Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

Volume 151

Series Editor

Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences,Warsaw, Poland

Advisory Editors

Fernando Gomide, Department of Computer Engineering and Automation—DCA,School of Electrical and Computer Engineering—FEEC, University of Campinas—UNICAMP, São Paulo, Brazil

Okyay Kaynak, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey

Derong Liu, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Universityof Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA; Institute of Automation, Chinese Academyof Sciences, Beijing, China

Witold Pedrycz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada; Systems Research Institute,Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

Marios M. Polycarpou, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,KIOS Research Center for Intelligent Systems and Networks, University of Cyprus,Nicosia, Cyprus

Imre J. Rudas, Óbuda University, Budapest, Hungary

Jun Wang, Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong,Kowloon, Hong Kong

The series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” publishes the latestdevelopments in Networks and Systems—quickly, informally and with high quality.Original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the coreof LNNS.

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Renu Sharma • Manohar Mishra •

Janmenjoy Nayak • Bighnaraj Naik •

Danilo PelusiEditors

Green Technology for SmartCity and SocietyProceedings of GTSCS 2020

123

EditorsRenu SharmaDepartment of Electrical EngineeringInstitute of Technical Education andResearch, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University)Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Janmenjoy NayakDepartment of Computer Science andEngineeringAditya Institute of Technology andManagement (AITAM)Tekkali, Andhra Pradesh, India

Danilo PelusiFaculty of Communication ScienceUniversity of TeramoTeramo, Italy

Manohar MishraDepartment of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineeringInstitute of Technical Education andResearch, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University)Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bighnaraj NaikDepartment of Computer ApplicationVeer Surendra Sai University of TechnologySambalpur, Odisha, India

ISSN 2367-3370 ISSN 2367-3389 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Networks and SystemsISBN 978-981-15-8217-2 ISBN 978-981-15-8218-9 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8218-9

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GTSCS Committees

Chief Patron

Prof. Manoj Ranjan Nayak, President, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Patron

Prof. Ashok Kumar Mohapatra, Vice-Chancellor, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemedto be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Honorary General Chair

Prof. Pradipta Kishore Dash, Director, Multidisciplinary research center (MDRC),Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

General Chairs

Prof. Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT,Delhi, IndiaProf. Pradipta Kumar Nanda, Dean (Research), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Renu Sharma, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ‘O’Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

v

General Co-chairs

Prof. Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaDr. Danilo Pelusi, Assistant Professor, Department of Communication EngineeringUniversity of Teramo, ItalyProf. Pravat Kumar Rout, Professor, Department of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India

Program Chairs

Prof. Janmenjoy Nayak, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science andEngineering, Sri Sivani College of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaProf. Bighnaraj Naik, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Application,Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Odisha, IndiaProf. Manoj Kumar Debnath, Assistant Professor, Department of ElectricalEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India

Organizing Chairs

Prof. Manohar Mishra, Associate Professor, Department of Electrical andElectronics Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Binod Kumar Sahu, Associate Professor, Department of ElectricalEngineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India

International Advisory Committee

Prof. Damodar Acharya (Chair), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Sanjib Kumar Panda, NUS, SingaporeProf. Ehab H. E. Bayoumi, Abu Dhabi Men’s College, UAEProf. A. Abraham, Machine Intelligence Research Labs, USAProf. Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, Aalborg University, Denmark

vi GTSCS Committees

Dr. Baharat Joyti Ranjan Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar,Odisha, IndiaProf. Akshay Kumar Rathore, Concordia University, ChicagoProf. Ramazan Bayindir, Gazi University, TurkeyDr. Danilo Pelusi, University of Teramo, ItalyProf. Prasanta Mohapatra, University of CaliforniaDr. Ahamed Zobaa, Brunel University, UKProf. R. C. Bansal, College of Engineering, University of Sharjah

National Advisory Committee

Prof. Damodar Acharya (Chair), Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. Bidyadhar Subudhi, IIT Goa, IndiaProf. S. R. Samantray, IIT Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. S. K. Kulkarni, AGU, Simla, IndiaProf. Niva Das, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, IndiaDr. Swagatam Das, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, IndiaProf. Trilochan Panigrahi, NIT Goa, IndiaProf. C. N. Bhende, IIT Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. S. K. Bharadwaj, MNNIT, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaProf. Srikanta Pattnaik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaProf. P. K. Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Technical Committee

