library of congress(editedbythomas ritchie. thomas rttchieajohnp. heiss, proprietors and publi8her8....

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(EDITED BY THOMAS RITCHIE. THOMAS RtTCHIE A JOHN P. HEISS, PROPRIETORS AND PUBLI8HER8. rum, , Daily paper by the year, in advance tin 00 *' " for leaa than a year, SI per month. V ami-Weekly paper by the year, in advance too V' " 'or le«* than a year, 00 eta. par month Weekly paper by the year (with an index) S 00 " " (or eix moulhi 1 00 Subscription* to the Daily for than two, to the Semi Weekly for leti than four, or to the Weekly for leee than aix month# will not be received. I If not paid within the first ux month*, the Daily papei 1 will he SIS, the Semi-Weekly SO. and the Weekly g:l Mi a I v J'" Subscriber* may diecontinue their paper* at any time by paving for the time they have received them; but not wilbuut Thoee who ruhacrihe for a wear, and do not at the time ol autxeribing order a discontinfie at the end of it, will be conlidered subscriber* until they order the paper to be (topped, and pay arrearage*. PRICKS POK tDVIirlSINO. Twelve lines, or less, three insertion* - $100 Every additional insertion lb Longer advarliaement* charged in proportion. A liberal iliscount made to thoae who advertisp by the ill payments to be marie in advance. Those whojiuve not a opportunity of payiujr otherwise, may remit by mail, at our rusk. pastazt.uaid. The postmaiiter's certificate of such Bp remittance shall a sufllcient receipt thereloi 1 i.« note* [ of any specie-paying bank will be received. No attention will A« given to any order unless the money, at a postmaster's certificate that it has been remitted, accompanies it. fit?-Letters to the Proprietors, charged with postage, will not be taken out of the poet office. ik CARPET HALL AND DEPOT, PH1LADEL pl. ph1a/"lARPETINGS, floor furniture, silk and carriage f" oil cloths, mattings, and window shades. House-keepers "attention!" 100 pieces Brussels and Wilton carpeting* I500 do sufier three ply imperial and ingrain do 1000 do medium and fine ingrain do 500 do venjtian and damask, assorted widths 500 do hemp, cotton and rag carpets 500 do Nankm, Canton and Spanish matting 100 do druggets and woollen floor cloths 100 do furniture oil cloths, 3-4 to 6-4 wide 2000 yards floor oil cloths, from 1 to 8 yards wide OIK) transparent oiled window shades, Italian moonlight and landscape views A 4000 New England patent blinds 100 bales alicant matts, assorted sizes 200 do manilla and jute mats 500 Wilton, Brussels and tutted hearth rugs 5 cases embroidered Parisian muslin curtains 2 do worsted carpet binding 500 dozen brass stair-rods 5 cases embroidered cloth and worsted piano and table covers This mammoth stock, laid in for cash, comprising every variety of pattern, will be sold wholesale and retail, at the warehouses, 18 and 20 north Second street, up stairs, at five per cent, advance for cosh oi city acceptances, with interest added. J. SIDNEY JONES. Jan. 28.ly ew goodst silks7~lawns, balzaRINES, <fcc., JDST RECEIVED.We have this day received, for spring sales, many new and ^ *. beaut fill dry goods, to which we invite the attention of customers generally. We name in part. 115 pieces rich heavy plain camelion poult lie sotc 2(1 " rich figured and satin striped do £ 5 " extra width, rich black satin striped do 10 " corded and plain black do 25 " new style lace lawns 42 " French jaconet do 25 " assorted balzarines 5(1 " low priced mousse delaines 25 " cambric muslins 25 " jaconet do 25 " plaid do 50 " extra super Irish linen, cheap, and all linen 50 " medium and low priced do do 25 " birdscye diapers 10 " 12-4 Russia sheetings 10 " 10-4 11-4 do do 4 r 10 " cambric dimities 10 " furniture do 100 " grass cloth skirts 100 " corded do 10 " black alpacas lustre (silk chain) 10 " blue black do do do J 20 " black and blue black Frendi bombazines wBk 10 " do do super mousselin de laines. IHp Also for party dresscB. V Rich pompadour crapes W White, plain, and figured satins HTariton muslins, of all colors Crepe leisaes do " New etvlc thin material, together with blonde nets, illusions, (fee. (fee. Super white lone and short kid gloves ao plain ana embroidered silk hose; togethei with every variety of fancy and staple dry goods which we will sell at the most reduced prices. ^ Feb. 27 ESTEP & CATLETT. J "P ARIS ~CONFECT1 ONERYC. GAUTIEP WY X has just received by the express line from New York. 5 dozen Pate Foi de Gross 6 do trofllc 6 do mushroom 5 do asparagus 10 do green peas, or petit poes 5 boxes assorted preserves 10 do English cneese 5 do gruaire 10 dozen Nachoutel cheese. A large assortment of pickles 10 r)n?pn linvpu frpult lulwtrrs: 3 cases French bonbons 10,000 cigars, prime quality He is also ready to furnish purties at the shortest notice, the best French style, with every article ir his line of business, made of the best materials, anc at the most reasonable prices. C. GAUTIER, Corner of 11th street and Pennsylvania avenue. Jan 30.tif AVERLEY ACADEMY.The undcrsignec respectfully informs the public that this insti tution will be continued the ensuing year for the ben. efit of his own sons, and such others as may be desi rous to avail themselves of it. The course of instruo tion is extensive, embracing the ancient languagci 4 » and literature, the modern languages, and a full courst I of mathematics, history, ana such other subjects ai 4»| comprise a sound and practical education. In con. i sequence of several of the pupils having finished their education, there are several vacancies al present. Terms $140 per annum, payable quarterly in ndvance. 1 his cnargc includes everything but books, stationery, and clothes. ALEXENDER KEECH. Jsn 4. "TV! EW STATIONERY..W. F18CHER has 11 just returned from New York, where he has been replenishing bis stock of stationery, blank books, druwing materials, perfumery, fancy articles, Ms music., and musical instruments, embracing articled A. of every deccriplion in his line. To a due appre iation of his slock, and of the qualities of the arti clcs, an inspection will be necessary, and which lit respectfully invites at Stationers' Hall, where th< largest and most extensive assortment in the Dis. trict is kept constantly for sale, wholesale and retail i at low and uniform prices. April 18 MCCULLOCH'S UNIVERSAL GAZETTEER completed.Dictionary, geographical, statistical, and historical, of the various countries, places, and principal natural objects in the world, by J. B. McCullocn, caq.; now completed, in two large octavo volumes of over 1,100 closely printed pages each, American edition, in which the articles relating to the United States have been grealy multiplied and extended, and adapted to the present condition of the country and to the wants of its citizens. Just completed. Jan. 80 FRANCE TAYLOR. WHITE 8AT1N AND ENGLISH KID SLIFPERS..Just received, a fresh supply of the latest style. Fine kid and morocco Pans ties and skippers, for $1. " J. E. FOWLER <k CO., Corner of 11th ami F streets, and W. MANN, T>.r.» O-l . .. »toi .wi ana ij streets, Femi. avenue, Sign of the large boot. Feb. 98 :., 1. i Garden seeds anp roots.i have to day received an additional aupply of seasonable garden seeds, to which 1 invite the attention of gardeners and others. They are all warranted fresh and genuine. Also, Tuberose and Jacobean lily roots. For sale by April 19 J. F. CALLAN. / V SPLENDID HARP, "ITt fischer has just received one o W Brown's splendid rosewood improved Patent Double Action Harps. Testimonials from ( the best professors in favor of these instruments can be seen nt Stationers' Halt, where five Superior ft, Pianos are for sale at the manufacturers' prices. 'T March 4 \ VOLUME 1. NOTICE. To mail contractors, applicants for the appointment qf Postmasters, See., 6,'c. THE undersigned having been associated with the General Font Office Department for more Itian twenty years, and being perfectly familiar with its details of business, now offer* hi* service* to such of hia old friends the contractors, as may be disposed to patronize him, to transact any business which they may have from time to time with the department, and on such terms as will not fail to bo acceptable to them. A letter to him at any lime, post paiil, will be promptly attended to. To applicants for the appointment ot jtostmasters, he will, upon the remission of a tec of $5, postage paid, see that their petitions or recommendations are received and on tile at the department^ or, if not, give them due notice thereof, and also give attention to their interests until the decision of the Postmaster General is made,'and then notify them of the result, be it favorable or adverse. It must lie certainly no small satisfaction, after the trouble of procuring such testimonials, to be assured that they have been duly received und brought to the notice of the appointing power. To such as may favor him in this particular branch of his agency, lie cannot fail to give entire satisfaction. The undcrsignicd will hIno attend to tinv claims or other business which may he intrusted to his care and supervision, before any of the departments of the general government. Address THOMAS R. ADDISON, Washington City. April 3.0m NE W YORK CARPET WARE-HOUSE. REUBEN SMITH, Jr. 254 Broadway, opposite the City Hall, New York, IMPORTER and dealer in carpetings, floor oilcloths, &c., would respectfully solicit the attention of dealers and others visiting the city, to his extensive assortment of French Aubusson, Exminster, Royal Velvet Wilton, Geneva Velvot, Tapestry, Brussels, Threeply, Ingrain and Venetian Carpetings", Floor Oil-cloths, &c., to which he is daily adding the newest and most elegant patterns, received by the latest importations, comprising the largest and richest assortment of cnrnatmgs and floor oilcloths in the United States. 1 lie strongest inducements are offered to purchasers, us, from his great facilities and long experience in the business, he is enabled to furnish them with the latest and best styles of goods at the most moderate prices. March 3.2ni h) OCKV1LLE ACADEMY..The classical de A partment of this institution has been for more than twelve months under the cure of Mr. Otis C. Wright, A. B., as Principal. He has proved himself to be an able, successful, and highly acceptable teacher, and u gentleman of dignified deportment, correct morals, and agreeable manners. A thorough course of the Lutin and Greek classics is taught, together with the West Point course of mathematics, including the different branches of the sciences, belle-lettcss, Ac. Students arc well prepared for business or the higher classes of college. Mr. McClenahan, esq., well known and fully competent, a gentleman of high mathematical attainments, has charge of the Engish department. The price of tuition is from $10 to $25 per annum. Boarding can he had in highly respectable families at about one hundred dollars. Rockville is remarkably healthy. The trustees can honestly and confidently invite attention of parents anJ guardians to their institution, as presenting advantages rarely found for their sons and wards in thorough instruction, safety of morals, health, and cheapness of tuition and board. JOHN MINES, President. Richard J. Bowie, Secretary. Jun 30 Office of Com. of Public Bijildinus, March 18, 1845. Proposals, sealed and endorsed "Proposals for painting the President's Mansion," will be received at tins office until 3 o'clock, p. m., on Wednesday, the 21st day of May next, for painting with two coats of paint the outside ~».J| »i>J >»» "«M-l» of th« President's mansion, which has been heretofore painted, including r the wings, terraces, porticos, root, and ballustrade; , also for painting with two coals of paint all the inside stone, wood, and iron work of said mansion, which has been heretofore painted, with the excep- lion of the east room, which will require but one 1 coat of paint; also for painting with one coat of r paint all the walls which have been heretofore painted; and also for varnishing all the mahogany doors, window sash, hand-rails, and balusters. All cracks and breaks to be stopped with putty by the contractor. The proposals to state the gross amount for which each work will be executed. The materials to be of the best quality, and the work to be executed in the best manner, subject to the inspection of such person or persons as the commissioner may appoint for that purpose. The contractor will have to enter into a bond, with approved security, for the faithful completion of the work by the first of October next. March 18. To be published twice a week in the National Intelligencer. I HOUSE-FURNISHING WAREROOMS. BOTELER, DONN & CO., Pennsylvania avenue, opposite the Centre Market, have in store the most extensive stock of house-furnishing goods that can be found in the District, and all laid in at such prices as to enable them to sell as low as can be found (of the same quality) anywhere. Their slock embraces a general assortment of. Cabinet ware and chairs China, p-lass. and crockery ware Plated Britannia und German silver goods Knives and forks in sets of 51 pieces, and detached ! Cornelin's celebrated solar oil and lard lamps Waiters and lea trays Hall lanterns and lamps Shovel and tongs, andirons and fenders Cooking utensils of every description in common use Tin and wooden ware Baskets, table muts, and looking glasses Beds, mattresses, and bedsteads Brushes, combs, spittoons, &e. Persons furnishing can find every nrticle used in housekeeping at fair prices, and all delivered safe without charge, or packed securely to leave the citv. N. B. We have just received from the importer a good stock of superior French china dinner, desert, and tea sets. tt is Important to farmers and ; 1 GARDENERS TO BUY THEIR GARDEN SEEDS WHERE THEY CAN GET THEM | FRESH AND GENUINE..The subscriber respectfully cuIIb the attention of the agricultural and horticultural c mmunity to his Horiicultural Wurc house and Seed Store, adjoining his Green House, corner of 15th and G streets, opposite the State Dc, |>nrtinent, where the farmer, gardener, amateur, and seed-dealers, can provide