lecture on european concept of public financial management and its implementation

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EUROPEAN CONCEPT OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPELMENTATION Nataša Prah Ljubljana, 06. 06. 2013

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Page 1: Lecture on european concept of public financial management and its implementation

EUROPEAN CONCEPT OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND ITS

IMPELMENTATION

Nataša PrahLjubljana, 06. 06. 2013

Page 2: Lecture on european concept of public financial management and its implementation

INTRODUCTION

1. European Concept of Public Financial Management

2. Financial Management and Internal Control System in Slovenia

3. Internal Audit System in Slovenia

4. Role of CHU in Slovenia

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Slovenia

Area: 20,273 km2Population: around 2,000,000 Budget organizations: cca 2.400Internal auditors: ca. 71Internal audit services: ca. 44

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European Concept of PFM-PIFC

Three elements of PIfC Financial Management and

Control Systems Internal Auditing The Central Harmonization Unit

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

The three pillars of PIFCResponsibility of the highest management for the setting up of the appropriate and efficient system of FM/C

Functionally Independent Internal Audit Service

Central Body for Harmonization and Coordination of PIC

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

Managers of each Budget organization are accountable to:

– comply with laws and regulations,– economic, efficient, effective, transparent and

ethical performance,– protect the resources against loss and

misuse,– timely and reliable reporting.

They are responsible to define the mission and goals of the organization.

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

Decentralized system:Risk identificationRisk evaluation (impact, likelihood)Risk management (avoidance, transfer, acceptance, mitigation)Risk register

on the level of each Budget organization.Depending on the assessed risks: designing a suitable internal control system.

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

INTERNAL CONTROLS:

They don’t refer to financial and accounting matters only but to all processes, procedures and situationsEnable complete, timely and reliable reportingEnable compliance with laws and instructionsEnable economic, efficient and effective use of resourcesEnable protection of funds against fraud and negligenceEnable protection of goodwill, environment, equal opportunities

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Financial Management and Internal Control SystemMinistries

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Minister

Directorate 1 Directorate 2,… General Secretariat

Internal Audit Service

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Financial Management and Internal Control SystemMinistries

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General Secretariat

Legal Service

Personnel Service

Financial Service

Administrative and Investment Service

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

Managers should organize financial services to assure:Transparency, reliability and accuracy of all the

evidences of his/her resources,Prevent errors, fraud and misuse of resources,Secure financial operations,Continuously monitor financial operations,Assure ongoing information regarding incomes and

expenditures,Assure ongoing information regarding commitments and

spending rights on specific posts Analyze budget execution,Regularly report on budget execution.

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Financial Management and Internal Control System

Accounting system:Centralized in a special Directorate in the Ministry of

FinanceCentralized IT system For each ministry special team of accountantsCIPFA training for certified public accountantsProfessional training on voluntary basis, not required yet

(legal basis, influence on salaries,..)

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Internal Audit System - SLO

In-House IAS (obligation for the ministries)

Consortium IAS (recommended for smaller BO)

Buy-In of IA Services

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BOIAS

BO

BO

BOBO

IAS

BOChartered Auditors

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Internal Audit System - SLOINTERNAL AUDIT SERVICES:

Subordinated directly to management (In-house IAS)Internal Audit CharterCompliant with Guidelines for State Internal Auditing (Code of Ethics, IIA Standards)Free of executive tasksProviding assurance, consultingReporting to the management on detected weaknesses and giving recommendationsYearly Reporting to the management on FM/C and to the CHU

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Role of CHU in Slovenia

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Director(1)

Councel(2)

Secretariat(1)

Administrative services(3)

EAGGF Audit (7)

Cohesion and Structural Funds

Audit (11)

Budget Inspection

(6)

Public Internal Financial Control

(5)

A F C O S(1)

Director(1)

Counsel(1)

Secretariat(1)

Administrative services(3)

EAGGF Audit (9)

Cohesion and Structural Funds

Audit (21)

Budget Inspection

(6)

Public Internal Financial Control

(6)

A F C O S(1)

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Role of CHU in SloveniaMISSION:1.Taking care of professional development in the area of FM/C and IA2.Proposing systemic solution in the area of FM/C and IA

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Role of CHU in SloveniaACTIVITIES1.Drafting Guidelines on IA and FM/C2.Compliance Assessment with the guidelines & external quality assurance of IAS‘s3.Annual Report on PIFC4.Monitoring & Promotion of the implementation of the PIFC, Position Papers on FM/C Issues, Help Desk5.Organization of Training, Keeping the Register of SIA and VSIA

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IASMinistries

IASMunicipalities

IASInstitutions

Budget Supervision Office of the RSPIFC Sector

Help,Training

Guidelineson

State Internal Auditing(IIA Int. Standards)

Compliance Assessment

CertificateState internal Auditor

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Ministries Municipalities Institutions

Budget Supervision Office of the RSPIFC Sector

Help,TrainingDraft

Regulations

Draft Regulations

Guidelineson

InternalControls

Internal ControlsInternal Audit Risk RegistersObjectives Risks

Audit Trails

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Role of CHU in Slovenia

Annual Report on PIFC:A.SourcesB.Recipients

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IASMinistries

IASMunicipalities

IASInstitutions

Budget Supervision Office of the RSPIFC Sector

Copy of Annual IAS Report

Copy of Annual IAS Report BSO IAS

Questionnaire

BSO IAS Questionnaire

Red Line Report

Red Line Report

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Ministries Municipalities Institutions

Budget Supervision Office of the RSPIFC Sector

Annual Declaration on Internal Controls,Weaknesses and Improvements

(an obligatory component of the Business Report)

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Budget Supervision Office of the RS

BSO IAS Questionnaire

BSO IAS Questionnaire

Annual Declaration on

Internal Controls

Annual Declaration on

Internal Controls

BSO PIFC Sector Activity Report

BSO PIFC Sector Activity Report

Annual Report on PIFCAnnual Report on PIFC

Minister of Finance

Government

CopyCourt of Audit

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The end

QUESTIONS REMARKS COMMENTS

? Thank you very much for the attention

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