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    Part I: Exposure Analysis for SEI Investments

    Benefits Matrix

    Loss Exposure Provided Coverage/Benefit Provided

    Medical Expenses

    Overall Medical Expenses(hospital, physician, etc.)

    YesPPO (Plan A)PPO (Plan B)Medical FSA

    Dental YesGroup Dental PlanMedical FSA

    Vision Yes Vision Program

    Prescription YesPrescription Drug PlanMedical FSA

    LTC No None

    Retiree Health Care YesCOBRAMedicare

    Loss of Income: Death

    Non-Accidental,Non-OccupationalDeath

    Yes

    OASDIBasic Life InsuranceGroup Life Insurance401(k)

    Accidental Death Yes

    OASDIBasic Life InsuranceGroup Life Insurance

    401(k)AD&D

    Occupational Death Yes

    OASDIBasic Life InsuranceGroup Life Insurance401(k)Workers Compensation

    Loss of Income: Unemployment

    Unemployment YesUnemployment InsuranceSeverance Package

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 1 of 27

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    Benefits Matrix (continued)

    Loss of Income: Disability

    Short Term, Non-OccupationalYes

    Short Term Disability (STD)OASDI

    AD&D

    Long Term, Non-OccupationalYes

    Long Term Disability (LTD)OASDIAD&D

    Short Term, Occupational Yes

    Short Term Disability (STD)OASDIAD&DWorkers Compensation

    Long Term, Occupational Yes

    Long Term Disability (LTD)OASDIAD&DWorkers Compensation

    Loss of Income: Retirement

    Retirement Yes 401(k)

    Other Exposures

    Educational Assistance YesDependent Benefits (AD&D)Work/Life Program

    Work/Life Yes

    Transportation BenefitsCounseling and Resource BenefitsAdoption Assistance BenefitsChildcare Benefits

    Dependent Care Yes Dependent FSA

    Property/Liability No None

    Legal Expenses No None

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 2 of 28

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    Summary of Benefits

    Benefit PlanA.M.Best

    RatingFunding Financing

    Bi-weeklyPayroll

    DeductionsEligibility

    IndependenceBlue CrossPersonalChoice PPO(Plan A)

    N/A Self-Funded Contributory

    Employee $41w/ Child(ren) $76w/ Spouse $98w/ Partner $98w/ Family $110

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand theireligibledependents

    IndependenceBlue CrossPersonalChoice PPO

    (Plan B)

    N/A Self-Funded Contributory

    Employee $28w/ Child(ren) $53w/ Spouse $67.50w/ Partner $67.50

    w/ Family $82

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand theireligible

    dependents

    FSA(ADP BenefitsServices)

    N/A Self-FundedFullyContributory

    Elected pre-taxcontributions dividedby 26

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand theireligibledependents

    GuardianDental

    A++ Self-Funded ContributoryEmployee $3w/ Family $5

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand their

    eligibledependents*

    Davis Vision(Subsidiary ofHighmark)

    A Fully Insured ContributoryIncluded inPPO Plan As Premium

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand theireligibledependents**

    *excludes dependents on Active Duty in any armed forces.**only available to employees who have elected PPO Plan A as their medical coverage, not offered to PPO Plan Bmembers*** must be enrolled in either medical plans--insureds are automatically enrolled when electing medical coverage

    Source of all A.M. Best Ratings: http://www.ambest.com

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 3 of 28

    http://www.ambest.com/http://www.ambest.com/http://www.ambest.com/
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    Summary of Benefits (continued)

    Benefit PlanA.M.Best

    RatingFunding Financing

    Bi-weeklyPayroll

    DeductionsEligibility

    Express ScriptsPrescriptionDrug Plan

    N/A Fully Insured ContributoryIncluded in PPO Plan Aand PPO Plan BsPremium

    Full-timeactiveemployeesand theireligibledependents***

    Hartford LifeInsurance:Basic

    A Fully InsuredNon-Contributory

    N/AAllfull-timeemployees

    Hartford LifeInsurance:Supplemental

    A Fully InsuredNon-Contributory

    N/A

    Allfull-timeemployeeswithEvidence ofGoodHealth

    Hartford LifeInsurance:AD&D

    A Fully InsuredNon-Contributory

    N/AAllfull-timeemployees

    Hartford Life

    Insurance:LTD

    A Fully Insured Non-Contributory N/A

    All

    full-timeemployees

    Hartford LifeInsurance:STD

    A Fully InsuredNon-Contributory

    N/AAllfull-timeemployees

    *excludes dependents on Active Duty in any armed forces.**only available to employees who have elected PPO Plan A as their medical coverage, not offered to Plan Bmembers*** must be enrolled in either medical plans--insureds are automatically enrolled when electing medical coverage

    Source of all A.M. Best Ratings: http://www.ambest.com

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 4 of 28

    http://www.ambest.com/http://www.ambest.com/http://www.ambest.com/
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    Part II: Inventory of Benefits

    SEI Investments is an investments services company headquartered in Oaks,Pennsylvania. It is a global provider of asset management, investment processing, and

    investment operation solutions. They currently employ 1,994 individuals and cover 2,427

    dependents, which is a total of 4,421 insured lives. According to the company website, SEI is

    dedicated to helping clients achieve lasting success. 1

    SEI Investments wants to provide the most comprehensive benefit plan to theiremployees in order to remain competitive and distinguished from their competitors. Eligible

    employees are defined as full-time, active employees who work at least thirty hours per week.