themselves with fresh gar, den and flower seeds, all of the best quality. If any garden or flower seeds should prove to be l>ad, when sown in proper time and manner, und season the leust favorable, for such fresh seed will be given, or the money returned. Sccd-dculers supplied by the pound, .bushel, or barrel, at a liberal discount, and on terms equal to any wholesale and retail establishment in any of the northern or eastern cities. JOHN DOUGLAS, Florist and Seedsman. March 22.dtfif WILKINSON'S CEMENT.for restoring China, earthenware, glass, wood, and marble, that are broken, to iheir former state of usefulness, without disfiguring in the least, and in such a manner that fire, air, or hot water will not afTect them; and the article repaired fit for use in thirty minutes. Also, Chinese diamond cement for the same purpose. For sale by J. F. CALLAN, Jan 30 Corner of E and 7th streets. NEW BOOKS..Veronica, a novel, translated from the German; Isaliel, or the trials of the Heart, a tale for the young, I volume, just received for sale by F. TAYLOR, or for circulation from the Waverley Circulating Library. Also, Medrinea and their Uses, and Mode of Administration, 1 volume, by Doctors Nelligan, of Dublin, and Reese, of New York. Webster's Dictionary, octavo, complete in one volume. Pictorial Bible, No. 24. Pictorial Shakspeare, No. 47. Lady's Book for May. 1845. April 23 tot i " LIB] WASHING To Lawyers, Merchants, Mechanics, Farm ers, and Public Officers, 6fc. AMERICAN GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY, WASHINGTON. ON retiring from his official elation us Assistant Poatmaater General, JOHN S. SKINNER devotes himself to the transaction o general auency business, particularly in connection with the various departments of the national government.business in which he is henceforth associated with HENRY O'REILLY, of the State of New York. Persons in any part of the United States, who have business to transact with either department of the general government at Washington, or with any of the -Stale govcrnmenti*, or who require researches to be nrnde in the public records any where in the Union, can have their requesta promptly amended to, by addressing the undersigned. Extensive acquaintance throughout the Union, consequent on the long-continued connection of both the undersigned with the newspaper press, with the post office and other public organizations, will greatly facilitate the prosecution of inquiries and transaction of business through their agency. Lawyers, public officers, contractors, and others iiaving business arising under contracts, or under the pension, post office, or patent laws.merchants desiring remission of duties, &c..mechanics or inventors requiring patents.and farmers having business with the General Land Office, may find this agency conducive to their interest in the way of promptness and economy. Claims under treaties witli the Indian nations or foreign governments also attended to. Special attention will be paid to those who wish to buy or sell lands in Virginia und other southern States; and inquirers, from the North or South, are respectfully referred to our circular concerning "agricultural improvement in the southern States," lately published in the Globe, Intelligencer, und other journals. Letters must be post-free, to insure attention; and may be uddressed to the subscribers, either at Albany, New York, or Washington.particularly at the lutter place. JOHN S. SKINNER, HENRY O'REILLY. JC^-Senaible of the manifold courtesies with which he lias been honored by editors of all parties, from the time when lie established the first agricultural journal in America more than a quarter-century ugo, JOHN S. SKINNER adds this note for the purpose of saying that it will afford him great pleasure to maintain the intercourse thus long continued, and to reciprocate the services of editorial friends who may now favor liirn with a few insertions of this notice. April 1 T?OR SALE OR RENT.A neat framed ~coU 1 lagc house containing six rooms, kitchen, cowhouse, &e., with two suuares of ground attached,. one of which is enclosed with a new fence, and is in a good stale of cultivation.situated near the boundary of this city. This property is in a pleasant and healthy locality, and having upon it two large and never failing springs; so elevated that water may be conducted to any part of it, is admirably adapted to an early garden, or a dairy. It will be rented on moderate terms to a good tenant; sold cheap for cash; or exchanged in nart payment for a new medium sized comfortable brick dwelling suitably situated in the 1st, 2d, or 3d ward of the city. For further particulars, apply to JOHN F. CALLAN, Druggist, cor. 7th and E streets. Mar 28.dtf SPRING FASHION..ELEGANT HATS!!. The subscriber, owing to the great demand for the bcau iful new style of hat introduced by him into the city on the 1st instant, has been daily udding to his stock, and now announces a full and complete assortment of different fabrics finished in that syle of elegance characteristic of his establishment, and so satisfactory to his numerous customers. Nutria, Beaver, Moleskin, Cassimerc, Russia, and Silk Hats, and at prices that cannot fail to suit any who would wish to purchase a good article. Caps of all materials in the greatest variety and at reduced prices. W. B. TODD, Sign of the OoUen Hat, west of Brown's Hotel. Mar 28 WE promise our customers to keep on hand a supply of our (3 boots. We are happy to find they please so well, and shull not snare pains to please all who may favor us with a call. J. E. FOWLER & CO., 11 ill and F streets, and W. MANN, Sign of the LARGE BOOT, Pennsylvania avenue, 2 doors from 44 street. THE AMERICAN REVIEW, a whig journal of politics, literature, art, and science, published in New York at five dollars per annum, or r.r... .1. i. ti.« £.» i the above work may be examined at the bookstore of the subscriber, where subscriptions will be received. ' The numbers will be regularly mailed, strongly enveloped, to any post office in tnc United States, if application be made to F. TAYLOR, Bookseller, March 21 Washington City. tfEW MUSIC.JUST RECEIVED. WM. FISCHER, Pennsylvania avenue, two doors east of 12lh street, has just received the following new music, which will be sold at a reduced price: Will you come to my Mountain Home? By T. H. Brown. I never knew how dear thou wertj composed by H. Swift. Happy and light of heart be those: Bohemian Girl. "The land we live in;" by C. Woolf. Make me no gaudy chaplet; arranged by H. W. Callcott. Lament of the Alpine shepherd boy; by F. H. Brown. Farewell, we meet 110 more below; by A. Phillips. Alas! the days are gone; poetry by H. P. Gratton. The Minne singers' serenade; by J. A. Wade. Slumber, infant, slumber; duett, by H. S. Saroni. Every land my home; by N. J. Sprole. When far from my own nutive home; by J. C. Fill. Cupid; a ballad, by Miss A. Blackwell. Let me perish in the early spring; by H. Saroni. Rock'd in the cradle of the deep. Salut a la France; arranged by George Lodcr. NEW BOOKS this day received, for sale by F. TAYLOR. "Keeping House and Housekeeping," a story of domestic lite, by Mrs. Hall; I vol.50 cents. "New Orleans us 1 found it," by H. Didimus; 1 volume.25 cents. Wandering Jew, parts 9 and 10. Thirlwall's History of Greece, complete in 2 vol- umca, octavo. Number 43 Pictorial Shakspeare. Number 22 Pictorial Bible. Number 4 Copland's Dictionery ofPrnctical Medicine. Voyages Round the World from the death of Captain Cook to the present time, 1 volume, price 50 centa, being volume 172 of Harper's Family Library. April I CONGRESS BOOKS. rpiIE SUBSCRIBER haa for sale acta of all the JL books ordered, or subacribed for, by Congr such as American Archives, Slate Papers, Executive Documents, Journals, Laws of the United States, Debates in Congress, Political Registers, Law Books, and many rare and valuable miscellaneous works. *GEORGE TEMPLEMAN, March 5 Oooosite Fuller's Hotel. PRESIDENTS' MESSAGES, from Washington to Tyler, complete in one large octavo vol., embracing not merely tne inaugural and annual messages, as usual in former compilations of this kind; but embracing proclamations, recommendations, protests, vetoes, and all messages of moment, since the foundation of the government, with the advantge of having them paged and indexed for immediate reference; price £2 35. F. TAYLOR Jan. 7 MORRISON'S INFANT CARMINATIVE is the best medicine in use for children subject to cholie, flatulence, Ac., and may be had at 12J rents per vial at the drug store corner of E and 7th streets. April 19 J. F. CALLAN. V fttlf ERTV, THE UNION, AND THE CON8TITUTI TON CITY, FRIDAY NIGHT, MA PAVING AND REPAIRING PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE. ^ Washington, D. C., April t!3d, 1845. PROPOSALS, sealed and endorsed "Proposals for paving and repairing Pennsylvania avenue," will be received at tlie Topograph)ail Bureau, until 3 o'clock, p. m , Tuesday, the 20lh dny of May next, for graveling fourteen feet wide, on each aid of the centre line (making in ail twenty-eight feet) (| of Pennsylvania avenue, between 1st street west and 15th street west, or so much of it as may be re- F quired. Before depositing the gravel on the road- " way aforesaid, the present Macadamized surface must be carefully cleared of all dirt, mud, loose 0 stones, Ac., which must be removed from the .i ,,,.,^1 tu. .f iU u.,. t..i a ty.clean, free nvitl flay and other impurities, sub- ti ject, both as it regards tnc si/.e and quality of the t| materiala, to the entire control of the engineer and his assistants; and to be deposited in layers not ex- B needing three inches in depth.each successive a layer to be carefully rolled with n roller of sufficient f< weight to thoroughly compress lite gravel, the upper surface of which must be finished to such levels and cross sections as the engineer may direct; and v the work must 1* commenced at such places and 11 times, and executed with as much rapidity, as he tl may require. The proposals must state the price h per cubic yard of gravel actually deposited on the li rond-way, which price must etude the cost of h clearing the road-way, graveling", aed rolling ns L above, and removing the paving stones at the cross- b ing places. Proposals will also be received, at the same time a and place, for laying a double line of curbstones be- n tween 1st street west and 15th sheet west, h (or so much of the same as may be required,) on ii Pennsylvania avenue. The corns to be of the best a Potomac or Port Dcpositc granite, (or other stone of e equal quality,) four inches thick on ihc upper sur- s< face, to be carefully hummer-dressed on the lop and c ends, and for two inches in depth on the one side h and four inches in deptli on the other. The stones a to be not less than three feet it length and eighteen b inches in depth, to be carefully laid (in trenches) in p continuous lines, close-jointed, to a smooth, even o surface, and to the entire sntsfaction of the engi- tl neer. The proposals will state the price per run- p ning foot, including materials, labor, trenching, and w all other things necessury to be done for the laying e of the uforcsaid curbstones. (I Proposals will also be received, ut the same time ii and place, for the delivery of a sufficient quantity of fi hurd, oval, water-rolled paving stones, of tnrte s incites smaller and of five inches larger diameter, to p pave 39,400 square yards (or so much of the same n as may be required) on Pcinsylvania avenue, be- t< tween 1st street west and 15th street west; the said F stones to be delivered at such times and places, and h in such quantities us the mgineer or his assistants may direct. The proposali will state the price of the stone by the square oi superficial yard, to Is measured after the stone hai been laid; but the contract will be limited to the natcriuls only, and is not intended to include the labor of paving. t] All materials delivered fcr the above works muRt dc suDject to me inspection ana control ot trie engi- t neer and his assistants. n Payments will be made monthly, nfker deducting t 15 per cent., to be retained as security, and to be . forfeited in case of non-fulfiiment of contract. All communications in relation to the above t] works may be forwarded by mail, under cover, to ^ "Col. J. J. Abcrt, Topographical Bureau," endorsed t "Repairs of Pennsylvania avenue." . G. W. HUGHES, Capt. Topographical Engineers. v To be published three limes a week in the Madisonian, Alexandria Gazette, Potomac Herald, and Baltimore Sun, until 20th Mty next. r April 23 s PISTOLS, SWORDS, AND COPPER POW- DER FLASKS FOR THE NAVY. i Bureau op Ordnance and Htdrooramiy, 23d Apnl, 1B45. r PROPOSALS will be received at this Bureau uu- t til 3 o'clock, p. in., of Wednesday, the 4th t day of June next, for furnishing and delivering t the following pistols, swords, and copper powder- t flasks, for the naval service of the United States, £ viz: I 1,200 pistols, i 1,200 swords, and i 1,200 copper powder flasks. ' c All the above arms must be made of materials of t the best quality; and nil arms and materials lo Lie i subject to such proof, test, and inspection as is now c applied to similar arms and materials in the army of the United States. £ The materials and the forms and dimensions of £ al the parts must conform to those ot the cstab- 1 lished patterns. The workmanship and finish must * be equal to those of the model arms; and the scve- t ral parts must be browned, blued, case-hardened, or polished, as in the standard models. The forms ana dimensions of the parts to be verified by vcri- t fying gauges already established. ( Patterns of the aforegoing pistols, and copper I powder flasks, may be seen on nnulAtion to the 1 commandant of either of the navjJ^Srds, or to this t bureau. * t All to he delivered on or before the 4th day ol j June, 1846: one-third at the navy-yard near Boston, i and two-thirds at the navy'-yard near New York; to c be delivered free of charges, except as to packing a boxes.for these a fair allowance will be made. e Proposals for all or either of the above named e