S0435 Lentz, Theodore F. (1888-1976) Papers, 1926-1983 565 Folders, 2 Tapes, 32 Microfilm Rolls

MICROFILM

This collection is available at The State Historical Society of Missouri. If you would like more information, please contact us at shsresearch@umsystem.edu.

The Character Research Association donated the Theodore F. Lentz papers to the Western Historical Manuscript Collection on November 19, 1980.

Ted Lentz was born in Platte County in northwest Missouri in 1888. He received a BA from Park College in Parkville, Missouri in 1914 and a Ph.D. in Psychology from Columbia University in 1925. In 1917 he had been drafted into the U.S. Army, where he served through 1919, achieving second lieutenant rank. Lentz attended graduate school at Columbia University in New York, where he developed an interest in character. He received a Ph.D. in Psychology from Columbia in 1925. During this period, he married DeVere Campbell. They had a son, John, in 1925 and a daughter, Particia, born in 1927. In 1925, Columbia University published Lentz's first work, Experimental Method for the Discovery and Development of Tests of Character.

Lentz served as a professor of Education at Washington University from 1924 to 1953. In 1930 he founded the Character Research Institute at the university, and in the mid-1930s began circulating questionaires and to measure conservative-to- radical political opinions, under a grant from the U.S. Department of Education. In 1945 the Character Research Institute changed its name to Character Research Association and began sponsoring an Attitude Research Laboratory. The lab changed its name to the Peace Research Laboratory in 1960. Lentz officially retired from full-time teaching at Washington University in 1948. During the last five years of his tenure there he devoted most of his time to developing to promoting peace research as a scientific discipline. Lentz became known as the father of peace research.

In 1955, Lentz published his seminal book, Towards A Science of Peace. In 1956 and 1957, Lentz gave statements concerning peace research before the U.S. House subcommittee on Arms and Disarmament. Also in 1957, Lentz divorced DeVere Campbell. The following years he married Enola Ledbetter, who died in 1976. His next major work, Towards A Technology of Peace, was published in 1972. That same year, Washington University established the Lentz International Peace Research Award. Lentz last book, Humatriotism, was published in 1976. Ted Lentz died December 14, 1976.

Bibliography:

An Experimental Method for the Discovery and Development of Tests of Character. New York: Teachers College, Columbia University, 1925.

"Relation of IQ to Size of Family." Journal of Educational Psychology Vol. 18: 486-496. October 1927-.

"Sex Differences in School Marks with Achievement Test Scores Constant." School and Society and Educational Review. Vol. 1: 536-542. January 1930.

"Character Research and Human Happiness." Religious Education. Vol. 25: 134-139. February 1930.

"Evaluation of Methods of Evaluating Test Items." With Hirshstein, Bertha and Finch, P.M. Journal of Educational Psychology. Vol. 23: 344-350. May 1932

"Humanitarianism and Science." With Lentz, DeVere Campbell. The Modern View. September 1932.

"Item Value and Test Reliability. " With Handy, Uvan. Journal of Educational Psychology. Vol. 25: 703-705. December 1934.

"Reliability of Opinionaire Technique Studied Intensively by the Retest Method."

Journal of Social Psychology. Vol. 5: 338-364. May 1934.

Conservatism-Radicalism Test and Manual. With staff. Character Research Institute, 1935.

Youth Expressionaire. With staff. Character Research Institute, 1936.

"Are Social Attitudes More Effectively Taught by Physical Science Teachers?" With DeWitt, P.D. Missouri Social Studies Bulletin. Vol. 5, No. 1. November 1937.

"Generality and Specificity of Conservatism-Radicalism." The Journal of Educational Psychology. Vol. 10: 81-93. 1939.

Item Synonymization: A Method for Determining the Total Meaning of Pencil-Paper Reactions. With Whitmer, Edith F. Psychometrika. Vol. 6, No. 2. April 1941.

Opinionaire Correlates of Specific Vocational Preferences. With Nickel, E.F. The Journal of Applied Psychology.

"Opinionaire Correlates of Vocational Preference Factors. II." With Nickel, E.F. The Journal of Applied Psychology. Vol. 25, No. 5: 514-523. October 1941.

"Democraticness, Autocraticness, and the Majority Point of View." The Journal of Psychology. Vol. 16: 3-12. 1943.

"Evidence for a Science of Recreational Guidance." Research Quarterly. October 1943.

"Personality Correlates of Alcoholic Beverage Consumption." Character and Personality, 12: 54-70. September 1943.

"Opinion Change in Time of War." With Nickel, E.F. and Lewis, T. The Journal of Psychology. Vol. 20: 147-156. May 1945.

Teachers Opinionaire on Democracy. Character Research Institute, 1945.

"The Contribution of Physical Education to the Prevention of World War III." With Louise Robison and Ruth Cornelius. Progressive Physical Educator. December 1947.

"Report on a Survey of Social Scientists Conducted by the Attitude Research Laboratory." Co-authored by Joan W. Lyon. International Journal of Opinion and Attitude Research. 1950. 4: 97-102.

"The Attitude of World Citizenship." Journal of Social Psychology, 1950, 32: 207-214. (A very brief form of this article also was published in American Psychologist.) 1946. 1 (7), 257.

All Together: A Manual of Cooperative Games. Co-authored by Ruth Cornelius. St. Louis: Character Research Association, 1950. Towards A Science of Peace: Turning Point in Human Destiny. New York: Bookman Associates. 1955.

"Public Opinion Research for Peace: A Review and Discussion." Journal of Conflict Resolution. 1960. 4: 234-242.

"Japan vs. USA: A Comparative Public Opinion Study." Journal of Peace Research, 1965. 2: 288-294.

