life after the qep: leveraging assessment data for ......life after the qep: leveraging assessment...
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Life After the QEP: Leveraging Assessment Data for Sustained Improvement
Timothy S. Brophy & Paloma Rodriguez, University of Florida
SACSCOC, Annual Meeting 2019
Getting to know you…
Your Role – Administration, Faculty, Staff
Are you currently concluding a QEP ?
Do you have plans for sharing your QEP assessment data?
Do you have plans for the continuation of your QEP initiatives?
Do you have experience with intercultural competence or study abroad surveys?
Goals for this Presentation
• Describe the University of Florida’s QEP and our findings• Share our survey instrument• Discuss how we leveraged assessment information to
ensure continuation of funding and inform leadership decisions
• Groups: Discuss strategies for institutionalizing your QEP findings
Qual i ty Enhancement P lan
Internationalization Task Force – 2010-2013
Leadership Team 2014-2019 • Leo Villalon, Dean, International Center• Paloma Rodriguez, Director, Office of Global Learning• Mary Kay Carodine, Assistant Vice President, Student Affairs• Timothy S. Brophy, Professor and Director, Institutional Assessment• Matthew Jacobs, Director, Bob Graham Center
Learning without Borders: Internationalizing the Gator Nation
Initiatives• Study Abroad• On campus course development• Campus Life• International Scholars Program• International Calendar & Marketing
Learning without Borders: Internationalizing the Gator Nation
Student Learning OutcomesInternationalization
Integration of global awareness and intercultural competence into student learning
SLO 1Identify & describe
global and intercultural conditions
SLO 2Analyze & interpret
global and intercultural issues
SLO 3Communicate effectively with members of other
cultures
Global AwarenessUnderstanding of
communities worldwide
Intercultural Communication
Effective interaction
The Measures
Direct assessment of content in the courses
Indirect and Direct Assessment of International
Critical Thinking and Communication
Direct measures in courses as determined by faculty
Indirect measures developed by UF experts
D a t a S o u r c e : T h e S u r v e y I n s t r u m e n t
Developing the Measures
We reviewed 7 existing instruments designed to measure components of
internationalization in undergraduates
We examined their alignment with our SLOs,
and evidence of their validity and reliability
We disqualified these for two primary reasons• Did not measure our SLOs• Did not meet our standards for
reliability (r = .90 or higher)
Developing the Measures
Institutional rubrics for the SLOs were developed based on AACU VALUE rubrics• Intercultural Knowledge and Competence• Critical Thinking• Written Communication• Oral Communication
International Critical Thinking (IntCRIT) and International Communication (IntCOMM) Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Wilson, Timothy J. (2014). Assessing internationalization efforts: Utilizing Item Response Theory to validate intercultural competency and global awareness in postsecondary undergraduate students. (doctoral dissertation, University of Florida). Retrieved from: http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/detail/detail?vid=1&sid=1563ae9d-bb48-458b-ae5d-a59011c14e08%40pdc-v-sessmgr04&bdata=JkF1dGhUeXBlPWlwLHVpZCZzaXRlPWVkcy1saXZl#AN=ufl.033650760&db=cat04364a
We reviewed all commercially available measures
Created our own, with Tim Wilson, a PhD candidate in Research and Evaluation Methodology (guided by M. David Miller)
S u r v e y
Psychometrics of the IntCRIT and IntCOMM
Scales
Item DiscriminationInternational Critical Thinking (reliability=.90)
1. I consider different perspectives before making conclusions about them. .696
2. I am able to manage when faced with multiple cultural perspectives. .687
3. I am open to different cultural ways of thinking in any international context. .681
4. I can make effective decisions when placed in different cultural situations. .666
5. Knowing about other cultural norms and beliefs is important to me. .661
6. I am able to think critically to interpret global and intercultural issues. .650
7. I actively learn about different cultural norms. .649
8. Understanding different points of view is a priority to me. .631
9. I can recognize how different cultures solve problems. .630
10. I can contrast important aspects of different cultures with my own. .623
11. Knowing about other cultural beliefs is important. .621
12. I am able to recognize how members of other cultures make decisions. .612
International Communication (reliability=.90)
1. I demonstrate flexibility when interacting with members of another culture. .692
2. I am confident that I can adapt to different cultural environments. .643
3. I am able to communicate effectively with members of other cultures. .632
4. I like working in groups with students from other countries. .620
5. I feel comfortable in conversations that may involve cultural differences. .616
6. When working on a group project, I enjoy collaborating with students from .610
7. I often ask questions about culture to members of other cultures. .602
8. I enjoy learning about other cultures. .588
9. I appreciate members of others cultures teaching me about their culture. .565
10. I am able to interact effectively with members of other cultures. .554
11. I appreciate differences between cultures. .542
12. I feel comfortable discussing international issues. .541
13. I can clearly articulate my point of view to members of other cultures. .538
S u r v e y
Administration: IntCRIT and IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Sample Sizes
Year Random sample size
Received responses
Response Rate
2014-15 500 129 26%2015-16 12,000 1,084 9%2016-17 12,000 1,728 14%2017-18 16,000 2,202 14%2018-19 20,000 1,745 9%
Total 60,500 6,888 11%
Survey Administration 2014-2019Academic
YearEntry Year
2014 2015 2016 2017 20182014-15 14.12015-16 14.2 15.12016-17 14.3 15.2 16.12017-18 14.4 15.3 16.2 17.12018-19 15.4 16.3 17.2 18.1
F I N D I N G S
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Results by Component
3.70
3.80
3.90
4.00
4.10
4.20
4.30
4.40
4.50
Judgment Analysis Reasoning SolutionFinding
Sensitivity Production Awareness Adaptability Acceptance
4.37
4.13
4.004.03
4.38
4.12
4.27
4.17
4.25
Critical Thinking Communication
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Results by Item
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
4.60
3 5 8 10 11 1 6 12 4 9 2 7
4.374.41
4.314.24
4.49
4.38
4.10
3.90
4.04
3.95
4.30
3.77
Critical Thinking
Judgement ReasoningAnalysis Solution Finding
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Critical Thinking Lowest Scored Items
