must be changed when they die and

eventually need to be replaced by local indigenous plants on the plant list (naturally

occurring).

3.1.5 Natural occurring plants as per ROD must be planted. Only propagated plants originating from site

will only be allowed on site. Plants propagated from the other sites are not allowed to be planted on site

(plants should be locally indigenous).

3.1.6 See the official plant listed for all plant species allowed.

3.1.7 To ensure that species and habitat diversity is maintained only plants from site can be used.

3.1.8 No planting or propagation of species not on the specified list for the Estate will be allowed.

3.1.9 Planting must be correct, for example only thicket species are planted in thicket areas and fynbos

species in fynbos areas.

3.1.10 No significant change or shift in community structure (no more than 5%) due to site activities

3.2 Plants for Animal Food

A certain amount (10% is suggested) of palatable plants should be brought into landscape designs, so that all

gardens collectively provide food for all the fauna on the estate.

3.3. Plant species not permitted on site

3.3.1 Any form of exotic plant that is not indigenous to the Garden Route area, will not be allowed on site.

3.3.2 Any declared invasive alien plants or tree must be eradicated. See Governments prohibited plant list.

3.3.3 No Kikuyu grass (Pennesetum clandestinium) or exotic grasses may be cultivated on an erf, to

prevent invasion of the fynbos and out of play areas. No exotic species.

3.3.4 All declared invasive alien plants, trees, shrubs and grasses are not permitted within the

estate and

may not be cultivated in erf garden.

3.3.5 Including these well known varieties:

• Kikuyu (Pennisetum clandestinum)

• Palm trees

• Conifers

• Any species of Eucalyptus

• Any species of Bottlebrush

• Any species of Agave

• Any species of Cactus, this does not include indigenous succulents

3.3.6 Invasive alien vegetation clearance on any underdeveloped erf, remains the responsibility of

the owner and must be undertaken on a quarterly basis, failing which the Home Owner’s

Association will undertake the clearance at the erf owners’ cost.

3.4 Species permitted

3.4.1 The principles of the Department of Water affairs’ (DWAF), Waterwise gardening programme are

supported by the Developer and the HOA’s.



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3.4.2 Only a Limited range of indigenous plant material is appropriate for planting on this site. The estate’s

approved plant list of recommended species defines or will define those species which may only be

used on this site to the exclusion of all others.

3.4.3 The plant list denotes indigenous species, suitable for the site though not necessarily occurring

naturally. (See official plant list)

3.4.4 Buffalo grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum) may be cultivated. Cynodon dactylon (Fine Kweek).

3.5 Plant Suppliers

3.5.1 Only plants that are propagated from site (on the approved plant list) should be used.

3.5.2 A delivery note must be supplied to the HOA when new plants enter the Estate – for later inspection.

4. LANDSCAPE PLANS

4.1 Pre and Post Storm water Control

The Engineers Storm water plans must correlate with the landscape plans submitted

4.2 Planting Density

4.2.1 The required planting density of plants is (4-5/m2) to cover the soil to prevent erosion. The soil needs

to be protected by planting enough groundcovers initially in order to cover the soil during the grown

in period.

4.2.2 The plant numbers that are to planted as well as size and density should be shown on the plan.

4.2.3 All landscape plans must have a minimum of 10% of the plants replanted as food species for the

Fauna on the site

4.2.4 The undisturbed areas are strictly “no go areas” during the entire building process.

4.3 Grass Control

Landscapers are to put sufficient edging around all grass planted areas, to stop the grass from growing into the

Fynbos.

4.4 Undisturbed Area

4.4.1 At least 25% undisturbed area must be left untouched in the residential ervens, while the rest of the

plot’s rehabilitation area should total to 40% (after the design is submitted for approval).

4.4.2 The total undisturbed area for footprint erven is 40%, this does not include the rehabilitation total.

4.4.3 40% or the 25% undisturbed area’s, shall not be less than 3m wide at any point.

4.4.4 Once the footprint is finalised on the final plans, this undisturbed area will remain and can not be

altered in the future.

4.5 Irrigation

4.5.1 Permanent irrigation is not allowed, as the landscaped areas are to finally harden off in the later

establishment period.

4.5.2 Irrigation is allowed for only 3 months to establish the plants and should be reduced or turned off

once plants are fully established.