    Eligible dependents are defined as any spouse under a legally valid existing marriage; any

    unmarried child(ren), including any stepchild, legally adopted child, child placed for adoption, or

    any child whose coverage is your responsibility under the terms of a qualified release or court

    order; unmarried children, regardless of age, who are incapable of support because of mental or

    physical incapacitation and who are dependent on you for over half of their support; a domestic

    partner and their child(ren), as long as a domestic partnership exists; and newly acquired

    children. Newly acquired children must be enrolled within 31 days of acquisition. Eligible

    dependents vary in most of the benefits given, for instance, the dental plan excludes those

    dependents who are on Active Duty in any Armed Forces.

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 5 of 28

    1 Source: http://www.seic.com/

    http://www.seic.com/http://www.seic.com/
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    Medical Expenses

    The Preferred Provider Organization Health Plan

    SEI Investments offer medical benefits through their Preferred Provider Organization,Personal Choice. The plan is administered by QCC Insurance Company, a subsidiary of

    Independence Blue Cross, which is presently not rated by A.M. Best. Employees are given two

    options for their medical plans, PPO Plan A and PPO Plan B. These self-funded, contributory

    plans are both Flexible High Deductible Health Plans. Insureds can maximize their coverage

    through their PPOs network or any preferred provider who participates in the BlueCard PPO

    program. Eligible employees include active, full-time employees who work at least 30 hours a

    week and their eligible dependents, which were previously defined.

    In PPO Plan A, the deductible for an in-network single insured is $750; the familydeductible is $1,500. The out-of-network deductible for a single insured is $1,500; the family

    deductible is $3,000. In PPO Plan B, the deductibles are higher for both in-network and out-of-

    network. PPO Plan Bs single insured, in-network deductible is $1,250; the family deductible is

    $2,500. The out-of-network, single insured deductible is $5,000; the family deductible is

    $10,000. For both plans, in-network, an out-of-pocket maximum does not exist. However, out-

    of-network, out-of-pocket maximums do apply. In PPO Plan A, the out-of-pocket maximum for a

    single insured is $5,000; for a family it is $15,000. In PPO Plan B, a single insured has an out-of-

    pocket maximum of $10,000; the family out-of-pocket maximum is $20,000. Both plans do not

    have a lifetime maximum. The primary difference between PPO Plan A and PPO Plan B is the

    out-of-network coverage. PPO Plan A offers 80% coverage after the deductible is met, while

    PPO Plan B offers only 50% coverage after the deductible. SEIs medical plan also has Stop

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    Loss insurance. It is an experience-rated contract, provided by Standard Reinsurance for

    catastrophic claims.

    Flexible Spending Account

    SEI Investments offer a fully-contributory Flexible Spending Account called the FlexibleSpending Plan for medical expenses. The third party administrator, ADP Benefit Services,

    performs administrative services for SEI. Employees eligible for participation in this plan are all

    permanent employees. Employees can participate in this plan on the first day of the month

    following hire.

    Under the Flexible Spending Plan, SEI offers the opportunity to participate in a HealthCare Spending Account (HCSA), which allows employees to contribute pre-tax dollars to pay for

    certain healthcare or dental insurance expenses. The minimum contributionfor participation inthis plan is $26; the maximum is $3,000 per plan year.

    An eligible medical expense is an expense that has not been reimbursed by anothersource, and any amount incurred to diagnose and treat a specific medicalcondition. The planrequires prescriptions for all medications, including over-the-counter (OTC) medicines.

    However, no prescription is required for OTC insulins. Medical expenses that are not

    reimbursable are health insurance premiums and expenses made during a qualified long-term

    care service.

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 7 of 28

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    Dental

    Employees of SEI have the option of enrolling in SEIs self-funded dental plan on acontributory basis. Administrative services are provided by Guardian Life. Guardian Life is rated

    A++ by A.M. Best 2 . This is the highest designation offered by A.M. Best. The bi-weekly

    payroll deductions for the dental plan are $3 for an employee, and $5 for an employee and its

    dependents. To be eligible for coverage, one must be an active, full-time employee. Eligible

    dependents include an employees legal spouse; unmarried dependent children who are under the

    age 19; and unmarried dependent children, ages 19 to 24, who are full-time students at accredited

    an school. Dependents that are excluded are those insured by this plan as an employee, and

    dependents on Active Duty in any Armed Forces.

