lecture 5 & 6- products
TRANSCRIPT
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LECTURE 5 & 6
Animals as source of products,
services and elements ofeconomic, social and scientific
importanceAssoc. Prof. Dr. Azhar Kasim
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ANIMAL ITSELF, ITS BODY
STRUCTURES/PARTS ARE
IMPORTANT IN MANY WAYS
Provide products and services
Indication of sex, age, puberty,health
Ownership or/and numbers owned
dictate social status
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SPECIAL CUTS (BEEF)
Each parts priced differently, for specificcooking purposes
Tenderloin/Batang pinang
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SPECIALISED MARKET
PRODUCTS
Broiler chicken
Body parts making up the 9 pieces cutfor fried chicken market
Parts contributed to boneless meat, fillet
Bishop nose
Breast fillet
Chicken wings
Chicken feet
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Bishops nose
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BROILER CHICKEN PRODUCTS
Whole carcass9 piece cut : KFC
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IMPORTANCE OFUNDERSTANDING
ANIMAL BODY PARTS
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HALAL SLAUGHTER- important to
know parts of the neck region
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HALAL SLAUGHTER
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SPECIALISED MARKET
PRODUCTS
Ducks/geese
Down feathersplucked from the
under-parts ofducks and geese
Down feathers forstuffing cushion,pillows and blankets
http://thelibrary.springfield.missouri.org/lochist/periodicals/bittersweet/1i3p07d.jpghttp://thelibrary.springfield.missouri.org/lochist/periodicals/bittersweet/1i3p06b.jpg -
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LIVER PATE PRODUCTION
Normal
liver
Liverpate
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SPECIALISED SERVICES
Breeders (chickenand turkey)
Artificial
insemination
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IDENTIFYING
SEXUALLYACTIVE/
INACTIVE
FEMALECHICKENS
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INDICATION
OF AGE,
PUBERTY
Age of goats and sheep(1) Animal under one year old (no
permanent teeth)(2) One year old (2 permanent teeth)(3) Two years old (4 permanent teeth)
(4) Three years old (6 permanent teeth)(5) Four years old (8 permanent teeth)
(6) Old animal, more than four years old
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Age of cattle
(1) Under two years old (Nopermanent teeth)(2) Two years three months (2
permanent teeth)(3) Three years old (4 permanent
teeth)
(4) Three years six months (6permanent teeth)
(5) Four years (8 permanentteeth)
(6) Old animal, over four yearsold.
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Sheep tail
docking
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Hoofs, claws
trimming
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Beak
debeaking
Beak trimming
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Horn buds andMusk glands
Disbudding
(deodorizing :musk glandremoval)
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Disbudding
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Ear
Tagging
Tattooing
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BRANDING
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Wool
Shearing
http://www.chesterfarms.com/images/Shearing10.jpghttp://www.chesterfarms.com/images/Shearing09.jpghttp://www.chesterfarms.com/images/Shearing07.jpg -
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Scrotum
Castration
vasectomy
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Udder
milking
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PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES AND
HEALTH
Nose
Nose ring
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DIFFERENTIATION OF SPECIES
Bos taurus vs bosindicus dewlaps
DIFFERENTIATION
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DIFFERENTIATION
OF BEEF AND
DAIRY CATTLE
Beef, dairy type of
cattle Blocky shape vs triangle
shape
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DAIRY CATTLE
Body condition score (BCS)
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Body condition score
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body condition score
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body condition score
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BCS 1
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BCS 2
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BCS 3
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BCS 4
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BCS 5
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DIFFERENTIATION OF SPECIES
Water buffalo vsswamp buffalo Horn structure
Skin complexion
Beef vs dairy
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DIFFERENTIATION OF SPECIES
Goat vs sheep Tail posture
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DIFFERENTIATION OF PURE AND
CROSSBREDS
Pure jungle fowl vshybrids
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DIFFERENTIATION OF SEX
Male poultry vs femalepoultry Feather growth
Plumage color(commercial)
Wild type male colourful
S CO O
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MALES ARE COLOURFUL,
ATTRACTIVE
Gallus sonneratii
Bird Nest Production
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Bird Nest Production