4.5.3 Gel products such as Aqua matrix and Terra soil gel can be used to assist establishing plants quicker.



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4.5.4 Timer systems are allowed for drip irrigation systems. Timer systems for spray irrigation will be

allowed if in a sealed controller box and if an irrigation schedule is approved by the PPHOA’s. A Ball valve

must be placed before this box.

4.6 Cost of Landscape Plants & materials

4.6.1 All landscape plans need to be cost effective and be transparent on the breakdown, to owners.

4.6.2 All landscape plans that are resubmitted to ARC for approval, will be charged R500.00.

4.7 ARC Landscape Approval Sheet

An ARC landscape plan approval sheet has been drawn up and will be used in reviewing plans. All landscape

plans must at least answer these basic requirements or plans will not be approved.

4.8 Green Corridors

4.8.1 Green corridors are to be created on either side of residential erven to allow fauna to move freely

around. A minimum of 1.5m must be kept free away from the cadastral boundary on both sides of

the property.

4.8.2 No pathways can be created within these green corridors.

4.9 Search & Rescue Plants

4.9.1 All search and rescue plants that have been moved off the erven must be noted on the landscape

search & rescue form, and issued to the HOA’s office.

4.9.2 In order to prevent the search & rescue (especially Red data species) plants being taken off site,

HOA’s permission needs to be given.

4.9.3 All Search and Rescue plants are to be replanted on site.

4.9.4 A dead plant recon is to be given to the owner during the construction period.

4.10 Handover Landscape Procedure

4.10.1 A full landscape plan must be submitted by only a PPHOA accredited Landscaper with the approved

list of plants before handover. This needs to be approved by the HOA’s and signed by the owner before

any work can commence.

4.10.2 No construction shall take place within a minimum of 1.5m from the cadastral boundary. A 2.5m

hoarding building line area is allowed.

4.10.3 An archaeological monitor should be consulted before any excavations take place, to monitor

excavations on site.

4.10.4 Top soil specific to each site shall be stored on site preferable at the low lying areas of the site in

conjunction with sandbags/hoarding to control erosion (minimum 15mm)

4.10.5 Stock piled material on site should be covered by 80% shade cloth for dust control.

4.10.6 All vegetation should be mulched during site clearance and a DWAF permit will be required to

remove red data plants.

4.10.7 No extension of an erven garden is allowed into an immediately adjacent area of the: golf course,

open space areas, fairways or out of play area will be permitted. This includes irrigation, plantings,

storage, fencing, pool equipment, earth mounds or portions of embankments or cut slopes.

4.10.8 Toilets for landscaping staff are the responsibility of the landscaper to provide toilets for its staff.

4.10.9 The landscape contractor will only commence work once the builder’s work has been inspected by

the HOA’s and the hoarding has been allowed to be removed (according to the plan).



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4.11 Landscape plan

4.11.1 A minimum of 25% (40% for the footprint erven) of existing erf size shall remain undisturbed during

construction, except for an area 2.5metre beyond the perimeter of the building.

4.11.2 Existing foliage shall be protected by 1 800 high minimum 80% green shade cloth and Bonnox fence,

screening it off from construction activities.

4.11.3 It shall be protected from paint cement over spray and from rubbish.

4.11.4 Replacing of damaged and new planting materials shall be of an indigenous species from the

approved plant material list

4.11.5 Courtyard (atrium) should be sealed at all sides and be roofed.

4.11.6 All landscape plans not implemented 1 year after approval must be re-submitted to ARC.

4.11.7 Landscapers should do a 360o inspection of the site as well as the edge of the property in order

for the design to mimic/ blend in at the end of the day.

4.11.8 A landscape plan for the garden of an erf is to accompany the ARC building plan at submission for

approval by the appointed architectural review committee.

4.11.9 Fences shall comply in height, position and construction with the architectural guidelines and land

surveyors position.

4.11.10 Where the intention of the erf owner is to cultivate a hedge, the position, type and final height shall

be indicated on the submitted landscape plan.

4.11.11 Any requested extension of the erf garden onto an immediately adjacent verge, needs to show its

extent and detail. Approval of such an extension to be subject to the approval of the architecture

review committee, and on the basis of continuing maintenance becoming the responsibility of the erf

owner.