articles will be received, to be sealed nnd endorsed, "Proposal for furnishing pistols, swords," &c., as c the case may be. j Bonds, with two approved sureties in one-half the amount of contract, will be required, to be entered r into within fifteen days after the time limited for re- | ceiving bids; and ten per cent, of the amount of all bills will be retained as collateral security, for the faithful performance of the contract, which will be paid only on the satisfactory completion of it; and ninety per cent, of all deliveries made will be paid on all bills properly authenticated, according to the provisions of this contract, within thirty days after their presentation to the navy agent. To be published twice a week in the Globe, National Intelligencer, nnd Constitution, Washington; Daily Keystone, and Pennsylvanian, Philadelphia; Evening Post, Morning News, and Journal of Commerce, New York; Morning Post, and Daily Times, Boston. April 23.2aw PROPOSALS FOR COAL AND WOOD. Office op the Clf.rk of the House of Refresentatit eh United States, April 16, 1845. SEALED PROPOSALS will be received hi this office until Monday, the 5th day of May next, at 3 o'clock, p. m. for the delivery of three hundred tons of the first quality Butler coal, and one hundred cords of the best hickory wood, at the CApitol, for the use of the House of Representatives. Said coal (o be delivered, welf broken and acrcen- ° cd, on or before the 1st day of September next, and v put into the vaulla of the Capitol. (. Said wood to lie delivered, sawed into lengths of n two feet, and piled away in the vaulta appropriated {| to the reception thereof, on or before the iRt day of u September next. Payment will be made for said roal and wood, after the accounts therefor ahall have been audited n and allowed by the Committee on Accounts of the a House of Representatives, at the next aeaaion of j Congrena. B. B. FRENCH, J] Clerk Houac of Repreacntativea. tj [Intelligencer, Constitution, and Madiaoninti.1 April 16 a Note..April 10th, 1845. When 1 caused the a above advertisement to lie inserted, I supposed But- v ler coal (which is a favorite coal with the furnace j| keepers here) was generally in the market and open ti to competition. I now understand that it is not. F Proposals will therefore lie received as nbove, for r other coals of a similar quality to Butler coal. a B. B. FRENCH. C [Intelligencer, Madisonian, and Constitution please (j add the above note.] n April 19 a GODEY'S LADYS BOOK FOR MAY, 1845, e is this day received, containing two engravings o and original literature, by Miss Leslie, Miss Gould, v Mrs. Hale, Messrs. Grund, Otis, Frost, and others, fl Published for three dollars per annum; single num- v bers 35 cents. d Persona residing at a distance are informed that t after the 1st July next the postage on this periodical o will he reduced to 41 cents per number. p Apply to F. TAYLOR, Bookseller, Washington a city ' u April 33 u.v" Y 2, 1846. PROSPECTUS ««< 7or publishing tit Washington a newspaper, L,ut to be called Pro "the union." *jj; TO THE PUBLIC. Having purchased from Messrs. Blair and Rives thre be whole establishment of the "Globe," we propose ' lublishing at Washington a paper, to be styled pu THE UNION." | dee. We approach the task before us with a deep scr.se ''.ess f the responsibility which we are about to assume, ' ... .. ,;a. Kcn nu iiui wiiiiuui iiiucii uimucmc ui our ijuaiuiui- t*AV\ ions. We huve some acquaintance, indeed, with viol lie duties of an editor of a newspaper, but it was K'®^ cquired upon other theatres, much moro limited on j nd less conspicuous than the metropolis of our con- nev derated and wide-spread republic. B We can scarcely be charged with any inordinate anity in saying that upon the success of our insti- wef iitiona depends, in a great degree, the destiny of of tl he oldest countries of Eurojie. A distant posterity com as u deep interest in our fute. The blessings of heat iberty ure essential to the prosperity of the whole to n iiimati race; and where are they spread out on so suet urge a field of action, or illustrated by so many or irilliant examples, as in these United States? Jam We have only to realize them in our own history, His nd in the happiness of our people, to spread the to ci ame of liberty over the Eastern World. We i*i ave only to perpetuate these blessings by preserv- dec ig the sacred Union of our States, and there is no "tan ssignable limit to the prosperity which wc may prin njoy, or the glories to wnich we may ascend in the n'8 cale of nations. We have already wrought mira- port lea enough to astonish the foreign tourist amid all the is prejudices,and to attract the curiosity, if not the fern dmiration, of Europe. Wc have displayed the of J enefits of Liberty and of Union in a scries of Dial henomena, which are almost calculated to surprise the urselves. What can be more remurkable, even in rupl lie present day, than the spirit of enterprise and im- V rovement which pervades our States ; the schools turil rhich they arc erecting; the canals which they have "tan xecuted; the more than 4,000 miles of rail way which and liey have constructed in less than twenty years; the the uinense bodies of land which they have redeemed peni rom the wilderness; the towns which they have ed. trewn over the West; the multiplication of our peo- hgh le from three to twenty millions of souls; the aug- e*P lentation of the number ofour States from thirteen tem 3 twenty-nine, including the three new States of »nd ''loridd, Iowa, and Texas, which, as we write, wc jt if ope are now probably starting into existence? 'r 8 "Westward the course of empire takes its way; The four first acts already past, ' A filth shall close the drama with the day, we I Time's noblest offspring is the last." late It in principally the influence of the free instituions we possess, and which were never dreamed of nore than a hundred years by the philosophic au- 7"n£ hor of these beautiful lines, that has wrought so 1 nany achievements here. Liberty excites Inan to n®c< hink for himself, to cast oflf antiquated prejudices, 1 .nd to start in a new career of improvement. It "" ll ipens, besides, in this new country, as it were, a lew asylum to the oppressed of all nations, which, , n despite of the "Native American" prejudices of thoB he day, still continues to invite other people to cul- w1 ivate our lands, and contribute to our progress. It j s our free institutions, more than any other cause, n. vhich are drawing "the course of empire" to the 811,11 Western World. We live, too, in an extraordinary age. Improve- 6 nent seems to be the order of the day. Science is PCCI hooting forth in all directions. Art is obtaining he most brilliant triumphs over Nature. The age L'51 c s advancing with the impetuosity of steam, lo which ^ t is so mucn indebted for its progress. Commerce s expanding her wings under the impulse of a new md stronger principle. There seems, indeed, to be sect to limit to the progress of discovery; and it is in 8,or he midst of such an age, and at tne metropolis of J?J" his great country, that we are about to erect our 1 ^ ent, for the responsible purpose of maintaining the v1" rue principles of our institutions. We almost ihrink back from the enterprise we have underta- !n ten. But we at least bring to the task a spirit that s devoted to Liberty, to Union, and to our Counrny; u heart that is proud of the name of Ameri- ' :an; some little experience in our business; a zeal " hut nothing cun subdue, and an industry that fears a 10 labor. With theso feelings, we come to throw a lurselves upon the liberality of our countrymen. 110,1 We trust that we shull receive, if we deserve, their ce#e mpport. If we fail in an enterprise which might foni ilmost appal the stoutest spirit, they will at least be ®el ibcral enough to ascribe it to the want of power, ^}n ind not of will.to the head that guides us, and not a'10 o the heart that impels us. e.ln! Of one thing we may confidently assure the pubic.wc approach the task with the deepest rcver- 1 nice for the true theory of our political institutions, 'aril )ur confederated republic is making a new and we >old experiment in the science of qovERNMENT. re a When wc look to the original form of the constitu- be c ion, we are indeed struck with its novelty and beau- like y. We see in it an attempt to ascertain how far sue] ower can be so distribute!] between two govern- obi] hunts as to nrevent an txcetsivr coiicrnlratimt. and *trc consequent abuse of it, in the federal arm; at the pell nine time that to much power was conveyeil to each, fh< in to enable them to accomplish the objects to which tra each of them was best adapted. poir The fedkral government was principally to watch in o >ver our foreign relations; that of the States was F larticularlu to take care of our internal concerns. now The federal government should have adequate this towers to muintain the peace and the rights of the "Wi Jnion abroad; but at home, its office is to assist in enci tinding the Union together, by the benefits which min t showers around it, within certain prescribed lim- het< ts.leaving the great mass of local matters to the seni urisdiction of the States, which can better under- lead itand and more properly regulate them. Keeping we his general distinction in view, the constitution has rRK narked down the limits of the federal power, and h sari ihould be the duty of its authorities religiously to in tl reserve them. Dissolution on the one hand, and p consolidation on the other, being the extremes which ire to be carefully avoided, the constitution was so J)Ur ramed, and the government should be so sdminis- mc) cred, as, whilst the fedetal power exercises its le- |f| (| ptimatc functions, it should sacredly respect the 0^c tiuiitk of the States and the rights of the people. evel I'he federal government must, therefore, ever re- ra|n ncmber, that it has only certain limited powers, pjm vhich are either specified in the constitution itself, e(j j >r which may be "necessary and proper" for carry- mar ng out the specified powers. It cannot pass these frnr units with impunity. It cannot interjiolate any ^ towers by a forced or factitious construction, with- mjn tut producing some opposition from the parties to wp( he compact, or some remonstrance from the people. ^ It would never do, indeed, to give an unlimited e >owcr to the federal head, over the local interests >f the several parts. Our country covers an extenive empire. It embraces a great variety of climates ind soils, of occupations and of interests. The obious danger of too much federal legislation is, of {j0B ourae, that it may affect these different interests in ce#| very unequal degree. Whilst it seeks to adminis- no ( cr lienefits to one section, it may impose burdens .......t. m A i._ : L._r . l/i' rvn arnura. "ur uwca m<: llli»cnici icn ^ e iere. Inequality prod ces complaint. The suffer- ( ng States become dissatisfied. One section not only ^ol nurmurs about the partiality shown to another, but (|lg(. gainst the government which commits it. The n Jnion itself is less respected, because of the injustice ()ur rhich it displays. The only way of preventing hese injuries and these complaints is, to administer he government within the limitations of the instrunent, and in a spirit which is calculated to equalize, s far aa possible, its benefits and its burdens ",el mongst the whole Union. In no other way can P" ' re prevent the federal government from rushing n )l'1 nto schemes of consolidation, or the States into a VIce endency towards dissolution. If we permit the can cderal oovbhnmemt systematically to adopt any nni1 ule of construction, which may enlarge its powers ln'el t the expense of the States, or of the people.if P®,r Congress inay adopt any measure which they may T incy to be "necessary and proper," then power ly e fiay be so augmented as, in the progress of time, to our mount to consolidation. Then, we must extend the he executive deportment to canv out these extend- erat d fiowers; then, as one of the celebrated resolutions ente fone of the first States in the Union showed in T>9, per, re should gradually merge into a limited monarchy, duct ushed with power and fortified by patronage; or, ingt re must fly to the other fatal alternative.we must corr isaolve the Uwion itself to recover our iiliertiea; that govt Jnion, which has been consecrated by the blood of disti ur forefathers; that Union, which is so necessary to of o ireserve our tranquillity at home and our peace ouri broad; that Union, which ought to lie as dear to toil is as "the ruddy drops which warm our hearts." era. In a word, the government must be administered V .. w It IN UMBER 2. I mlirig to the good old Jcrr**foNiAN atandai his respect we are happy to know, that we sh carry out the deliberate wishes of the preae sideut of the United States. The ume once wi :n a very different rule prevailed, and when t udiiiouo constructionists of the federal scltc id at the helm of affairs. A powerful Nation id had triumphed over the Constitution, ai ate tied our very liberties. A gigantic, ayatem KHNAL ImPHUV r.MIC.VTV WU8 protected bv the ire government. An unequal and oppre*ai urr of duties was established. What limit, J, was there to be to tlic encroachments and e les of the government, if these principles preve n its administration? Rut thanks to the superi ius and the "iron will" of Andrew Jackson. le to redeem, by his vetoes, the constitution frc ation, and the country from abuse. He stra the Monster Bank. lie set limits to the w much of Internal Improvement, and he insist wringing back the Tariff' System to its legitimi euue uses. ut the federal party was not yet extinguish) sir extraordinary efforts in 1840 to defeat tl statesman, Martin Van Buren, aided as th e by the vilest devices, and by the grossest abu he money power, contributed, with the singu Jition of the country, to place them again at t 1 of the government, it is not necessary for ecapilulate the struggles which have since e I, to describe the indomitable spirit of our frient their final glorious triumph in the