latin verb endings by benjamin rasmussen. present singular: o, s, t plural: mus, tis, nt...
TRANSCRIPT
Latin Verb EndingsLatin Verb Endings
By Benjamin RasmussenBy Benjamin Rasmussen
PresentPresent
Singular: o, s, t Plural: mus, tis, nt
Translation: Happening in the presentUse 2nd Principal Part (infinitive)
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take parare, drop the -are, and add the ending
Singular: o, s, t Plural: mus, tis, nt
Translation: Happening in the presentUse 2nd Principal Part (infinitive)
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take parare, drop the -are, and add the ending
ImperfectImperfect
• Singular: bam, bas, bat• Plural: bamus, batis, bant
Translation: Happening in the pastUse 2nd Principal Part (infinitive)
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take parare, drop the -are and add the ending
• Singular: bam, bas, bat• Plural: bamus, batis, bant
Translation: Happening in the pastUse 2nd Principal Part (infinitive)
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take parare, drop the -are and add the ending
PerfectPerfect
1st/2nd conjugation:• Singular: i, isti it• Plural: imus, istis, erunt
3rd/4th conjugation:• Singular: ero, eris, erit• Plural: erimus, eritis, erint
1st/2nd conjugation:• Singular: i, isti it• Plural: imus, istis, erunt
3rd/4th conjugation:• Singular: ero, eris, erit• Plural: erimus, eritis, erint
Perfect tense (continued)
Perfect tense (continued)
Translation: Happened in the pastUse 3nd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending.
Translation: Happened in the pastUse 3nd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending.
FutureFuture
1st/2nd Conjugation:• Singular: bo, bis bit• Plural: bimus, bitis, bunt
3rd/4th Conjugation:• Singular: am, es, et• Plural: emus, etis, ent
1st/2nd Conjugation:• Singular: bo, bis bit• Plural: bimus, bitis, bunt
3rd/4th Conjugation:• Singular: am, es, et• Plural: emus, etis, ent
Future tense (continued)Future tense (continued)
Translation: will, shall, going toUse 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
Translation: will, shall, going toUse 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
PluperfectPluperfect
Singular: eram, eras, erat Plural: eramus, eratis, erant
Translation: Action happening before another action in the future
Use 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
Singular: eram, eras, erat Plural: eramus, eratis, erant
Translation: Action happening before another action in the future
Use 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
Future PerfectFuture Perfect
Singular: ero, eris, erit Plural: erimus, eritis, erint
Translation: Will have happened in the futureUse 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
Singular: ero, eris, erit Plural: erimus, eritis, erint
Translation: Will have happened in the futureUse 3rd Principal Part
Example: paro, parare, paravi, paratus
Take paravi, drop the I, and add the ending
FinisFinis