lec 001 color basics
TRANSCRIPT
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COLOR
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COLOR HAS THREE
DIMENSIONS OR QUALITIES:
Hue
Value
Intensity
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HUE
RED YELLOW VIOLET
The name given to a color.
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VALUE
The lightness or darknessof a color
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TINT
Made by adding white to a color
so that it is lighter.
+=
HUE WHITE TINT
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SHADE
Made by adding black to a
color so that it is darker.
+ =
HUE BLACK SHADE
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INTENSITY
The brightness or dullness
of a color.
FUSCHIA - HIGH INTENSITY
OLIVE - LOW INTENSITY
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NEUTRALS(NOT REALLY COLORS)
No color
All colors
White + Black
Can be used with most colors
White
Black
Gray
Beige
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COLOR WHEEL
A GUIDE TO STUDY
HOW TO CHOOSE ANDCOMBINE COLORS
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PRIMARY HUES
Pure and basic
Cannot be made from any other colors
All other colors are made from these
Equal distance from each other on color wheel
RED YELLOW BLUE
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SECONDARY COLORS
Made by mixing equal amounts of 2 primary colors
Found halfway between the primary hues on the wheel
+ =
+
+
=
=
ORANGE
GREEN
VIOLET
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INTERMEDIATE (TERTIARY)
HUES
Made by mixing equal amounts of adjoining primary
and secondary colors.
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THE COLORWHEEL CAN BE
DIVIDED INTOWARM AND
COOL COLORS
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WARM COLORS
Appear hot like the sun or like fire
Give feelings of gaiety, activity or cheerfulness
Appear to advance-they make body look larger
Can give a nervous impression if overdone
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COOL COLORS
Remind us of water or sky
Give feelings of quietness or restfulness
Appear to recede and make body look smaller
Can be depressing if overdone
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MONOCHROMATIC COLOR
SCHEME
This is a one-color plan that uses different tints, shades and
intensities of the color
BLUE
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ANALOGOUS COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme uses related, or neighboring colors on the
color wheel with varying values and intensities of the colors.
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COMPLEMENTARY COLOR
SCHEME
This color scheme uses opposite hues on the color
wheel. These colors are across from each other on the
wheel and have great contrast.
http://www.sanford-artedventures.com/study/g_complementary.htmlhttp://www.sanford-artedventures.com/study/g_complementary.htmlhttp://www.sanford-artedventures.com/study/g_complementary.htmlhttp://www.sanford-artedventures.com/study/g_complementary.html -
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SPLIT-COMPLEMENTARY
COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme uses three colors, one color with the two
colors on each side of its complement.
VIOLET
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TRIAD COLOR SCHEME
This color scheme combines three colors equidistant on the
color wheel and has a great deal of contrast.
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ACCENTED NEUTRAL COLOR
SCHEME
This color scheme combines white, black, gray or sometimes
beige with a bright color accent.
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All colors are beautiful, depending on personal
taste.
If not used wisely or combined well, color can
cause apparel to look too gaudy or very drab.
Harmony results when hues, values and intensities
are combined in a pleasing way.