4.11.12 This plan shall be to a scale of 1:100 and needs to show the following:

• Show adjacent areas of private open space or golf course

• All grading, retaining and terracing intended to be undertaken, including gradients and

structural elements, must be indicated.

• All plant material, species, numbers, spacing and size must be indicated, including grass

species for lawns and these must conform to the restrictions in plant choice given in

these guidelines.

• All paving , water features, swimming pools, pumps and filters, fences, gazebos and any

other structural elements must be indicated, and the intended finishes specified. This must include

details of storm water handling and elevations where relevant.

4.12 Hard Landscape Structures

4.12.1 No temporary structures are permitted within the erf gardening including pergola’s, Wendy houses,

unless approved by ARC.

4.12.2 Garden lighting is not permitted other than bulkhead lighting units fitted with 45 degree

louvers attached to the building itself.

4.12.3 Final house signage and numbers including positions must be approved by the architectural review

committee.

4.12.4 Above water features and ponds, ground pools must be approved by ARC. “Porta-pools” are not

permitted. All pools require a complete storm water plan showing back wash and run off

connections.

4.12.5 All pots and other sculptural ornaments must be shown on the plan as well as positions.

4.12.6 All pathways and landscape paving must be shown on site, and must be within the allowed limits.

4.12.7 Clotheslines, dustbin storage areas and other utility areas and their screening must be indicated.

4.13 Area percentage distribution for all residential sites -should be as follows:



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Coverage : 40%

Min Undisturbed Area : 25%

Max Hard Surfaces/Lawn : 20% (may include driveways, lawn, pool and decks and grass blocks)

Min Rehabilitated Area : 15% (back to original Fynbos vegetation) See sketches below.

Figure1: Site Legend




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B.

Figure2: Site layout

PINNACLE POINT BEACH

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4.14 Area percentage distribution for all footprint sites -should be as follows:

Coverage : 40%

Min Undisturbed Area : 40%

Max Hard Surfaces/Lawn : 10% (may include driveways, lawn, pool and decks and grass blocks)

Min Rehabilitated Area : 10% (back to original Fynbos vegetation) See sketch below.

Figure3: Site layout


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Comment [T1]:


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5. LANDSCAPE RESTRICTIONS

5.1 The gardening and landscaping activities of an erf owner shall be confined to the physical extent of the pegged

residential erven (undisturbed area may not be entered into).

5.2 In some areas of the estate the extension of an erf’s garden area onto the immediately adjacent verge is

obligatory subject to certain specific design requirements. In other areas no extensions will be considered in

respect of the greater visual impact and sensitivity. Such requirements will be indicated on the approved

landscape plan.

5.3 No extension of an ervens garden are allowed into an immediately adjacent undisturbed areas.

No tree, landscaping or other plantings may be removed from the greater Estate and golf course by an erf

owner. No Milkwood tree (Sideroxylon inerme) may be removed, pruned or damaged in any way whether it

occurs on the greater Estate golf course or an erf, in accordance with the legislation of the Forestry Act and

DWAF.

6. SEARCH & RESCUE (see section 4.9)

6.1 Search & Rescue Plants

6.1.1 To prevent the search & rescue (Red data species) plants being taken away from site, (HOA)

permission needs to be given to contractors to take plants off site.

6.1.2 Search & Rescue Landscapers need to inform owners that a certain percentage of search & rescue

plants might die.

6.1.3 The Landscaper should build a history of stats of all plants replanted for the owners.

6.2 Seed Harvesting

Seed harvesting is controlled by the HOA. Permits for this can be applied for.

6.3 Search & Rescue check lists

All contractors must complete the form when bringing plats on site. These sheets must be submitted to the

PPHOA’s to review, or no exit will be allowed.

6.4 Search & Rescue Nursery

A search and rescue nursery will be built at the maintenance workshops, to house the plants on site.

7. WATER

7.1 Storm Water controls (see section 4.1)

7.1.1 Pre and post stormwater plan should be submitted on the landscape plan.

7.1.2 Runoff of pre stormwater on a site should be equal to runoff at the post stormwater.

7.1.3 Should the calcrete layer be disturbed in construction, a suitable impervious layer (waterproof

membrane) is to be placed back to prevent water seeping below into the calcrete layer.


