lesson 1 – the past tense (das perfekt) describing what you did in the past when you refer to...
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Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt)
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Describing what you did in the past
When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense. In
German the past tense is called das Perfekt
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The Perfect Tense is made up of 2 parts
Most verbs take the conjugated form of ‘haben’ (to have) + Past Participle – the bit at the END of the sentence!!!! Ich habe….gespielt (I played)
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Unterstreiche die Verben!
1.Ich habe gestern Musik gehört.
2.Letzte Woche haben wir Fußball gespielt.
3.Gestern Abend hat meine Mutter eine Suppe gekocht.
4.Hast du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht?
5.Meine Großeltern haben letzten Samstag ein neues Haus gekauft.
6.Ich habe nach der Schule Ballett getanzt.
Wo ist Verb Nummer 2? Am Beginn oder am Ende?What do all the past participles (the verb at the end of the sentence) have in common?
1.Ich habe gestern Musik gehört.
2.Letzte Woche haben wir Fußball gespielt.
3.Gestern Abend hat meine Mutter eine Suppe gekocht.
4.Hast du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht?
5.Meine Großeltern haben letzten Samstag ein neues Haus gekauft.
6.Ich habe nach der Schule Ballett getanzt.
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Was hast du
gestern gemacht?What did you do yesterday?
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• Ich habe•du hast•er hat•sie hat•wir haben• ihr habt•sie haben
I
you
he
she
we
they
have
have
has
has
have
haveyou (plural – informal)
have
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How do you form this ‘Past Participle?
• Take the infinitive, e.g.
• Take away the ‘en’ ending
• Insert ‘ge’ and ‘t’
• That’s it for REGULAR VERBS! EASY!!
spielen
spiel
gespielt
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Ich habe am Computer gespielt
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Ich habe Fußball gespielt
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Ich habe meine Hausaufgaben
gemacht
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Ich habe nichts gemacht
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Ich habe Musik gehört
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Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt
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Ich habe Ballett getanzt
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Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht
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Gap£12,99
Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft
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Gap£12,99
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Ich habe am Computer gespielt.
Ich habe Fußball gespielt.
Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.
Ich habe nichts gemacht.
Ich habe Musik gehört.
Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.
Ich habe Ballett getanzt.
Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.
Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.
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Gap£12,99
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Ich habe am Computer gespielt.
Ich habe Fußball gespielt.
Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.
Ich habe nichts gemacht.
Ich habe Musik gehört.
Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.
Ich habe Ballett getanzt.
Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.
Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.
Welche Nummer ist das? Sag den Satz und die Nummer. Beispiel:
Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt – das ist Nummer 6!
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Gap£12,99
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
A B C D E F G H I
8 2 6 7 1 5 4 9 3
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Gap£12,99
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Ich habe am Computer gespielt.
Ich habe Fußball gespielt.
Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.
Ich habe nichts Besonderes gemacht.
Ich habe Musik gehört.
Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.
Ich habe Ballett getanzt.
Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.
Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.
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Tanzstunde
gehabthabe
Ich
eine
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Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt
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am Computer
gespielt
habe
Ich
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Ich habe am Computer gehabt
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Fußball
gespielthabe
Ich
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Ich habe am Computer gehabt
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Hausaufgaben
gemachthabe
Ich
meine
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Ich habe meine Hausaufgaben gemacht
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Abendessen
gekocht
habeIch das
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Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht
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Pullover
gekauft
habeIch
einen
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Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft
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Ballett
getanzthabe
Ich
mit meiner Freundin
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Ich habe mit meiner Freundin getanztBallett mit meiner Freundin
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Musik
gehörthabe
Ich
in meinem Zimmer
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Ich habe mit meiner Freundin gehörtMusikin meinem Zimmer