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LEAVING CERTIFICATE LATER MODERN IRISH HISTORY TOPIC 3 M.E. COLLINS THE EDUCATIONAL COMPANY

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Page 1: LEAVING CERTIFICATE - GBV · Foreign and Anglo-Irish Policy 1922-1939 7.1 Making the treaty work: 1922-1932 119 7.2 Dismantling the treaty: 1932-1939 122 •• Economic and Sodal

LEAVING CERTIFICATE

LATER MODERN IRISH HISTORY TOPIC 3

M.E. COLLINS

THE EDUCATIONAL COMPANY

Page 2: LEAVING CERTIFICATE - GBV · Foreign and Anglo-Irish Policy 1922-1939 7.1 Making the treaty work: 1922-1932 119 7.2 Dismantling the treaty: 1932-1939 122 •• Economic and Sodal

CONTENTS

Foreword 111

Websites IV

Introduction VII

• Ireland at the Start of the 20th Century1.1 Ireland in the United Kingdom 1

1.2 Union or self-government? The unionist view 41.3 Union or self-government? The nationalist view 71.4 Cultural nationalism and the emergence of new movements 9

• The Horne Rule Crisis 1910-1914

2.1 Opening the way for Home Rule 16

2.2 Unionists oppose the Home Rule Bill 212.3 Partition and the nationalist response 25

• Ireland 1914-1918: Crisis and Change

3.1 Ireland and the First World War: 1914-1918 31

3.2 Planning arebellion: 1914-1916 35

3.3 The Easter Rising and its aftermath: 1916 403.4 The victory of Sinn Fein: 1917-1918 44

11Revolution and Partition 1919-1921

4.1 The government of Dail Eireann 53

4.2 The IRA and the War of Independence 574.3 Partitioning Ireland 63

• Frorn Treaty to Civil War

5.1 Negotiating a treaty: July - October 1921 (Case study) 68

5.2 Negotiating a treaty: October - December 1921 (Case study) 75

5.3 Dividing over the treaty: December 1921 - January 1922 82•5.4 Civil war: June 1922 - May 1923 86

• Building aState and Consolidating Dernocracy 1922-19376.1 The institutions of the Irish Free State

6.2 The development of democratic parties: 1922-1926

6.3 Moving towards democracy: 1922-1927

6.4 Consolidating democracy: 1927-1936

6.5 Confirming democracy: Bunreacht na hEireann: 1936-1937

92

96

100

107

114

Page 3: LEAVING CERTIFICATE - GBV · Foreign and Anglo-Irish Policy 1922-1939 7.1 Making the treaty work: 1922-1932 119 7.2 Dismantling the treaty: 1932-1939 122 •• Economic and Sodal

Foreign and Anglo-Irish Policy 1922-19397.1 Making the treaty work: 1922-1932 119

7.2 Dismantling the treaty: 1932-1939 122

• Economic and Sodal Policy 1922-1939•

8.1 The economic and social policies of Cumann na nGaedheal: 1922-1932 128

8.2 The economic and social policies of Fianna Fail: 1932-1939 135

• language, Religion and Culture 1922-19499.1 Building a Gaelic state 140

9.2 Irish and Catholic? 143

9.3 The Eucharistic Congress of June 1932 (Case study) 147

9.4 Writers and artists in the new Ireland 153

11Northern Ireland 1920-193910.1 The foundation of Northern Ireland 158

10.2 Confirming the religious and political divide 163

10.3 Economic and social policies: 1921-1939 168

The Impact of the Second World War on Ireland, North and South11.1 Preparing for neutrality

11.2 Dealing with belligerents

11.3 Impact of World War 11 on society and economy

11.4 Northern Ireland during World War 11

11.5 Belfast during World War 11 (Case study)

11.6 Partition consolidated: 1945-1949

Key concepts and useful words

Key personalities

Index

173

175

180

186

190

195

201

203

211