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7.1.4 (Grey water irrigation usage systems should be looked into.)

7.2 Irrigation (see section 4.5)

7.2.1 No irrigation may be installed without formal application accompanied by a plan, either

separate or

incorporated into the landscape plan.

7.2.2 Irrigation should be reduced and monitored after the plants are established (maximum 3

months).

7.2.3 Irrigation and timer devices must have a ball valve device installed at the exit of the Municipal meter

box.

7.2.4 Over watering must be monitored and is of utmost importance, abuse of this will result in a fine.

7.2.5 The proposed irrigation layout, pipelines, sprinkler positions and sprinkler types and intended coverage

area must be shown on plan. Irrigation must be requested for permission separately via HOA.

8. REHABILITATION

8.1 All road edges damaged during construction must be included in all landscape costs and plants.

8.2 An inspection will be conducted 3 months after the completion certificate is issued. This will verify the

condition of plants and if irrigation is disconnected.

8.3 After the final inspection refer to 8.2. The home owner will be required to properly maintain the rehabilitated

garden area, by a PPHOA approved and accredidated garden service. Failing proper maintenance, the PPHOA

will employ such a garden service at the cost of the home owners concerned.

9. BURNING PLAN

9.1 A burning plan is approved as part of the OEMP, and will assist to reduce the fuel load around houses.

10. APPROVED PLANT LIST

VEGETATION PLANT LIST PINNACLE POINT.

fb=fynbos th=thicket sd=sand dune dt=dune thicket mb=mossel bay area ls= limestone

all=distributed in all areas

MONOCOTYLEDONS

Albuca sd geldbeursie; albuca; cooperi

Albuca mb wittamarak; albuca; maxima

Aloe arborescens th/sd kransaalwyn

Aloe ferox mb tapaallwyn; opregte-aalwyn;bitteraalwyn;

umhlaba(Xhosa,Zulu);ikalene,khala

(Xhosa)


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Aleo maculata PP th bontaalwyn; spotted leafed aloe

Androcymbium capense dt patrysblom; patrysie; men-in-a-boat

Aristea africana fb maagbossie

Aristea pusilla sd blousuurkanol

Asparagus aethiopicus th katdoring;haakdoring

Asparagus rubicundus th katdoring;wild asparagus; wag-n-bietjie

(Asparagus asparagoides )? bridal creeper

Babiana fourcadei fb bobbejaantjie

Bobartia aphylla biesroei

Bobartia robusta ( RARE) fb biesieblom

Bolboschoenus maritimus alkali bulrush; snygras

Bonatea speciosa dt moederkappie; oktoberlelie;

green wood-orchid;phantom orchid

Brunsvigia orientalis sd kandelaarblom

Bulbine frutescens PP th rankkopieva;cat's tail;geelkatstert;

balsam;Intelezi(Xhosa)

Chasmanthe aethiopica dt suurkanolpypie

Cymbopogon plurinodes terpentyn gras

Cynodon dactylon kweek gras

Disa cornuta fb inkspot disa

Drimia elata dt jeukbol (eaten by Cape Grysbok)

poison squill

Ehrharta brevifolia naturalised weed

Ehrharta bulbosa

Ehrharta calycina kleinpypgras; small pipe grass

Ehrharta pusilla

Elegia filacea fb restio

Elegia muirii (UNCOMMON) fb restio

Elegia vaginulata fb dekriet

Epischoenus quadrangularis N/I

Eragrostis capensis

Eragrostis curvula berg-soetgras; blousaadgras

Eragrostis plana

Eriospermum paradoxum fb bobbejaan-ui

Ferraria divaricata fb/th spider lily; spinnekopblom

Ficinia filiformis ls ficinia

Ficinia praemorsa ls ficinia

Ficinia ramocissima ls ficinia

Ficinia truncata ls ficinia

Freesia alba fb/ls ruikpypie; freesia

Freesia leichtlinii (ENDANGERED) duin freesia; dune freesia

Geissorhiza heterophylla satinflower; syblom

Gladiolus cunonius fb lepelblom


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Gladiolus rogersii ls/fb riversdale bell

Haemanthus coccineus mb april fool; blood flower; bergajuin

Hypodiscus willdenowia? fb

Hypodiscus procurrens (RED DATA) dt

Hypoxis setosa all small yellow star; sterretjie;Inongwe(Xhosa)

Ischyrolepis triflora fb

Lachenalia algoensis dt viooltjie

Mastersiella spathulata fb

Moraea tricuspidata fb rietuintjie

Moraea unguiculata fb wituintjie

Pentaschistis sp.