election les K. Polk. Another era is then opened to t administration has just commenced. He core arrv out the principles of the Republican Pa and the pledges to that end under which he w ted. He takes the Jefkeiuonian Era for I dard, and we, too, come forward to support t ciples of the Republican Faith, and to give administration a fair, liberal, and efficient su . We will oppose a latitudinoua construction constitution.a National Bank in any of is.an extravagant and unconstitutional systc National Internal Improvements.an instdio ribulion of the Proceeds of the Public Lands Assumption of State I ebts, and such a Ban Law as disgraced the statute book in 1843. Vc shall contend against an unjust and unequ IT. We will support a fair and just reven dard. This rate should be moderate in itse sufficient to raise adequate means, along wi proceeds of tho public lands, to meet the e ncs of the government economically administt We are, therefore, in favor of the most e tencd system which has been suggested by t erience and the wants of the treasury."a sj adjusted on n scale consonant with oil the gr< various interests of the Union without sectionc now hoped that the time is near at hand whei just and equal system of revenue may be inti ed in order to silence complaint, and to equali blessings and the burdens of government. Sue are satisfied, is the true spirit of the Presiden admirable inaugural, whose general views oft racter and principles of our government mi ly defy all the illiberal criticisms of the It rlish journals. It looks to a revenue standard es, honestly levied for the purpose of raising t issary funds to defray the economical expens he government; and to be levied in such manr 0 equalize, as far as practicable, the public bt 1 upon all classes and sections. ye shall deem it our solemn duty to respt le essential compromises in the constitutii ch secured its adoption. These were "the I of a spirit of amity, and of that mutual deferen concession which the peculiarity of our politic ation rendered indispensable." They direct lemned the rash and meddlesome disposition < part of the abolitionists to interfere with tl iliar institutions of one portion of the confedei which is strongly calculated to distract ourpu ouncils, and to create some alarm about ti oir itself. Vk pledge ourselves likewise to sustain the a islration in the efforts which will be made ire to the United States tho undisturbed jpossi of Oregon. However much the late Engli nals may have pretended to depreciate.howev they may have ridiculed our right to the cou .we entertain no doubt about the just title American government. We feel assured tin he settlement of this momentous question, not will be omitted by the President of the Unit es which may be demanded by a proper spi conciliation, and a due regard to the rights a: or of our country. iut other subjects now call upon our attentic at this time transcending all others, is the qui of annexation or* Texas. It is scarcely r utry for us to pledge all our efforts to the fir summation of that great question. None ha i more zealously devoted than ourselves to t lisaion of the lone star into our constellatic >uld any difficulties occur on the part of her go ment, or of the whigs of the United Stated, i II spare no exertions to remove them. 'hesc important quesliona once adjusted, and t If syntem brought to the proper revenue poii may then expect more- tranquillity in our pat lions.but peace, never. The danger can net >ver, no long as we have a party to contend wi the federal whigs.a party which is actuated h false principles, which is so strong in itself, t organized, so closely cemented together, so id lusly attached to its leaders, ana so futally i: ed by its excited passions, and its mortified prii :y are even now preparing to attack the admin tion, to misrepresent its measures, abuse its e ttments, and pull down the republican pari rder that they may rise upon its ruins, 'or ourselves, we arc prepared to resist thi r, nnd hcreufler, as vigorously as the editor paper has done for more than forty yea th such an opposition we must expect a const* aunter,.and we go to Washington with a del cd spirit to resist tliem.to expose th iredox principles.to clear away misrepi Lations, nnd to baffle the election of th lers. We shall attempt to discharge this dul hope, under a due sense of the dignity of t ss. We shall bo willing to cope with our advi ca, not in personal abuse, but with fair urgume he open field. 'or the purpose of resisting so formidable an c ition, we snail spare no honorable effort to ke own party united. We hold that this govei it belongs to the people of the States.that ieir power to give and to take away the highi *s of the republic.and that every man, ho distinguished by ability or services, shot illy wait until it shall please the people to c into their service. Such was the course purs >y our party at the Inst election. Such was l mer in which James K. Polk has been call n his retirement, and such is the example whi people will hereafter imitate, if the present s istration shall be crowned with the benef ch every good man wishes, and which eve est patriot will attempt to accomplish. In ai at, we will seek to make this moral lesson effei and, for this purpose, wc go to Washington y out the pledge under which Mr. Polk h a elected, and to keep our party unite go, of course, with the firm determir lo avoid all premature corneals lor mc si lion. Pledged to no candidate, committed iiquc, prejudiced against no portion of our pi anxious to extend the right hand of fellowsh very section, and to every honest republican, i o our post of duty, not to disturb, but to unite to offend, but to conciliate; yet, in every rose, barge our duty, taking for our beat guides t ciples of the constitution, and the interests country. Ir. Polk has publicly declared his intention ain in office for four years only. He is no dou ions to testify his gratitude to his country I tignal honor which she has paid to his pure lican principles, his distinguished integrity ai ity, by zealously devoting himself to her s< He is anxious to do all the good which accomplish in the course of his administrate we are desirous of co-operating with him, wi rior means, and an humbler sphere, in the aar otic object. he "UNION" will not, however, be exclusiv onfined to politics. We shall embrace with design the great interests and improvements Stales, occasional excursions into the held of I ure and science, and, in fine, all such matters r into the miscellaneous contents of a newsp whenever we can find sufficient space to intr s them to our readers. Our position at Was on will ennhle us to collect information from eapondence with the enlightened agents of 01 srnment abroad, and to report the condition int countries, through the accomplished office ur naval squadrons. We shall not fail to avi lelves of these and other favorable opportuniti nprove our columns, and to inform our rea ft shall laur'v * commit it to the liberal spirit of an enlightened * country. TERMS. Daily paper by the year, in advance flO 00 " " for leaa than a year, f 1 per month. Semi-Weekly paper by the year, in advance. ..5 00 " " " fix- leaa than a year, 50 eta. per month. B Weekly paper by the year 9 00 Weekly paper for six months 1 00 Subscriptions to the Daily for less than two, to = the Semi-Weekly for leaa than four, or to the Weekly for leaa than aix months, will not be received. » If not paid within the first six months, the Daily paper will be A12, the Semi-Weekly |t>, and the id. Weekly $2 50 a year. a|] _ Subscribers may discontinue their papers at any mt time bv paying tor the time they nave received l ia them; out not without. he Those who subscrilie for a year, and do not at the tol time of subscribing order a discontinuance at the 4L end of it, will be considered subscribers until they nd order the paper to be stopped, and pay arrearages, of AU payment! to be made in advance. Those who n- have not an opportunity of paying otherwise, may ve remit by mail, at our risk, pottage paid. The postmaster's certificate of such remittance shall tie a x- sufficient receipt therefor. The notes of any specieul- iwying bank will be received. ior Ao attention will be giww to any order unlet! the iir or q jwsimtisici a crnyicow kmh n no* wrn rr >m miffed, accompanies it. in- ECp'I^Utr» /o the proprietors, charged with postage, lid fill not be taken out of the post office. ed THOMAS RITCHIE, ite JOHN P. HE1SS. Washington, April, 1845. 'd. A] EW GOODS, NEW OOODSTNEW GOODS. ey i\ The subscriber, of the late Arm of Bradley * Eaise t0P> and ol the more recent firm of Eatep & Catlett, lar wou'd reapoctfully inform the patrons of the "old eai tabliahed house" that he has juat relumed Prom the North with a splendid assortment of Fancy and 8tapie Dry Goods, consisting of French, British, and i American manufacture, and embracing every variety, } style, and description of seasonable wear, all of , which he offers for cash, or to prompt customers, at the most reduced market prices. Purchasers are re. quested to call and give his stock a thorough examination before making their selection!. He names, in parthe In thin material. to Rich Paris bereges, new style Do balzarines, great bargains of Do ballerina lawns its Do jaconet muslins !rn Loudon chintzes, lawns, and muslins us Do organdie ginghams . In silks. k- Rich chameleon poult de soic Do plaid do ial Do striped do ue Black nnd satin-striped Amure silk If, Do plain do do ith Do mourning do x- Half-mourning Foulard do sr Fancy do do m- High-colored poult de soie he Plain do do In shawls and scarfs. Extra rich embroidered crape shawls Medium do do do [e* Low-priced do do do "°" Rich Hernania do ?e Assorted berege do n. rv_ 'II. <|A ' lhj mm uw '8 Rich Cashmere scurfs "e Rich berege do in great variety ^ In Alpaccas and Bombatins. nf Blue-black Alpacca, silk chain be Jet do ao do e8 Medium nnd low-priced Alpacca, silk chain er Fancy-colored do |r. Blue-black bombasine, cheap Jet do do do ,ct Together with Irish linens, sheetings, diapers }n Table linen, damask tablecloths, and naplciiis ,e_ Gauze flannels, vestings, gambroons, drillings ^ French linens, Swiss muslins, jaconet cambric Ql Plaid muslins, silk and cotton hosiery lv Cotton sheetings, shirtings, and pillow-case jn ,inen lle Birdseye diapers, and a great variety of goods ,a_ for boys' summer wear b- Also, he 5,000 yards low-priced calicoes 5,000 do longcloth cottons d- 5 bales cotton Osnaburgs to R- EST EP. :s- April 28.eo3tif sh _______ ^ er /"IHEAP CASH SHOE STORES.-J. E. Fown- V ler A Co., 11th and F streets, and W. Mann, of Sign of the Large Black Boot, Pennsylvania avenue, at, two doors from 4j street. h- We beg to call the attention of our friends and the ed public generally to one of the handsomest and beat rit assortments to be found in the District, nd Among which may be found. Ladies' white satin slippers in; do colored morocco and kid slippers is- do Elsie's do do do ie- do fine French morocco slippers tal do do kid Paris ties vc do do kid and morocco village ties he do do gaiters and half gaiters m. Misses' colored morocco villsge ties iv- do do do slippers ve do French morocco and kid slippers do gaiters and half gaiters hc Children's boots, slippers, ankle ties, and gaitars lt Gentlemen's boots of every quality, from |2 50 >ty up to |8 per pair ,Cr Gentlemen's bootees at almost any price lb Gentlemen's gaiters by do slippers gb Boy's fine dress bootees and coarse wear D|. In a word, we feel confident to aay. that we offer n. inducements seldom to be met with. Times are jc> hard. Money scarce just now. Drafts must be Ig_ met and paid, and we muat ttu, ana win, tow. (p_ Half soling, heeling, patching, anything in the rT way of mending done to save our customers a penny ' and put one in our own pockets. J. £. FOWLER & Co., 11th and F streets, and of W. MANN, Sign of the ra LARGE BLACK BOOT, ml two doors from 4j street. T April 114 eir . re" AT EW GUITAR MUSIC, just received..WM. elr lM FICHER, Pennsylvania avenue, two doors east of 13th street, has just received the following new music, which will be sold at four cents per say we nest forever, arranged by Weilland In forest glades; do do do >p- When night comes o'er the plain; arranged by Weilep land ii- Heaven light this scene of misery; arranged by it Weilland set I dreamt that I dwelt in marble halls; arranged by Willand Id M y heart returns to thee again; arranged by Weilland "II The pilot; do do do "I- Beautiful Venice; do do do he Dermot A store do do do ed Oh! why desire to light that face; do do do ch Rondo from da Fille du Regiment; arranged by td- Kuflher its Six popular German waltzes ry 'Twas ten o'clock; arranged by Weilland Vf Then you'll remember me; arranged by Weilland ct- Rome thou art no more; do so do to 1 have come from a happy land; do do do as Mary Gray; do do do td. The Gondolier; arranged by Balfe. to- April 21 IC- hi to pi HEAP SHOE 8TORE8.You are hereby noir- \ J tifi*d to he and aoDear at one of our shoe stores P on or before the first time you want a new pair of *e Boon or Shoe*, and then and there fit yourself from . a large assortment at prices to suit the times. !*> J. E. FOWLER A Co., 11th and F streets, and of W. MANN, Sign of the LARGE BOOT, to Penn. as., near 4J street, bt April 17 "or . /"\REGON SEED CORN.I hare to-day re"d V^r reived a few bushels of this extraordinary !r" corn, introduced by General Wm. H. Harrisoni n 1839, and which last year yielded 121J bushels to ,ni the acre, and shelled 7| basnets to the barrel. This corn is well worth the agrieatanst'a attention, as its ne yield is at least 20 per cent, over the common. For a full description of it see Patent office report, 1845, page 434. Those in want should apply early, as the in supply is limited. of J F CALLAN, it- March 13 Corner of E and 7th streets. "" A THEODOLITE in perfect order, imported by j\_ Chnrlef Rennrd, eeq., from Paria. Price J100. Z For sale at JULIUS A. PETERS* Wine atore, Pa. a*., near 10th mreet. jr 16 "f T)ROFESSOR JOHNSON'S COAL DOCU" i MENT..A few oopiea for aale by u! j.n fi r " T YLOR. Cfl fi.