Dr. Danilo Pelusi, University of Teramo, ItalyDr. Sazia Hasan, BITS-PILANI, Dubai CampusDr. Abhisek Rajan, NIT, SikkimDr. Mohit Ranjan Panda, CVRCE, BhubaneswarDr. Shahed Mohammadi, Yandegan University, Tonekabon, IranDr. Sukanta Kishore Bisoyi, CVRCE, BhubaneswarDr. G. T. Chandrasekhar, SSCE, Andhra PradeshDr. Soumya Ranjan Mishra, MVJ College of Engineering, BengaluruDr. Prakash Kumar Ray, CET Bhubaneswar, BPUT, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Malaya Kumar Nath, NIT, PuducherryDr. Sumit Kushwah, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Uttar PradeshDr. Trupti Swanakar, SOA, Bhubaneswar

GTSCS Committees vii

Prof. Jyotir Moy Chatterjee, Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation,NepalDr. Joymala Moirangthen, NUS, SingaporeDr. K. R. Krishnanand, NUS, SingaporeDr. Sidhartha Panda, VSSUT Engineering College, BurlaDr. N. P. Padhy, IIT RoorkeeProf. M. Nageswara Rao, K. L. University, VijayawadaProf. P. S. Kulkarni, VNIT, NagpurDr. Ahamed Faheem Zobaa, BU, UKDr. Akhtar Kalam, VU, AustraliaDr. Rajesh Kumar Patnaik, GMR, Andhra PradeshDr. Krushna Keshab Mohapatra, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Kolla Bhanu Prakash, K. L. University, Vijayawada

Publicity Chairs

Prof. Amar Bijaya Nanda, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Basanta Kumar Panigrahi, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Tapas Kumar Mohapatra, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Tanmoya Parida, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India

Website Chairs

Dr. Nakul Charan Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. P. Suresh Kumar, DLBCE, VisakhapatnamDr. Shubhranshu Mohan Parida, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India

Registration Chairs

Prof. Pradeep Kumar Mohanty, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Satish Choudhury, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Amiya Kumar Naik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaMr. Rasmi Ranjan Panigrahi, GEC, Bhubaneswar, India

viii GTSCS Committees

Publication Chairs

Dr. Binod Kumar Sahu, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Manohar Mishra, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaProf. Renu Sharma, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India

Finance Chairs

Prof. Manas Kumar Malik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Priyabrata Pattanaik, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India

Sponsorship Chairs

Prof. Ranjan Kumar Mallick, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Sujit Kumar Dash, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Subhendu Pati, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, IndiaDr. Sasank Choudhury, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar, India

GTSCS Reviewers

Dr. D. K. Behera, Trident Academy of Technology, BhubaneswarDr. M. Sahani, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. S. K. Rout, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. G. T. Chandrasekhar, SSCE, SrikakulamDr. P. Vittal, AITAM, Andhra PradeshDr. Swagat Kumar Pati, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Pradeep Kumar Mohanty, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sourav Kumar Bhoi, Parala Maharaja Engineering College (Government ofOdisha), BerhampurMr. B. K. Swain, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Prasant Barik, OUAT, BhubaneswarMr. Nimai Patel, Government College of Engineering, KeonjharDr. Manohar Mishra, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Sanjeet Kumar Subudhi, NIT, RourkelaDr. Kumari Kasturi, SOA, BhubaneswarProf. Bhaskar Patnaik, Rungta College of Engineering and Technology, BhilaiMs. Subhashree Subudhi, IIIT, BhubaneswarDr. Abhisek Parida, NIT, Rourkela

