legal bases of philippine education system
DESCRIPTION
a talk on the 1987 constitution, batas pambansa bilang 232, other mandatesTRANSCRIPT
The 4 Dimensions of the
Legal Bases of Philippine Education
The Philippine Constitution of 1987
The Educational Decree 6-A
The Educational Act of 1982
The Educational Act of 1994
Philippine Constitution of 1987
Article XIV: Education, Science andTechnology, Arts, Culture and Sports
Quality education accessible to all. Sec. 1
Complete, adequate, and integrated relevant education. Sec. 2.1
FREE public education in the elementary and high school levels.
Elementary education is COMPULSORY for all children of school age. Sec. 2.2
Scholarship programs to deserving students especially to the underprivileged. Sec. 2.3
Non-formal, informal and indigenous learning systems . Sec. 2.4
Training in civics, vocational efficiency, and other skills to adults, the disabled, and out-of-school youth. Sec. 2.4
Study of VALUES. Sec. 3.2
Study of the CONSTITUTION. Sec. 3.1
PatriotismNationalism
Love of humanityRespect of human rights
Appreciation of the role of the national heroes Strengthen ethical and spiritual valuesMoral character and personal discipline
Critical and creative thinkingScientific and technological knowledge
Vocational efficiency
Optional religious instruction in public schools. Sec. 3.3
Supervision and regulation of all educational institutions by the State. Sec. 4.1
Control and administration of schools by Filipinos. Sec. 4.2
Exemption from taxes. Sec. 4.3,4
Local planning in the development of educational policies and programs. Sec. 5.1
Academic freedom in all institutions of higher learning. Sec. 5.2
Right of every citizen to select a profession or course of study. Sec. 5.3
Right of teachers to professional growth.
Non-teaching academic and non-academic personnel shall enjoy the protection of the State. Sec. 5.4
Assigning highest budget priority to education. Sec. 5.5
The national language of the Philippines is Filipino. Sec. 6
Priority to research and technology. Sec.10, 11, 12, 13
Filipino national culture based on unity in diversity. Sec. 14
Ensure equal access to cultural opportunities. Sec. 18.1
Support on researches and studies on the arts and culture. Sec. 18.2
Promote physical education. Sec.19
October is National Indigenous Month
GROUP ACTIVITY
The Constitution, Article 2, Section 17:
"The State shall give priority to education, science and technology, arts, culture and sports to foster patriotism and nationalism, accelerate social progress, and promote total human liberation and development."
Selected Ethnic Group Educational Assistance Program
Scholarship Programs
Study Now Pay Later Plan
State Scholarship for Science, Arts and Letters
Education Student Financial Assistance Program
Study Now, Pay Later
TESDA
RA 7722: Higher Education Act of 1994
created the Commission on Higher Education
RA 7796: An act creating the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority of 1994created TESDA
RA 9155: An act instituting a framework of governance for basic education, establishing authority and accountability.DECS renamed DepEd.
RA 4670: Magna Carta of 1966
A. Elementary Level BEED Graduate
PBET/LET Passer
B. Secondary Level
BSE/BSEd Graduate/Bachelor’s Degree
18 units in major subject/ 18 units of professional education
PBET/LET Passer
C. Secondary Vocational/Technical Courses Bachelor’s Degree in specialized field
18 units of professional education
D. College LevelMaster’s Degree
Education Act of 1982
BATAS PAMBANSA BILANG 232
Goals:
Accelerate economic development and social progress.
Maximum participation.
National unity, consciousness and values.
Innovations:
Establishing /upgrading non-formal training programs for out-of-school youths and unemployed.
Educational assistance program or the SNPL plan.
Educational assistance program or the SNPL plan.
Family planning in the curriculum.
National Textbook Project.
Master Teacher Plan.
Program for Decentralized Education Development (PRODED).
