lecture 11 the five senses of christmas chemistry

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University of Illinois at Chicago UIC CHEM 494 Special Topics in Chemistry Lecture 11 The Five Senses of Christmas Chemistry Duncan Wardrop December 3, 2012

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Lecture 11 The Five Senses of Christmas Chemistry. Duncan Wardrop December 3, 2012. The Five Senses of Christmas. smell. touch. sight. taste. sound. Jackson, D. A.; Dicks, A. P. J. Chem. Educ. 2012 , 89 , 1267-1273. Smells Good - Looks Blue!. Blue Ridge Mountains ?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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University of Illinois at Chicago

UICCHEM 494 Special Topics in Chemistry

Lecture 11The Five Sensesof Christmas Chemistry

Duncan Wardrop

December 3, 2012

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

2CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

The Five Senses of Christmas

sounsoundd

sounsoundd

sighsightt

sighsightt

touctouchh

touctouchh

smelsmelll

smelsmelll

tasttastee

tasttastee

Jackson, D. A.; Dicks, A. P. J. Chem. Educ. 2012, 89, 1267-1273

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

3CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Smells Good - Looks Blue!

Turpentine collection in North Carolina

Blue Ridge

Mountains ?

monoterpene global emission rate 1014 g yr-1........

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

4CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Musical Interlude

Blue Ridge

Mountains ?

QuickTime™ and a decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

5CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Monoterpenes - A Cause of the Blue Haze

Blue Mountains, AustraliaHaze caused by eucalyptus

emissions

Virgin of the Rocksby Leonardo da Vinci

1483-1486

nano-particles

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

6CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Sodium Acetate - Warm to the Touch

Crystallization of supersaturated sodium acetate in Christmas hand warmer: (a) t = 0 s; (b) t = 10 s; (c) t

= 90 s

QuickTime™ and aJVT/AVC Coding decompressorare needed to see this picture.

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

7CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Thermodynamics & Supersaturation are Key

Crystallization of supersaturated sodium acetate in Christmas hand warmer: (a) t = 0 s; (b) t = 10 s; (c) t

= 90 s

Solubility of sodium acetate - 408 g/L

Melting point of sodium acetate - 58 °C (safety)

Crystallization results on a decrease in entropy (ΔS° negative)

Energy is released in the form of heat (ΔH° highly negative)

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

What about nucleation?

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

8CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Silver Fulminate - Sounds Good

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

9CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Fulminate vs. Cyanate - Isomerism of CNO-

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

10

CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Ginger - Hot Stuff

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

11

CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

The Natural Products of Ginger

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

12

CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

The Chemistry of Raspberries

UICUniversity of

Illinois at Chicago

13

CHEM 494, Fall 2012 SlideLecture 11: December 3

Let’s Talk Turkey (& Misconceptions)