    The dental plan offers four levels of care: Preventive Care, Basic Care, Major Care, andOrthodontia. The in-network deductibles are 100%, 80%, 60%, and 50%, respectively. The out-

    of-network coverages are 90%, 70%, 50%, and 50% respective to each level. A deductible of $50

    applies to both in-network and out-of-network for an individual; the family deductible is $100.

    There is an annual maximum benefit in-network and out-of-network of $1,000.

    Vision

    SEI offersemployees a fully insured, routine vision plan through Davis Vision, asubsidiary of HVHC Inc., a Highmark company3. Highmark is given an A rating from A.M. Best,

    meaning excellent. The vision plan is only offered to employees and their eligible dependents

    that are enrolled in PPO Plan A. The premium is included when the employee elects PPO Plan A;

    therefore, the plan is financed on a contributory basis. The plan covers one routine eye exam

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 8 of 28

    2 Source for all A.M. Best Ratings: http:www.ambest.com/

    3 Source: http://www.davisvision.com/Corporate-Structure/

    http://www.davisvision.com/Corporate-Structure/http://www.davisvision.com/Corporate-Structure/http:///reader/full/www.ambest.comhttp:///reader/full/www.ambest.com
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    every two calendar years. Eye exams are covered at 100% of the UCR (Usual, Customary, and

    Reasonable Amount). The plan also covers $100 towards the purchase of eyeglasses or contact

    lenses every two calendar years.

    Prescription Drug

    Employees of SEI are offered a self-funded, Prescription Drug Plan through ExpressScripts. Express Scripts is currently not rated by A.M. Best. Employees and their dependents are

    automatically enrolled when participating in either PPO plan. The premium is included in the

    PPO plan premium, which is on a contributory basis. The coverage is the same, regardless of

    which plan is chosen, and the plan cannot be elected as a stand alone policy. There is an annual

    deductible of $25 for a single insured, and $50 for a family. They offer three tiers of coverage for

    up to a 30 day supply. Generic medications are $5, Brand Name medications are $25, and Non-

    Formulary medications are $40. Express Scripts offers an incentive through a mail order program

    for maintenance medications. In this incentive, members can receive 90 days worth of

    medication for the cost of a 60-day supply. They utilize a step therapy program, which requires

    certification from a doctor. This certification states that a preferred medication has been used and

    found ineffective, before paying for a more expensive medication.

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 9 of 28

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    Loss of Income: Death

    Life Insurance

    SEI offers a Group Life Insurance Policy governed by Hartford Life, which is rated A forexcellent by A.M. Best. This is a fully insured, experience rated contract, and premiums are paid

    on a non-contributory basis by SEI Investments. All active, full-time employees whowork atleast 30 hours per week and are U.S. citizens or U.S. residents are eligible, excluding temporary

    and seasonal workers. They offer two levels of coverage, basic and supplemental. The minimum

    amount paid in each levels will be no less than $10,000.

    The basic amount of life insurance payable is equal to two times an employees annualrate of basic earnings, rounded to the next higher multiple of $1,000. It is subject to a maximum

    of $200,000. The supplemental life insurance is provided in two ways. The first option is a

    guaranteed issue amount equal to an amount an employee elects in increments of $10,000; thisis subject to the lesser of $500,000 or five times the employees annual rate of basic earnings

    without Evidence of Good Health. The second option is the same benefit, without a guaranteed

    issue; it requires Evidence of Good Health. Supplemental Life Insurance excludes suicide,regardless of the individuals sanity. Life insurance for employees decrease by 33% at age 70 and

    again at age 75.

    The plan includes Accelerated Death benefits, and Accidental Death and Dismembermentbenefits. Accelerated Death benefits are offered to the terminally disabled, defined as an

    individual who has a life expectancy of twelve months or less. Insureds must have coverage for

    at least $10,000. Insureds can request payment prior to death but the payment cannot exceed

    80% of the life insurance amount and the maximum amount paid to an insured will be $500,000.

    Accidental Death and Dismemberment is a loss occurring within 365 days after the date of the

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    accident causing the injury and a loss resulting directly from an injury, independent from other

    causes.

    Loss of Income: Unemployment

    Severance Package Required by law, unemployment insurance is provided for all employees. SEI provides aseverance package to employees in order to compensate for loss of income due to termination

    and layoffs. The severance package amounts to a percentage of salary, multiplied by the length of

    service, and is limited o a years worth of salary.

