lead management benchmark study
DESCRIPTION
Silverpop benchmark study of lead-management practicesSilverpop researchers sought to:• Uncover lead-management trends from across Silverpop ‘s Engage B2B clients• Provide insight to marketers about the use of single-message vs. drip campaigns, lead nurturing and marketing automation• Furnish benchmark data—so B2B marketers can see how they compare to othersTo measure the impact lead-nurturing programs have on the sales process, Silverpop analyzed six months of data from 250 B2B clients using its Engage B2B. Industries represented in the study included technology, publishing, financial services and professional services.When planning the study, we identified several questions we hoped to answer or gain further insight into, including:• What is the average database size and lead growth rate?• What are the overall response rates to emails sent as part of a lead-nurturing program?• Is there a significant difference between drip campaigns and single-message campaigns?• How many touches does it take, on average, to score a “win”?• What can we learn from the opt-in/lead-qualifying forms?• What is the average number of fields used in a form?• Does the number of fields, number of required fields or average time to complete the form have an impact on completion rates?TRANSCRIPT
Silverpop From First Click to Lifetime Customer
Engagement Marketing Solutions
How Do You Score? Silverpop benchmark study of lead-management practices
STUDY
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
HOW DO YOU SCORE? Silverpop benchmark study of lead-management practices
What happens to the leads your marketing department generates from initiatives suchaswhite-paperdownloads,referralsandtrade-showbusiness-carddrops?
AccordingtoresearchfirmMarketingSherpa,12.5percentaregenuineleads,readyor willingtobuyandgetmovedintothesalescycle,while17.5percentgetdiscardedright awaybecausetheyclearlydidn’tqualifyorcouldn’tbeverified.
The other 70 percent remain in limbo; as prospects, they may not qualify immediately for a follow-up sales call, but there’s nothing that would send them to the discard pile, either. They are, however, a great opportunity for the marketing team to deploy an automated lead-nurturing program, which uses timed or triggered messages to engage prospects and help move each one to a sales-ready state.
Study Objectives
Silverpop researchers sought to:
• Uncoverlead-managementtrendsfromacrossSilverpop‘sEngageB2Bclients • Provideinsighttomarketersabouttheuseofsingle-messagevs.dripcampaigns,leadnurturingandmarketingautomation • Furnishbenchmarkdata—soB2Bmarketerscanseehowtheycomparetoothers
Tomeasuretheimpactlead-nurturingprogramshaveonthesalesprocess,Silverpopanalyzedsixmonthsofdatafrom250B2B clientsusingitsEngageB2B.Industriesrepresentedinthestudyincludedtechnology,publishing,financialservicesandprofessional services.
Key Questions for the Study
Whenplanningthestudy,weidentifiedseveralquestionswehopedtoanswerorgainfurtherinsightinto,including:
• Whatistheaveragedatabasesizeandleadgrowthrate? • Whataretheoverallresponseratestoemailssentaspartofalead-nurturingprogram? • Isthereasignificantdifferencebetweendripcampaignsandsingle-messagecampaigns? • Howmanytouchesdoesittake,onaverage,toscorea“win”? • Whatcanwelearnfromtheopt-in/lead-qualifyingforms? • Whatistheaveragenumberoffieldsusedinaform? • Doesthenumberoffields,numberofrequiredfieldsoraveragetimetocompletetheformhaveanimpactoncompletionrates?
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 2
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY
Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
Survey Findings Database Size and Growth
DATABASE SIZE AND GROWTH
Q1 Q2
Total Under 10K
10K49,999
50K+ Total Under 10K
10K49,999
50K+
AverageDBSize 46,810 2,813 20,996 128,807 56,116 3,635 26,283 155,528
Average Growth 10,446 1,007
49.5%
5,620
32.2%
27,303
29.4%
9,201 958 4,736
30.9%
24,593
26.9%Average Growth Rate 38.0% 32.8% 42.2%
Analysis: ThetypicalB2Bdatabaseisgrowingatamonthlyrateequivalenttoabout5percentto10percent.