GTSCS Committees ix

Dr. Prakash Chandra Sahoo, SIT, SambalpurMr. Shiba Ranjan Paital, IIIT, BhubaneswarMr. P. Suresh Kumar, Dr. Lankapalli Bullayya CollegeMr. Suresh Chandra Moharana, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT),BhubaneswarDr. P. M. K. Prasad, Associate Professor, ECE Department, GVP College ofEngineering for Women Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaMr. Debasis Mohapatra, PMEC, BerhampurDr. Nageswara Rao, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering CollegeDr. S. Albert Alexander, Kongu Engineering CollegeDr. P. Raman, GMR Institute of Technology, Andhra PradeshDr. Ramesh Prusty, VSSUT, BurlaDr. Bighnaraj Naik, VSSUT, BurlaDr. Janmenjoy Nayak, Aditya Institute of Technology and Management, Tekkali,SrikakulamDr. Abhisek Rajan, NIT SikkimDr. Bharat J. R. Sahoo, KNU, South KoreaDr. Malaya Nath, NIT, TiruchirappalliDr. Jyotir Moy Chatterjee, Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation,Kathmandu, NepalDr. Sumit Kushwah, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Uttar PradeshDr. B. Surendiran, Associate Dean (Academic), Department of CSE, NIT PuducherryDr. Renu Sharma, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sonali Goel, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Shakti Prakash Jena, Mechanical Engineering Department, ITER, SOA Deemedto be UniversityDr. Debabrata Singh, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Sayantan Sinha, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. D. A. Gadanayak, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Manoj Kumar Debnath, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Binod Kumar Sahu, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Priya Ranjan Satpathy, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMr. Rasmi Ranjan Panigrahi, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Satish Choudhury, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarMs. Subhadra Sahoo, ITER, SOA, BhubaneswarDr. Mukesh Kumar Das, University of Manitoba, CanadaDr. Madhab Tripathy, CET BBSR

x GTSCS Committees

Preface

The incessant pursuit for a better, healthier and comfortable life has lead to inno-vation. Innovation in technologies and their application in real life problems hasremained the key driver for a modern society. The present-day innovation intechnology and their approach of application in diverse domain of engineering(such as electrical, electronics, mechanical, computer, agriculture and robotics)aims to have a smarter system, such as smart home, smart city and smart society.The innovation in electrical, communication and computing technology is alwaysinterrelated. Though, the innovation in one domain will definitely solve the problemassociated with the particular problem but it may also help additionally to minimizethe problem or may assist to a new innovation belong to other domain. Therefore,continuous research in all these domains along with proper dissemination of theprogress or findings is highly important for the development of the global society.

The first international conference entitled ‘Green Technology for Smart City andSociety’, (GTSCS-2020) is organized by Department of Electrical Engineering,Institute of Technical Education and Research, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India on 13 and 14 August 2020. The majorfocus of GTSCS-2020 has concentrated on receiving several innovation thoughtsfrom the global researcher to make the city and society become smarter. In thisregards, the contribution of each and every domain of engineering and techno-logical field is essential for the society. Therefore, the ‘call for paper’ has preparedin such a way that it is able to attract more than 120 online submissions fromdiverged but related field. From these authors contribution, the editors have selectedonly 48 high-quality submissions based on a rigorous and unbiased peer-reviewsystem. The peer-review system has comprised of several knowledgeableresearchers with required expertise, the advisory members and programme andtechnical committee of GTSCS-2020. The decision criteria for the selection ofpaper directly depend on the major contribution of authors, technicality, noveltyand scope of the conference theme. Each phase of the peer-review task has beencompleted through electronic system.

The keynote talk is one of the most important parts of any conference for sharingthe research and thoughts in front of researchers and scientist from diverse fields

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and geometry. In this regards, the GTSCS-2020 has given its additional effort toarrange several keynotes address matching to the scope of the conference.Moreover, the presentation of author’s contributions has been arranged with thesignificance and interdependency of the articles with reference to the basic conceptand motivation of the conference. In this regards, we appreciate the authors’contribution and value the choice that is ‘GTSCS’ for disseminating the outputof their research findings. We are also grateful for the help received from the eachindividual reviewer and the Programme Committee members regarding peer-reviewprocess.

Bhubaneswar, India Renu SharmaBhubaneswar, India Manohar MishraTekkali, India Janmenjoy NayakSambalpur, India Bighnaraj NaikTeramo, Italy Danilo Pelusi

xii Preface

Acknowledgements

The editors feel privileged to have put forward key proposals and significance of theGTSCS Conference. GTSCS has attracted huge attention of academicians andresearchers from all over the globe. The conference provided the most conduciveplatform to showcase a plethora of original research findings. We were able to havesubmissions in diverse fields of electrical, electronics, computation engineering andagricultural engineering.

Our sincere thanks and gratitude to all the authors who have enriched theconference through their valuable contributions in terms of their time, expertise andresearch submissions.

The pre- and post-conference activities and proceedings would not have had asmooth sailing without the timely and appropriate support and guidance of thenational and international advisory committees. We extend our heartfelt thanks toall the members of all these committees.