    Loss of Income: Disability

    Short Term Disability Insurance

    SEI Investments automatically enrolls active, permanent, full-time employees working atleast 30 hours a week in a non-contributory, experience rated contract for Short Term Disability

    (STD) insurance. This insurance is provided for both occupational and non-occupational

    disability. STD insurance provides you with short term income protection in the event an

    employee becomes disabled from a covered accident, sickness or pregnancy. Issued through

    Hartford Life, which is rated A by A.M. Best, this coverage offers 70% of compensation, with a

    maximum of $1,500 per week for up to thirteen weeks. An employee may return to work

    proportionally disabled. A proportionally disabled employee is one who has recovered to the

    extent that they are able to perform some job duties with the ability to earn between 20%-80% of

    their pre-disability earnings. They receive a percentage of the difference between the pre-

    disability earnings and the current weekly earnings. The AD&D benefit provided in lifeinsurance and an employees 401(k) could potentially provide coverage for a short term

    disability.

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    Long Term Disability Insurance

    All active, full-timeemployees of SEI Investments who work at least 30 hours per weekand are U.S. citizens or residents, excluding temporary and seasonal employees, are provided

    Long Term Disability insurance. This insurance is an experience rated contract and provides

    occupational and non-occupational disability through Hartford Life on a non-contributory basis.

    As stated previously in STD, Hartford Life is rated A by A.M. Best. This plan provides an

    insured with loss of income protection, if an employee becomes disabled from a covered

    accidental bodily injury, sickness, or pregnancy. There is an eligibility requirement of either 90

    consecutive days of disability or the termination of employer sponsored STD benefits, which

    must be satisfied before benefits become payable. This covers 60% of compensation, with a

    maximum of $15,000 per month. Termination can occur when the Group Insurance Policy

    terminates, no longer insures the class, premium payment is not paid, the employer ceases to

    participate, or the day the insured is no longer an active, full-time employee. As stated in STD,

    theAD&D benefit provided in life insurance and an employees 401(k) could potentially providecoverage for a long term disability.

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    Loss of Income: Retirement

    Capital Accumulation Plan

    Commonly referred to as a 401(k), SEIs Capital Accumulation Plan provides employeeswith the opportunity to save for retirement on a tax-advantaged basis. This plan is self-

    administered by SEI Investments through the Plan Administrative Committee. It is not insured by

    the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PGBC) because the insurance provisions under

    ERISA are not applicable to the plan. Employees who are excluded from this plan are leased

    employees, employees in a union, certain non-resident aliens who have no earned income from

    sources within the U.S., independent contractors, and interns. All other employees, other than

    those previously excluded, will automatically be enrolled on their date of hire. Those employees

    will automatically have 3% of their compensation deducted from their regular payroll and

    contributed into the plan. The employee may specify their contributions to not be invested in the

    default investment options.

    The employee will always be 100% vested, meaning they that they will always beentitled to all the amounts that they defer. Salary matching or contributions made by SEI will

    only be made if the employee completes a year of service and be actively employed on the last

    day of the plan year. The contributions made by SEI will be either the total amount of salary

    reduction the employee elected to defer, a matching contribution equal to a percentage of the

    salary reduction subject to a maximum, or a discretionary profit contribution. If an employee

    contributes up to 50% of pay on a pre-tax basis, up to IRS limits, SEI matches 60%, up to 5% of

    compensation.

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    Other Exposures

    Educational Assistance

    Employees are given the opportunity to further their education in SEIs EducationAssistance Program (EAP). The EAP is designed to assist employees in learning and furthering

    their professional development through the participation in part-time degree programs. This

    program is intended to mutually benefit the employees of SEI and the company. It provides

    financial assistance to employees who successfully complete business and work-related courses

    outside of the company. If an employee voluntarily terminates their employment within one year

    of completing a course, in which they received assistance, that benefit must be repaid to the

    company.

    SEI Investments offers Educational Assistance Benefits, under the AD&D insurance planto the dependents of the deceased employee. Under its Group Life Insurance, governed by

    Hartford Life, rated A by A.M. Best, the AD&D plan provides Education Benefits to the spouse

    of the deceased employee. This is to ensure the spouse of the dependent employee able to obtain

    an independent source of income. The plan also provides Education Benefits for the employees

    eligible children, which are defined as post-high school students who attend a school for higher

    learning on a full-time basis on the date or within a year of death. The benefit payable is the

    lesser amount of the actual tuition expense for any one school year, 5% of the principal sum, or

    $5,000. The plan will not pay more than one Education Benefit per student during any one school

    year. If no dependent qualifies as a student, then it will pay $2,500 in accordance with the

    beneficiary designation.

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    Work/Life

    SEIs Work/Life Program accommodates its employees with many benefits. This includesCounseling and Resource Services, Transportation Benefits, Adoption Assistance Programs, and

    Child Care Services. These benefits are either directly funded through SEI, a salary reduction

    arrangement, or a reimbursement arrangement.

    SEI offers Counseling and Resource Services through Carebridge EAP (EmployeeAssistant Program) for all regular, full-time U.S. employees, working at least 30 hours a week.

    The Counseling Services provides three free confidential counseling sessions for all employees

    and their dependents, 24 hours a day. The counseling encompasses marital relationships, alcohol

    and drug problems, grief and loss, and depression. The Resource and Referral Services are for

    family/parenting issues, day care referrals, relocation, school selection, college planning, and

    personal financial management.

