CH 22 ALCOHOLLesson 1: Choosing to be Alcohol

FREE

Facts about Alcohol

Ethanol- the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages Powerful, addictive drug Produced synthetically or naturally

Fermentation- chemical action of yeast on sugar

Different types of alcohol Liquors, beer, wine

Immediate Effects of Alcohol

At first there may be a “buzz” or “rush” Masks what alcohol really does to the body

Alcohol=depressant Drug that slows the central nervous system

Slows reaction time, impair vision Affects decision making and judgement

Intoxication

The state at which the body is poisoned by alcohol or another substance

A person’s physical and mental control is reduced

Amount of alcohol that leads to intoxication varies from person to person

Factors that Influence Alcohol Use

Peer Pressure Want to be “cool”, fit in

Family Do parents drink? Discourage drinking?

Media Messages Make alcohol use seem exciting and cool

Alcohol in Unsafe Situations

The Law Illegal under 21

Alcohol, Violence, Sexual Activity Victims or perpetrator of violent crimes Alcohol and sex=dangerous mix

Alcohol Abuse Excessive use of alcohol

Being Alcohol Free

Maintain a healthy body Protects from organ damage, decrease chance

of injury Make responsible decisions

Smart choices Avoid Risky behaviors

Reduce risk of drinking and driving, violence, and sexual activity

Avoid Illegal Activities Avoid arrest and legal problems