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Latest Status of China ELV
Denso Corporation/JAPIA
Yasuhiro Shimizu
AIAG IMDS & Product Chemical Compliance Conference
October, 2015
Index
- Overall Status of China ELV
- Management Requirements
- China Compulsory Certification
- Exemption List
- Suppliers’ Impact
- Prospect
Overall Status of China ELV
Automobile hazardous substances and Recyclable utilization management requirements
GB/T 30512-2014 Substance restriction
(Released in 2014)
GB/T 19515 R&R Calculation Method
(Released in 2004, under revising)
GB/T 26989-2011 Recovery Terminology
(Released in 2011)
Implementation Guideline (drafting) ?
Tech Policy (2006)
4 Industrial Standards Testing Methods (QC/T 941 to 944-2013)
(Released in 2013)
The key item of China ELV
Structure
Automobile hazardous substances and Recyclable utilization management requirements has finally released in June, 2015 by MIIT*1.
Latest Status
*1: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Management Requirements
Implementation Date 1st January, 2016 (New type vehicle) 1st January, 2018 (New vehicle)
Applicable Vehicle M1 (passenger vehicles with less than 9 seats)
Domestic production vehicles – be introduced to Bulletin (Type approval).
Recyclability & Recoverability Rate (No target rate, but submit rate calculations.)
Forbidden Substances ( Extract from GB/T 30512-2014 )
Forbidden Substances*1: Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB*2 and PBDE*2
*1: Exemption list is existed. *2: Brominated flame retardants
China Compulsory Certification
Implementation Date
1st January, 2010 (New type vehicle) 1st January, 2012 (New vehicle)
Applicable Vehicle M1 and N1
Domestic production vehicles and Imported vehicles
Recyclability & Recoverability Rate
Forbidden Substances
1st January, 2015 (New type vehicle) 1st June, 2016 (New vehicle)
China Compulsory Certification
Recyclability & Recoverability Rate (Only submit Recyclability & Recoverability rate → no target rate)
Forbidden Substances ( Extract from GB/T 30512-2014 )
Forbidden Substances*1: Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB*2 and PBDE*2
*1: Exemption list is existed. *2: Brominated flame retardants
Exemption List
- Exemption List (excerption version) : - - Lead as an alloying element
Steel for machining purposes galvanized steel components containing up to 0.35% lead by weight
Aluminum with a lead content up to 0.4% by weight
Copper alloy containing up to 4% lead by weight
No Expiry date
- - Lead and lead compounds in components Batteries
Lead in solders in electrical applications or on electronic circuit boards No Expiry date Lead in a glass or ceramic matrix compounds - not cover the use of lead in glass in bulbs and glaze of spark plugs
- - Mercury Discharge lamps for headlight application
Fluorescent tubes used in instrument panel displays No Expiry date
( Extract from GB/T 30512-2014 )
Suppliers’ Impact
MDS Reporting
Forbidden Substances
Chinese OEMs request suppliers to use their specified tool / method such as IMDS, CAMDS and Test report.
How to reduce our work load for MDS reporting - To avoid submitting any test reports to OEMs. - To convert our data between IMDS and CAMDS smoothly.
How to change over 6 banned materials / chemicals in our products - To change over ‘Brominated flame retardants’ such as PBB and PBDE (not regulated in EU Directive)
Prospect
China is the biggest market for automotive supply chain!
JAPIA would like to cooperate with AIAG members to follow up China related regulations.
If you have any questions, could you please contact to [email protected].
Latest Status of India ELV
Denso Corporation/JAPIA
Yasuhiro Shimizu
AIAG IMDS & Product Chemical Compliance Conference
October, 2015
Index
- Overall Status of India ELV
- Indian Latest Situation
- Difference between EU / India ELV
- Prospect
Overall Status of India ELV
Institutional Framework for Automotive Regulations in India
Latest Status
“India ELV - AIS 129” standard has been adopted in the CMVR meeting in January 2015 and this standard is published in ARAI*1 website
*1: Automotive Research Association of India
Regulation Implementation date is not fixed yet.
Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport & Highways (Motor Vehicles Act & Central Motor Vehicles Rules)
CMVR-Technical Standing Committee
Automotive Industry Standards Committee Chairman- ARAI
Bureau of Indian Standards (Transport Divisional
Council)
Ministry of Environment
& Forests
Indian Latest Situation
Recycle Infrastructure
End-of life Vehicles
Vehicle Inspection System
No information about the progress of recycling infrastructures Expected to establish 10 ‘Inspection & Certification and Recycling
Centers’ across India before the ELV mandate.
All vehicles manufactured before 2000 are considered as end-of-life vehicle (under proposal).
Already started ‘Vehicle Inspection System’. But limited vehicle types and only visual inspection are performed.
All vehicles manufactured before 2000 are considered as ELV because these are not fuel efficient, old emission technology and to promote fuel efficient cars and Hybrid/Electric vehicles.
Difference between EU / India ELV
Mandatory Scope
EU: Vehicles of category M1*1 and N1*2 India: Vehicles of category M1, L1*3 and L2*3 (Not including spare parts)
Forbidden Substances for Motor Vehicles
Recoverability Rate for Motor Vehicles
EU: Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium India: Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Hexavalent Chromium
EU: Recyclability rate (85% and more), Recoverability rate (95% and more) India: Recyclability rate (80% and more), Recoverability rate (90% and more)
MDS Reporting Tool EU: IMDS India: IMDS (major OEMs’ plan)
*1: passenger vehicle, *2: truck (below 3.5t) and bus (below 9 passengers), *3: motorcycles and three-wheeled vehicle
Prospect India is focusing to create a feasible End of Life
Vehicle Policy such as vehicle recycling and scrapping safely.
Establish Recycling infrastructure (around 10)
JAPIA would like to cooperate with AIAG members to follow up Indian ELV.
If you have any questions, please contact: [email protected].