leona heights sulfur mine cleanup€¦ · leona heights sulfur mine . 19 . remedial design...
TRANSCRIPT
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Leona Heights Sulfur Mine Cleanup
Lindsay Whalin, MS, PG Engineering Geologist San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board
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SITE DESCRIPTION
Leona Heights Sulfur Mine 2
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Site Description 3
Oakland Hills
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Site Description
Mine Tailing Piles
McDonell
Ave. Leona St.
4
pyrite mined
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Site Description 5
Leona Creek runs through the site
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Upper Tailings Pile 6
Discharge of solid mining waste
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Lower Tailings Pile 7
Discharge of solid mining waste
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Acid Mine Drainage 8
Sulfuric acid produced on contact of mining waste with water
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Leona Creek 9
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Evidence of Ongoing Discharge: Acid Mine Drainage
pH As Ni Pb Zn Cd Cu Hg
Leona Creek
5
to 1.5
4
to 1,800
7
to 230
<2
to 110
2,400
to 14,500
7
to 57
5
to 34,000
<0.2
to 27
Water Quality Objectives
6.5 to
8.5
150
52
2.5
120
0.25
9
0.0025
Concentration Range (µg/L)
WET SEASON
DRY SEASON
10
10xWQO* 100xWQO 10,000xWQO
* WQO = water quality objective to protect human and aquatic habitat health
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November 2012 April 2013
Evidence of Ongoing Discharge: Tailings 11
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Dry Season – Baseline AMD
Bedrock
Sulfur Tailings + Groundwater = AMD
Groundwater
12
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Wet Season – Maximum AMD
Bedrock
Groundwater
Sulfur Tailings + Groundwater + Stormwater = Max AMD
13
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Approved Remedial/Restoration Design: Isolate Tailings from Groundwater
Bedrock
Groundwater
14
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Bedrock
15
Approved Remedial/Restoration Design: Isolate Tailings from Surface Water
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PERMITTING
Leona Heights Sulfur Mine 16
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Permitting 17
City of Oakland Mitigated Negative Declaration
(CEQA) Creek Protection Permit Grading Permit Tree Protection Permit Temporary Traffic Control Plan Erosion Control Plan Construction Management Plan Alternative Materials and
Methods Wet season construction
Alameda County Well Destruction Permit
Army Corps of Engineers Clean Water Act Section 404
(Nationwide Permit)
San Francisco Bay Water Board Remedial Design/Construction
Plan Approval Monitoring and Maintenance
Plan 401 Water Quality Certification Storm Water Pollution
Prevention Plan
California Department of Fish and Wildlife Streambed Alteration
Agreement Incidental Take Permit
(Alameda Whipsnake)
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Permitting 18
City of Oakland saves ~ 85 Oak Trees
Image courtesy of E2C Remediation
Original design footprint Revised design footprint
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REMEDY & RESTORATION DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
Leona Heights Sulfur Mine 19
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Remedial Design Construction 20
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Grading of tailings, preparation for slope and cap
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Remedial Design Construction 21
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Slope reinforcement (Geogrid) layer installation
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Remedial Design Construction 22
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Slope construction and liner installation, terraces for stability
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Remedial Design Construction 23
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Next terrace constructed, topsoil over exposed liner
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Restoration Design Construction 24
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Creek reconstruction, armoring rock placement
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Restoration Design Construction 25
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
Creek step-pools sedimenting in Slopes hydroseeded with natives
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PROJECT STATUS
Leona Heights Sulfur Mine 26
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Pre-Construction Post-Construction
It’s Done! - Upper Pile 27
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
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Pre-Construction Post-Construction
It’s Done! - Lower Pile 28
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
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Pre-Construction Post-Construction
It’s Done! - McDonell View 29
Images courtesy of E2C Remediation
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NEXT STEPS
Leona Heights Sulfur Mine 30
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Deed Restriction
Due 180 Days after construction completion√ (completed 9/15)
Monitoring and Maintenance (in progress w/ permitting agencies)
Post construction finishing touches Slope stability Creek stability Native vegetation Post earthquake inspections Post large rain event inspections Water quality improvement
What comes next… 31
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It took a village…
City of Oakland – Darin Ranelletti, Rebecca Tuden, Ed Manasse, Bill Quesada, Dave Mog, & Lesley Estes, David Harlan…
CDFW – Marcia Grefsrud, Annee Ferranti, & Craig Weightman USACE – Greg Brown Project Design Team: E2C Remediation (especially Phil Goalwin and Aiguo Xu),
Environmental, Olberding Environmental, LSA Associates
32