"Factors of War/Peace Attitude." Co-authored by William Eckhardt. Peace Research Reviews. 1967. 1 (5): 1-102. Revised in 1971.

Towards A Technology Of Peace. St. Louis: Peace Research Laboratory, 1972.

Humatriotism: Human Interest in Peace and Survival. Co-authored by 12 international colleagues. St. Louis: Character Research Association. 1976.

SCOPE AND CONTENT

The Theodore F. Lentz papers document his professional career as a psychologist and a peace researcher. The bulk of the papers are from 1940- 1976. There are very few personal papers such as family correspondence, diaries, or photographs.

The Character Research Institute papers document Lentz's early research and methodology which he later used in his peace research. The Conservatism- Radicalism Opinionaire and the Youth Expressionaire are the prototypes for his later peace propositionaires and opinionaires. The bulk of the character research material is the C-R Opinionaire and the Youth Expressionaire files. Only originals of these tests were saved; duplicate tests, both blank and answered, were returned to the donor.

As Lentz switched to peace research after 1945 so did the Character Research Institute, which changed its name to the Character Research Association (CRA). The early

administrative records for the CRA are incomplete, although a daily journal kept from 1946- 1951 fills in most of the gaps. Lentz had a wide correspondence and most is substantive with discussion of ideas, problems, and methodology. Lentz's developing interest in peace research is well documented through opinionaires, platform statements, notes, and correspondence.

Of his three peace research books, Towards A Science of Peace has the most material, including original ideas, drafts, manuscripts, notes, publication correspondence, book promotion, book reviews, and foreword and annotations by Julian Huxley. His original idea for a book in 1948 can be traced through its first publication in 1955. There are a few book reviews and a topic outline for Towards A Technology of Peace. There are no manuscripts, notes, or correspondence. Humatriotism was co-authored with twelve other peace researchers. Correspondence on their portion of the book and biographical sketches of the co- authors are included.

Lentz's books influenced others and inspired several peace research centers around the world. Two of these, the Canadian Peace Research Institute and the Peace Centre in England, were founded by two individuals after reading TASOP. The growth of both centers is documented in the papers and especially in the correspondence between Lentz and Norman Alcock, Kenneth and Elise Boulding, Hannah and Alan Newcombe, Patrick Deighan, and Paul Smoker. Articles by these peace researchers were saved because of Lentz's direct influence on their ideas. The peace research files, along with Lentz's books, reveal how he developed his ideas. He wrote notes on 3 x 5 cards, scrap paper, and typing paper and these were found throughout the papers. Many were returned to the donor but a representative group of files was retained. With folder titles of "Monday, a.m.", "Thots", or "Cogitation", they show how Lentz started with an idea, later wrote about it to a friend, devised a propositionaire, and eventually included it in an article, book or speech. His notes give the impression of someone constantly thinking who wrote the process down so as not to forget. Some of the notes are very personal, in the nature of motivation, perhaps to convince him to continue his work.

Lentz had contact with a wide variety of people and organizations. His outreach to the community included radio talks, education courses, seminars, conferences and speeches. Many of these are found in the papers. This outreach promoted his ideas, the CRA and the Peace Research Laboratory and education. Lentz was a member, contributor, correspondent or on the mailing list of numerous pacifist and world government organizations. Sample brochures and correspondence were saved from 144 organizations to reflect the range of these groups. A list of organizations is at the beginning of the series.

Oral histories were done with two close friends of Lentz, Louise Robison, who lived with him and Enola, and Joy Guze, a student and lifelong friend. William ckhardt, a colleague and director of the Peace Research Laboratory after Lentz, also was interviewed. Questionnaires were sent to twelve friends and colleagues around the world for their assessment of Lentz's influence and contribution to peace research. The responses are included in the papers.

SERIES DESCRIPTION

SERIES 1: CHARACTER RESEARCH TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS, 1928-1947, FOLDERS 1-52

Tests, proposals, articles, notes. Arranged into three subseries: Conservatism- Radicalism opinionaire, arranged chronologically; Youth Expressionaire, arranged chronologically; Opinionaires, Tests and Measurements, arranged alphabetically.

SERIES 2: CHARACTER RESEARCH ASSOCIATION, 1934-1979, FOLDERS 53-74

Bylaws, charter, annual reports, minutes, newsletters, treasurer's reports, laboratory journal, correspondence, proposals, memberdirectory, notes. Arranged into three subseries: Administrative records, arranged by form; Laboratory Journal, arranged chronologically; and General Records, arranged by folder, chronologically.

SERIES 3: GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, 1958-1976, FOLDERS 76-198

Mail out records and correspondence: folders 76-147 arranged chronologically by year and alphabetically within each year; folders 148-198 arranged alphabetically by correspondent.

SERIES 4: CANADIAN PEACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, 1960-1976, FOLDERS 199- 214

Correspondence, newsletters, questionnaires, publications, articles. Arranged by form. Principal correspondents: Norman and Patricia Alcock, William Eckhardt, Alan and Hannah Newcombe.

SERIES 5: PEACE RESEARCH CENTER, LANCASTER, ENGLAND, 1959-1976, FOLDERS 215-227

Correspondence, newsletters, articles, brochures. Arranged by form. Principal correspondents: Patrick Deighan, Paul Smoker.

SERIES 6: PEACE RESEARCH LABORATORY, 1914, 1940-1979, FOLDERS 228-249

Constitution, bylaws, minutes, programs, seminars, funding, newsclippings, notes, correspondence, public relations, questionnaires, brochures, publications, speeches, articles. Arranged into six sub-series: Administrative, arranged by form; Correspondence, arranged by subject; Peace Education, arranged by subject; Publications, arranged by form; Speeches and Papers, arranged by form; Vietnam, arranged by local and national groups.