We also extend our profuse thanks to the strong team of reviewers who did acommendable job of a holistic and critical review of all manuscripts and providedthe remarks and suggestions so critical in upholding the standard and quality of theconference proceeding.

We extend our sincere thanks to all the members of the organizing committeewhose tireless effort has made the event a hugely successful one.

Our prolific thanks to the editorial members of the Springer Publishing team forshaping up the proceeding in such an innovative and intelligent way. TheGTSCS-2020 conference and proceedings receive due acknowledgments before ahuge congregation.

Finally, our heartfelt thanks to the Management of SOA (Deemed to beUniversity) and faculty members of the Department of Electrical Engineering,ITER, for their continued support and encouragement to make the conference hugesuccess. The editors would also like to thank the Springer Editorial Members forfacilitating the publication of the proceedings in Lecture Notes in Network andSystems series.

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About the Conference

A smart city is a place where conventional networks are created with the usage ofdata, smart and telecommunication methods to enhance its features for the profitsof the people. Arrangement of different smart components can create smart cities,where quantity of smart components relies on availability as well as cost of tech-nology. The anticipation of standard of livings has been increased due to majorraise of world population in the preceding decades. The employment of smart citiescan be useful for the reduction rate of water consumption, energy consumption, citywaste, transportation needs, carbon emission, etc. Apart from these, there are manyother technologies that have been employed for enhancing the architecture,methodology as well as facilities of smart cities.

The first international conference on Green Technology for Smart City andSociety (GTSCS-2020) focuses on both theory and applications related to variousgreen technologies such as machine learning, artificial intelligence, deep learning,optimization algorithm, IoT, signal processing and computing. GTSCS, a multi-disciplinary conference, organized with the objective of bringing together aca-demicians, scientists, researchers from industry, research scholars and studentsworking in all areas of electrical, electronics, advanced computing and intelligentengineering. The application domain of these green technologies includes smartcity, smart infrastructure, smart grid, smart healthcare, smart transportation, smartagricultural, etc. The conference will provide the authors/listeners with opportu-nities for national/international collaboration and networking among universities/institutions from India and abroad for promoting research and developingtechnologies. The aim of this conference is to promote translation of basic researchinto applied investigation and convert applied investigation into practice. Thisconference will also create awareness about the importance of basic scientificresearch in different fields matching with the current trends. The conference alsoaims at bringing together the researchers, scientists, engineers, industrial profes-sionals and students in this fascinating area of research.

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Nowadays, the multidisciplinary researches have gained a huge attention to fulfilthe necessities of smart cities/countries. Therefore, this book may assist the futuredevelopment/researches by providing several recent innovations on electrical,mechanical, agricultural, computing and communication engineering.

xvi About the Conference

Contents

Intelligent Computing in IoT-Enabled Smart Cities:A Systematic Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Janmenjoy Nayak, Kanithi Vakula, Paidi Dinesh, Bighnaraj Naik,Subhashree Mohapatra, Tripti Swarnkar, and Manohar Mishra

Optimal Design of Fractional Order 2DOF-PID Controllerfor Frequency Control in Interconnected System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Sabita Tripathy, Manoj Kumar Debnath, and Sanjeeb Kumar Kar

Electrical Properties of the PVDF-Lead-Free Ceramic-BasedComposite Film for Sensor Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Basanta K. Panigrahi, Varsha Purohit, Vijayeta Pal, Sugato Hajra,Kalyani Mohanta, and S. K. M. Ali

IoT-Based Voice-Controlled Energy-Efficient Intelligent Trafficand Street Light Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Anil Kumar Biswal, Debabrata Singh, and Binod Kumar Pattanayak

Unsupervised Reduced Deep Convolutional Neural Networkof Process Empirical Wavelet Transform Data for Recognitionof the Early Stage of Alzheimer’s Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Bhanja Kishor Swain, Susanta Kumar Rout, Mrutyunjaya Sahani,and Renu Sharma

Auxiliary Dynamic Damping Loop in the Microgrid for EnhancingFrequency Recovery Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Pritam Bhowmik and Pravat Kumar Rout

Design of Chatbots Using Node-RED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Siddharth Bhatter, Sayantan Sinha, and Renu Sharma