Restio tricticeus fb

Romulea flava fb froetang; knikkertjies

Satyrium sp. dt ewwa-trewwa

Spiloxene curculigoides fb sterretjie

Sporbolus fimbriatus

Sporobolus africanus vleigras

Stenotaphrum secundatum buffels gras; strandkweek

Tetraria bromoides bergpalmiet

Tetraria capillacea bergpalmiet

Tetraria cuspidata biesie;biesiegras

Thamnochortus cinereas velvety fb besemriet

Thamnochortus insignis fb dekriet

Thamnochortus muirii (RARE) fb besemriet

Trachyandra affinis veldkool

Trachyandra filiformis sd veldkool

Typha latifolia bulrush; matjiesgoed;papkuil

Tulbaghia capensis mb bruin wildeknoffel, wild garlic

DICOTYLEDONS

Abutilon sonneratianum fb wildemalva

Acmadenia densifolia (Uncommon)ls duinebuchu; steekbuchu

Acmadenia obtusata fb duinebuchu; steekbuchu

Acmadenia heterophylla ls pienk buchu

Adromischus sp. (caryophyllaceus ?)sd nentabos

Agathosma apiculata th/fb knoffel buchu; sitrus buchu

Agathosma capensis fb buchu

Agathosma cf. robusta (ENDANGERD)

Agathosma murii (Vulnerable)fb buchu; boegoe


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Aizoon canariense all skaapvygie

Amphithalea sp. (Maybe A. violacea) fb

Anisodontea scabrosa fb / th/ ls bergroos

Anthospermum aethiopicum fb

Anthospermum galioides fb

Arctotheca prostrata hd gousblom

Arctotis sulcocarpa sd gousblom

Artemisia afra all

Aspalathus alopecurus fb cape gorse

Aspalathus carassisepala fb cape gorse

Aspalathus cf. setacea fb cape gorse

Aspalathus densiflorus fb cape gorse

Aspalathus nigra ls cape gorse

Aspalathus quinquefolia fb cape gorse

Azima tetracantha th speldedoring; needle bush

Berkeya coriacea ls disseldoring

Buddleia saligna ms witolienhout;false olive

Capparis sepiaria th caper-bush;kapperbos

Carpobrotus edulis th sour fig; suurvygie;perdevy;gaukum(khoi)

Carpobrotus muirii (RARE)th sour fig; suurvygie

Carissa bispinosa th num-num;noem-noem;amatangoela(Zulu)

Cassine aethiopica=Mystroxylon aethiocumth koeboebessie;kooboo-berry

Cassine eucleiformis th

Cassine tetragona th

bobbejaantou;duinekokoboom;

dunekoko tree

Castalis nudicaulis

Centella calcaria (RED DATA/ RARE) ls

Cephalophyllum diversiphyllum

Chironia baccifera th/fb christmas berry; aambeibossie;bitterbos;

tandpynbossie;twild gentian;toochache berry

Chrysanthemoides incanasd grysbietou

Chrysanthemoides moniliferath/fb bietou;boetabessie;bokbessie;Itholonja(Zulu)

Chrysocoma ciliata bitter bush; bitterbos

Chrysocoma tenuifolia bitter bush; bitterbos

Cineraria geifolia sd cineraria

Cissampelos capensis th dawidjiewortel

Clausena anisata th perdepis;horsewood

Cliffortia falcata fb cliffortia

Cliffortia stricta fb cliffortia

Coleonema album ls confetti- bos; buchu

Colpoon compressum=Osyris compressath cape sumach; pruimbas

Commelina africana th yellow wandering Jew;wandelende jood;

mouse ears;Indangabana(Zulu)

Cotula zeyheri sd buttons; knoppies

Cotyledon orbiculata sd/th kouterie;pig's ear;varksoor;imphewula(Xhosa)


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Doc. No: 001


Crassula cf atropurpurea cliffs/th

Crassula decumbens sd/th stonecrop

Crassula ericoides sd/th

Crassula expansa sd/th stonecrop

Crassula rupestris sd/th bergkraaltjies, inrygkraaltjies

Crassula expansa subsp. Fragilis sd/th stonecrop

Crassula glomerata brakvygie

Crassula orbicularis sd klipblom

Crassula perforata concertina plant,sosaties

Crassula rubricaulis th/sd stonecrop

Crassula sp.