    Transportation Benefits include commuter highway vehicle benefits, transit pass benefits,and qualified parking benefits. All full or part-time employees of SEI are eligible for this

    program, pending a one month waiting period. The Commuter Highway Vehicle benefit offers

    transportation to and from work in a vehicle that seats up to six adults. The Transit Pass benefit

    offers passes, tokens, fare-cards, vouchers, or similar items that employees will use to travel on

    mass transit. Qualified Parking is parking provided to employees close to a job site or their

    employers location.

    SEI offers full-time employees, benefits to assist them in the adoption process. Thesebenefits include; financial reimbursement, adoption leave of absence, and resource and referral

    services. The adoption benefit has a maximum reimbursement of $4,000 per adoption.

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    SEI offers childcare to their employees who have children between the ages six weeksand twelve years old. SEI recognizes a need to offer solutions to their employees when such

    benefits are not accessible in the commercial marketplace. They offer two choices of care in their

    Family Center.

    The Back-up Care program offers childcare to an employee when the primary source ofcare is unavailable. These primary sources of care may be unavailable due to a sick caregiver,

    school holidays, and snow days. However, they do not care for children with illnesses. Infants

    through kindergarteners are limited to twenty days per year. School age children, defined as first

    grade to twelve years old, can attend twenty days during the summer and twenty days during the

    school year. A $20 per day fee applies at the time of service.

    The Good Start Care program offers childcare to help an employee transition back intothe workplace, and the child to transition into commercial childcare. This is only eligible to SEI

    employees who have elected medical benefits and gives priority to first time users. The costs of

    the Good Start Care is $100 per week, defined as five days; $20 per day for part-time users.

    Dependent Care

    SEI Investment offers a Dependent Care Savings Account (DCSA) under the FlexibleSpending Plan to assist employees in reimbursements for eligible day care expenses incurred. A

    participant may choose a reimbursement amount up to $5,000 per year. Eligible day care

    expenses must be incurred during the plan year. An expense is incurred when the service or

    treatment giving rise to the expense has been performed and not in advance of the services.

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    Part III Decision Making and Benefits Plan Design Analysis

    Introduction

    SEI Investments is an investments services firm headquartered in Oaks, Pennsylvania.

    Founded by Alfred P. West, it provides innovative business solutions to approximately 7,000

    clients. SEI Investments assists their clients in managing their personal and business wealth.

    Currently, they service private banking businesses in twelve countries, deal with 27 currencies,

    and trade on 53 exchanges.4 In 2011, SEI was named Service Provider of the Year at the

    annual Money Management Institute Advisory Solutions Industry Leadership Awards. SEI was

    also selected as one of the Healthiest Employers of Greater Philadelphia by the Philadelphia

    Business Journal and UnitedHealthcare.5 They have close to 2,000 employees with primary

    offices located in United States, Canada, Hong Kong, Ireland, the Netherlands, South Africa, and

    the United Kingdom. The average employee age is 34 years of old; over half of the employees

    have dependent families.

    Originally, SEI Investments operated under a formal setting, composed of a hierarchy

    with intervening management between each level of the organization. However, Al West believed

    a more untraditional approach would be more beneficial to the workplace. Therefore, as CEO,

    West flattened the company, which dissolved the vertical structure of SEI Investments. Al West

    has continued to utilize an unconventional method in not only his organizational methods, but in

    the benefits he wants for his employees. Previously, SEI participated in an HMO plan. However,

    once it was no longer mandated, SEI elected to drop HMOs because of the restrictions. In place

    of the HMO, they maintained the PPO plans that were already in place. SEI has continued with

    913120499 Benefits Analysis: SEI Investments910480232 Page 17 of 28

    4 Source: http://seic.com/enUS/about/281.htm

    5 Source: http://seic.com/enUS/about/284.htm

    http://seic.com/enUS/about/284.htmhttp://seic.com/enUS/about/284.htmhttp://seic.com/enUS/about/281.htmhttp://seic.com/enUS/about/281.htm
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    this open-area office environment which now has unit leaders and teams. This type of

    environment applies to everyone except for the Benefits Administration Department. In lieu of

    the Human Resource Management Department, Work Force Development was erected. The

    Benefits Administration Department is an entity of SEIs Work Force Development Department.

    According to Charlotte Elko, Al Wests philosophy in a horizontal approach to an organization

    will be more productive when it comes to communication and decision making.

    We had the opportunity to work with Charlotte Elko, who is SEIs Benefits Program

    Manager. She began working at SEI Investments in 1983 as a Business Analyst; eventually, she

    transferred to the Benefits Administration a few years into her employment. She and her team

    work with a broker of Owens and Dowling to get quotes from other carriers as needed and

    strategize on plan designs and cost controls. They meet with the broker three or four times a

    year before and during the annual contract renewal to review their claims history, review cost

    projections for next year and plan any benefit changes.