Power Factor Correction for Single-Phase Domestic LoadsUsing Microcontroller and Triac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91Kamran Alam, Lalita Sharma, and Namarta Chopra

xvii

Techniques Behind Smart Home Automation System Using NLPand IoT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Karisma Mohapatra, Mamata Nayak, and Ajit Kumar Nayak

Salp Swarm Optimized PID Controller for Frequency Controlof Hybrid Power System with UC and UPFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Debidasi Mohanty and Sidhartha Panda

Implementation of Fuzzy Hysteresis Controller for a Three-PhasePhotovoltaic Multilevel Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Gayatri Mohapatra and Manoj Kumar Debnath

Robust Control and Inverter Approach for Power QualityImprovement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143Buddhadeva Sahoo, Sangram Keshari Routray, and Pravat Kumar Rout

Economic Analysis of Solar Water Pumping System for Irrigation . . . . 157Sonali Goel and Renu Sharma

Reliability Assessment and Cost Estimation of a Hybrid RenewableMicro-grid System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169Nakul Charan Sahu, Amar Bijay Nanda, Subrat Bhol, Adarsh Kumar Jena,and Prabhash Rout

An Ontology Based Matchmaking Technique for Cloud ServiceDiscovery and Selection Using Aneka PaaS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183Manoranjan Parhi, Bhupendra Kumar Gupta, and Binod Kumar Pattanayak

Proper Harmonic Analysis of Load Current of a Single Phase 5-LevelVoltage Source Inverter Using HCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195Sushovit Das, Uma Shankar Das, Asish Kumar Sahoo, Shuvangi Mishra,and Tapas Kumar Mohapatra

A New Sparse Array Configuration for Direction of ArrivalEstimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207P. Raiguru, A. K. Srivastava, A. Dandpat, and R. K. Mishra

Forecasting of Net Asset Value of Indian Mutual Funds Using FireflyAlgorithm-Based Neural Network Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Sarbeswara Hota, Sarada Prasanna Pati, and Pranati Satapathy

Toward Ultimate Scaling: From FinFETs to Nanosheet Transistors . . . 225T. P. Dash, E. Mohapatra, Sanghamitra Das, S. Choudhury,and C. K. Maiti

Performance of a Free Space Optical Link with ACO-OFDM-BasedSignal Transmission Under Beam-Wander-Dominated AtmosphericTurbulence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233Sabita Mali and Jayashree Ratnam

xviii Contents

A Comparative Analysis of Demand Response on DifferentOperational Strategies of Battery Energy Storage Systemfor Distribution System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247Sachin Sharma, Khaleequr Rehman Niazi, Kusum Verma,and Tanuj Rawat

Design and Analysis of Hands-Free Wireless Charging System . . . . . . . 257Pradyumna K. Sahoo, Priyansh P. Jena, Ashutosh Patro, Abhijit Roy,Biswaranjan, Swain, Renu Sharma, Durga Prasanna Kar,and Satyanarayan Bhuyan

Fault Tolerance Investigation of Solar Photovoltaic Strings OperatingUnder NOCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265Priya Ranjan Satpathy, Sobhit Panda, Bibekananda Jena, and Renu Sharma

Frequency Control of an AC Microgrid with FractionalController . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277Narendra Kumar Jena, Subhadra Sahoo, Amiya Kumar Naik,Binod Kumar Sahu, and Kanungo B. Mohanty

Effectiveness of Backpropagation Algorithm in Healthcare DataClassification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289Ch Chandra Sekhar, Nibedan Panda, B. V. Ramana, B. Maneesha,and S. Vandana

A Review on High-Impedance Ground Fault Detection Techniquesin Distribution Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299Debadatta Amaresh Gadanayak

Voltage Stability Index and Butterfly Optimization Algorithm-BasedDG Placement and Sizing in Electrical Power Distribution System . . . . 311Pritish Kumar Mohanty and Deepak Kumar Lal

An Economic Evaluation of the Coordination Between ElectricVehicle Storage and Photovoltaic in Residential Home UnderReal-Time Pricing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327Kumari Kasturi, Sushil Kumar Bhoi, and Manas Ranjan Nayak

Particle Filter and Entropy-Based Measure for Trackingof Video Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339Jyotiranjan Panda and Pradipta Kumar Nanda