SERIES 7: PEACE RESEARCH, 1944-1976, FOLDERS 281-351

Questionnaires, opinionaires, propositionaires, notes, statements, proposals, interviews, writings/compositions, newsclippings, platforms. Arranged into four subseries: Peace Research, arranged chronologically; Opinionaires, Propositionaires, and Questionnaires, arranged by subject; TFL-ideas, notes, thoughts, arranged by subject chronologically; Peace Research Perspective, arranged by subject.

SERIES 8: SCRAPBOOKS, 1931-1976, VOLUME, 1, 2

Newsclippings, programs, photographs, pamphlets, arranged chronologically.

SERIES 9: PEACE ORGANIZATIONS, 1950-1976, FOLDERS 352-496 Correspondence and brochures. Arranged alphabetically by name of organization.

SERIES 10: LENTZ'S BOOKS AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS, 1946-1976, FOLDERS 497-555

Manuscripts, notes, correspondence, reviews, financial files, acknowledgements, testimonials, books. Arranged into four subseries: TASOP, arranged chronologically; TATOP, arranged by form; Humatriotism, arranged alphabetically by co-author; Other Publications, arranged chronologically.

SERIES 11: PHOTOGRAPHS, FOLDER 561

Eleven images.

SERIES 12: ORAL HISTORIES AND QUESTIONNAIRES, FOLDERS 562-565, T- 709, T-710

Interviews with Louise Robison, Joy Guze (T-710), and William Eckhardt (T-709). Responses to questionnaires on Lentz from Patricia Alcock, Patrick Deighan, Alan Newcombe, and William Wickersham.

FOLDER LIST

SERIES 1 - CHARACTER RESEARCH - TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS

A. Conservatism-Radicalism Opinionaire

BOX 1 (040829) 1. New Conservatism Study (E&F), 1931-1933 2. Conservatism - E&F Data, Form B 3. Conservatism - Correlations, 1933 4. Conservatism-Radicalism Opinionaire, 1935, 1946 5. Conservatism-Radicalism Opinionaire, Comments and News Items, 1935 6. "Generality and Specificity of Conservatism-Radicalism", 1938 7. Conservatism and Bernreuter, 1930s 8. Veteran's C-R Tests, 1947 9. C-R Opinionaire, Student Paper, 1943

B. Youth Expressionaire

10. Proposal for Youth Morale Study, 1935 11. Youth Expressionaire, 1936 12. Youth Expressionaire Test 13. Youth Expressionaire, Final Report, 1937 14. Youth Expressionaire, Retakes, 1942 15. Youth Expressionaire Differences 16. Youth Expressionaire Differences, A-C

17. Youth Expressionaire Differences, D-L 18. Youth Expressionaire Differences, M-R 19. Youth Expressionaire Differences, S-Z 20. Data Source Book, 1938 21. Battery Key Items 22. Codes and Keys C. Opinionaires, Tests, and Measurements 23. Boner's Quiz, 1940 24. Character Measurement Manual c.1928-1940 25. Cheating 26. Compatibility 27. A Proposal for an Objective Study of the Psychology of Cooperativeness, 1938-1939 28. Democracy Items

BOX 2 (040830) 29. Double View Classification Technique 30. Eudiameter 31. Happiness 32. Morale - class notes 33. Morale - Correspondence, 1940-1942 34. Opinionaire for Parents 35. Playground Director and Recreation Leadership, 1941-1942 36. Recreation 37. Miscellaneous Questionnaires, 1930s-1940s 38. Science of Art, 1947 39. Social Scientific Attitude Opinionaire 40. Social Science Opinionaire 41. Student Opinion Change Proposal, c.1945 42. Tolerance and Internationalism 43. Tolerance, notes, and articles by DeVere Lentz 44. "You Have A Trait", by DeVere Lentz, c.1928-1940

D. Articles and Reports

45. "Attitudes and Reading Interests", 1946 46. "Conversation as a Factor in College Education", 1933 47. "Democraticness, Autocraticness, and the Majority Point of View", 48. "Democraticness, Autocraticness, and the Majority Point of View", 1943 48a. "Item Synonymization: A Method for Determining the Total Meaning on Pencil-Paper Reactions", Lentz and Edith F. Whitmer 49. "The Place of Character Detection in Character Research" 50. St. Louis County Recreational Survey, by Mary Douglas, 1934 51. "Personage Admiration and Other Correlates of Conservatism-Radicalism, 1939 "Opinionaire Correlates of Specific Vocational Preferences", 1941 "Opinion Change in Time of War", 1945 52. Reports, Papers given at conventions, 1920s-1930s

SERIES 2 - CHARACTER RESEARCH ASSOCIATION

A. Administrative Records 53. Bylaws, charter 54. CRA - Why is it? What is it?, 1940s 55. Annual reports, 1947-1979 56. Annual meetings, 1949-1972 57. Board meetings, 1956-1976 58. CRA meetings, 1944-1976 59. Treasurer's reports, 1945-1966 60. CRA Donors 61. Board Member Directory, 1974-1975 62. Sustaining Members, 1943-1949 63. Newsletters, 1934-1948 64. "Peace News and Opinions", Newsletter

B. Laboratory Journal

65. 1946 66. 1946 67. 1947-1948 68. 1949-1951

C. General Records

69. Radio Talks, 1930s-1940s 70. Proposal for CRA Research Project, 1943-1947 71. Civilian Public Service Proposal, 1943 72. Democracy and Self-Government in Education, 1941 73. Transition to Peace Research

Box 3 (040833) 74. "Problems of Peace" Course, 1948 75. Einstein Correspondence, 1949