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Page 1: Library of Congress(EDITEDBYTHOMAS RITCHIE. THOMAS RtTCHIEAJOHNP. HEISS, PROPRIETORS AND PUBLI8HER8. rum,, Daily paperbythe year, in advance tin 00 *' " for leaa thana year, SI per

(EDITED BY THOMAS RITCHIE.

THOMAS RtTCHIE A JOHN P. HEISS,PROPRIETORS AND PUBLI8HER8.

rum,

, Daily paper by the year, in advance tin 00*' " for leaa than a year, SI per month.

V ami-Weekly paper by the year, in advance tooV' " 'or le«* than a year, 00 eta. par

monthWeekly paper by the year (with an index) S 00

" " (or eix moulhi 1 00Subscription* to the Daily for than two, to the Semi

Weekly for leti than four, or to the Weekly for leee thanaix month# will not be received.

I If not paid within the first ux month*, the Daily papei1 will he SIS, the Semi-Weekly SO. and the Weekly g:l Mi aI v J'"

Subscriber* may diecontinue their paper* at any time bypaving for the time they have received them; but not wilbuutThoee who ruhacrihe for a wear, and do not at the time ol

autxeribing order a discontinfie at the end of it, will be conlideredsubscriber* until they order the paper to be (topped,and pay arrearage*.

PRICKS POK tDVIirlSINO.Twelve lines, or less, three insertion* - $100Every additional insertion lbLonger advarliaement* charged in proportion.A liberal iliscount made to thoae who advertisp by the

ill payments to be marie in advance. Those whojiuve nota opportunity of payiujr otherwise, may remit by mail, at

e« our rusk. pastazt.uaid. The postmaiiter's certificate of suchBp remittance shall a sufllcient receipt thereloi 1 i.« note*[ of any specie-paying bank will be received.

No attention will A« given to any order unless the money, ata postmaster's certificate that it has been remitted, accompaniesit.

fit?-Letters to the Proprietors, charged with postage, will notbe taken out of the poet office.

ik CARPET HALL AND DEPOT, PH1LADELpl.ph1a/"lARPETINGS, floor furniture, silk and carriagef" oil cloths, mattings, and window shades.House-keepers "attention!"

100 pieces Brussels and Wilton carpeting*I500 do sufier three ply imperial and ingraindo

1000 do medium and fine ingrain do500 do venjtian and damask, assorted widths500 do hemp, cotton and rag carpets500 do Nankm, Canton and Spanish matting100 do druggets and woollen floor cloths100 do furniture oil cloths, 3-4 to 6-4 wide

2000 yards floor oil cloths, from 1 to 8 yardswide

OIK) transparent oiled window shades, Italianmoonlight and landscape views

A 4000 New England patent blinds100 bales alicant matts, assorted sizes200 do manilla and jute mats500 Wilton, Brussels and tutted hearth rugs

5 cases embroidered Parisian muslin curtains2 do worsted carpet binding

500 dozen brass stair-rods5 cases embroidered cloth and worsted piano

and table coversThis mammoth stock, laid in for cash, comprising

every variety of pattern, will be sold wholesale andretail, at the warehouses, 18 and 20 north Secondstreet, up stairs, at five per cent, advance for cosh oi

city acceptances, with interest added.J. SIDNEY JONES.

Jan. 28.lyew goodst silks7~lawns, balzaRINES,<fcc., JDST RECEIVED.We have

this day received, for spring sales, many new and^ *. beaut fill dry goods, to which we invite the attentionof customers generally. We name in part.

115 pieces rich heavy plain camelion poult lie sotc

2(1 " rich figured and satin striped do£5 " extra width, rich black satin striped do

10 " corded and plain black do25 " new style lace lawns42 " French jaconet do25 " assorted balzarines5(1 " low priced mousse delaines25 " cambric muslins25 " jaconet do25 " plaid do50 " extra super Irish linen, cheap, and all

linen50 " medium and low priced do do25 " birdscye diapers10 " 12-4 Russia sheetings10 " 10-4 11-4 do do

4 r 10 " cambric dimities10 " furniture do

100 " grass cloth skirts100 " corded do10 " black alpacas lustre (silk chain)10 " blue black do do do

J 20 " black and blue black Frendi bombazineswBk10 " do do super mousselin de

laines.IHp Also for party dresscB.V Rich pompadour crapesW White, plain, and figured satins

HTariton muslins, of all colorsCrepe leisaes do"New etvlc thin material, together with blonde

nets, illusions, (fee. (fee.Super white lone and short kid glovesao plain ana embroidered silk hose; togethei

with every variety of fancy and staple dry goodswhich we will sell at the most reduced prices.

^ Feb. 27 ESTEP & CATLETT.

J "P ARIS ~CONFECT1ONERYC. GAUTIEPWY X has just received by the express line from New

York.5 dozen Pate Foi de Gross6 do trofllc6 do mushroom5 do asparagus10 do green peas, or petit poes5 boxes assorted preserves10 do English cneese5 do gruaire

10 dozen Nachoutel cheese.A large assortment of pickles10 r)n?pn linvpu frpult lulwtrrs:3 cases French bonbons

10,000 cigars, prime qualityHe is also ready to furnish purties at the shortestnotice, the best French style, with every article irhis line of business, made of the best materials, ancat the most reasonable prices.

C. GAUTIER,Corner of 11th street and Pennsylvania avenue.Jan 30.tif

AVERLEY ACADEMY.The undcrsignecrespectfully informs the public that this insti

tution will be continued the ensuing year for the ben.efit of his own sons, and such others as may be desirous to avail themselves of it. The course of instruotion is extensive, embracing the ancient languagci

4 » and literature, the modern languages, and a full courstI of mathematics, history, ana such other subjects ai

4»| comprise a sound and practical education. In con.i sequence of several of the pupils having finished

their education, there are several vacancies alpresent.Terms $140 per annum, payable quarterly in ndvance.1 his cnargc includes everything but books,

stationery, and clothes.ALEXENDER KEECH.

Jsn 4."TV! EW STATIONERY..W. F18CHER has11 just returned from New York, where he hasbeen replenishing bis stock of stationery, blankbooks, druwing materials, perfumery, fancy articles,

Ms music., and musical instruments, embracing articledA. of every deccriplion in his line. To a due appreiation of his slock, and of the qualities of the articlcs, an inspection will be necessary, and which litrespectfully invites at Stationers' Hall, where th<largest and most extensive assortment in the Dis.trict is kept constantly for sale, wholesale and retail

i at low and uniform prices.April 18

MCCULLOCH'S UNIVERSAL GAZETTEERcompleted.Dictionary, geographical,statistical, and historical, of the various countries,places, and principal natural objects in the world,by J. B. McCullocn, caq.; now completed, in twolarge octavo volumes of over 1,100 closely printedpages each, American edition, in which the articlesrelating to the United States have been grealy multipliedand extended, and adapted to the present conditionof the country and to the wants of its citizens.Just completed.Jan. 80 FRANCE TAYLOR.

WHITE 8AT1N AND ENGLISH KIDSLIFPERS..Just received, a fresh supplyof the latest style. Fine kid and morocco Pansties and skippers, for $1.

" J. E. FOWLER <k CO.,Corner of 11th ami F streets, and

W. MANN,T>.r.» O-l . ..

»toi .wi ana ij streets, Femi. avenue,Sign of the large boot.Feb. 98

:., 1. i

Garden seeds anp roots.i have today received an additional aupply of seasonablegarden seeds, to which 1 invite the attention of gardenersand others. They are all warranted freshand genuine.

Also, Tuberose and Jacobean lily roots.For sale byApril 19 J. F. CALLAN.

/ V SPLENDID HARP,"ITt fischer has just received one oW Brown's splendid rosewood improvedPatent Double Action Harps. Testimonials from

( the best professors in favor of these instruments canbe seen nt Stationers' Halt, where five Superiorft, Pianos are for sale at the manufacturers' prices.'T March 4

\

VOLUME 1.

NOTICE.To mail contractors, applicants for the appointment qf

Postmasters, See., 6,'c.

THE undersigned having been associated withthe General Font Office Department for more

Itian twenty years, and being perfectly familiar withits details of business, now offer* hi* service* to suchof hia old friends the contractors, as may be disposedto patronize him, to transact any business whichthey may have from time to time with the department,and on such terms as will not fail to bo acceptableto them. A letter to him at any lime, postpaiil, will be promptly attended to.To applicants for the appointment ot jtostmasters,he will, upon the remission of a tec of $5,

postage paid, see that their petitions or recommendationsare received and on tile at the department^ or, ifnot, give them due notice thereof, and also give attentionto their interests until the decision of thePostmaster General is made,'and then notify themof the result, be it favorable or adverse. It must liecertainly no small satisfaction, after the trouble ofprocuring such testimonials, to be assured that theyhave been duly received und brought to the noticeof the appointing power. To such as may favorhim in this particular branch of his agency, lie cannotfail to give entire satisfaction.The undcrsignicd will hIno attend to tinv claims or

other business which may he intrusted to his careand supervision, before any of the departments ofthe general government.

Address THOMAS R. ADDISON,Washington City.

April 3.0mNEW YORK CARPET WARE-HOUSE.

REUBEN SMITH, Jr.254 Broadway, opposite the City Hall, New York,

IMPORTER and dealer in carpetings, floor oilcloths,&c., would respectfully solicit the attentionof dealers and others visiting the city, to his extensiveassortment of French Aubusson, Exminster,Royal Velvet Wilton, Geneva Velvot, Tapestry,Brussels, Threeply, Ingrain and Venetian Carpetings",Floor Oil-cloths, &c., to which he is daily addingthe newest and most elegant patterns, receivedby the latest importations, comprising the largestand richest assortment of cnrnatmgs and floor oilclothsin the United States. 1 lie strongest inducementsare offered to purchasers, us, from his greatfacilities and long experience in the business, he isenabled to furnish them with the latest and beststyles of goods at the most moderate prices.March 3.2ni

h) OCKV1LLE ACADEMY..The classical deA partment of this institution has been for more

than twelve months under the cure of Mr. Otis C.Wright, A. B., as Principal. He has proved himselfto be an able, successful, and highly acceptableteacher, and u gentleman of dignified deportment,correct morals, and agreeable manners. A thoroughcourse of the Lutin and Greek classics is taught, togetherwith the West Point course of mathematics,including the different branches of the sciences,belle-lettcss, Ac. Students arc well prepared forbusiness or the higher classes of college.Mr. McClenahan, esq., well known and fully

competent, a gentleman of high mathematical attainments,has charge of the Engish department.The price of tuition is from $10 to $25 per annum.Boarding can he had in highly respectable families

at about one hundred dollars.Rockville is remarkably healthy. The trustees

can honestly and confidently invite attention ofparents anJ guardians to their institution, as presentingadvantages rarely found for their sons andwards in thorough instruction, safety of morals,health, and cheapness of tuition and board.

JOHN MINES, President.Richard J. Bowie, Secretary.Jun 30

Office of Com. of Public Bijildinus,March 18, 1845.

Proposals, sealed and endorsed"Proposals for painting the President's Mansion,"will be received at tins office until 3 o'clock,

p. m., on Wednesday, the 21st day of May next,for painting with two coats of paint the outside

~».J| »i>J >»» "«M-l» of th« President's mansion,which has been heretofore painted, includingr the wings, terraces, porticos, root, and ballustrade;, also for painting with two coals of paint all the insidestone, wood, and iron work of said mansion,

which has been heretofore painted, with the excep-lion of the east room, which will require but one1 coat of paint; also for painting with one coat ofr paint all the walls which have been heretofore painted;and also for varnishing all the mahogany doors,window sash, hand-rails, and balusters. All cracksand breaks to be stopped with putty by the contractor.The proposals to state the gross amount for whicheach work will be executed. The materials to beof the best quality, and the work to be executed inthe best manner, subject to the inspection of suchperson or persons as the commissioner may appointfor that purpose. The contractor will have to enterinto a bond, with approved security, for the faithfulcompletion of the work by the first of October next.March 18.To be published twice a week in the National Intelligencer.

I HOUSE-FURNISHING WAREROOMS.

BOTELER, DONN & CO., Pennsylvania avenue,opposite the Centre Market, have in storethe most extensive stock of house-furnishing goodsthat can be found in the District, and all laid in atsuch prices as to enable them to sell as low as canbe found (of the same quality) anywhere. Theirslock embraces a general assortment of.

Cabinet ware and chairsChina, p-lass. and crockery warePlated Britannia und German silver goodsKnives and forks in sets of 51 pieces, and detached

! Cornelin's celebrated solar oil and lard lampsWaiters and lea traysHall lanterns and lampsShovel and tongs, andirons and fendersCooking utensils of every description in common

useTin and wooden ware

Baskets, table muts, and looking glassesBeds, mattresses, and bedsteadsBrushes, combs, spittoons, &e.

Persons furnishing can find every nrticle used inhousekeeping at fair prices, and all delivered safewithout charge, or packed securely to leave thecitv.

N. B. We have just received from the importer a

good stock of superior French china dinner, desert,and tea sets.

tt is Important to farmers and; 1 GARDENERS TO BUY THEIR GARDENSEEDS WHERE THEY CAN GET THEM

|FRESH AND GENUINE..The subscriber respectfullycuIIb the attention of the agricultural andhorticultural c mmunity to his Horiicultural Wurchouse and Seed Store, adjoining his Green House,corner of 15th and G streets, opposite the State Dc,|>nrtinent, where the farmer, gardener, amateur, andseed-dealers, can provide themselves with fresh gar,den and flower seeds, all of the best quality.

