last topic - constitution
DESCRIPTION
Last Topic - Constitution. Constitution History Fundamental Rights. Factor responsible for development of Administrative Law. Certain reasons and factors are responsible for the rapid growth of Administrative law in 20th century. Factor responsible ………. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Last Topic - Constitution
ConstitutionHistoryFundamental Rights
![Page 2: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Factor responsible for development of Administrative Law
Certain reasons and factors are responsible for the rapid growth of Administrative law in 20th century
![Page 3: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Factor responsible ………1. Changed relations of Authorities and Citizens2. Origin of Welfare State Concept3. Inadequacy of the Legislations4. Shortage of Courts5. Technical Experts are with Administrative Organs6. Union of both Administrative & Judicial Function
![Page 4: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Factor responsible ………
7. The Judicial System Proved Inadequate8. Pressure upon parliamentary time9. Technicality10. Flexibility11. Experiment12. Emergency13. Complexity of modern administration
![Page 5: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Changed relations of Authorities and Citizens
Present set up of the Administration with the public authorities & citizens have been deeply changed
![Page 6: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Changed relations ……..
Today in most of the states there is a democratic Administration of either type
![Page 7: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Changed relations ……..
Changing relations, the basic structure of the legal set up needs to be rearranged
![Page 8: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Origin of Welfare State Concept
According to the doctrine of welfare the basic objective of the State Administration is to achieve maximum Welfare of the masses
![Page 9: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Origin of Welfare ……..
The theory of increasing functions of the state has been accepted by almost all
![Page 10: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Origin of Welfare ……..
Hence the branch known as the Administrative Law has been developed
![Page 11: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Inadequacy of the Legislations
At present there are several drawbacks in the present Legislations
![Page 12: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Inadequacy of …….
It is very difficult to accommodate the new Administrative machinery in the existing legislations
![Page 13: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Inadequacy of ……..
In order to meet the expanding needs of changed social, economic characterized problems Administrative Law was necessary
![Page 14: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Shortage of Courts
The present courts are overburdened with the huge work
![Page 15: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Shortage …….
It is almost impossible for the present set of courts to solve the ever crowded problems of Administration along with its own
![Page 16: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Shortage …….
Hence separate Branch of Law for the problems of Administration and hence this new Branch has been developed
![Page 17: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Technical Experts are with Administrative Organs
At present all the technical experts are with the Administrative organs
![Page 18: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Technical Experts ……
It is really wise creating new and coordinating branch of law i.e. Administrative law
![Page 19: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Technical Experts ……
We may say that they act as an impartial arbitrator, and hence there is a need of separate Administrative Law
![Page 20: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Union of both Administrative & Judicial Function
As per the Principle of separation of powers the organ of Administration have been proposed and created
![Page 21: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Union of both …….
The Executive, the Legislative and Judiciary are these three organs which are functioning separately
![Page 22: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Union of both …….
In order to co-ordinate both Administrative Law for Administrative Organs
![Page 23: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
The Judicial System Proved Inadequate
The Judicial System Proved is slow, costly inexpert, complex and formalistic
![Page 24: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
The Judicial ……
it is not possible to expect speedy disposal of even very important matters
![Page 25: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
The Judicial ……
Industrial tribunals and labour courts were established which possessed the techniques and experts to handle these complex problems
![Page 26: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Pressure upon parliamentary time
It is not possible for the legislature to devote sufficient time to discuss all the matters in detail
![Page 27: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Pressure upon …..
Overcome this problem the Development of Administrative Law was obligatory
![Page 28: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Technicality
Sometimes, subject matter of legislation is technical in nature
![Page 29: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Flexibility
A legislative amendment is a slow and cumbersome process
![Page 30: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Flexibility ….
By empowering the administration the executive can meet the situation matters like bank rate, police regulations, export and import, foreign exchange etc
![Page 31: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Experiment
The practice of delegated legislation enables the executive to experiment
![Page 32: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Emergency
Sometimes imediate remedial actions are necessary which may not be possible by lengthy legislative process
![Page 33: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Complexity of Modern Administration
The complexity of modern administration it is necessary to resort to new forms of legislation
![Page 34: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Complexity of ….
It is necessary that the administration should be given sufficient power to implement such policy so that immediate action can be taken
![Page 35: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Final Glance
The reason behind the growing importance of Administrative law is the assumption by the Administrative authorities of very wide powers including legislative and judicial which was the result of the social welfare state
![Page 36: Last Topic - Constitution](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062323/56816606550346895dd938ab/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Next Topic - Features of Administrative Law
MeaningContext Functions