    Employee Benefits Plan Design Considerations and Objectives

    Goals/Objectives of the Plan

    SEI Investments strives to offer a high quality, comprehensive benefits package to their

    employees. High quality is very important to SEI, and Charlotte believes it to mean using the

    best practices at all times and using vendors who use best practices in their business models.

    Their current health plan utilizes the largest PPO network in the area and receives the deepest

    discounts. Charlotte says, if no quality exists, then they will switch [to a different provider]. In

    addition to attracting and retaining human capital, SEI truly wants their employees to have the

    absolute best care in the industry. The main consideration in designing the plan is being

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    competitive in a cost-effective way. As much as SEI wants to provide all types of benefits to their

    employees, they must keep in consideration the costs in order to stay within its budget. Charlotte

    has multiple meetings a year with various employees requesting a certain type of benefit.

    However, due to the low number of employees wanting a specific benefit, she cannot always

    implement these requests into action. Each year, SEI arranges meetings for employees to come

    and discuss what changes or additions they would like in their benefit plan. If enough members

    vote to participate, then Charlotte and her team will take the steps to find the discounts available

    in order to utilize the benefit.

    Funding and Finance Considerations

    SEI Investments provides a mixture of self-funded and fully-insured benefits in their

    plan. The Medical Plan, Dental Plan, and Prescription Drug Plan are all self-funded plans.

    Charlotte states, we chose to self-fund those plans because it would save us money. The cost of

    fully-insuring those plans, especially the health plan, would be catastrophically high. We are

    banking on the fact that our average employee is 34, who is relatively healthy. If our workforce

    were older, our demographics would be different, as would our costs. The plan utilizes a

    General Asset Plan as the funding vehicle. The self-funded plan provides protection to a specific

    amount; then SEIs Stop Loss Insurance will be activated to cover catastrophic losses. Standard

    Reinsurance, previously known as Marlton Risk, provides coverage to SEI Investments in an

    experience rated contract. They place money in reserves at the stop loss carrier, and also have

    money in reserves at Blue Cross for up to 2-3 months, depending on the contract.

    Besides Medical, Dental, and Prescription, all the plans are fully insured. Due to the ever-

    increasing healthcare costs, SEI finances the Medical, Prescription, Dental, and Vision Plans on a

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    contributory basis. SEI contributes 80% of the plans costs and the employees pay for the

    remaining 20%. For a company the size of SEI Investments, a larger contribution on the

    employers part would be economically unfeasible. Although, they experienced difficulty due to

    the rising costs of healthcare, SEI has managed to keep their contributions at 80%. Due to these

    increases in the last year, they had to shift costs. They implemented a shift of costs through an

    increase in an employees deductible. Since SEI did not want to hit the employees in their

    paychecks, they were approved to keep payroll deductions the same. The Benefits

    Administration Department believes it is extremely important SEI contributes 80% of the plans

    costs because they believe it will keep employees satisfied. SEI Investments finances their

    employees Life, AD&D, and Disability Plans on a non-contributory basis. These benefits are

    provided free of cost to the employee because SEI wants to ensure that employees receive

    adequate coverage. Also, due to its young workforce and work environment, SEI did not see

    any negative impact of covering these benefits with no employee contribution.

    Problems, Issues, Concerns, and Considerationsin the Design of the Health Benefits

    PPO vs HMO

    Currently, SEI self-funds their medical benefits through their Preferred Provider

    Organization, Personal Choice. Employees are given two options for their medical plans, Plan A

    and Plan B, which has an NCQA Accreditation status of excellent.6 Employees maximize their

    coverage through the PPOs network or any preferred provider who participates in the BlueCard

    PPO program. Employees who participate in the BlueCard program have access to all providers

    across the United States enrolled within this program. Employees are required to call the Blue

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    6 Source: http://reportcard.ncqa.org/plan/external/plansearch.aspx

    http://reportcard.ncqa.org/plan/external/plansearch.aspxhttp://reportcard.ncqa.org/plan/external/plansearch.aspxhttp://reportcard.ncqa.org/plan/external/plansearch.aspx
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    Cross number on the card in order to find a preferred provider in their area. There have been

    some recent changes in the process of this program; before, emergency visits would be covered

    as in-network, but now they are rejected unless it is a true emergency.

    Previously, SEI participated in an HMO plan because of government regulation. Once the

    HMOs were no longer required to be offered as a benefit, SEI chose to withdrawal the HMO

    plan. Al West did not agree with the managed care philosophy. He was adamantly against the

    referral process of HMOs. Charlotte did not believe it was a good option for SEIs size, since

    [they] are a larger employer and self insure. SEI Investments wanted their employees to be

    consumers and to have the ability to decide where and when they were going to get care. With

    the PPO Plan, employees still receive a discount. In addition, they have the choice of networks

    that HMOs do not offer. This strategic move proved to be good savings for SEI and their

    employees. The PPO Plan is very popular among employees. The discounts they receive from

    Personal Choice are better than any of the offers SEI has been given by other insurers. Charlotte

    states, there is no perfect provider. In the event that another program fits SEIs needs better

    than Personal Choice, they would consider the offer. However, she has not seen anything better

    for a long time.