SERIES 3 - GENERAL CORRESPONDENCEROLL 7

76. Mail Out Record, 1968 77. Mail Out Record, 1969 78. Mail Out Record, 1970 79. Mail Out Record, 1971 80. Mail Out Record, 1972 81. Mail Out Record, 1973 82. Mail Out Record, 1974 83. Correspondence, 1958-1960 84. Correspondence, 1961 85. Correspondence, 1962 86. Correspondence, 1963 87. Correspondence, 1964-1965

88. Correspondence, 1968, A-B 89. Correspondence, 1968, C-E 90. Correspondence, 1968, F-H 91. Correspondence, 1968, I-K 92. Correspondence, 1968, L-M 93. Correspondence, 1968, N-P 94. Correspondence, 1968, Q-S 95. Correspondence, 1968, T-V 96. Correspondence, 1968, W-Z 97. Correspondence, 1972-1973 98. Correspondence, 1974, A-B 99. Correspondence, 1974, C 100. Correspondence, 1974, D-E 101. Correspondence, 1974, F 102. Correspondence, 1974, G 103. Correspondence, 1974, H 104. Correspondence, 1974, I-K 105. Correspondence, 1974, L 106. Correspondence, 1974, M 107. Correspondence, 1974, N 108. Correspondence, 1974, O-Q 109. Correspondence, 1974, R 110. Correspondence, 1974, S 111. Correspondence, 1974, T 112. Correspondence, 1974, U-V 113. Correspondence, 1974, W-Z 114. Correspondence, 1975, A-B 115. Correspondence, 1975, C 116. Correspondence, 1975, D 117. Correspondence, 1975, E 118. Correspondence, 1975, F 119. Correspondence, 1975, G-H 120. Correspondence, 1975, I-K 121. Correspondence, 1975, L 122. Correspondence, 1975, M 123. Correspondence, 1975, N-Q 124. Correspondence, 1975, R 125. Correspondence, 1975, S 126. Correspondence, 1975, T-V 127. Correspondence, 1975, W-Z 128. Correspondence, 1976, A

Box 4 (040977) 129. Correspondence, 1976, B 130. Correspondence, 1976, C 131. Correspondence, 1976, D 132. Correspondence, 1976, E 133. Correspondence, 1976, F

134. Correspondence, 1976, G 135. Correspondence, 1976, H 136. Correspondence, 1976, I-J 137. Correspondence, 1976, K 138. Correspondence, 1976, L 139. Correspondence, 1976, M 140. Correspondence, 1976, N 141. Correspondence, 1976, O 142. Correspondence, 1976, P-Q 143. Correspondence, 1976, R 144. Correspondence, 1976, S 145. Correspondence, 1976, T 146. Correspondence, 1976, U-V 147. Correspondence, 1976, W-Z 148. Correspondence, Anderson, Alfred 149. Correspondence, Arnold, Dwight 150. Correspondence, Barth, William 151. Correspondence, Boulding, Kenneth 152. Correspondence, Bryant, Alice Fran 153. Correspondence, Bryant, B. Elaine 154. Correspondence, Christensen, Ulf 155. Correspondence, Dasgupta, Sugata 156. Correspondence, Ferber, Fred 157. Correspondence, Frauenglass, Elli 158. Correspondence, Galtung, Johan 159. Correspondence, Gliddon, Reverdy 160. Correspondence, Glossop, Ronald 161. Correspondence, Gray, Lester 162. Correspondence, Griggs, Julian 163. Correspondence, Guze, Joy and Sam 164. Correspondence, Hillpern, E.P. 165. Correspondence, Hollmann, Cheryl 166. Correspondence, Holloban, Kathleen 167. Correspondence, Jacobs, Sidney 168. Correspondence, Krieger, David 169. Correspondence, Kuenzli, Al 170. Correspondence, Laucks, Irving 171. Correspondence, Mathews, J.A. 172. Correspondence, Moody, Frank and Paula 173. Correspondence, Moore, Stuart 174. Correspondence, Morgan, Walt 175. Correspondence, Morgan, Betty 176. Correspondence, Morse, Bradford 177. Correspondence, Nash, Vernon 178. Correspondence, Pickus, Bob 179. Correspondence, Pilant, Richard 180. Correspondence, Pilisuk, Marc 181. Correspondence, Pontzen, Theodore

182. Correspondence, Puri, J.N. 183. Correspondence, Radhakrishna 184. Correspondence, Reynolds, Earle 185. Correspondence, Rodgers, Dick 186. Correspondence, Roling, Bert 187. Correspondence, Schneider, Dorothy 188. Correspondence, Schulze, Lothar 189. Correspondence, Semmelmeyer, Carol 190. Correspondence, Shannon, Joe 191. Correspondence, Skewes-Cox, Bennett 192. Correspondence, Skrainka, Bob 193. Correspondence, Smorodin 194. Correspondence, St. John, Robert 195. Correspondence, Uldbjerg, Niels 196. Correspondence, Ward, Tom and Barbara 197. Correspondence, Wickersham, Bill 198. Correspondence, Williams, Mary

SERIES 4 - CANADIAN PEACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE

199. Canadian Peace Research Institute 200. Canadian Peace Research Institute, Peace Research 201. Canadian Peace Research Institute, Newsletter 202. Canadian Peace Research Institute, Questionnaires 203. Canadian Peace Research Institute, Correspondence, 1964-1974 204. Norman Alcock, Correspondence, 1960-1976 205. Norman Alcock, Articles

Box 5 (040978) 206. Alan and Hannah Newcombe, Correspondence 207. Alan Newcombe, Articles 208. Hannah Newcombe, Articles 209. William Eckhardt, Correspondence, 1963-1976 210. William Eckhardt, Towards A Science of Value 211. William Eckhardt, Towards A Science of Value 212. William Eckhardt, Towards A Science of Value 213. William Eckhardt, Towards A Science of Value 214. Canadian Peace Research Institute, Articles, Co-authored

