laws of the game 2019/20 - cheltenham youth football league · 2019. 9. 3. · law 12 –fouls and...
TRANSCRIPT
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Laws of the Game 2019/20David EllerayTechnical Director, The IFAB
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InaccordancewiththerequirementsofTheIFABthatpotentialLawchangesshouldbeconsideredwithinthestructureoftheplayfair! initiative,allchangesfor2019/20fallintoatleastoneoftheinitiative’sthreefocusareas.Manyofthechangesreflectsolutionto‘problems’asidebyallpartsofthefootballfamily.
Philosophy
Laws of the Game 2019/20
increasing fairness and attractiveness
increasing playing time
improving player behaviour and increasing respect
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Laws of the Game 2019/20Experiments
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Substituted player leaving the field
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SubstitutedplayerleavingthefieldofplayRationaleforthechangeTheplayerwhoisbeingsubstitutedmustnowleaveatthenearestpoint(aswithaninjury)unlesstherefereeindicatesotherwisee.g.thattheplayercanleavequicklyatthehalfwaylineorbecauseofasafety/securityissueorbecausetheplayerisinjured(andneedstoleaveonastretcher).
Thesubstitutedplayermustgostraighttothetechnicalareaordressingroomtoavoidinterferingwithmatchofficials,substitutesetc.andtoavoidproblemswithspectators.
AplayerwhoinfringesthespiritofthisLawshouldbesanctionedbytherefereefordelayingtherestart.
Experiments
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Yellow and red cards for team officials
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YellowandredcardsforteamofficialsRationaleforthechangeTheexperimentwithaYC/RCformisconductbyteamofficialshasbeensuccessfulandhasmanybenefitsatalllevels,includingforyoungrefereesdealingwith‘difficult’adultcoaches.
Ifanoffenceoccursandtheoffendercannotbeidentified,theseniorteamofficialwhoisinthetechnicalareaatthetimeoftheoffencewill,asthepersonresponsiblefortheotherteamofficials,receivetheYC/RC.
Experiments
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Goal kick and defending team free kick in their penalty area
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GoalkickanddefendingteamfreekickintheirpenaltyareaRationaleforthechangeTheexperimentsthatatagoalkick/defendingteamfreekickinthepenaltyareatheballisinplayonceitiskicked anddoesnothavetoleavethepenaltyarea haveproducedafasterandmoreconstructiverestart.
Opponentsmustremainoutsidethepenaltyarea(andatleast9.15mawayforfreekicks)untiltheballisinplay.
Experiments
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Dropped ball
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DroppedballRationaleforthechangeThecurrentdroppedballprocedureis unsatisfactoryasitoftenleadstoconfrontationora‘manufactured’restartwhichis‘exploited’unfairly(e.g.kickingtheballoutforathrow-indeepintheopponents’half).
Theprocedurehasbeenimprovedsothedroppedballbecomes‘uncontested’:
• Theballwillbedroppedforthegoalkeeper ifwhenplaywasstoppedtheball/lasttouchwasinthepenaltyarea• Inallothercases,theballisdropped foroneplayeroftheteamthatlasttouchedtheball.• Allotherplayers(ofbothteams)mustbeatleast4m(4.5yds)awayuntiltheballisinplay.
Dropped ball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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DroppedballRationaleforthechangeItcanbeveryunfairif,becausetheballhashitamatchofficial(especiallythereferee),ateam:
• gainspossession• startsanewattack• scoresagoal
Intheseisituations,adroppedballwillbegiven.
Dropped ball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Attackers in the defensive ‘wall’
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Thedefensive‘wall’RationaleforthechangeThereisnolegitimatetacticalreasonforplayersfromtheattackingteamtobe inthedefensive‘wall’
Theattackingteammustbeatleast1mfromthe‘wall’.
AnattackingplayerencroachingatthefreekickwillbepenalisedwithanindirectFK.
Attacking players in the defensive ‘wall’
2. Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Handball
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Law12– FOULSANDMISCONDUCTRationaleforthechangeHandball isthemost‘unclear’areaoftheLawswhich causesmuchconfusion,inconsistencyandcontroversy.
Itcreatessituationswheredefenders oftendonotstandnaturallybuttrytohide theirarmsbehindtheirback.
Handball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Law12– FOULSANDMISCONDUCTRationaleforthechangeTheLawsrelatingto‘fouls’and‘offside’wereimprovedbymovingthefocus from‘intent/interference’(mental)to‘outcome/impact’(physical);asimilarchangehasbeenmadeforsome‘non-deliberate’handballsituationsandwhenitisunclearifthehandballisdeliberate.Playersmustunderstandthatthey‘takearisk’ofbeingpenalisedwhentheirhand/armisincertainpositions.Theconceptof‘natural’positionofthearm(verydifficulttointerpret)hadbeenremoved.Thefocus nowismorefactual - whetherthepositionofthehand/armhas‘madethebodyunnaturallybigger’i.e.hasthehand/armhadtheeffectofcreatingabiggerbarrier’fortheball/opponent(outsidethenormal‘playingsilhouette’)?
Handball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Definitionofhandballoffences
Law12– FOULSANDMISCONDUCTItisanoffenceifaplayer:• deliberatelytouchestheballwiththeirhand/arm,includingmovingthehand/armtowardstheball• gainspossession/controloftheballafterithastouchedtheirhand/armandthen:• scoresintheopponents’goal• createsagoal-scoringopportunity
• scoresintheopponents’goaldirectlyfromtheirhand/arm,evenifaccidental,includingbythegoalkeeper
Handball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Definitionofhandballoffences
Law12– FOULSANDMISCONDUCTItisusuallyanoffenceifaplayer:• touchestheballwiththeirhand/armwhen:• thehand/armhasmadetheirbodyunnaturallybigger• thehand/armisabove/beyondtheirshoulderlevel(unlesstheplayerdeliberatelyplaystheballwhichthen
touchestheirhand/arm)
Handball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Definitionofhandballoffences
Law12– FOULSANDMISCONDUCTExceptfortheaboveoffences,itisnotusuallyanoffenceiftheballtouchesaplayer’shand/arm:• directlyfromtheplayer’sownheadorbody(includingthefoot)• directlyfromtheheadorbody(includingthefoot)ofanotherplayerwhoisclose• ifthehand/armisclosetothebodyanddoesnotmakethebodyunnaturallybigger• whenaplayerisfallingandthehand/armisbetweenthebodyandthegroundtosupportthebody
butnotextendedlaterallyorverticallyawayfromthebody
Handball
Laws of the Game 2019/20
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Laws of the Game 2019/20Other changes
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• Ifateam’spenaltytakerisinjuredandrequirestreatment theycanstayaftertreatmentandtakethekick• Captainwinningthetosscannowchosethe kick-off• Atapenaltykickthegoalkeeperonlyneedstohaveonefootonthe goalline• Whenthegoalkeeper clearlykicksortriestokicktheballwiththeintentionofreleasingitintoplay iftheclearanceisunsuccessful,he/shecanthenhandletheball
• Ifteamtakeaquickfreekickandcreateagoal-scoringopportunityrefereecandelayYC/RCuntilnextstoppage
Other changes
Laws of the Game 2019/20