An Automatic Insulin Infusion System Based on the GeneticAlgorithm FOPID Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355Akshaya Kumar Patra, Anuja Nanda, Bidyadhar Rout,Dillip Kumar Subudhi, and Sanjeeb Kumar Kar

Design Guidelines for Vector Control of Wound FieldSynchronous Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367Ramana Pilla and G. Tulasichandra Sekhar

Contents xix

Preliminary Study of Magnetic Resonant Coupling Based WirelessPower Transfer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377Hirak Keshari Behera and Durga Prasanna Kar

An Optimized Machine Learning-Based Time-Frequency Transformfor Protection of Distribution Generation Integrated MicrogridSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385Swetalina Sarangi, Binod Kumar Sahu, and Pravat Kumar Rout

Improving the Performance of AVR System Using GrasshopperEvolutionary Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401Sunita S. Biswal, D. R. Swain, and Pravat Kumar Rout

Demand Side Management by PV Integration to Micro-grid PowerDistribution System: A Review and Case Study Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . 417Subhasis Panda, Pravat Kumar Rout, and Binod Kumar Sahu

Machine Learning Based Efficiency and Power Estimationof Circular Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433Praveen Kumar Yethirajula, Trailokya Nath Sasamal, and Divya Parihar

Binary Dragonfly Algorithm-Designed Fuzzy Cascade Controllerfor AGC of Multi-area Power System with Nonlinearities . . . . . . . . . . . 445Prakash Chandra Sahu, Subhadra Sahoo, Ramesh Chandra Prusty,and Binod Kumar Sahu

Verilog Implementation of High-Speed Wallace Tree Multiplier . . . . . . 457Sandeep Kumar and Trailokya Nath Sasamal

Multi-objective Optimal Location and Size of Embedded GenerationUnits and Capacitors Using Metaheuristic Algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471Subrat Kumar Dash, Laloo Ranjan Pati, Sivkumar Mishra,and Prashant Kumar Satpathy

Comparative Performance Investigation of Fractional Orderand Conventional PID Controller Implemented for FrequencyStability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487B. Begum, Prakash Chandra Sahu, and Binod Kumar Sahu

Performance Analysis of Solar PV-Based Unified Power QualityConditioner System for Power Quality Improvement Under NonlinearLoad Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497Sarita Samal, Prasanta Kumar Barik, Tarakanta Jena,and Manoj Kumar Debnath

Distributed Estimation of IIR System’s Parameter in Sensor NetworkUsing Block Diffusion LMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513Meera Dash, T. Panigrahi, and Renu Sharma

xx Contents

Krill Herd Algorithm-Tuned IDN-FPI Controller for AGCin Interconnected Reheat Thermal–Wind Power System . . . . . . . . . . . . 525Priyambada Satapathy, Jyoti Ranjan Padhi, Manoj Kumar Debnath,Pradeep Ku Mohanty, and Sarita Samal

Performance Evaluation of Region-Based Segmentation Algorithmsfor Brain MR Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539Tapasmini Sahoo, Rohit Kumar Pradhan, Kunal Kumar Das,and Sibasish Sahu

Optimal Allocation of Distributed Generators Using MetaheuristicAlgorithms—An Up-to-Date Bibliographic Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553Subrat Kumar Dash, Sivkumar Mishra, Laloo Ranjan Pati,and Prashant Kumar Satpathy

Quality of Power Enhancement of Distribution Network SystemUsing DSTATCOM in Simulink Tool of MATLAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563Jay Prakash Keshri and Harpal Tiwari

Technical Proposal for Sizing of Equipment and Designingof Solar Photovoltaic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573Manasi Pattnaik, Harish Sharma, Manoj Badoni, Yogesh Tatte,and Manoj Kumar Debnath

A Comparative Study of Muscle Artifacts Removal in SingleChannel EEG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583Binapani Pal and Karmila Soren

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 595

Contents xxi

Editors and Contributors

About the Editors

Dr. Renu Sharma has received her Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from SOAUniversity, Bhubaneswar in 2014. At present, she has more than 20 years ofteaching experience. She is a Senior Member of IEEE, Member IEEE and Lifemember ISTE, Life member ISSE. Her research areas are Soft Computing, SolarPhotovoltaic systems, Power system Scheduling, and Wireless Sensor Networks.She has published more than 60 research papers in various reputed peer reviewedInternational Journals, Conferences and Book Chapters.