Crassula subaphylla stonecrop

Crassula tetragona karkai

Cussonia thyrsiflora th cabbage tree;kuskiepersol

Cyphia heterophylla fb baroe

Cyphia volubilis baroe

Cytinus sanguineus

Cynanchum ellipticum dt bokhorinkies

Delosperma litorale cliffs/ls kalkklipvygie

Delosperma sp. skaapvygie

Delosperma virens (RED DATA) ls skaapvygie

Desperago tortillis desperago

dune salad

Diosma aristata (Critically endangered) fb

Diospyros dichrophylla th jakkalstolbos

Disphyma crassifolium th/sd disphyma

Drosanthemum cf. lique douvygie

Drosanthemum floribundum th/ls douvygie

Drosanthemum hispidum ls douvygie

Drosanthemum intermedium douvygie

Drosanthemum lavisiae (RARE) ls

Drosanthemum murii ls douvygie

Drosanthemum striatum th/ls

Drosera cistiflora snotrosie

Elytropappus rhinocerotis mb renosterbos;vlieebossie;anosterbos

Erica axillaris heide; heath

Erica cerinthoides fb rooihaartjies; fire heath

Erica cf. anguliger heide

Erica discolor fb/ls heide

Erica dispar ( VULNERABLE)fb heide

Erica lasciva fb

Erica peltata fb ker-ker, raasheide

Erica quadrangularis (Unusual distribution)fb baby heath

Erica rhopalantha heide

Erica speciosa heide

Erica versicolor mb heide


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Doc. No: 001


Eriocephalus africanus sd kapokbossie;wild rosemary

Euchaetis albertiana fb buchu

Euchaetis burchellii fb buchu

Euclea racemosa dt gwarriebos

Euclea undulata th gewone gwarrie;guarrie(Khoi);umgwali(Xhosa)

Euphorbia burmanii dt steenbokmelkbos;soetmelkbos

Euphorbia mauritanica dt karoo milkbush

Euphorbia murii ( Rare or Endangerd) dt vingerpol

Falkia repens dt/sd/all area's falkia; oortjies

Felicia amelloides PP sd felicia; astertjie

Gazania krebsiana PP sd gazania; gousblom

Gazania rigens PP sd strandgazania

Gerbera pilocelloides sd/ls swarttee

Gnidia fransisci

Gnidia racemosa

Gnidia setosa

Gnidia squarrosa fb

Grewia occidentalis th kruisbessie;cross-berry;assegai wood;

Iklolo(Zulu);Umquma(Xhosa)

Gymnosporia buxifolia th gewone pendoring;common spike-thorn

Hebenstreitia repens slugwort; slakblom

Helichrysum crispum th/fb strawflower;strooiblom

Helichrysum pandurifolium kooigoed

Helichrysum petiolare th/fb strawflower;strooiblom;everlasting;

imphepho(Xhosa,Zulu)

Helichrysum retortum strawflower;strooiblom

Helichrysum teretifolium all strawflower;strooiblom

Heliophila adpressa sunflax; sporrie

Heliophila africana sunflax; sporrie

Heliophila refracta sunflax; sporrie

Hermannia flammea ls granny bonnets; poprosie

Hermannia flammula ls doll's rose; poprosie

Hermannia holosericea

Hermannia hyssopifolia all areas pokkiesblom, agtdaegeneesbossie

Hermannia mucronulata doll's rose; poprosie

Hermannia muirii doll's rose; poprosie

Hermannia saccifera all areas komynbossie

Hermannia salviifolia fb doll's rose; poprosie

Hermannia trifoliata ls tandebossie; poprosie

Hermannia velutina

Hypoestes aristata th/dt

Indigofera denudata indigo

Indigofera heterophylla indigo


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Doc. No: 001


Jordaniella dubia sd strandvygie

Knowltonia vesicatoria brandblare;blistering leaves;uxaphuza(Xhosa)

