landscape urbanism : blurring the line. international ... · landscape urbanism : blurring the...

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Newbies Newbies and Their Landscape Architecture and Their Landscape Architecture Career Paths : The Situation in Thailand. Career Paths : The Situation in Thailand. Ariya Aruninta http://pioneer.chula.ac.th/~aariya Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007

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Page 1: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

NewbiesNewbies and Their Landscape Architecture and Their Landscape Architecture

Career Paths : The Situation in Thailand.Career Paths : The Situation in Thailand.Ariya Aruninta

http://pioneer.chula.ac.th/~aariya

Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007

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Page 2: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Landscape Architecture and Urban Development Landscape Architecture and Urban Development

Recent Projects in ThailandRecent Projects in Thailand• Royal flora expo, Chiangmai

• Suvarnabhumi (new) Bangkok International Airport and the

(proposed) Aerotropolis

• Tourism Facilities : Hotels, resorts, Boutique Hotels

• Real estate

• Public space and urban re-development

• Etc�

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Page 3: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Royal Flora ExpoRoyal Flora Expo

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Page 4: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Landscape ArchitectsLandscape Architects

Feel Green Design

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SBIA &SBIA &

the the AerotropolisAerotropolis

Rafa DesignPeter Walker

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Page 7: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

The Proposed The Proposed AerotropolisAerotropolis

Axis Landscape [Non

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Page 8: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Real EstateReal EstateNoble Development

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Page 9: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Tourism FacilitiesTourism Facilities

Mandarin Oriental Dharadhewi

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Page 10: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Urban Voids and The wonderful proposalsUrban Voids and The wonderful proposals

Makasan & Pahonyothin

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Page 11: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Need an Urban landscape architects?Need an Urban landscape architects?

By Kraisak Choonhawan (Politician)

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Page 12: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

NewbiesNewbies??

• A newbie is a newcomer to a particular field, the term being commonly used on the Internet, where it might refer to new, inexperienced, or ignorant users of a game, a newsgroup, an operating system or the Internet itself. In many cases more experienced/knowledgeable people use it in purposes of negative reinforcement, urging "newbies" to learn more about the field or area in question.

• A newbie is also labeled as such if they are polite when asking questions about the game where as noobs are impolite and believe that the more advanced players are themselves, noobs.

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

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Page 13: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Landscape Architecture education in ThailandLandscape Architecture education in Thailand

• Chulalongkorn University - Faculty of Architecture– Bachelor degree (5 yrs) (1978) @ 20-35

– Master degree (2 yrs) (2002) @ 10-15

• Maejo University - Faculty of Agricultural Production, Faculty of Architecture and Environmental Design– Bachelor degree (5 yrs) (1995) @ 25-30

• Kasetsatr University - Faculty of Architecture– Bachelor degree (5 yrs) (2002) @ 20

– Master (2 yrs) (2006) @ 15

• (Thammasat University, will be started in 2007 - Faculty of Architecture)– Bachelor degree (4 yrs) (2007)

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Page 14: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Involved organizationsInvolved organizations

• TALA - Thai Association of

Landscape Architects

• CoA - Council of (Thai) Architects

• CDAST - Council of Dean of

Architecture School of Thailand

Practice

Academic Regulator[N

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Page 15: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Conceptual diagramConceptual diagram

UP UD LA Ar

IA

DecCity Planning Home decoration

To be regulatedPublic works Individual

4 fields of Built env+2 additional fields

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Page 16: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Combination of Combination of CoACoA boardboard

by Architects Act (2000)by Architects Act (2000)

1050%

525%

525%

Elected from membersAcademic facultiesNominated by Minister

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Page 17: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Combination of Combination of CoACoA BOARD (2004BOARD (2004--2006)2006)

by fieldsby fields12

60%3

15%

210%3

15%

Architects Interior Architects

Urban Designers Landscape Architects

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CoACoA Members (2005)Members (2005)

by fieldsby fields

1070586.68%

145011.74%12

0.10%183

1.48%

Architects Interior Architects

Urban Designers Landscape Architects

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Page 19: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

3Es Concept : requirements to obtain a license3Es Concept : requirements to obtain a license

•• EE--EducationEducation – the certain level and degree must be

accredited by CoA for all registered architects

•• EE--ExperienceExperience – the prove of certain continuous period of

practice must be achieved, with a number of built projects *

must be done by all registered architects

•• EE--ExaminationExamination – the interview and writing examinations**

are required for new entry of all registered architects

* Must be located in Thailand only!** Thai language! [N

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Levels of licensureLevels of licensure

• Entry level - Amateur : only small scale design projects

• 2nd level - Regular member : medium scale design/planning projects

• 3rd level - Associate : all design/planning/consultation projects

• Highest level - Fellow : all design/planning/consultation projects + endorsement

• (Temporary license - International architect according to APEC architects agreement)

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Page 21: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Minimum size of regulated design and planning Minimum size of regulated design and planning

projectsprojects

(Ministerial Regulation, 2006)(Ministerial Regulation, 2006)

Interior

Architecture

Architecture Landscape

Architecture

Urban Design

500 sq.m.

(public bldg)

150 sq.m.,

400 sq.m.(Agri)

1,000 sq.m.

(public space)

30,000 sq.m

(bldg complex)

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Page 22: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

CoACoA members divided by licensure (2006)members divided by licensure (2006)

9954%

3820.77%

158.20%

3116.94%

Charter Fellow Associate Regular/No license

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Registration architects examinees (2006) by Registration architects examinees (2006) by

EducationEducation

65067.78%

444.59%

26527.63%

B.ArchB.Sc (Arch)Diploma (vocational education)

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Page 24: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

WhatWhat��s about in other countries?s about in other countries?USAUSA

• ASLA-American Society of Landscape Architects

• CLARB-Council of Landscape Architectural Registration Boards

• (Architects) AIA-American Institute of Architects

• NCARB - the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards

• SARA - The Society of American Registered Architects

• NOMA - The National Organization of Minority Architects

• (Planners) APA - American Planning Association

• AICP - The American Institute of Certified Planners.

The Republic of SingaporeThe Republic of Singapore

• SILA – Singapore Institute of Landscape Architects [Non

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Page 25: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

Possible Questions from Thai Landscape architects Possible Questions from Thai Landscape architects NewbiesNewbies

• What would be the pro and con of being new graduated landscape architects start their career in Thailand?

• How the future of landscape architecture in Thailand would be under this circumstance?

• What�s wrong with landscape architecture career?• Should we integrate Landscape Architecture regulation body

with Architecture?• Should we require licensure in order to practice or no need

regulation at this point?

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Page 26: Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International ... · Landscape Urbanism : Blurring the Line. International Symposium, Singapore. Feb 10, 2007 [ N o n - c o m m e r c i a l

A threeA three--way intersectionway intersection• Work in Thailand under the pressure of Architects Act and impractical ministerial

regulation in order to establish a firm career path in their mother land,

• Work abroad in the neighboring countries in order to gain more experiences and earn twice the size salary,

• Work in the western countries under the high competitiveness and find the opportunity to have higher education abroad.

Full paper : http://www.land.arch.chula.ac.th/pdf/SP-blurring-paper.pdf

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