Dr. Manohar Mishra has completed his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering in 2017.He has published more than 30 research papers in various reputed peer reviewedInternational Journals. His area of interest includes power system analysis, powersystem protection, signal processing, power quality and Micro-grid system.Currently, he is serving as Guest editor in different international journals withrepute publishers like Springer and Inderscience.

Dr. Janmenjoy Nayak has received his Ph.D. in Computer Science andEngineering in 2016 from VSSUT, Burla. He has published more than 80 researchpapers in various reputed publishers. His area of interest includes data mining,nature inspired algorithms and soft computing. He has edited Six books and servingas Guest editor in different international journals with repute publishers likeSpringer, Elsivier and Inderscience. His area of interest includes Data Mining,Computational Intelligence, Soft Computing and its applications.

Dr. Bighnaraj Naik has received his Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineeringin 2016 from VSSUT, Burla. He has published more than 70 research papers invarious reputed peer reviewed International Journals, Conferences and BookChapters. He has edited Six books from various publishers such as Elsevier,Springer and IGI Global. His area of interest includes Data Mining, Computational

xxiii

Intelligence, Soft Computing and its applications. Currently, he is serving as Guesteditor in different international journals with repute publishers like Springer,Elsivier and Inderscience.

Dr. Danilo Pelusi has received the Ph.D. degree in Computational Astrophysicsfrom the University of Teramo, Italy. He is an Associate Editor of IEEETransactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, IEEE Access,International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics (Springer) and Array(Elsevier). His research interests include Fuzzy Logic, Neural Networks,Information Theory and Evolutionary Algorithms.

Contributors

Kamran Alam Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, India

S. K. M. Ali Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Trident Academyof Technology, Bhubaneswar, India

Manoj Badoni Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, ThaparInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India

Prasanta Kumar Barik Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,CAET, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India

B. Begum Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Hirak Keshari Behera ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Siddharth Bhatter Karkhana Makerspace, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sushil Kumar Bhoi Department of Electrical Engineering, Government Collegeof Engineering, Kalahandi, Bhawanipatna, Odisha, India

Subrat Bhol Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Pritam Bhowmik Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Satyanarayan Bhuyan Department of Electronics and CommunicationEngineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar,Odisha, India

Anil Kumar Biswal Department of Computer Science & Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

xxiv Editors and Contributors

Sunita S. Biswal Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Biswaranjan Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Ch Chandra Sekhar Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India

Namarta Chopra Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar,India

S. Choudhury Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, India

A. Dandpat Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Kunal Kumar Das ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sanghamitra Das Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, India

Sushovit Das ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Uma Shankar Das ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Meera Dash Department of ECE, ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Subrat Kumar Dash Government College of Engineering, Kalahandi,Bhawanipatna, Odisha, India

T. P. Dash Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Manoj Kumar Debnath ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India;Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Paidi Dinesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri SivaniCollege of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Debadatta Amaresh Gadanayak ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Editors and Contributors xxv

Sonali Goel Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bhupendra Kumar Gupta Department of Computer Science and Engineering,ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Sugato Hajra Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sarbeswara Hota Department of Computer Application, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Adarsh Kumar Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bibekananda Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Narendra Kumar Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Priyansh P. Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tarakanta Jena Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Durga Prasanna Kar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Sanjeeb Kumar Kar Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Kumari Kasturi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Jay Prakash Keshri Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India

Sandeep Kumar School of VLSI and Embedded System Design, NationalInstitute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India

Deepak Kumar Lal Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

C. K. Maiti Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sabita Mali ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

xxvi Editors and Contributors

B. Maneesha Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India

Manohar Mishra Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

R. K. Mishra Department of Electronics Science and Technology, BerhampurUniversity, Berhampur, Odisha, India

Shuvangi Mishra ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sivkumar Mishra Centre for Advanced Post Graduate Studies, BPUT, Rourkela,Odisha, India

Kalyani Mohanta Department of Ceramic Engineering, IIT, BHU, Varanasi,India

Debidasi Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

Kanungo B. Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute ofTechnology, Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha, India

Pradeep Ku Mohanty ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Pritish Kumar Mohanty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer SurendraSai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

E. Mohapatra Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Gayatri Mohapatra ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Karisma Mohapatra Department of Computer Science & Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Subhashree Mohapatra Department of Computer Applications, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tapas Kumar Mohapatra ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Amiya Kumar Naik Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bighnaraj Naik Department of Computer Applications, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