If any garden or flower seeds should prove to bel>ad, when sown in proper time and manner, undseason the leust favorable, for such fresh seed willbe given, or the money returned.

Sccd-dculers supplied by the pound, .bushel, or

barrel, at a liberal discount, and on terms equal toany wholesale and retail establishment in any of thenorthern or eastern cities.

JOHN DOUGLAS,Florist and Seedsman.

March 22.dtfif

WILKINSON'S CEMENT.for restoring China,earthenware, glass, wood, and marble,that are broken, to iheir former state of usefulness,without disfiguring in the least, and in such a mannerthat fire, air, or hot water will not afTect them;and the article repaired fit for use in thirty minutes.

Also, Chinese diamond cement for the same purpose.For sale byJ. F. CALLAN,

Jan30 Corner of E and 7th streets.

NEW BOOKS..Veronica, a novel, translatedfrom the German; Isaliel, or the trials of the

Heart, a tale for the young, I volume, just receivedfor sale by F. TAYLOR, or for circulation fromthe Waverley Circulating Library.

Also, Medrinea and their Uses, and Mode ofAdministration, 1 volume, by Doctors Nelligan, ofDublin, and Reese, of New York.Webster's Dictionary, octavo, complete in one

volume.Pictorial Bible, No. 24.Pictorial Shakspeare, No. 47.Lady's Book for May. 1845.April 23

tot i" LIB]

WASHING

To Lawyers, Merchants, Mechanics, Farmers, and Public Officers, 6fc.

AMERICAN GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY,WASHINGTON.

ON retiring from his official elation us AssistantPoatmaater General, JOHN S. SKINNER

devotes himself to the transaction o general auencybusiness, particularly in connection with the variousdepartments of the national government.businessin which he is henceforth associated withHENRY O'REILLY, of the State of New York.

Persons in any part of the United States, whohave business to transact with either department ofthe general government at Washington, or with anyof the -Stale govcrnmenti*, or who require researchesto be nrnde in the public records any where in theUnion, can have their requesta promptly amendedto, by addressing the undersigned.

Extensive acquaintance throughout the Union,consequent on the long-continued connection of boththe undersigned with the newspaper press, with thepost office and other public organizations, will greatlyfacilitate the prosecution of inquiries and transactionof business through their agency.Lawyers, public officers, contractors, and others

iiaving business arising under contracts, or underthe pension, post office, or patent laws.merchantsdesiring remission of duties, &c..mechanics or inventorsrequiring patents.and farmers having businesswith the General Land Office, may find thisagency conducive to their interest in the way ofpromptness and economy. Claims under treatieswitli the Indian nations or foreign governmentsalso attended to.

Special attention will be paid to those who wish to

buy or sell lands in Virginia und other southernStates; and inquirers, from the North or South, are

respectfully referred to our circular concerning "agriculturalimprovement in the southern States,"lately published in the Globe, Intelligencer, undother journals.

Letters must be post-free, to insure attention; andmay be uddressed to the subscribers, either at Albany,New York, or Washington.particularly atthe lutter place.

JOHN S. SKINNER,HENRY O'REILLY.

JC^-Senaible of the manifold courtesies withwhich he lias been honored by editors of all parties,from the time when lie established the first agriculturaljournal in America more than a quarter-centuryugo, JOHN S. SKINNER adds this note forthe purpose of saying that it will afford him greatpleasure to maintain the intercourse thus long continued,and to reciprocate the services of editorialfriends who may now favor liirn with a few insertionsof this notice.

April 1

T?OR SALE OR RENT.A neat framed ~coU1 lagc house containing six rooms, kitchen, cowhouse,&e., with two suuares of ground attached,.one of which is enclosed with a new fence, and is ina good stale of cultivation.situated near the boundaryof this city. This property is in a pleasant andhealthy locality, and having upon it two large andnever failing springs; so elevated that water may beconducted to any part of it, is admirably adapted toan early garden, or a dairy. It will be rented onmoderate terms to a good tenant; sold cheap forcash; or exchanged in nart payment for a new mediumsized comfortable brick dwelling suitably situatedin the 1st, 2d, or 3d ward of the city.

For further particulars, apply toJOHN F. CALLAN,

Druggist, cor. 7th and E streets.Mar 28.dtf

SPRING FASHION..ELEGANT HATS!!.The subscriber, owing to the great demand for

the bcau iful new style of hat introduced by him intothe city on the 1st instant, has been daily udding tohis stock, and now announces a full and completeassortment of different fabrics finished in that syle ofelegance characteristic of his establishment, and so

satisfactory to his numerous customers.Nutria, Beaver, Moleskin, Cassimerc, Russia, and

Silk Hats, and at prices that cannot fail to suit anywho would wish to purchase a good article.Caps of all materials in the greatest variety and at

reduced prices.W. B. TODD, Sign of the

OoUen Hat, west of Brown's Hotel.Mar 28

WE promise our customers to keep on hand a

supply of our (3 boots. We are happy to findthey please so well, and shull not snare pains toplease all who may favor us with a call.

J. E. FOWLER & CO.,11 ill and F streets,

and W. MANN,Sign of the LARGE BOOT,

Pennsylvania avenue, 2 doors from 44 street.

THE AMERICAN REVIEW, a whig journalof politics, literature, art, and science, publishedin New York at five dollars per annum, or

r.r... .1. i. ti.« £.» i

the above work may be examined at the bookstoreof the subscriber, where subscriptions will be received.'

The numbers will be regularly mailed, stronglyenveloped, to any post office in tnc United States, ifapplication be made to

F. TAYLOR, Bookseller,March 21 Washington City.

tfEW MUSIC.JUST RECEIVED.

WM. FISCHER, Pennsylvania avenue, twodoors east of 12lh street, has just received

the following new music, which will be sold at a reducedprice:Will you come to my Mountain Home? By T.H. Brown.

I never knew how dear thou wertj composed byH. Swift.Happy and light of heart be those: Bohemian

Girl."The land we live in;" by C. Woolf.Make me no gaudy chaplet; arranged by H. W.

Callcott.Lament of the Alpine shepherd boy; by F. H.

Brown.Farewell, we meet 110 more below; by A. Phillips.Alas! the days are gone; poetry by H. P. Gratton.The Minne singers' serenade; by J. A. Wade.Slumber, infant, slumber; duett, by H. S. Saroni.Every land my home; by N. J. Sprole.When far from my own nutive home; by J. C.

Fill.Cupid; a ballad, by Miss A. Blackwell.Let me perish in the early spring; by H. Saroni.Rock'd in the cradle of the deep.Salut a la France; arranged by George Lodcr.

NEW BOOKS this day received, for sale by F.TAYLOR.

"Keeping House and Housekeeping," a story ofdomestic lite, by Mrs. Hall; I vol.50 cents."New Orleans us 1 found it," by H. Didimus; 1

volume.25 cents.

Wandering Jew, parts 9 and 10.Thirlwall's History of Greece, complete in 2 vol-

umca, octavo.Number 43 Pictorial Shakspeare.Number 22 Pictorial Bible.Number 4 Copland's Dictionery ofPrnctical Medicine.Voyages Round the World from the death of

Captain Cook to the present time, 1 volume, price50 centa, being volume 172 of Harper's FamilyLibrary.

April I

CONGRESS BOOKS.

rpiIE SUBSCRIBER haa for sale acta of all theJL books ordered, or subacribed for, by Congr

such as American Archives, Slate Papers, ExecutiveDocuments, Journals, Laws of the UnitedStates, Debates in Congress, Political Registers,Law Books, and many rare and valuable miscellaneousworks. *GEORGETEMPLEMAN,March 5 Oooosite Fuller's Hotel.

PRESIDENTS' MESSAGES, from Washingtonto Tyler, complete in one large octavo vol.,embracing not merely tne inaugural and annual messages,as usual in former compilations of this kind;but embracing proclamations, recommendations,protests, vetoes, and all messages of moment, sincethe foundation of the government, with the advantgeof having them paged and indexed for immediatereference; price £2 35. F. TAYLOR

Jan. 7

MORRISON'S INFANT CARMINATIVEis the best medicine in use for children subject

to cholie, flatulence, Ac., and may be had at 12Jrents per vial at the drug store corner of E and 7thstreets.

April 19 J. F. CALLAN.

V

fttlfERTV, THE UNION, AND THE CON8TITUTI

TON CITY, FRIDAY NIGHT, MA

PAVING AND REPAIRING PENNSYLVANIAAVENUE.^Washington, D. C., April t!3d, 1845.

PROPOSALS, sealed and endorsed "Proposalsfor paving and repairing Pennsylvania avenue,"

will be received at tlie Topograph)ail Bureau, until3 o'clock, p. m , Tuesday, the 20lh dny of Maynext, for graveling fourteen feet wide, on each aidof the centre line (making in ail twenty-eight feet) (|of Pennsylvania avenue, between 1st street west and15th street west, or so much of it as may be re- Fquired. Before depositing the gravel on the road- "

way aforesaid, the present Macadamized surfacemust be carefully cleared of all dirt, mud, loose

0stones, Ac., which must be removed from the

.i ,,,.,^1 tu. .f iU u.,. t..i a

ty.clean, free nvitl flay and other impurities, sub- ti

ject, both as it regards tnc si/.e and quality of the t|materiala, to the entire control of the engineer andhis assistants; and to be deposited in layers not ex-

B

needing three inches in depth.each successive a

layer to be carefully rolled with n roller of sufficient f<weight to thoroughly compress lite gravel, the uppersurface of which must be finished to such levelsand cross sections as the engineer may direct; and v

the work must 1* commenced at such places and 11times, and executed with as much rapidity, as he tlmay require. The proposals must state the price hper cubic yard of gravel actually deposited on the lirond-way, which price must etude the cost of hclearing the road-way, graveling", aed rolling ns Labove, and removing the paving stones at the cross- bing places.

Proposals will also be received, at the same time aand place, for laying a double line of curbstones be- ntween 1st street west and 15th sheet west, h(or so much of the same as may be required,) on iiPennsylvania avenue. The corns to be of the best aPotomac or Port Dcpositc granite, (or other stone of e

equal quality,) four inches thick on ihc upper sur- s<face, to be carefully hummer-dressed on the lop and cends, and for two inches in depth on the one side hand four inches in deptli on the other. The stones ato be not less than three feet it length and eighteen binches in depth, to be carefully laid (in trenches) in pcontinuous lines, close-jointed, to a smooth, even osurface, and to the entire sntsfaction of the engi- tlneer. The proposals will state the price per run- pning foot, including materials, labor, trenching, and wall other things necessury to be done for the laying eof the uforcsaid curbstones. (I

Proposals will also be received, ut the same time iiand place, for the delivery of a sufficient quantity of fihurd, oval, water-rolled paving stones, of tnrte sincites smaller and of five inches larger diameter, to ppave 39,400 square yards (or so much of the same nas may be required) on Pcinsylvania avenue, be- t<tween 1st street west and 15th street west; the said Fstones to be delivered at such times and places, and hin such quantities us the mgineer or his assistantsmay direct. The proposali will state the price ofthe stone by the square oi superficial yard, to Ismeasured after the stone hai been laid; but the contractwill be limited to the natcriuls only, and is notintended to include the labor of paving. t]All materials delivered fcr the above works muRtdc suDject to me inspection ana control ot trie engi- tneer and his assistants. nPayments will be made monthly, nfker deducting t

15 per cent., to be retained as security, and to be .forfeited in case of non-fulfiiment of contract.All communications in relation to the above t]

works may be forwarded by mail, under cover, to ^"Col. J. J. Abcrt, Topographical Bureau," endorsed t"Repairs of Pennsylvania avenue." .

G. W. HUGHES,Capt. Topographical Engineers. vTo be published three limes a week in the Madisonian,Alexandria Gazette, Potomac Herald, and

Baltimore Sun, until 20th Mty next. r

April 23 s

PISTOLS, SWORDS, AND COPPER POW-DER FLASKS FOR THE NAVY. i

Bureau op Ordnance and Htdrooramiy,23d Apnl, 1B45. r

PROPOSALS will be received at this Bureau uu- ttil 3 o'clock, p. in., of Wednesday, the 4th t

day of June next, for furnishing and delivering tthe following pistols, swords, and copper powder- tflasks, for the naval service of the United States, £viz: I

1,200 pistols, i1,200 swords, and i

1,200 copper powder flasks. '

cAll the above arms must be made of materials of t

the best quality; and nil arms and materials lo Lie i

subject to such proof, test, and inspection as is now c

applied to similar arms and materials in the army ofthe United States. £The materials and the forms and dimensions of £

al the parts must conform to those ot the cstab- 1lished patterns. The workmanship and finish must *be equal to those of the model arms; and the scve- tral parts must be browned, blued, case-hardened,or polished, as in the standard models. The formsana dimensions of the parts to be verified by vcri- t

fying gauges already established. (Patterns of the aforegoing pistols, and copper I

powder flasks, may be seen on nnulAtion to the 1

commandant of either of the navjJ^Srds, or to this tbureau. *t

All to he delivered on or before the 4th day ol jJune, 1846: one-third at the navy-yard near Boston, iand two-thirds at the navy'-yard near New York; to cbe delivered free of charges, except as to packing aboxes.for these a fair allowance will be made. e

Proposals for all or either of the above named earticles will be received, to be sealed nnd endorsed,"Proposal for furnishing pistols, swords," &c., as cthe case may be. j

Bonds, with two approved sureties in one-half theamount of contract, will be required, to be entered rinto within fifteen days after the time limited for re- |ceiving bids; and ten per cent, of the amount of allbills will be retained as collateral security, for thefaithful performance of the contract, which will bepaid only on the satisfactory completion of it; andninety per cent, of all deliveries made will be paidon all bills properly authenticated, according to theprovisions of this contract, within thirty days aftertheir presentation to the navy agent.To be published twice a week in the Globe, NationalIntelligencer, nnd Constitution, Washington;

Daily Keystone, and Pennsylvanian, Philadelphia;Evening Post, Morning News, and Journal ofCommerce,New York; Morning Post, and Daily Times,Boston.