    Prescription Drug Plan

    SEIs current drug coverage is through Express Scripts. In early 2011, Walgreens and

    Express Scripts were unable to negotiate a contract renewal for 2012. Consequently, Walgreens

    and Duane Reade pharmacies will no longer be in Express Scripts network of covered

    providers.7 In order to deal with the possibility of insureds not having adequate access to covered

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    7 Source: http://www.ichoosewalgreens.com/issue-at-a-glance/

    http://www.ichoosewalgreens.com/issue-at-a-glance/http://www.ichoosewalgreens.com/issue-at-a-glance/http://www.ichoosewalgreens.com/issue-at-a-glance/
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    pharmacies, an account representative ran an analysis of covered lives. This analysis found that

    only three insureds would have to travel more than one mile farther than their existing pharmacy.

    Cost Inflation and Rising Costs

    Cost inflation is a continuous, contributing factor to the concerns of the design of health

    benefits. SEI Investments experiences a 6% to 12% increase in the plans cost each year. This

    increase of costs are attributed to a combination of utilization, inflation, and new treatments. Due

    to costs increasing each year, Charlotte has the job of trying to keep the costs down for SEIs

    employees. This year they had to make some changes in their health plan, but they were able to

    keep the payroll deductions the same. Instead, they increased the deductible by $100, which they

    found to be an easier transition for the employees. The only issue they have with this is that

    employees do not understand what the deductible is and what discounts they are receiving.

    Charlotte says they are aware of what their competitors offer in their benefits packages through

    recruiters and surveys. This allows them to keep tabs on what is being offered outside of their

    company, and how they can compete with such places like Vanguard for attraction. In order to

    contain costs, SEI educates its employees on healthy lifestyle alternatives and implements

    wellness programs as a loss prevention technique. They are thinking long term, and are

    focusing more on prevention rather than treatment.

    Long Term Care

    One benefit SEI Investments has not included in its benefits package is Long Term Care.

    When it came to providing Long Term Care, Charlotte said it was too expensive. In addition,

    the average age of employees is 34, so the coverage is rarely in demand. She claims that the

    way those plans are written, you have to pay into it for a period of time before you can utilize the

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    service, and even though some employees may have the need for it, there hasnt been enough

    interest. Even though they havent received an adequate amount of interest, they still conduct

    surveys every year in order to see if employees have changed their minds and want the coverage.

    Problems, Issues, Concerns, and Considerations in the

    Design of Other Types of Non-Retirement Benefits

    Flexible Benefits

    SEI Investments offers their employees the opportunity to enroll in a Flexible Spending

    Account. SEI took advantage of this because of the tax benefits. Earlier in the year, the Benefits

    Administration Department had an issue with the Dependent Care FSA. This FSA had a problem

    arising in discrimination testing. Too many highly compensated employees were taking

    advantage of the DCSA. As a result, the Benefits Administration Department had to make

    adjustments to employees contributions in order to stay compliant. In order to pass

    discrimination testing, they had to calculate the percentage that needed to be deducted from

    HCEs contributions. After calculating this figure, the Benefits Administration team members

    had to individually contact the employees and notify them that they were not able to fully

    contribute up to the $5,000 limit. They made it clear to the employees, that it was not them in

    particular but the results of the test.

    Communication

    The communication of benefits is imperative to accomplish. Charlotte says that

    employees often [do not] understand the value of their benefit and therefore tend to ask

    additional explanations. The Benefits Administration Department has a very difficult time trying

    to communicate the value of the benefit employees are provided. Charlotte wants SEIs

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    employees to know the true value of their benefits. Specifically, how much is being spent on

    them and how much money is available for them to spend.

    This year during open enrollment, the CEO and CFO created a video message for the

    employees. They thought that a message coming from the top would make employees want to

    pay attention and read the materials provided. Al West opens up the video thanking his

    employees for their efforts in making healthy lifestyle choices. He says, those choices you make

    have a direct impact on the cost of health benefits to both you and SEI. Healthy lifestyle choices

    are an investment in your future and consistent with the principle of doing the right things

    right. Dennis McGonigle, CFO of SEI Investments, follows West and outlines what will be

    provided the upcoming year for employees and any changes that were executed. Other tools they

    use to convey the financial value is through slideshows, videos, and booklets. For new hires,

    Workforce Development runs orientations, where speakers come in throughout the day and a one

    hour slideshow presentation present the benefits.