PRODED
Improvement in pupil achievement
Decrease in pupil drop-out rates
Improvement in physical facilities
Staff development
Non-formal education
Objectives:
Develop a national consciousness
Develop Filipino citizens
Equalize educational opportunities
Participate in economic development
Train manpower in the middle level
Develop high level professions
Strengthen the family
Educational planning and evaluation
Right
-a moral or legal entitlement to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way
Duty
-a moral or legal obligation; a responsibility-a task or action that someone is required to perform
Privilege
-a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group of people
G A M E
A R P S E T N
FFATS
MICDEACA
U D T E N S T
TNARRDIMSTAIO
O H L S O C
NAIRARBIL
U L I P P
CEOANCDINAMNOPLSNREE
EDUCATIONALCOMMUNITY
Interviews
Rights of
Students
Rights of Students in School
Relevant quality education. Sec. 9.1
Choose a field of study. Sec. 9.2
School guidance and counseling services. Sec. 9.3
Rights of Students in School
Access own school records. Sec. 9.4
Issuance of official documents within 30 days from request. Sec. 9.5
Rights of Students in School
Free expression of opinions and suggestions. Sec. 9.7
Publish a student newspaper and similar publications, and invite resource persons. Sec. 9.6
Rights of Students in School
Form, establish, join and participate in organizations and societies. Sec. 9.8
Free from involuntary contributions. Sec. 9.9
Duties/Responsibilities
of Students
Duties and Responsibilities of Students
Exert utmost effort to develop potentialities. Sec. 15.1
Uphold academic integrity. Sec. 15.2
Promote peace and tranquility. Sec. 15.3
Duties and Responsibilities of Students
Actively participate in civic affairs and promote general welfare. Sec. 15.4
Exercise rights responsibly. Sec. 15.5
Rights of
School Personnel
Rights of all School Personnel
Free legal service. Sec. 10.2
Free expression of opinions and suggestions, and to effective channels of communication. Sec. 10.1
Rights of all School Personnel
Establish, join and maintain organizations. Sec. 10.3
Free from involuntary contributions. Sec. 10.4
Privileges of
Teaching/Academic Staff
Special Rights and/or Privileges of Teaching/Academic Staff
Intellectual property. Sec. 11.2
Free from compulsory assignments not related to duties. Sec. 11.1
Special Rights and/or Privileges of Teaching/Academic Staff
Respect and protection. Sec. 11.3
Choose alternative career lines. Sec. 11.4
Teacher’s Obligations
Teacher’s Obligations
Perform duties in accordance with the philosophy, goals and objectives of the school. Sec. 16.1
Efficient and effective attainment of learning objectives. Sec. 16.2
Teacher’s Obligations
Regular reports on student’s performance. Sec. 16.3
Professional growth and behavior. Sec. 16.4
Teacher’s Obligations
Refrain from making unreasonable deductions in student’s scholastic rating. Sec. 16.5
Agent of constructive change. Sec. 16.6
Teacher’s Benefits
Teacher’s Benefits
Study Leave/Sabbatical Leave
Indefinite Leave
Maternity Leave
Vacation Leave with pay
1 range salary raise upon retirement
Teacher’s Privileges
Teacher’s Privileges
Academic Freedom
Free physical exam and medical treatment or hospitalization
Salary scale
Cost of living allowance
Additional compensation for service excess of 6 hours actual classroom teaching, hardship allowance and automatic retirement promotion
Obligations ofAcademic Non-Teaching
Personnel
Obligations of Academic Non-Teaching Personnel
Professional development. Sec.18.1
Assume, promote and maintain and atmosphere conducive to service and learning. Sec.18.2
Obligations of Academic Non-Teaching Personnel
Promote and maintain and atmosphere conducive to service and learning. Sec.18.3
Special Rightsof
School Administrator
Special Rights of School Administrator
Administrative discretion.
Respect and protection. Sec. 12
School Admistrators’Obligations
School Administrators’ Obligations
Perform duties in accordance with the philosophy, goals and objectives of the school. Sec. 17.1
Efficient and effective administration and management. Sec. 17.2
School Administrator’s Obligations
Healthy school atmosphere and relationship. Sec. 17.3
Professional behavior. Sec. 17.4
Performance reports. Sec. 17.4
School Administrator’s Obligations
Discipline school personnel. Sec. 17.3
Maintain records and submit reports to the DepEd. Sec. 17.4
Rights of
PARENTS
Rights of Parents
Organize a forum for discussion by by themselves and/or with teachers. Sec. 8.1
Access to any official record directly relating to his/her child.
Sec. 8.1
Duties of
PARENTS
Duties of Parents
Carry out educational objectives. Sec. 14.1
Obliged to enable children to obtain elementary education. Sec. 14.2
Cooperate with the school. Sec. 14.3
Rightsof
SCHOOLS
Rights of Schools
Governance. Sec. 18.1
Academic Freedom. Sec. 18.2
AIMSof
SCHOOLS
Aims of ALL Educational Institutions
Inculcate love of country
Teach duties of citizenship
Develop moral character and personal discipline
Develop scientific, technological and vocational efficiency