Editors and Contributors xxvii

Amar Bijay Nanda Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Anuja Nanda Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Pradipta Kumar Nanda Image and Video Analysis Lab, Department ofElectronics and Communication Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Ajit Kumar Nayak Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubanwswar, Odisha,India

Janmenjoy Nayak Department of Computer Science and Engineering, AdityaInstitute of Technology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, AndhraPradesh, India

Mamata Nayak Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubanwswar, Odisha,India

Manas Ranjan Nayak Department of Electrical Engineering, CAPGS, BijuPatnaik University of Technology, Rourkela, India

Khaleequr Rehman Niazi Department of Electrical Engineering, MalaviyaNational Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Jyoti Ranjan Padhi ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Binapani Pal Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Vijayeta Pal Department of Materials Science and Technology, IIT, BHU,Varanasi, India

Jyotiranjan Panda Image and Video Analysis Lab, Department of Electronicsand Communication Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to beUniversity), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Nibedan Panda Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India

Sidhartha Panda Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

xxviii Editors and Contributors

Sobhit Panda Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Subhasis Panda Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Basanta K. Panigrahi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

T. Panigrahi Department of ECE, NIT Goa, Veling, Goa, India

Manoranjan Parhi Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ITER,Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Divya Parihar CSD Calypto—PowerPro, Mentor Graphics Corporation, Noida,Uttar Pradesh, India

Laloo Ranjan Pati Centre for Advanced Post Graduate Studies, BPUT, Rourkela,Odisha, India

Sarada Prasanna Pati Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Akshaya Kumar Patra Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Ashutosh Patro Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Binod Kumar Pattanayak Department of Computer Science and Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Manasi Pattnaik Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering,Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India

Ramana Pilla Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, GMRInstitute of Technology, Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Rohit Kumar Pradhan ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Ramesh Chandra Prusty Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer SurendraSai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

Varsha Purohit Department of Physics, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed tobe University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

P. Raiguru Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Editors and Contributors xxix

B. V. Ramana Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India

Jayashree Ratnam ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tanuj Rawat Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Bidyadhar Rout Department of Electrical Engineering, Veer Surendra SaiUniversity of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

Prabhash Rout Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Pravat Kumar Rout Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Susanta Kumar Rout ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sangram Keshari Routray Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Abhijit Roy Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Mrutyunjaya Sahani ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Asish Kumar Sahoo ITER, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Buddhadeva Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Pradyumna K. Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Subhadra Sahoo Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sambalpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tapasmini Sahoo ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Binod Kumar Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, IITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sambalpur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Nakul Charan Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

xxx Editors and Contributors

Prakash Chandra Sahu Department of Electrical Engineering, Silicon Institute ofTechnology, Sambalpur, Odisha, India

Sibasish Sahu ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sarita Samal School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Swetalina Sarangi Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Trailokya Nath Sasamal Department of Electronics and CommunicationEngineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana,India

Pranati Satapathy Department of Computer Science and Applications, UtkalUniversity, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Priyambada Satapathy ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Prashant Kumar Satpathy College of Engineering and Technology,Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Priya Ranjan Satpathy Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Harish Sharma TUV-SUD, Asia, Gurgaon, India

Lalita Sharma Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, India

Renu Sharma Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sachin Sharma Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Debabrata Singh Department of Computer Science & Information Technology,ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

Sayantan Sinha Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Karmila Soren Department of Instrumentation and Electronics Engineering,College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha,India

A. K. Srivastava Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ITER,Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Editors and Contributors xxxi

Dillip Kumar Subudhi Department of Computer Science & InformationTechnology, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Swain Department of Electrical Engineering, ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bhanja Kishor Swain ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

D. R. Swain Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering andTechnology, Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tripti Swarnkar Department of Computer Applications, ITER, Siksha OAnusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Yogesh Tatte Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, ThaparInstitute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India

Harpal Tiwari Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India

Sabita Tripathy ITER, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

G. Tulasichandra Sekhar Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Sri Sivani College of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Kanithi Vakula Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri SivaniCollege of Engineering, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, India

S. Vandana Department of Information Technology, Aditya Institute ofTechnology and Management (AITAM), Tekkali, K Kotturu, Andhra Pradesh,India

Kusum Verma Department of Electrical Engineering, Malaviya National Instituteof Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Praveen Kumar Yethirajula School of VLSI Design and Embedded System,National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India

xxxii Editors and Contributors