Lachnaea sp. bergangelier; mountian carnation

Lampranthus ceriseus (RARE) vygie

Lampranthus diffusus vygie

Lampranthus diutinus (RARE) vygie

Lampranthus fergusoniae (RARE) vygie

Lauridea tetragona

Leucadendron salignum fb geelbos; common sunshine conebush

Leucospermum praecox (THREATENED) fb speldekussing; mossel bay pincushion

Limonium scabrum sd brakblommetjie; sea lavender

Linum aethiopicum fb flax

Linum africanum PP mb african flax

Linum brevistylum flax

Lobelia coronopifolia fb wild lobelia

Lobelia tomentosa fb

Lobostemon trigonus fb/ls agtdaegeneesbos;douwurmbos;lobos;luibos

Lycium cinereum kareebos

Lyperia violacea

Manochlamys albicans hondebossie

Manulea cheiranthus vingertjies

Maytenus procumbens duinekokoboom

Maytenus undata th kokoboom

Metalasia acute blombos

Metalasia brevifolia blombos

Metalasia densa ls blombos

Metalasia erectifolia (RARE) blombos

Metalasia muricata ls blombos;witsteekbossie

Metalasia pungens ls blombos

Metalasia pungens grey fb blombos

Monsonia emarginata geitabossie; dysentery herb

Muraltia empleuridioides kroesbossie; purple gorse

Muraltia minuta

Muraltia satureoides kroesbossie; purple gorse

Muraltia squarrosa ls kroesbossie; purple gorse

Myrsine africana fb/th vlieebos; mirting; cape myrtle

Mystroxylon aethiopicum = Cassine aethiopica dt/th koeboebessie

Nemesia barbata bloubekkie; kappie

Nemesia versicolor leeubekkie; weeskindertjies

Oedera imbricata ls perdekaroo

Olea exasperata dt basteroliehout


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Doc. No: 001


Osteospermum cf. elsiae

Osteospermum fruiticosum = Dimorthotheca fruiticosa rankbietou

Osteospermum polygaloides fb bietou; boneseed

Osyris compressa = Colpoon compressim th pruimbos; cape sumach

Othonna capensis bobbejaankool

Othonna cf. heterophylla bobbejaankool

Othonna cylindrica sd bobbejaankool

Othonna sp. sd bobbejaankool

Oxalis ciliaris all suring

Oxalis dilatata all suring

Oxalis obtusa all geeloogsuring

Passerina galpinii ls gonna

Passerina rigida sd/ls gonnabas; seekoppiesganna

Passerina vulgaris/corymbosa sd gonna

Pelargonium betulinum fb maagpynbossie; kanferblaar

Pelargonium canariense malva

Pelargonium capitatum th/fb/sd kusmalva; rose scented

Pelargonium fruticosum fb

Pelargonium hypoleucum malva

Pelargonium multiradiatum malva

Pelargonium peltatum th kolsuring

Pelargonium sp. malva

Phylica axillaris ls veertjie

Phylica ericoides hardeblaar

Phylica pinnea hardeblaar

Phylica stipularis= Trichocephalus stipularis fb/ls hondegesig; dogface

Phyllopodium bracteatum opslag

Phyllopodium capillare opslag

Plantago cafra (Unusual distribution)

Polygala ericifolia fb septemberbos

Polygala myrtifolia PP th septemberbos;blou-ertjieblom

Polygonaceae sp. kroesbossie

Printzia polifolia

Protea lanceolata (THREATENED) fb smalblaarsuikerbos; lance-leaf sugarbush

Protea repens fb suikerbos; common sugarbush

Pterocelastus tricuspidatus th kershout; cherrywood

Putterlickia pyracantha th basterpendoring

Raphanus raphinustrum

Relhania pungens fb perdekaroo

Rhoicissus digitata th/sd bobbejaantou; monkey grape

Rhus crenata th/sd duinekraaibessie

Rhus gluaca th/sd blou kuni-bush; bloukoenibos

Rhus incisa ld baardbessie

Rhus laevigata forma cangoana (RARE) th duinetaaibos; dune taaibos

Rhus longispina th doringtaaibos; thorny taaibos

Rhus lucida th/sd blinktaaibos


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Doc. No: 001


Rhus pterota th/sd doringtaaibos; thorny taaibos

Rhus rosmarinifolius all rosemary;taaibos

Rhus tomentosa th korentebos; wild current

Rumex saggitatus rooisuring; ranksuring; climbing sorrel

Ruschia cf cymbifolia

Ruschia cf. macowanii vygie

Ruschia sp. vygie

Salvia africana - lutea sd/th strandsalie;bruin salie;dunesage

Sarcostemma viminale sd/th spantou; melktou

Scabiosa columbaria fb bitterbos;wild scadious;koringblom;

makgha(Xhosa);ibheka(Zulu)