SERIES 5 - PEACE RESEARCH CENTRE, LANCASTER, ENGLAND

215. Peace Knowledge Foundation 216. Peace Research Centre 217. "News and Views" 218. Peace Research Centre, Adult Education Course 219. Lentz Centre 220. Patrick Deighan, Correspondence, 1959-1972 221. Deighan, 1973-1976

222. Deighan, Articles 223. Deighan, "The Giant Leap" 224. Paul Smoker, Correspondence, 1961-1976 225. Paul Smoker, Articles, 1966-1967 226. Paul Smoker, Articles, 1968

BOX 6 (040979) 227. Paul Smoker, Articles, 1968-1972

SERIES 6 - PEACE RESEARCH LABORATORY

A. Administrative

228. Constitution and Bylaws, 1979 229. CRA Platform, 1962 230. Board Meetings, 1962-1976 231. Board Meetings, 1977-1979 232. Annual Meeting, 1976 233. TFL's Notes for Meetings 234. Work Folder, England, Summer, 1962 235. European Report, 1972 236. Conversation, Dick Parker, 1973 237. Peace Research Week, 1975 238. Lentz International Peace Research Award, 1972-1977 239. Program, Seminars 240. National Institute of Mental Health Proposal, 1975 241. Funding, Corporate Requests 242. Funding, Annual Letters 243. Geographical Mailing List 244. Public Relations 245. Newspaper Clippings 246. Radio Talks 247. Staff Work 248. Lentz's Retirement 249. Lentz, Biographical Information; Last Will and Testament, 1975, Memorial, 1977

B. Correspondence

250. Letters to the Editor, 1940s-1970s 251. Responses to Letters to the Editor, 1965, 1968 252. Important Correspondence 253. Huxley, Julian 254. Correspondence, 1945-1976

C. Peace Education

255. Primary and Secondary 256. Education Courses, 1940

257. Classroom Questionnaires 258. Peace Education Curriculum 259. Peace College Proposals, 1948-1970 260. American Freedom Summer Institute, 1965 261. Mark Twain Institute, 1965-1967 262. Peace Education Seminar, 1974 263. Peace Education Resources 264. Peace Education

D. Publications of the Peace Research Laboratory

265. Brochures 266. "PRL Brief" and CRA Communicator 267. "Peace News and Opinions", 1957-1958 268. Prioritas, 1976-1979

E. Speeches and Papers

269. Reports on Talks, 1930s-1940s 270. Speeches, 1946-1975 271. Articles, Potential Ideas 272. TFL, Composings 273. TFL, Writings, Unpublished 274. TFL, Reviews of other Books 275. "The Scarred Hero of the Dark Continent", 1914

BOX 7 (040980) 276. "Attitudinal Aspects of the Atomic Crisis", 1946 277. "Morale for Peace", 1949; "Nature and Genetic Aspects Corporate Purpose", 1950 278. "The Attitudes of World Citizenship", 1950

F. Vietnam

279. Vietnam, St. Louis Literature 280. Vietnam, National Circulars

SERIES 7 - PEACE RESEARCH

Early Peace Research, 1944-1953

281. Development of Science for Peace, 1953-1966 282. Peace Research, 1956-1976 283. TFL Statement before the Senate Subcommittee - Control and Reduction of Armaments, 1956 284. United Nations, 1959 285. Polygraph Proposal, 1962 286. Interviewing for Peace Manual, Notes, interviews, 1962-1963 287. Big Question Survey, 1965

288. Dialog for Peace, 1968-1969 289. Peacology Notes 290. PRII 291. Scientific Humanism 292. SPIRE

B. Opinionaires, Propositionaires, Questionnaires

293. List of Propositionaires 294. Opinionaires, Propositionaires, Questionnaires, 1943-1968 295. Opinionaires, Propositionaires, Questionnaires, 1969-1976 296. Opinionaires, Propositionaires, Questionnaires, undated 297. Enola's Propositions, 1946 298. Attitude Research Propositions, 1957-1968 299. Peace Research Attitude Studies (PRAS, PRA, PSAS, PSA) 300. Questionnaires from others 301. Future 302. Futaire

BOX 8 (040981)

C. TFL - Ideas, Notes, Thoughts

303. Notes/Thoughts 304. Thot Folder, Misc., Pre-Prop 305. TL Pieces 306. Ted - Thots Started 307. Think Tank for Peace 308. TL Loose Ends, 1967 309. Current Quotes 310. Notes to Self 311. Glocietal Medicine 312. Internal Dialogue 313. SPRF USA 314. SPRL, 1962 315. TL Ideas, 1962 316. Composition, 1963 317. Composition, 1962 318. TL's R&P, 1966 319. Daily and Psy of P, PRP, Inox 320. PRL Whitmer, 1967 321. TL's Personal Propositions 322. Monday, a.m. 323. Cognitive folder, December, 1967 324. Thots in general 325. Scattered Notes

D. Peace Research Perspective (PRP)

326. Cogitation and Composition 327. Criteria for Peace Research, 1958-1959 328. Criteria (working folder) 329. "Defining the Problem of Peace", 1961 330. General Cogitation and Construction and/or T. L. Theory, 1955-1963 331. Peace (and Peace Research) Propositionaire, 1959 332. Peace Relevant Research, 1959 333. Peace Research Proposal, March, 1959 334. Peace Study Direction Hypothesis and PSAS, 1956 335. Platform Source Sheets, 1956-1961 336. Platform (most advanced), 1959-1960 337. Peace Research Proposal (PRP), 1959 338. PRP, 1960 339. PRP, 1962 341. PRP, 1962-1964 342. PRP, 1963-1965 343. PRP, 1964-1968 344. PRP, 1966 345. PRP, Newsclippings, 1961-1968 346. PRP, Notes on Articles 347. PRP, Reaction and Notes 348. PRP, Unfiled 349. Review, Research for Peace, John Paul, March, 1963 350. TL Platform, personal and impersonal, 1953-1961 351. "Towards a Peace Research Perspective", 1960

SERIES 8 - SCRAPBOOKS

Volume 1, 1932-1974 Volume 2, 1956-1976

SERIES 9 - PEACE ORGANIZATIONS

Theodore Lentz maintained contact with the following organizations. Correspondence and descriptive brochures were retained, but other reference material and organization newsletters were not microfilmed.