Otherstatistics: • Averagedatabasesize:+/-50,000range • Mediandatabasesize:Quarter1,2008=16,700;Quarter2,2008=21,000 • Quarterlygrowthrange:1-160percent • Medianoverallgrowthrate:Quarter1,2008=21percent;Quarter2,2008=16percent
Key takeaway for marketers:Usethisinformationtobenchmarkyourcompany’sdatabasegrowthrate.Whilegrowth ratesobviouslycanvarywidelybasedonsizeandgoals,anaverage-sizeddatabasethatisn’tgrowingatleast5percent per month is probably underperforming.
Email Nurturing
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - DRIP CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
OpenRate 33.3% 48.5% 30.7% 32.4% 51.0% 25.9%
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - SINGLE CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
OpenRate 19.6% 27.7% 14.9% 18.7% 27.2% 14.7%
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - DRIP CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
Click-ThroughRate 10.1% 26.7% 0.4% 10.0% 28.0% 0.6%
Click-To-OpenRate 27.9% 55.4% 4.4% 25.8% 53.5% 4.2%
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - SINGLE CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
Click-ThroughRate 3.1% 8.8% 0.3% 2.9% 8.3% 0.3%
Click-To-OpenRate 14.3% 32.2% 2.9% 13.8% 30.2% 2.6%
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 3
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY
Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
Analysis:Dripcampaignresponseratesconsistentlyoutperformedsingle-messagecampaigns,often2-to-1andeven3-to-1.Surprisingly,thelowest-performingdripcampaignsoutperformedalmostallofeventhebest-performingsingle-message campaigns.
Dripcampaignsgeneratedopenratesthatwereconsistentlynearlydoublethoseofsingle-messagecampaigns.Also,drip campaigns consistently generated click-through rates that were three times those of single-message campaigns.
Key takeaway for marketers:Theseresultsdemonstrateprettyclearlyhowwelldripcampaigns—eventhosethatdon’t performinthetop25percent—willengageprospectsandoutperformsingle-messagecampaigns.Thiscanbeapowerful argument when you need to sell your top management on moving away from the single-message approach and the potential need for additional resources.
Form Completion
FORM COMPLETION RATES - NEW LEADS
Q1 Q2
Average of Total
Top 25% Bottom
25% Average of Total
Top 25% Bottom
25%
Average completion rate 33.7% 54.0% 12.9% 34.1% 60.5% 10.3%
Averagetotalfields 11.5 10.9 12.7 10.9 10.7 11.1
Averagerequiredfields 8.1 8.3 6.8 7.9 7.7 8.2
Average percentage # requiredfields
72.7% 76.2% 57.2% 77.1% 77.0% 76.6%
Timetocomplete:%of average
100% 81.0% 109% 100% 87.9% 112.8%
FORM COMPLETION RATES - UPDATES
Q1 Q2
Average of Total
Top 25% Bottom
25% Average of Total
Top 25% Bottom
25%
Average completion rate 63.7% 82.7% 42.1% 62.5% 80.8% 40.4%
Averagetotalfields 9.1 5.5 10.8 9.4 7.7 8.2
Averagerequiredfields 7.2 4.9 8.4 7.2 6.9 6.9
Average percentage # requiredfields
80.6% 90.6% 76.3% 81.9% 83.4% 84.8%
Timetocomplete:%of average
100% 81.0% 108.8% 100% 94.9% 96.0%
Analysis:Timetofilloutaformwasakeyfactorincompletionratesforbothnewleadsandthosewhopreviouslyhad completed a more basic form and were given a more detailed one to enable the marketer to gather further information. Theformsthatwereabletobecompletedquicklyweremostlikelytobefinished,whilethosethattooklongerweremore oftenabandonedmidwaythrough.However,thenumberorpercentageofrequiredfieldsappearedtohavelittleimpacton completion rate.
Thestudyfoundthat“update”formswerecompletedatarate20percentto25percenthigherthannew-leadforms.Update formsoftenrequirefewerfieldsbefilledbecausemarketersarepopulatingfieldswithexistingdata.Prepopulatingforms saves people time and, when done effectively, reinforces a positive relationship with the prospect.
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 4
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY
Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
Additionally, higher completion rates of update forms most likely occurred because prospects recognized the relationships they had already established with the company and the time they’d already spend providing information.
