let the people speak

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar 1 Steve Mulder Let the People Speak How users are changing the Web

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The Web has always been about people, but in a Web 2.0 world, this is taking on new meaning. Giving your users more control and influence over your site unveils a whole new set of opportunities — and a whole new set of challenges. How are user ratings and reviews, tagging, editorial control, user-generated content, and social networking changing the way you should be thinking about your site? How are sites dealing with negative user contributions? What does all of this mean for how you design and build your site? Come take an entertaining tour through the social wonderland of Web 2.0 and learn what it means for you. Presentation by Steve Mulder.

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Page 1: Let The People Speak

Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar1

Steve Mulder

Let the People SpeakHow users are changing the Web

Page 2: Let The People Speak

Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar2

Meet Pete Blackshaw,new hybrid car owner

Page 3: Let The People Speak

Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar3

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar4

The promise: 50 MPG

The reality:

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar5

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar6

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar7

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar8

What is Web 2.0?Marketing buzzword

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar9

“We are witnessing the Web’s second coming.” The New York Times

“The Web has finally matured to the point where it can fulfill some of the outlandish

promises that we heard in the ‘90s.” Newsweek

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar10

Anything new

Anything cool

Anything marketing wants to sell

Anything someone wants Google or Yahoo to buy

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar11

“When people say to me it’s a Web 2.0 application, I want to puke.”

Venture Capitalist Guy Kawasaki

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar12

What is Web 2.0?Newish set of guiding philosophies

Ratings & reviews

Tags

Wikis

Behavior-driven info architecture

Blogs

Message boards

Social networking

Syndication (RSS feeds)

Open APIs

New content uses

Mashups

Instant feedback

Faster processes

More ways to interact

Direct manipulation

Differentiating experiences

Widgets

Browser extensions & toolbars

Virtual worlds

Mobile

Television & gaming platforms

User Contribution

OpennessRich

InterfacesNew DigitalInteractions

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar13

The spectrum of user contribution

To what degree do you feel the presence of users?

Site augmentation Site co-creation

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar14

User contribution:Message boards

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar15

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar17

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar18

User contribution:Blogs

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar19

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar20

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar21

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar22

User contribution:Ratings and reviews

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar23

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar29

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar30

Ratings and reviews: Opportunities

• Products

• Content

• Topics

• Features

• People

• Places

• Companies

• Events

• Be aware of external ratings/reviews about you

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar31

User contribution:Tags

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar32

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar36

Tags: Opportunities

• Works better for unstructured content – Articles

– Photos, videos, audio

– Discussions

– People

• Works better for content whose use and classification are constantly evolving

• Requires users to invest time

Page 37: Let The People Speak

Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar37

User contribution:Behavior-driven information architecture

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar38

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar39

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar40

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar41

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar42

Behavior-driven information architecture: Opportunities

• Surfacing content based on user actions– Most viewed

– Most sold

– Most saved

– Most emailed

– Most discussed

– Highest rated/voted for

• Finding relationships– Merchandising and cross-selling based on behavior

– Collaborative filtering

Page 43: Let The People Speak

Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar43

User contribution:User-generated content

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar44

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar47

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar50

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar51

Warner Brothers RecordsToyota Scion

American Apparel Starwood Hotels

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar52

User-generated content: Opportunities

• Item descriptions

• Showcase gallery

• Content for helping users make the right selection

• Instructions and applications

• Related content (historical, anecdotal, cross-industry, web links)

• Help content

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar53

User contribution:Social networking

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar54

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar55

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar56

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar57

The culture of participation

• The participatory, social nature of the personal Web (blogs, podcasts, photo sharing, social networking)is expected more and more on the business Web

• Collective intelligence is becoming more credible and useful– The work of the few impacts the many

– “The likes of Google, Amazon, and Ebay take the intelligence of all their users – and put it in the interface.” Tim O’Reilly

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar58

User contribution:A quick story

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar59

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar60

Dealing with negative contributions

“Early on we made the decision that if we were to hold this contest,…we would be summarily destroyed in the blogosphere if we censored the ads based on their viewpoint. So, we adopted a position of openness and transparency, and decided that we would welcome the debate….

The overwhelming majority of the 22,000 submissions thus far have been earnest attempts at creating positive advertisements….

Anyway, it sure got people talking about the Tahoe. Which was the whole idea, after all.”

Ed Peper, Chevrolet’s General Manager

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar61

Dealing with negative contributions

“By losing that control over the brand experience, Chevy actually brought more people into it.…

If you're going to participate as a marketer in the social computing arena, you’ve got to have thick skin and be ready to engage in the messy world of your customer’s opinions. Marketers that have the guts to turn over their brand to the public will in the end win over their customers.”

Charlene Li, Forrester Research

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar62

Myth: People contribute only when they’re negative

Molecular research: 60% of consumers contribute more positive than negative reviews, while only 1% contribute more negative than positive reviews

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Almost allare

negative

Most arenegative

Equalpositive /negative

Most arepositive

Almost allare

positive

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar63

User contribution:Implications

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar64

User contribution is happening

Companies have two choices…

Resist it and it will happen anyway elsewhere, outside of your influence

Support it, participate, and you can influence it and leverage it for extending your brand

1 2

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar65

We create platforms for experiences, not the experiences themselves

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar66

We create design containers for content

we cannot entirely imagine

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar67

evolve and flexible are that systems create We

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Copyright © 2007 Molecular, Inc. | www.molecular.com | Linked by Isobar68

To what degree are you ready to let go?

Steve [email protected]