April 23.2aw

PROPOSALS FOR COAL AND WOOD.

Office op the Clf.rk of the House of Refresentatiteh United States,April 16, 1845.

SEALED PROPOSALS will be received hi thisoffice until Monday, the 5th day of May next,

at 3 o'clock, p. m. for the delivery of three hundredtons of the first quality Butler coal, and one hundredcords of the best hickory wood, at the CApitol,for the use of the House of Representatives.

Said coal (o be delivered, welf broken and acrcen-°

cd, on or before the 1st day of September next, and vput into the vaulla ofthe Capitol. (.

Said wood to lie delivered, sawed into lengths of ntwo feet, and piled away in the vaulta appropriated {|to the reception thereof, on or before the iRt day of uSeptember next.Payment will be made for said roal and wood,

after the accounts therefor ahall have been audited nand allowed by the Committee on Accounts of the aHouse of Representatives, at the next aeaaion of jCongrena.

B. B. FRENCH, J]Clerk Houac of Repreacntativea. tj[Intelligencer, Constitution, and Madiaoninti.1April 16 a

Note..April 10th, 1845. When 1 caused the aabove advertisement to lie inserted, I supposed But- v

ler coal (which is a favorite coal with the furnace j|keepers here) was generally in the market and open tito competition. I now understand that it is not. F

Proposals will therefore lie received as nbove, for rother coals of a similar quality to Butler coal. a

B. B. FRENCH. C[Intelligencer, Madisonian, and Constitution please (j

add the above note.] n

April 19 a

GODEY'S LADYS BOOK FOR MAY, 1845, eis this day received, containing two engravings o

and original literature, by Miss Leslie, Miss Gould, v

Mrs. Hale, Messrs. Grund, Otis, Frost, and others, flPublished for three dollars per annum; single num- v

bers 35 cents. dPersona residing at a distance are informed that t

after the 1st July next the postage on this periodical owill he reduced to 41 cents per number. pApply to F. TAYLOR, Bookseller, Washington a

city '

u

April 33

u.v"

Y 2, 1846.

PROSPECTUS ««<

7or publishing tit Washington a newspaper, L,utto be called Pro

"the union." *jj;TO THE PUBLIC.

Having purchased from Messrs. Blair and Rives threbe whole establishment of the "Globe," we propose

'

lublishing at Washington a paper, to be styled puTHE UNION." | dee.We approach the task before us with a deep scr.se ''.ess

f the responsibility which we are about to assume,'

... .. ,;a. Kcnnu iiui wiiiiuui iiiucii uimucmc ui our ijuaiuiui- t*AV\ions. We huve some acquaintance, indeed, with viollie duties of an editor of a newspaper, but it was K'®^cquired upon other theatres, much moro limited

on jnd less conspicuous than the metropolis of our con- nevderated and wide-spread republic. BWe can scarcely be charged with any inordinate

anity in saying that upon the success of our insti- wefiitiona depends, in a great degree, the destiny of of tlhe oldest countries of Eurojie. A distant posterity comas u deep interest in our fute. The blessings of heatiberty ure essential to the prosperity of the whole to n

iiimati race; and where are they spread out on so suet

urge a field of action, or illustrated by so many or

irilliant examples, as in these United States? JamWe have only to realize them in our own history, His

nd in the happiness of our people, to spread the to ci

ame of liberty over the Eastern World. We i*iave only to perpetuate these blessings by preserv- decig the sacred Union of our States, and there is no "tanssignable limit to the prosperity which wc may prinnjoy, or the glories to wnich we may ascend in the n'8cale of nations. We have already wrought mira- portlea enough to astonish the foreign tourist amid all theis prejudices,and to attract the curiosity, if not the ferndmiration, of Europe. Wc have displayed the of Jenefits of Liberty and of Union in a scries of Dialhenomena, which are almost calculated to surprise theurselves. What can be more remurkable, even in rupllie present day, than the spirit of enterprise and im- Vrovement which pervades our States ; the schools turilrhich they arc erecting; the canals which they have "tan

xecuted; the more than 4,000 miles of railway which andliey have constructed in less than twenty years; the theuinense bodies of land which they have redeemed penirom the wilderness; the towns which they have ed.trewn over the West; the multiplication of our peo- hghle from three to twenty millions of souls; the aug- e*Plentation of the number ofour States from thirteen tem3 twenty-nine, including the three new States of »nd''loridd, Iowa, and Texas, which, as we write, wc jt ifope are now probably starting into existence? 'r 8

"Westward the course of empire takes its way;The four first acts already past,

'

A filth shall close the drama with the day, we ITime's noblest offspring is the last." late

It in principally the influence of the free instituionswe possess, and which were never dreamed ofnore than a hundred years by the philosophic au- 7"n£hor of these beautiful lines, that has wrought so 1

nany achievements here. Liberty excites Inan to n®c<

hink for himself, to cast oflf antiquated prejudices, 1

.nd to start in a new career of improvement. It "" ll

ipens, besides, in this new country, as it were, alew asylum to the oppressed of all nations, which, ,

n despite of the "Native American" prejudices of thoBhe day, still continues to invite other people to cul- w1

ivate our lands, and contribute to our progress. It js our free institutions, more than any other cause, n.vhich are drawing "the course of empire" to the 811,11

Western World.We live, too, in an extraordinary age. Improve- 6

nent seems to be the order of the day. Science is PCCIhooting forth in all directions. Art is obtaininghe most brilliant triumphs over Nature. The age L'51 c

s advancing with the impetuosity ofsteam, lo which ^t is so mucn indebted for its progress. Commerces expanding her wings under the impulse of a newmd stronger principle. There seems, indeed, to be sect

to limit to the progress of discovery; and it is in 8,or

he midst of such an age, and at tne metropolis of J?J"his great country, that we are about to erect our 1 ^ent, for the responsible purpose of maintaining the v1"rue principles of our institutions. We almostihrink back from the enterprise we have underta- !nten. But we at least bring to the task a spirit thats devoted to Liberty, to Union, and to our Counrny;u heart that is proud of the name of Ameri- '

:an; some little experience in our business; a zeal "

hut nothing cun subdue, and an industry that fears a10 labor. With theso feelings, we come to throw a

lurselves upon the liberality of our countrymen. 110,1

We trust that we shull receive, if we deserve, their ce#e

mpport. If we fail in an enterprise which might foniilmost appal the stoutest spirit, they will at least be ®el

ibcral enough to ascribe it to the want of power, ^}nind not of will.to the head that guides us, and not a'10o the heart that impels us. e.ln!Of one thing we may confidently assure the pubic.wcapproach the task with the deepest rcver- 1

nice for the true theory of our political institutions, 'aril)ur confederated republic is making a new and we

>old experiment in the science of qovERNMENT. re a

When wc look to the original form of the constitu- be c

ion, we are indeed struck with its novelty and beau- likey. We see in it an attempt to ascertain how far sue]ower can be so distribute!] between two govern- obi]hunts as to nrevent an txcetsivr coiicrnlratimt. and *trc

consequent abuse of it, in the federal arm; at the pellnine time that to much power was conveyeil to each, fh<in to enable them to accomplish the objects to which traeach of them was best adapted. poirThe fedkral government was principally to watch in o

>ver our foreign relations; that of the States was Flarticularlu to take care of our internal concerns. nowThe federal government should have adequate this

towers to muintain the peace and the rights of the "WiJnion abroad; but at home, its office is to assist in encitinding the Union together, by the benefits which mint showers around it, within certain prescribed lim- het<ts.leaving the great mass of local matters to the seniurisdiction of the States, which can better under- leaditand and more properly regulate them. Keeping wehis general distinction in view, the constitution has rRKnarked down the limits of the federal power, and h sariihould be the duty of its authorities religiously to in tlreserve them. Dissolution on the one hand, and pconsolidation on the other, being the extremes whichire to be carefully avoided, the constitution was so J)Urramed, and the government should be so sdminis- mc)cred, as, whilst the fedetal power exercises its le- |f| (|ptimatc functions, it should sacredly respect the 0^ctiuiitk of the States and the rights of the people. evelI'he federal government must, therefore, ever re- ra|nncmber, that it has only certain limited powers, pjmvhich are either specified in the constitution itself, e(j j>r which may be "necessary and proper" for carry- marng out the specified powers. It cannot pass these frnrunits with impunity. It cannot interjiolate any ^towers by a forced or factitious construction, with- mjntut producing some opposition from the parties to wp(he compact, or some remonstrance from the people. ^It would never do, indeed, to give an unlimited e>owcr to the federal head, over the local interests>f the several parts. Our country covers an exteniveempire. It embraces a great variety of climatesind soils, of occupations and of interests. The obiousdanger of too much federal legislation is, of {j0Bourae, that it may affect these different interests in ce#|very unequal degree. Whilst it seeks to adminis-

no (cr lienefits to one section, it may impose burdens

.......t. m A i._ : L._r . l/i'rvn arnura. "ur uwca m<: llli»cnici icn ^ eiere. Inequality prod ces complaint. The suffer- (ng States become dissatisfied. One section not only ^olnurmurs about the partiality shown to another, but (|lg(.gainst the government which commits it. The nJnion itself is less respected, because of the injustice ()urrhich it displays. The only way of preventinghese injuries and these complaints is, to administerhe government within the limitations of the instrunent,and in a spirit which is calculated to equalize,s far aa possible, its benefits and its burdens ",el

mongst the whole Union. In no other way can P" '

re prevent the federal government from rushing n )l'1

nto schemes of consolidation, or the States into a VIce

endency towards dissolution. If we permit the can

cderal oovbhnmemt systematically to adopt any nni1ule of construction, which may enlarge its powers ln'el

t the expense of the States, or of the people.if P®,rCongress inay adopt any measure which they may Tincy to be "necessary and proper," then power ly e

fiay be so augmented as, in the progress of time, to ourmount to consolidation. Then, we must extend thehe executive deportment to canv out these extend- eratd fiowers; then, as one of the celebrated resolutions entefone of the first States in the Union showed in T>9, per,re should gradually merge into a limited monarchy, ductushed with power and fortified by patronage; or, ingtre must fly to the other fatal alternative.we must corrisaolve the Uwion itself to recover our iiliertiea; that govtJnion, which has been consecrated by the blood of distiur forefathers; that Union, which is so necessary to of oireserve our tranquillity at home and our peace ouri

broad; that Union, which ought to lie as dear to toilis as "the ruddy drops which warm our hearts." era.In a word, the government must be administered V

.. w

ItIN UMBER 2.

Imlirig to the good old Jcrr**foNiAN atandaihis respect we are happy to know, that we shcarry out the deliberate wishes of the preaesideut of the United States. The ume once wi:n a very different rule prevailed, and when tudiiiouo constructionists of the federal scltcid at the helm of affairs. A powerful Nationid had triumphed over the Constitution, aiate tied our very liberties. A gigantic, ayatemKHNAL ImPHUV r.MIC.VTV WU8 protected bv the ire

government. An unequal and oppre*aiurr of duties was established. What limit,J, was there to be to tlic encroachments and eles of the government, if these principles preven its administration? Rut thanks to the superiius and the "iron will" of Andrew Jackson.le to redeem, by his vetoes, the constitution frcation, and the country from abuse. He strathe Monster Bank. lie set limits to the w

much of Internal Improvement, and he insistwringing back the Tariff' System to its legitimieuue uses.ut the federal party was not yet extinguish)sir extraordinary efforts in 1840 to defeat tlstatesman, Martin Van Buren, aided as th

e by the vilest devices, and by the grossest abuhe money power, contributed, with the singuJition of the country, to place them again at t1 of the government, it is not necessary forecapilulate the struggles which have since e

I, to describe the indomitable spirit of our frienttheir final glorious triumph in the electionles K. Polk. Another era is then opened to tadministration has just commenced. He corearrv out the principles of the Republican Paand the pledges to that end under which he wted. He takes the Jefkeiuonian Era for Idard, and we, too, come forward to support tciples of the Republican Faith, and to giveadministration a fair, liberal, and efficient su. We will oppose a latitudinoua constructionconstitution.a National Bank in any ofis.an extravagant and unconstitutional systcNational Internal Improvements.an instdioribulion of the Proceeds of the Public LandsAssumption of State I ebts, and such a BanLaw as disgraced the statute book in 1843.