352. Academy for Educational Development 353. Academy of World Studies 354. Alternative 355. American Association for the United Nations 356. No folder 357. American Defense Preparation Committee 358. American Friends Service Committee 359. American Humanist Association 360. American Psychological Association 361. Amnesty International 362. Another Mother for Peace 363. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency

364. Bethany College: Conference on Peace Technology, April 1973 365. Canadian Peace Research Institute 366. Center for Conflict Resolution 367. Center for Peace Studies at the University of Akron 368. Center for Research on Conflict Resolution 369. Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions 370. Center for the Study of Teaching About Peace and War 371. Center for the Study of the Causes of War and Conditions for Peace 372. Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors 373. Christian Peace Conference

BOX 9 (041164) 374. Clergy Concerned About Vietnam 375. Coalition for International Cooperation and Peace 376. Committee for Non-Violent Action 377. Communication Group on Conscription and Amnesty 378. Conference on Peace Research in History 379. Congress of Scientists on Survival 380. Cooperative Cross-Cultural Study of Ethnocentrism 381. Council for a Department of Peace 382. Czechoslovak Committee of Defenders of Peace 383. Danforth Foundation 384. Emergency Committee for World Government 385. Ethical Society 386. Euthanasia Education Council 387. Fellowship of Reconciliation 388. Friends Committee on National Legislation 389. Friends World College 390. Fund for Peace (formerly Fund for Education in World Order) 391. Fund for Survival 392. German Democratic Republic 393. Greenpeace Foundation of New Zealand 394. Grindstone Island 395. Help Avoid Nuclear Disaster 396. Hiroshima Institute of Peace Science 397. Hiroshima Related Material 398. Hogg Foundation 399. Institute for Education in Peace and Justice 400. Institute for International Order 401. Institute for International Policy 402. Institute for Mediation and Conflict Resolution 403. Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution 404. Institute for Social Research 405. Institute for the Study of Rational Behavior 406. Institute for World Order 407. International Association of Educators for World Peace 408. International Association for Federal Union 409. International Confederation for Disarmament and Peace

410. International Council of Psychologists 411. International Institute for Peace 412. International Newsletter on Peace Research 413. International Office, Washington University 414. International Peace Academy 415. International Peace Bureau 416. International Peace Research Association 417. International Peace Research Institute, Oslo 418. International Studies Association 419. International Summer School and Work Camp on Peace Research 420. Interracial Action Institute 421. Journal of Peace Research 422. Lembaran Persuadaraan 423. Little Free Press 424. Medical Association for the Prevention of War 425. Missouri Peace Studies Institute 426. Mondcivitan Republic (Commonwealth of World Citizens) 427. National Peace Academy 428. New York Committee for a General Strike for Peace 429. New York Peace Information Center 430. Northern Friends' Peace Board 431. Pacifist Research Bureau 432. Pakistan Peace Center 433. Palma Ceia Methodist Church 434. Pax Christi 435. Peace Act Advisory Council 436. Peace and Conflict Research Programme 437. Peace Digest 438. Peace Information Center 439. Peace News 440. Peace Race Committee 441. Peace Research Center 442. Peace Research and Education Project 443. Peace Research Group of Des Moines 444. Peace Science Society 445. Peace Study Institute 446. Peace Studies Institute, Manchester College 447. Pendle Hill 448. Pennies for Peace 449. PHP, Japanese Journal 450. Planetary Citizen Registry 451. Political World Union 452. Post War World Council 453. Promoting Enduring Peace 454. Research Exchange for the Prevention of War 455. St. Louis Peace Council Newsletter 456. St. Louis Organization for Peace Research, Education and Development (SOPRED) 457. St. Louis Union Trust Company

458. SANE 459. SCOPE 460. Scotforth Survey Reception Centre 461. Senior Peace Builders, Inc. 462. Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues 463. Society for Social Responsibility in Science 464. Society for the Study of Social Problems 465. Spanish Refugee Aid, Inc. 466. Stanley Foundation 467. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute 468. Student Forum on International Order and World Peace 469. Swarthmore Peace Collection 470. Thomas Jefferson Research Center 471. UM - St. Louis 472. United Nations 473. United Nations Association 474. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 475. United Nations Institute for Training and Research 476. Universities and the Quest for Peace 477. Universities Committee on the Problems of War and Peace 478. Voters for Peace 479. War Resisters League 480. Washington Peace Center 481. Women's International League for Peace and Freedom 482. World Association of World Federalists 483. World Authority Now 484. World Citizen 485. World Citizen League 486. World Community Center 487. World Constitution and Parliament Association 488. World Fellowship of Faiths 489. World Future Society 490. World Goodwill 491. World Peace Council 492. World Peace Exposition and Academy 493. World Peace News 494. World Peace Tax Fund 495. World Peace Through World Law 496. World Without War Council

SERIES 10 - LENTZ'S BOOKS AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS (TFL)

A. Towards A Science of Peace (TASOP)

497. Pre-TASOP - Not used but valuable 498. Pre-1948, Chapter 2 499. Purpose of the Book - 1946, 1949 500. Outline of Book - 1949, 1951

