large flashcards- united states citizenship test study - washington state variable

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  • 8/3/2019 Large Flashcards- United States Citizenship Test Study - Washington State Variable

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    According to the constitution,

    a person must meet certain

    requirements in order to be

    eligible to become president.Name these requirements:

    Must be a natural born citizen

    of the US, must be at least 35

    years old by the time he/she

    will serve, must have lived in

    the united states for at least 14years.

    From what country did

    the US get itsindependence?

    England

    How is the number of

    senators determined?2 from each state.

    How many branches

    are there in our

    government?

    3

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    How many different

    presidencies have

    there been in the US?

    44

    How many house seats

    are there in the

    Washington state

    legislature?

    98

    How many official

    changes have been

    made to the

    constitution?

    27

    How many

    representatives are

    there in our federal

    government?

    435

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    How many senate

    seats are there in the

    Washington state

    legislature?

    49

    How many senators

    are there in our federalgovernment?

    100

    How many states are

    there in the USA?50

    How many stripes are

    there in the flag?13

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    How many supreme

    court justices are

    there?

    9

    How many times may

    a congressman be re-elected?

    There is no limit

    How many times maya senator be re-

    elected?

    There is no limit

    How many years can a

    president serve?10

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    In what month do we

    vote for the president?November

    In what month is the

    new presidentinaugurated?

    January

    In what year didWashington become a

    state?

    1889

    In what year was

    Jamestown Colony

    established?

    1607

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    In what year was the

    constitution ratified?1788

    In what year was the

    constitution written? 1787

    Name 3 rights orfreedoms guaranteed

    by the bill of rights?

    freedom of speech,

    religion and press.

    Name one benefit of

    being a citizen of the

    US.

    Obtain federalgovernment jobs, travel

    with a US passport,

    petition for close relatives

    to come to the US to live.

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    Name one right

    guaranteed by the first

    amendment.

    Freedom of speech

    Name the branches of

    our federalgovernment.

    Legislative, executive

    and judiciary

    Name the senatorsfrom Washington State

    (2012)

    Patty Murray and

    Maria Cantwell

    Name the thirteen

    original states.

    Connecticut, new hampshire,

    new york, new jersey,

    massachusetts, pennsylvania,

    delaware, virginia, north

    carolina, south carolina,

    georgia, rhode island, and

    maryland.

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    What 2 bodies make

    up congress?

    The senate and the

    house of

    representatives.

    What are the 2 major

    political parties in theUS today?

    Democratic and

    republican

    What are the 49th and50th states of the

    union?

    Alaska and Hawaii

    What are the duties of

    congress?To make laws

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    What are the duties of

    the supreme court?to interpret laws

    What are the first 10

    amendments to theconstitution called?

    the Bill of Rights

    What colony had the

    highest populationduring the

    constitutional

    convention?

    Virginia

    What color are the

    stripes?Red and white

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    What country was our

    major ally in the

    revolutionary war?

    France

    What did the

    emancipationproclamation do?

    Freed many slaves in

    confederate states.

    What do the stripes on

    the flag stand for?

    They represent the

    original 13 states

    What do we call a

    change to the

    constitution?

    Amendments

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    What does the

    legislature do?

    The branch that writes

    laws

    What is popular

    sovereignty?

    Government receives

    power from people and

    governs only with their

    consent.

    What is the basic beliefof the declaration of

    independence?

    That all men are

    created equal

    What is the capital city

    of Washington State?Olympia

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    What is the

    constitution?

    The supreme law of the

    land

    What is the executive

    branch of ourgovernment?

    The president, cabinet,

    and departments

    under the cabinet

    members

    What is the headexecutive of a city

    government called?

    mayor

    What is the head

    executive of a state

    government called?

    governor

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    What is the

    introduction to the

    constitution called?

    The Preamble

    What is the judiciary

    branch of ourgovernment?

    The supreme court and

    lower federal courts

    What is the length of

    one presidential term?4 years

    What is the length of

    one term for an elected

    senator?

    6 years

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    What is the length of

    one term for an elected

    US house

    representative?

    2 years

    What is the minimum

    voting age in the USA? 18

    What is the mostimportant right

    granted to US citizens?

    The right to vote

    What is the name of thecollection of essays written by

    alexander hamilton james

    madison and john jay who

    were supporters of the

    constitution?

    The federalist

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    What is the term used

    for a system that divides

    power between a central

    government and severalregional governments?

    Federalism

    What is the term used

    to describe a 2 houselegislature?

    Bicameral

    What is the US capitol

    building?

    The place where

    congress meets

    What is the white

    house?

    The presidents official

    home

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    What kind of

    government does the

    US have?

    Republican/Representativ

    Democracy

    What special group

    advises the president? The cabinet

    What supreme court

    case overturned

    "seperate but equal"

    policies?

    Brown v. Topeka board

    of education

    What were the 13

    original states of the

    USA called?

    Colonies

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    When was the

    declaration of

    independence

    adopted?

    July 4, 1776

    Where does freedom of

    speech come from? The bill of rights

    Which countries were

    our three main

    enemies during world

    war II?

    Germany, Italy and

    Japan

    Which president is

    called the "Father of

    our country"?

    George Washington

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    Which president

    served 2 non-

    consecutive terms?

    Grover Cleveland

    Which state has the

    most representation incongress?

    California

    Who are theindependents in the

    US senate?

    Bernie Sanders and

    Joe Lieberman

    Who becomespresident of the USA if

    the president and the

    vice-president should

    die?

    Speaker of the House

    of Representatives

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    Who becomes

    president of the USA if

    the president should

    die?

    Vice president

    Who can introduce a

    law in congress? A member of congress

    Who elects congress? The people

    Who elects the

    president of the USA?The electoral college

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    Who has the power to

    declare war?Congress

    Who is St. Louis Park's

    mayor? Jeff Jacobs

    Who is the chief justice

    of the supreme court?John Roberts

    Who is the commander

    in chief of the US

    military?

    The president

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    Who is the current

    governor of

    Washington (2012)?

    Christine Gregoire

    Who is the most recent

    addition to thesupreme court?

    Elena Kagan

    Who is the president of

    the USA today?Barack Obama

    Who is the speaker of

    the house of

    representatives?

    John Bochner

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    Who is the US

    secretary of state?Hilary Clinton

    Who is the vice-

    president of the USAtoday?

    Joe Biden

    Who said, "Give meliberty or give me

    death"?

    Patrick Henry

    Who selects the

    supreme court

    justices?

    appointed by the

    president

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    Who signs bills into

    law?The president

    Who was Martin

    Luther King Jr.? A civil rights leader

    Who was the firstblack person on the US

    supreme court?

    Thurgood marshall

    Who was the first

    president of the USA?George Washington

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    Who was the main

    writer of the

    declaration of

    independence?

    Thomas Jefferson

    Who was the major

    writer of theconstitution?

    James Madison

    Who was the president

    during the civil war?Abraham Lincoln

    Who were our 5 most

    recent presidents

    before the current

    president?

    George W. Bush, Bill

    Clinton, George H.W.

    Bush, Ronald Reagan,

    Jimmy Carter

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    Who wrote the star-

    spangled banner?Francis Scott Key

    Whose rights are

    guaranteed by the

    constitution and the

    bill of rights?

    Everyone (Citizens and

    non-citizens living inthe US)

    Why did the pilgrims

    come to america?for religious freedom