let's get physical: elements of a physical fitness program

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LET'S GET PHYSICAL: ELEMENTS OF A PHYSICAL FITNESS PROGRAM

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LET'S GET PHYSICAL: ELEMENTS OF A

PHYSICAL FITNESS PROGRAM

What’s the big deal?

The statistics tell us that on average, you will live longer as a pack a day smoker who meets the recommended guidelines for physical activity than someone who is sedentary!!

Exercise is Medicine

Certifications

ACSM - American College of Sports Medicine

Established in 1954“Gold Standard”CAAHEP Accreditation

NASM - National Academy of Sports Medicine

ACE - American Council on Exercise

COMPREHENSIVE FITNESS PROGRAM

Comprehensive Fitness Program

What is Physical Fitness?Efficient and effective5 health related/6 skill relatedResist disease or conditionsOptimal physical fitness requires

physical activity

Comprehensive Fitness Program

5 Health Related ComponentsMuscular StrengthMuscular EnduranceCardiovascular FitnessFlexibilityBody Composition

Comprehensive Fitness Program

6 Skill Related ComponentsAgilityBalanceCoordinationPowerReaction TimeSpeed

Comprehensive Fitness Program

Strength

CoordinationCardio

Agility

Speed

Power

Endurance

Balance

Reaction

Flexibility

Body Comp

Comprehensive Fitness Program

Reduced fall riskIncrease mobilityIncrease/maintain independenceIncrease self confidenceIncrease capacity to do new things

and continue to age successfully!

RESISTANCE TRAINING

Resistance Training for Older Adults

Too Frail Too Weak

Never lifted weights before Don’t want to get hurt

Not worth the risk

Resistance Training for Older Adults

ArthritisDiabetesOsteoporo

sisObesityBack painDepressio

n

Arthritis Relief Improved Glucose

ControlStrengthening of BoneProper Weight

MaintenanceRestoration of Balance

and Reduction of FallsHealthy State of Mind

Benefits of strength training…

Osteoporosis Arthritis

Benefits of strength training…

Balance and Fall Prevention

Benefits of strength training…

Diabetes

Benefits of strength training…

Obesity

Benefits of strength training…

Mood Regulation

Benefits of strength training

Self confidence improvesSelf esteem improvesContinue doing things they enjoyAbility to do new things Quality of life

PURPOSEFUL PROGRAMMING

Purposeful Programming

What it isn’t…

Purposeful Programming

Residents wants!Fitness committee?What levels of living utilize the fitness

equipment?All male or all female weight lifting/

resistance training classesModified circuit trainingTriathlon competitionAnything that gets them moving and

keeps them coming back!

Purposeful Programming

Make it FUN!

Purposeful Programming

OVERALL WELL BEING

Our physical fitness relates to all areas of our lives.

Fitness relates to everything…

Social Engagement has been associated with:Overall lower risk of colds, depression,

heart disease, cancer, strokes and premature death by any cause

Social connections are the best predictor of happiness

Older adults who volunteer have better self-reported health and functioning levels, experience lower levels of depression and have increased longevity

Fitness relates to everything…

People who are intellectually engaged:Have the confidence to try new thingsAre open to challenging themselvesAre committed to lifelong learningEmbrace change

TAKE HOME MESSAGE

Take Home Message

Exercise is Medicine!Regular physical activity at the correct intensity:• Reduces the risk of heart disease by 40%.• Lowers the risk of stroke by 27%.• Reduces the incidence of diabetes by almost 50%.• Reduces the incidence of high blood pressure by almost 50%.• Can reduce mortality and the risk of recurrent breast cancer by almost 50%.• Can lower the risk of colon cancer by over 60%.• Can reduce the risk of developing of Alzheimer’s disease by one-third.• Can decrease depression as effectively as Prozac or behavioral therapy.

Help make fitness at your community a

success!

Take Home Message

What if there was one prescription

that could prevent and treat

dozens of diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension

and obesity?

16.5% of all deaths each year are attributed to poor diet and physical inactivity.