501. Morale for Peace, Notes, 1949 502. Morale for Peace, Notes, 1949 503. Three Level Questions on Peace Morale 504. Peace Morale, 1949 505. Morale for Peace, Chapter V-C

BOX 10 (041165) 506. Set of Chapters, C 507. Intercommunication and Interaction, 1948-1950 508. Intercommunication, 1950 509. Propositions Relevant to Chapter 4, 1952 510. TASOP Manuscript, Julian Huxley's Annotations, 1952 511. Foreword Promotion, 1952-1953 512. Huxley, Julian, Foreword and Correspondence, 1953-1960 513. Chapter II - Culture Out of Balance, 1954 514. TASOP - Pre-Publication Edition 515. Reactions to TASOP, 1950-1960 516. TASOP - Promotion, 1952-1953 517. TASOP - Publication Correspondence, 1952-1956 518. TFL's notes on, 1953-1955 519. Permissions to Quote, 1954 520. Publicity, 1954-1957 521. Halycon Press, 1954-1958, 1960 522. True-False Tests, 1955 523. Book Reviews, 1955-1964 524. Bookman Associates, 1955-1969 525. $4000 Invitation Letters, 1955, 1961 526. Circulation, 1955, 1961-1963 527. Printing Costs, 1956-1961 528. Syllabus and Index, 1959 529. Second Printing - Preface and Postscript, 1961 530. Library Acknowledgements, 1962 531. Library Acknowledgements, 1962 532. Autographs for Friends' copies 533. Book Reports 534. Spanish Translation, 1964-1965 535. German Translation, Chapter 1, 1953-1954 536. Towards A Science of Peace, third edition, 1970

B. Towards A Technology of Peace

537. Outline, Topics 538. Reviews, Other Publicity 539. Testimonials 540. Towards A Technology of Peace, 1972

C. Humatriotism

541. Outline, General Correspondence 542. Biographical Sketches of Co-authors 543. Boulding, Elise

BOX 11 (041166) 544. Law, David A. 545. Marin, Gerardo 546. Mushkat, Marion 547. Pickett, Harry 548. Rapoport, Anatol 549. Simon, Leslie, 1968-1972 550. Simon, Leslie, 1973- 551. Simon Writing 552. Umeorah, Amaechi 553. Weeks, Dudley 554. Humatriotism, Human Interest in Peace and Survival, 1976 555. TFL Bibliography, Published Articles, 1927-1960 556. Kelman, Herbert, Correspondence and writings 557. Krieger, David, Writings 558. Morgan, Walt, Correspondence and writings 559. Wickersham, William, Writings 560. General File

SERIES 11 - PHOTOGRAPHS

561. Photographs

SERIES 12 - ORAL HISTORIES AND QUESTIONNAIRES

562. Alcock, Patricia 563. Deighan, Patrick 564. Newcombe, Alan *Restricted 565. Wickersham, William 566. Eckhardt, William, Peace Research Lab, 1980-1982 567. Second General Conference of IPRA, 1967 568. Tallberg, Sweden, 6/67

T-709. Eckhardt, William T-710. Guze, Joy and Robison, Louise

LENTZ, THEODORE F. ADDENDA, 1931-1981

SERIES 1 - ATTITUDE RESEARCH LABORATORY

569. "A Manual of Cooperative Games", 1950 SERIES 2 - WILLIAM ECKHARDT, PAPERS, 1965-1982

570. 1965-1979

571. 1980 572. 1981-1982

SERIES 3 - LENTZ INTERNATIONAL PEACE RESEARCH AWARD

FOLDER. 573. Limits to Growth and Future of Humankind Seminar, 1975

SERIES 4 - THE LENTZ MEMORIAL FUND

FOLDER 574. Lentz Memorial Fund, 1976

SERIES 5 - MASTERS ESSAYS SUBMITTED TO THE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

575. "Conservatism and Radicalism Among High School Students" by Blanche Clarke Williams, June 1931. 576. "The Specificity of Conservatism" by Lillian M. Cromer, June 1932.

BOX 12 577. "An Investigation of Opinion Change Among High School Graduates" by Charles Helfesrieder, Jr., February 1945. 578. "Classroom Democracy--Functionally Defined and Measured" by Mary B. Dalton, June 1949.

MICROFILM ROLLS 1-32

Introductory Roll Roll 1: folders 1-15 Roll 2: folders 16-17 Roll 3: folders 18-20 Roll 4: folders 21-42 Roll 5: folders 43-58 Roll 6: folders 59-75 Roll 7: folders 76-98 Roll 8: folders 99-122 Roll 9: folders 123-150 Roll 10: folders 151-176 Roll 11: folders 177-198 Roll 12: folders 199-209 Roll 13: folders 210-212 Roll 14: folders 213-214 Roll 15: folders 215-221 Roll 16: folders 222-226 Roll 17: folders 227-249 Roll 18: folders 250-265 Roll 19: folders 266-280 Roll 20: folders 281-289 Roll 21: folders 290-300 Roll 22: folders 301-324 Roll 23: folders 325-345 Roll 24: folders 346-380 Roll 25: folders 381-420

Roll 26: folders 421-471 Roll 27: folders 472-506 Roll 28: folders 507-515 Roll 29: folders 516-529 Roll 30: folders 530-547 Roll 31: folders 548-557 Roll 32: folders 558-Volume 2 INDEX