    Regulatory Compliance

    COBRA

    The Covered Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 allows employees and

    beneficiaries of group health plans to extend coverages up to 36 months after an employee is no

    longer deemed an eligible employee. COBRA encompasses medical expense plans, dental plans,

    vision care plans, and prescription drug plans. SEI Investments outsources their COBRA

    administration to ADP. ADP handles payments, notices, election packets, and cancellation

    notifications.

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    Enrollment is a frequented problem of COBRA, due to a delay in mail carriers and online

    services. The database participants are manually added and deleted. Under COBRA, the former

    employee pays 102% of the plan cost, rather than the 20% deductions during employment. ADP

    charges a 2% administration cost to the former employee and the other 100% goes to the cost of

    the plan.

    HIPAA

    In order to stay HIPAA compliant, the Benefits Administration Department cannot be in

    an open area environment. The files that are in Charlottes care are kept in locked filing

    cabinets and does not contain any employment information. This ensures that all PHI (Protected

    Health Information) remain confidential. If a member of Work Force Development needed

    employment information, they would not go to Benefits Administration. In addition, the benefits

    websites have automatic time out periods, in which the member is logged off due to inactivity.

    ERISA

    SEI Investments offers employees the opportunity to participate in a defined contribution

    plan. This defined contribution plan is a 401(k). Kevin Johnston of the Investments Committee at

    SEI Investments holds the Fiduciary Responsibility for 401(k) plans. In addition to providing

    electronic SPDs, SEI communicates vital information to employees through monthly

    orientations. In order to adhere to federal laws, SEI has a number of methods to ensure their

    compliance. For example, SEI Investments utilizes ADP for information on employees 401(k)

    contributions. When SEI requests an analysis of employee contributions to 401(k)s, ADP will

    return a report stating whether or not their plan is non-discriminatory. As an additional measure,

    SEI will run their own analysis. If the plan is deemed discriminatory, the Benefits Administration

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    Department will contact the highly compensated individuals and notify them that their

    contributions will be decreased in order to stay compliant with federal regulations.

    Recommendations

    Consumer Driven Health Plans and Health Savings Account

    In recent years, SEI Investments has been looking to implement a Consumer Driven

    Health Plan in the form of a Health Savings Account for cost purposes due to Healthcare

    Reform. We recommend that the Benefits Administration Department should consider CDHPs

    because with HSAs employees would still have the tax advantages, plus they could put money

    into the account and carry it over to the next year. In their current FSA, employees must spend

    that money or forfeit the balance at the end of the year. A CDHP would allow employees to save

    funds through high deductible plans, and they would have more freedom to determine the types

    of benefits they wish to receive. It would also force employees to be better consumers of

    healthcare goods, much like traditional consumers. Since employees would be in control of what

    they receive, they would have the potential to save money. The downfall to that benefit would be

    employees not receiving care because the costs of the treatment would appear higher than if they

    were choosing a PPO. These plans are the new direction, but SEI and the Benefits

    Administration Department want to wait until they see what exactly happens with Healthcare

    Legislation.

    Retiree Healthcare

    With the current number of employees SEI employs, it is surprising they do not provide

    Retiree Healthcare. Their current stance is that since their employees average age is 34, SEI

    does not need to provide it. However, we see it as a tool to retain employees for a long term.

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    Retiree Healthcare benefits are slowly disappearing and being cut by employers. In order to gain

    a competitive edge, now is the time to introduce these benefits to SEI employees. Having the

    ability to offer secure retirement healthcare benefits is a major advantage for SEI. It would be an

    incentive for employees to continue to work at SEI, and create an atmosphere at work that would

    promote productivity. In essence, SEI would be investing in their employees.

    Opt-Out

    Currently, SEI Investments does not offer an opt-out option for the medical plan. If an

    employee is covered under their spouse, or chooses to retain any medical costs incurred, the total

    compensation received by this employee is 80% of the plans costs less than an employee who

    chose to enroll in these benefits. We recommend they offer this to their employees to offer a

    menu of benefits. To implement this option, we recommend they perform a cost analysis to

    calculate the administrative costs associated in offering an opt-out option.

    Conclusion

    SEI Investments has a strong and attractive benefits package. Charlottes experience at

    SEI has gave her extensive knowledge on what employees need and want. She is able to balance

    this with the constraints given to her by budgets and regulations. SEI continues to offer

    competitive benefits to remain attractive to new and existing human capital by analyzing new

    trends in healthcare.

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    Works Cited

    A.M. Best Ratings. (2011). Retrieved December 1, 2011, from http://www.ambest.com

    DavisVision. (2011). Retrieved December 1, 2011, from http://www.davisvision.com/

    Corporate-Structure/

    ChooseWalgreens. (2011). Retrieved December 5, 2011, from http://

    www.ichoosewalgreens.com/issue-at-a-glance/

    SEI Investments. (2011). Retrieved December 1, 2011, from http://www.seic.com/

    NCQA Report Cards. (2011). Retrieved December 5, 2011, from http://reportcard.ncqa.org/

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