Key takeaway for marketers:Fornewlead-captureforms,theredoesn’tappeartobeamagicnumberofoptimumformfields. Butwebelievethereisanoptimumnumberorrangeforeachcompany.Obviously,fewerrequiredfieldsgenerallywillproduce a higher completion rate, but you need to balance that against gathering information you need to begin qualifying or nurturing leads.
Thestudyresultsdoappeartosuggestthatthetimetocompleteaformmaybemoreimportantthanthenumberoffields. Therefore,makesureyourformpagesaresimple,clearandbrief.Theformfieldsshouldbedesignedandwrittensotheycanbe completed without any hesitation.
Forupdateforms,considerincorporatingprepopulatedfieldstospeedcompletion.
Thefollowingbestpracticescanhelpyousharpenyourqualificationprogram,weedingoutmarginalprospectswhileengaging hot leads and moving them quickly to your sales team:
• Standardizeyourlead-capturequestions,includingonlythosethatcanhelpyouquicklyidentifyhotprospectstobemoved ontosalesorthoseinneedofnurturing.Avoidopen-endedquestions;giveusersdrop-downmenusthatdefinechoicesand allow you to evaluate leads more uniformly. • Useformsthatbothpopulateautomaticallywiththeinformationyourprospectshavealreadygivenyouandprovidenew fieldsforyournextroundofinformation-collecting.Thisreducesthetimeareturningprospecthastospendenteringinformationandallowsyoutousefewerfieldsinyourupdateforms. • Allowhand-raiserswhoindicateontheformthatthey’rereadyforademoorasalescalltobypasstherestofyourlead-nurturingprocessandmovedirectlyovertosales.Customerswhoreceiveasalescallwithinhoursofindicatingthey’re ready to talk will be much more impressed with your program than if they sit for days without a contact. • Toprovideagoodcustomerexperience,progressivelygathermoreinformationovertime,ratherthanforcingeveryonetofill
out a long list of questions early on in the relationship.
Touches/Contacts Before a Customer Win
AVERAGE TOUCHES - WINS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
AverageTouchesPerMonth 1.8 3.0 1.0 2.7 4.3 1.1
Analysis:Highperformers(asmeasuredbyclick-throughrates)“touch”leadsmorefrequently—atleastthreetofourtimeseach month—comparedtoanaverageonetouchmonthlyinlower-performingprograms.Wealsofoundhighperformerssendmore frequently to fewer people in small batches of relevant email triggered by behavior and time-based events.
Key takeaway for marketers: This further demonstrates the value of relevant messaging as found in drip versus single-message campaigns. The combination of more frequent messaging and emails sent in smaller, targeted batches culminates more often in customer wins. While frequency and cadence play a key role by staying top-of-mind with prospects, using a drip approach to touch leads with the right message at the right time is the key driver of success.
Bounces and Unsubscribes Analysis:Averagehard-bouncerates(messagesthatareundeliverablebecauseofinvalidaddresses)areaboutthesamefor single-message and drip campaigns. This seems logical, as the driver of these rates is likely mostly about the opt-in form approach and nature of offers, which should be fairly consistent across single- and drip-message approaches.
The unsubscribe rate, however, is slightly higher in drip campaigns, possibly because of higher frequency and a more aggressive or transparent sales approach.
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 5
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY
Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
Key takeaway for marketers:Thebounceandunsubscriberesultsdidnotrevealanycompellinginsight.However,ifyourrates are well outside of the averages cited, you likely have problems with your opt-in forms, permission practices, or frequency or content.
Impact of Frequency
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - DRIP CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
HardBounceRate 4.8% 4.4% 3.9% 4.4% 4.7% 4.0%
UnsubscribeRate 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.3% 0.9%
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - SINGLE CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
HardBounceRate 4.3% 5.0% 4.2% 5.2% 5.0% 5.7%
UnsubscribeRate 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
Analysis: The top performers had two to four times as many email sends as weaker performers. The number of different creative approaches used, however, did not vary greatly, ranging from about two to three different email versions.
Top-performingdripcampaignsgenerallytargetedlessthanaquarterofthenumberofrecipientsthatotherB2Bmarketers inthestudyemailed.Infact,companiesinthetop-performingquartilesenttojustsevenpeopleonaverageversus150to 170forthelowperformers.Theseresultssuggestthatthehigh-performingcompanieshadmoreclearlydefinedtargetsor segmented their email databases by behavior as the entry criteria of their campaigns.