Alcock, Norman, f. 199-205, 214, 238, 562 Anderson, Alfred, f. 148, 254 Arnold, Dwight, f. 149 Attitude Research Laboratory, f. 53-82, 281 Barth, William, f. 366 Barauch, Bernard, f. 252 Boulding, Elise, f. 543 Boulding, Kenneth, f. 151, 238, 254 Bryant, Alice Franklin, f. 152, 254 Bryant, B. Elaine, f. 153 Bundy, McGeorge, f. 279 Calloway, Ernest, f. 99 Canadian Peace Research Institute, f. 199-214, 365 Character Research Association, f. 53-82 Character Research Institute, f. 1-52, 63, 70, 71 Character Traits, f. 24-34, 42-44, 69 Chase, Stuart, f. 252 Christensen, Ulf, f. 154, 254 Conscientious Objectors, f. 71 Conservatism-Radicalism Opinionaire, f. 1-9 Cousins, Norman, f. 115, 252

Danforth Foundation, f. 383 Dasgupta, Sugata, f. 89, 155 David., Julia, f. 89 Deighan, Patrick, f. 220-223, 254, 563 Douglas, William 0. f. 515 Eagleton, Thomas, f. 100, 117 Eckhardt, William, f. 209-214, 254, 443, 566, T. 709 Education, f. 1-52, 72, 74, 255-264 Einstein, Albert, f. 75 Ethical Society, St. Louis Missouri, f. 385 Fellowship of Reconciliation, f. 89, 387 Ferber, Fred,, f. 156 Frauenglass, Elliott, f. 157 Fulbright, J.W., f. 515 Galtung, Johan, f. 158, 238, 404, 563 Gliddon, Reverdy, f. 159 Glossop, Ronald, f. 160, 254 Griggs, Julian, f. 162 Guze, Joy, f. 163, T. 710 Hennings, Thomas, f. 515 Hillpern, E.P. f. 164 Hollman, Cheryl, f. 165 Hoops, Walter, f. 526 Humatriotism, f. 541-554 Humphrey, Hubert, f. 279 Huxley, Julian, f. 253, 510-512 Institute for Peace and Justice, f. l06l 151, 238, 399 Jacobs, Sidney, f. 167 Ke-Iman, Herbert, f. 556 Krieger, David, f. 557 Kuenzl, Al, f. 169 Laucks, Irving, f. 170, 254 Law, David A., f. 544 Leguey-Feilleau, Jean-Robert, f. 230, 231 Lentz 'Centre, Lancaster, England, f. 219 Lentz International Peace Research Award, f. 231, 238 Lentz, Enola, f. 298 Lentz, Theodore F., f. 1-560 Lewis, Tedford, f. 230, 231 Marin, Gerardo, f. 545 Mathews, J.A., f. 171 Meluhan, Marshall, f. 106 Missouri Peace Studies Institute, f. 425 Mitra, Arun, f. 230, 231, 238 Montagu, Ashley, f. 515 Moody, Frank W., f. 172 Moore, Stuart, f. 173 Morgan, Betty, f. 175, 230

Morgan, Walt, f. 174, 558, 230, 286 Morse, Bradford, f. 176 Nash, Vernon, f. 177 Mushkat, Marion, f. 546 Mumford, Lewis, f. 252 Myrdal, Alva, f. 252 National Youth Administration, f. 10 Newcombe, Alan, f. 199-203, 206, 207, 214, 564 Newcombe, Hannah, f. 206, 208, 214 Parker, Dick,, f. 230, 231, 236 Pauling, Linus, f. 83 Peace Information Center, f. 438 Peace/Pacifism, f. 53-56o "Peace News and Opinions", f. 64, 267 Peace Organizations, f. 352-496 Peace Research, f. 281-351 Peace Research Centre, Lancaster, England, f. 215-227 Peace Research Laboratory, St. Louis, Missouri, f. 228-280, 566 Peace Research Perspective, f. 327-351 Peace Study Institute, St. Louis, Missouri, f. 445 Pickett, Harry, f. 547 Pilant, Richard, f. 179 Pilisuk, Marc, f. 180 Pontzen, Theodore, f. 181, 254 Prioritas, f. 268 Psychology, f. 1-52 Puri, J.N., f. 182 Radhakrishna, f. 183 Rapoport, Anatol, f. 548 Recreation 51 f. 35, 36, 50, 52 Reynolds, Earle, f. 184 Rodgers, Dick, f. 185 Robison, Louise, f. 230, 2319 T. 710 Riling, Bert, f. 186, 238 Roosevelt, Eleanor, f. 252, 511 St. Louis County Recreational Survey, 1934 by Mary Douglas, f. 50 St. Louis Organizational for Peace Research, Education, and Development, f. 456 St. Louis Peace Council Newsletter, f. 455 St. Louis Vietnam Committee, 70 Schneider, Dorothy, f. 187 Schulze, Lothar, f. 188 Semmelmeyer, Carol, f. 189 Shannon, Joe, f. 190 Simon, Leslie, f. 94!0 110, 549-551 Skewes-Cox, Bennett, f. 191, 254 Skinner, B.F., f. 86 Skrainka, Bob, f. 192 Smoker, Paul, f. 224-227

Sullivan, Lenore K., f. 85 Symington, Stuart, f. 254 Tests and Measurements, f. 1-52, 294-303 Thomas, Norman, f. 515 Toffler, Alvin, f. 145 Towards A Science of Peace, f. 497-536 Towards A Technology of Peace, f. 537-540 Uldbjerg, Niels, f. 195 Umeorah,l Amaechi, f. 552 United Nations, f. 285, 472, 474, 475 United Nations Association, f. 473 Vietnam, f. 279-280 Ward, Tom and Barbara, f. 196, 254 Weeks, Dudley, f. 230, 231, 268, 553 Wickersham, William, f. 197, 2541, 289, 559, 565 Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, f. 481 Works Progress Administration (WPA), f. 13 World Community Center, f. 486 World Federalist Association of Greater St. Louis, f. 160, 482 Youth, f. 10-22 Youth Expressionaire, f. 10-22