Vc shall contend against an unjust and unequIT. We will support a fair and just revendard. This rate should be moderate in itsesufficient to raise adequate means, along wiproceeds of tho public lands, to meet the encs of the government economically administtWe are, therefore, in favor of the most e

tencd system which has been suggested by terience and the wants of the treasury."a sjadjusted on n scale consonant with oil the gr<various interests of the Union without sectioncnow hoped that the time is near at hand wheijust and equal system of revenue may be intied in order to silence complaint, and to equaliblessings and the burdens ofgovernment. Sueare satisfied, is the true spirit of the Presidenadmirable inaugural, whose general views oftracter and principles of our government mi

ly defy all the illiberal criticisms of the Itrlish journals. It looks to a revenue standardes, honestly levied for the purpose of raising tissary funds to defray the economical expenshe government; and to be levied in such manr0 equalize, as far as practicable, the public bt1 upon all classes and sections.ye shall deem it our solemn duty to resptle essential compromises in the constitutiich secured its adoption. These were "the Iof a spirit of amity, and of that mutual deferenconcession which the peculiarity of our politication rendered indispensable." They directlemned the rash and meddlesome disposition <

part of the abolitionists to interfere with tliliar institutions of one portion of the confedeiwhich is strongly calculated to distract ourpuouncils, and to create some alarm about tioir itself.Vk pledge ourselves likewise to sustain the aislration in the efforts which will be madeire to the United States tho undisturbed jpossiof Oregon. However much the late Englinals may have pretended to depreciate.howevthey may have ridiculed our right to the cou.we entertain no doubt about the just titleAmerican government. We feel assured tinhe settlement of this momentous question, notwill be omitted by the President of the Unites which may be demanded by a proper spiconciliation, and a due regard to the rights a:or of our country.iut other subjects now call upon our attenticat this time transcending all others, is the quiof annexation or* Texas. It is scarcely r

utry for us to pledge all our efforts to the firsummation of that great question. None hai more zealously devoted than ourselves to tlisaion of the lone star into our constellatic>uld any difficulties occur on the part of her goment, or of the whigs of the United Stated, i

II spare no exertions to remove them.'hesc important quesliona once adjusted, and tIf syntem brought to the proper revenue poiimay then expect more- tranquillity in our patlions.but peace, never. The danger can net

>ver, no long as we have a party to contend withe federal whigs.a party which is actuatedh false principles, which is so strong in itself,t organized, so closely cemented together, so idlusly attached to its leaders, ana so futally i:ed by its excited passions, and its mortified prii:y are even now preparing to attack the admintion, to misrepresent its measures, abuse its e

ttments, and pull down the republican parirder that they may rise upon its ruins,'or ourselves, we arc prepared to resist thir, nnd hcreufler, as vigorously as the editorpaper has done for more than forty yea

th such an opposition we must expect a const*aunter,.and we go to Washington with a delcd spirit to resist tliem.to expose thiredox principles.to clear away misrepiLations, nnd to baffle the election of thlers. We shall attempt to discharge this dulhope, under a due sense of the dignity of tss. We shall bo willing to cope with our advica, not in personal abuse, but with fair urgumehe open field.'or the purpose of resisting so formidable an c

ition, we snail spare no honorable effort to keown party united. We hold that this goveiit belongs to the people of the States.thatieir power to give and to take away the highi*s of the republic.and that every man, hodistinguished by ability or services, shot

illy wait until it shall please the people to cinto their service. Such was the course purs

>y our party at the Inst election. Such was lmer in which James K. Polk has been calln his retirement, and such is the example whipeople will hereafter imitate, if the present s

istration shall be crowned with the benefch every good man wishes, and which eve

est patriot will attempt to accomplish. In ai

at, we will seek to make this moral lesson effeiand, for this purpose, wc go to Washingtony out the pledge under which Mr. Polk ha elected, and to keep our party unitego, of course, with the firm determirlo avoid all premature corneals lor mc si

lion. Pledged to no candidate, committediiquc, prejudiced against no portion of our pianxious to extend the right hand of fellowshvery section, and to every honest republican, i

o our post of duty, not to disturb, but to uniteto offend, but to conciliate; yet, in every rose,barge our duty, taking for our beat guides t

ciples of the constitution, and the interestscountry.Ir. Polk has publicly declared his intentionain in office for four years only. He is no douions to testify his gratitude to his country Itignal honor which she has paid to his purelican principles, his distinguished integrity ai

ity, by zealously devoting himself to her s<

He is anxious to do all the good whichaccomplish in the course of his administratewe are desirous of co-operating with him, wirior means, and an humbler sphere, in the aar

otic object.he "UNION" will not, however, be exclusivonfined to politics. We shall embrace withdesign the great interests and improvementsStales, occasional excursions into the held of Iure and science, and, in fine, all such mattersr into the miscellaneous contents of a newspwhenever we can find sufficient space to intr

s them to our readers. Our position at Wason will ennhle us to collect information fromeapondence with the enlightened agents of 01

srnment abroad, and to report the conditionint countries, through the accomplished officeur naval squadrons. We shall not fail to avi

lelves of these and other favorable opportunitinprove our columns, and to inform our rea

ft shall laur'v

*commit it to the liberal spirit of an enlightened *

country.TERMS.

Daily paper by the year, in advance flO 00" " for leaa than a year, f 1 per month.

Semi-Weekly paper by the year, in advance. ..5 00" " " fix- leaa than a year, 50 eta.

per month.B Weekly paper by the year 9 00

Weekly paper for six months 1 00Subscriptions to the Daily for less than two, to

= the Semi-Weekly for leaa than four, or to theWeekly for leaa than aix months, will not be received.

» If not paid within the first six months, the Dailypaper will be A12, the Semi-Weekly |t>, and the

id. Weekly $2 50 a year.a|]

_

Subscribers may discontinue their papers at anymt time bv paying tor the time they nave received l

ia them; out not without.he Those who subscrilie for a year, and do not at thetol time of subscribing order a discontinuance at the4L end of it, will be considered subscribers until theynd order the paper to be stopped, and pay arrearages,of AU payment! to be made in advance. Those whon- have not an opportunity of paying otherwise, mayve remit by mail, at our risk, pottage paid. The postmaster'scertificate of such remittance shall tie ax- sufficient receipt therefor. The notes of any specieul-iwying bank will be received.ior Ao attention will be giww to any order unlet! theiir or q jwsimtisici a crnyicow kmh n no* wrn rr

>m miffed, accompanies it.in- ECp'I^Utr» /o the proprietors, charged with postage,lid fill not be taken out of the post office.

ed THOMAS RITCHIE,ite JOHN P. HE1SS.

Washington, April, 1845.'d. A] EW GOODS, NEW OOODSTNEW GOODS.ey i\ The subscriber, of the late Arm of Bradley * Eaiset0P> and ol the more recent firm of Eatep & Catlett,lar wou'd reapoctfully inform the patrons of the "old eaitabliahed house" that he has juat relumed Prom the

North with a splendid assortment of Fancy and 8tapieDry Goods, consisting of French, British, andi American manufacture, and embracing every variety,

} style, and description of seasonable wear, all of, which he offers for cash, or to prompt customers, at

the most reduced market prices. Purchasers are re.

quested to call and give his stock a thorough examinationbefore making their selection!. He names,in parthe In thin material.

to Rich Paris bereges, new styleDo balzarines, great bargains

of Do ballerina lawnsits Do jaconet muslins!rn Loudon chintzes, lawns, and muslinsus Do organdie ginghams

. In silks.k- Rich chameleon poult de soic

Do plaid doial Do striped doue Black nnd satin-striped Amure silkIf, Do plain do doith Do mourning dox- Half-mourning Foulard dosr Fancy dodom- High-colored poult de soiehe Plain do do

In shawls and scarfs.Extra rich embroidered crape shawlsMedium do do do

[e* Low-priced do do do"°" Rich Hernania do?e Assorted berege do

n.rv_ 'II.<|A' lhj mm uw

'8 Rich Cashmere scurfs"e Rich berege do in great variety^ In Alpaccas and Bombatins.nf Blue-black Alpacca, silk chainbe Jet do ao doe8 Medium nnd low-priced Alpacca, silk chainer Fancy-colored do|r. Blue-black bombasine, cheap

Jet do do do,ct Together with Irish linens, sheetings, diapers}n Table linen, damask tablecloths, and naplciiis,e_ Gauze flannels, vestings, gambroons, drillings^ French linens, Swiss muslins, jaconet cambricQl Plaid muslins, silk and cotton hosierylv Cotton sheetings, shirtings, and pillow-casejn ,inenlle Birdseye diapers, and a great variety of goods,a_ for boys' summer wear

b-Also,he 5,000 yards low-priced calicoes

5,000 do longcloth cottonsd- 5 bales cotton Osnaburgs

to R- EST EP.:s- April 28.eo3tif

sh _______ ^er /"IHEAP CASH SHOE STORES.-J. E. Fown-V ler A Co., 11th and F streets, and W. Mann,of Sign of the Large Black Boot, Pennsylvania avenue,at, two doors from 4j street.h- We beg to call the attention of our friends and theed public generally to one of the handsomest and beatrit assortments to be found in the District,nd Among which may be found.

Ladies' white satin slippersin; do colored morocco and kid slippersis- do Elsie's do do doie- do fine French morocco slipperstal do do kid Paris tiesvc do do kid and morocco village tieshe do do gaiters and half gaitersm. Misses' colored morocco villsge tiesiv- do do do slippersve do French morocco and kid slippers

do gaiters and half gaitershc Children's boots, slippers, ankle ties, and gaitarslt Gentlemen's boots of every quality, from |2 50>ty up to |8 per pair,Cr Gentlemen's bootees at almost any pricelb Gentlemen's gaitersby do slippersgb Boy's fine dress bootees and coarse wear

D|. In a word, we feel confident to aay. that we offern. inducements seldom to be met with. Times are

jc> hard. Money scarce just now. Drafts must beIg_ met and paid, and we muat ttu, ana win, tow.

(p_ Half soling, heeling, patching, anything in therT way of mending done to save our customers a penny

' and put one in our own pockets.J. £. FOWLER & Co.,

11th and F streets, andofW. MANN, Sign of thera LARGE BLACK BOOT,

mltwo doors from 4j street.T April 114eir .

re" ATEW GUITAR MUSIC, just received..WM.elr lM FICHER, Pennsylvania avenue, two doors7» east of 13th street, has just received the following

new music, which will be sold at four cents per

say we nest forever, arranged by WeillandIn forest glades; do dodo

>p- When night comes o'er the plain; arranged by Weileplandii- Heaven light this scene of misery; arranged byit Weilland

set I dreamt that I dwelt in marble halls; arranged byWilland

Id My heart returns to thee again; arranged by Weilland"II The pilot; do dodo"I- Beautiful Venice; do do dohe Dermot A store do dodoed Oh! why desire to light that face; do do doch Rondo from da Fille du Regiment; arranged bytd- Kuflherits Six popular German waltzesry 'Twas ten o'clock; arranged by WeillandVf Then you'll remember me; arranged by Weillandct- Rome thou art no more; do so doto 1 have come from a happy land; do do doas Mary Gray; do dodotd. The Gondolier; arranged by Balfe.to- April 21IC- hi

to piHEAP SHOE 8TORE8.You are hereby noir-\ J tifi*d to he and aoDear at one of our shoe storesP on or before the first time you want a new pair of*e Boon or Shoe*, and then and there fit yourself from. a large assortment at prices to suit the times.

!*> J. E. FOWLER A Co.,h® 11th and F streets, and

of W. MANN,Sign of the LARGE BOOT,

to Penn. as., near 4J street,bt April 17"or .

/"\REGON SEED CORN.I hare to-day re"dV^r reived a few bushels of this extraordinary!r" corn, introduced by General Wm. H. Harrisoni n

1839, and which last year yielded 121J bushels to,ni the acre, and shelled 7| basnets to the barrel. This

corn is well worth the agrieatanst'a attention, as itsne yield is at least 20 per cent, over the common. For

a full description of it see Patent office report, 1845,page 434. Those in want should apply early, as the

in supply is limited.of J F CALLAN,

it- March 13 Corner of E and 7th streets.

""A THEODOLITE in perfect order, imported by

j\_ Chnrlef Rennrd, eeq., from Paria. PriceJ100.Z For sale at JULIUS A. PETERS*Wine atore, Pa. a*., near 10th mreet.

jr 16"f T)ROFESSOR JOHNSON'S COAL DOCU"i MENT..A few oopiea for aale byu! j.n fi

r " T YLOR.Cflfi.