Schotia afra th karoo boerboon

Selago corymbosa ls/fb bitterblombos

Selago glomerata ls/fb aarbossie

Senecio elegans Veld cineraria

Senecio arenarius hongerblom

Senecio ilicifolius hongerblom

Senecio lyratus ragwort

Sideroxylon inerme (PROTECTED) th white milkwood; melkhout

Solanum hermanii th bitterappel

Solanum quadrangulare th nightshade; bitterappel

Stachys aethiopica th/ls katbossie

Stipagrostis 3plume

Stoebe plumosa fb slangbos

Struthiola argentea fb aandgonna; roemenaggie

Struthiola striata Roemanaggie fb katstertjie

Sutera campanulata= Chaenostoma campanulata stinkbossie

Sutera denudata th/fb stinkbossie

Sutera hispida th/fb stinkbossie

Sutera pedunculata th/fb bruinfluweeltjie

Sutera sp. skunk bush; stinkbossie

Sutera james-brittania th

Syncarpha paniculata ls everlasting; sewejaartjie

Tarchonanthus camphoratus th wilde kamfer

Tephrosia capensis

Tetragonia fruticosa sd kinkelbossie

Tetrataria sp.

Thesidium fragile

Thesium frisea swartstorm

Ursinia anthemoides sd bergmagriet; marigold; magriet

Ursinia paleacea? geelmagriet

Ursinia sp. sd parachute daisy; bergmagriet

Viscum capense th/sd lidjiestee;voelent;cape mistletoe


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Doc. No: 001


Wahlenbergia cf. rigida fb african bluebell; boeklokkie; muistepelkaroo

Zaluzianskya capensis sd verfblommetjie

Zygophyllum flexuosum ls maerbos; spekbos

Zygophyllum morgsana th skilpadbossie

TREES: (Coastal Scrub/Thicket/Forest)

Akocanthera oppositifolia - Common Poison Bush

Buddleja saligna - False Olive; witolienhout

Chrysanthemoides monilifera - Bush- Tick Berry; bietou; boetabessie;

bokbessie; itholonja(zulu)

Clausena anisata - Perdepis

Dovyalis rhamnoides - Gewone suurbessie

Euclea racemosa - Seeghwarrie.

Grewia occidentalis - Kruisbessie; cross - berry; assegai wood

iklolo(zulu); umnaqabaza(xhosa)

Gymnosporia buxifolia - Gewone pendoring;common spike-thorn

Olea europaea subsp. africana - Olienhout;wilde olienhout;swartolienhout;

Umquma(Xhosa)

Olea exasperata - Dune Olive

Pittosporum viridiflorum - Cheesewood;kasuur;

umkhwenkhwe(Xhosa,Zulu)

Pterocelastris tricuspidata - Candlewood

Schotia afra var. afra - Karooboerboon

Sideroxylon inerme - Milkwood(Protected)

Tarchonanthus camphorates - Wild camphor bush;mathola(Xhosa);

Amathola-

Zulu

Please Note:

All Landscaping/Rehabilitation of the gardens should make use of only locally indigenous plants

of Mossel Bay. Plant species should therefore be restored in its’ natural surroundings. Only Thicket

species within the Thicket areas and Fynbos species (Limestone and Proteoid Fynbos) in their soil

specific areas), in keeping with the natural ecosystems that occur on the site.

Plant species used for rehabilitation should only be propagated from seeds and cuttings made of

plant

material from this site.

All search and rescue plants obtained from building plots should be rehabilitated on their original

site

specific area.

This Plant list will be updated regularly since new species may be identified (or added) on site or

surroundings.

landscape guidelines – revised · in this way the collective landscape theme of expansive fynbos...

Documents