EMAIL RESPONSE RATES - DRIP CAMPAIGNS
Q1 Q2
Total Top 25% Bottom
25% Total Top 25%
Bottom 25%
#EmailSends 80 109 26 69 69 35
#CreativeMessages 2.4 3.1 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.8
#Contacts 2,855 757 4,367 3,070 602 5,461
Click-ThroughRate 10.1% 26.7% 0.4% 10.0% 28.0% 0.6%
Key takeaway for marketers:Themajorlessonis,“thinksmall,small,small.”Inotherwords,themoretightlybatchedand narrow your emails are, the better. This means sending each drip message in real time, triggered by an event or change in user behavior rather than batching the emails manually once per week, for example. Small groups of messages that are highlyrelevantdeliver“therightmessageattherighttime”andarethecoredriverofhigherresponserates.
Summing Up: Using This Information to Improve Your Own Lead-Management Program
Thereareseveralwaysyoucanusetheinformationandfindingsinthisreporttoengageprospectsandadvanceyourlead nurturing.
• First,studythebenchmarkfindingstoseehowyoustandrelativetoothers.However,don’tstopthere. • Next,benchmarkagainstyourgoals:
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 6
Engagement Marketing Solutions
SURVEY Engagement Marketing Solutions S T U D Y
o Where could your program be if you changed your structure from single-message campaigns to drip campaigns using messagesbytimeandrecipientbehavior? o Whatwillittaketogetyouthere?
• Assesswhatreturnyoucouldexpectintermsofleadquality,volume,customerwinsandrevenue. • Determinehowtoreallocateyourresourcesandadaptyourcontenttoworkinadriporlifecycleapproach. • Createalead-scoringprocessthatattachesavaluetoeveryactionprospectstakeuntiltheyscorehighenoughtobe
moved over to the sales force for action. • Utilizeautomationtoachievemorewiththesameresources.Thiswillrequiremoreupfronttimetocreatemessagesanda scoringsystemaswellascreatetimeandbehaviortriggersformessagesequencing.Butafterthat,theprogramwillrun largely on autopilot.
Resources
Definitions of Key Terms
Single-message campaign: These are campaigns, usually including periodic newsletters or solo promotions, in which every subscriber receives the same message each time, regardless of his or her place in the sales cycle, preferences, interests or behavior.
Drip campaign:Acampaign(emailand/ordirectmailandtelesales)usingaseriesofmessagesdistributedbasedonprospect data,timingand/oruseractions.Messagestypicallyincludecallstoactionthatwhenactedonmayincreaseaperson’slead score and potentially move that person into a new message track or lead status.
Multitrack/multistep campaign: A campaign that mixes automatically launched messages in a timed sequence, but which assigns participants to one of several tracks based on their data or behavior at the launch. The lead will likely move to a new trackbasedontime/completingatrack,takingcertainactionsorhavingachangeindemographicsorfirmagraphics.
Key differences among campaign types: Single-message campaigns typically do not build on previous responses, are launchedmanuallyandreflectcompanygoalsmorethanrecipientinterestoraction.Drip-campaignmessagestypicallylaunch automaticallybasedonanactionsuchasadownloadorinformationrequestandcenterontheprospect.Multitrack/step campaigns also use a series of timed messages designed to move the prospect further into the sales funnel but which differ according to the track and reflect the prospect’s own data and actions.
Top and bottom quartiles:Foreachmetricweanalyzedtheoverallaverageaswellasthetop25percentandbottom25 percentquartiles.Foreachmetricanalyzed,wesortedthedatabythat,oranother,metricdeemedtobethebestindicatorof performance.Wethenreportedthetop25andbottom25percent.Forexample,weusedclick-throughratestosortthequartiles for most of the email response rates.
TofindoutmoreaboutSilverpop’sEngageB2Bsolutionandhowitcanbenefityourcompany,pleasecontacttollfree at1-877-484-7704
Visit us at www.silverpop.com/b2b
www.silverpop.com/b2b1-866-SILVPOP(745-8767)©2009CopyrightSilverpop.Allrightsreserved. 7