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
7. I actively learn about different cultural norms.
12. I am able to recognize how members of other cultures make decisions
11. Knowing about other cultural beliefs is important
Any thoughts?
9. I can recognize how different cultures solve problems
HIG
HEST
LOW
EST
5. Knowing about other cultural norms and beliefs is important to me
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Results by Component: Communication Lowest & Highest Scored Items
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Can you predict 3 highest & 3 lowest-ranked items?
21. I appreciate members of other cultures teaching me about their culture.
18. When working on a group project, I enjoy collaborating with students from other countries.
19. I often ask questions about culture to members of other cultures
20. I enjoy learning about other cultures
25. I can clearly articulate my point of view to members of other cultures
23. I appreciate differences between cultures
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Results by Item
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
3.70
3.80
3.90
4.00
4.10
4.20
4.30
4.40
4.50
4.60
17 21 14 15 22 25 19 20 13 24 16 18 23
4.20
4.56
4.15
4.08
4.25
4.004.04
4.50
4.33
4.01
4.20
4.13
4.43
Communication
25. I can clearly articulate my point of view to members of other cultures
(24. I feel comfortable discussing international issues)
19. I often ask questions about culture to members of other cultures
(15. I am able to communicate effectively with members of other cultures)
18. When working on a group project, I enjoy collaborating with students from other countries.
21. I appreciate members of other cultures teaching me about their culture
20. I enjoy learning about other cultures
23. I appreciate differences between cultures
Any thoughts?HI
GHE
STLO
WES
T
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Results by Gender & Race/Ethnicity
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
25. I can clearly articulate my point of view to members of other cultures
19. I often ask questions about culture to members of other cultures
18. When working on a group project, I enjoy collaborating with students from other countries.
21. I appreciate members of other cultures teaching me about their culture
20. I enjoy learning about other cultures
23. I appreciate differences between cultures
Who?
G E N D E R
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Gender Comparison
To capture the gender effect, analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted on 25 items at the alpha level of 0.05
• Found significant gender differences (male/female) in 19 out of 25 items
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
• On significant items, women scored higher on all items but three.Who scored
higher?
Differences?
• Women scored higher on all items in the Judgment (Critical Thinking) and in Sensitivity, Awareness and Acceptance(Communication) .
Categories? • Male/Female/ Non-binary
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Gender Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Gender Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Gender Differences by Item
5. Knowing about other cultural norms and beliefs is important to me.
16. I like working in groups with students from other countries
23. I appreciate differences between cultures
Any thoughts?
Some of the items with the widest differences are:
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Gender Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Gender Differences by Item
Any thoughts?
Two of the three items in which men scored higher than women are:
25. I can clearly articulate my point of view to members of other cultures.
24. I feel comfortable discussing international issues
R A C E & E T H N I C I T Y
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race/Ethnicity Comparison
An ANOVA was used again on 25 items at alpha level of 0.05 to see if there is any race differences. Then, since there are more than two categories within ethnicity/race, multiple comparison procedures were performed to find pairwise differences
• Significant race/ethnicity differences in all items
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Differences?
Categories?
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race & Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
3.5
3.7
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.5
4.7
3 5 8 10 11 1 6 12 4 9 2 7
Ethnicity - Critical Thinking
Asian
Black
Hispanic
White
Hispanic-White
Asian-White
Critical Thinking
Judgement ReasoningAnalysis Solution Finding
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race & Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
3.5
3.7
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.5
4.7
17 21 14 15 22 25 19 20 13 24 16 18 23
Ethnicity - Communication
Asian
Black
Hispanic
White
Hispanic-White
Asian-White
Communication
Sensitivity AdaptabilityAwareness AcceptanceProduction
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race/Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
Who scored higher? • Hispanic students performed significantly better than White students in all items but one.
• Hispanic students performed significantly better than Asian students in most Communication components.
• Hispanic-White students performed significantly better than White students in all items but two.
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race/Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
7. I actively learn about different cultural norms.Hispanic
Hispanic-WhiteBlack
Asian WhiteAsian
White
Statistical significant differences:
(Lowest-ranked item in survey overall: 3.77 in 1-5 scale)
Race/Ethnicity Mean Difference P-valueHispanic/White 0.22 < 0.001Black/White 0.18 0.040Hispanic-White/White 0.17 0.009Asian/White 0.16 0.001
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race/Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
18. When working on a group project, I enjoy collaborating with students from other countries. Hispanic
Hispanic-White
Black
Asian White
Asian
White Statistical significant differences:Race/Ethnicity Mean Difference P-valueHispanic/Asian-White 0.31 0.004Hispanic/White 0.28 < 0.001Hispanic/Asian 0.21 < 0.001Hispanic/ Black 0.22 < 0.001Hispanic-White/White 0.16 < 0.001
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Race & Ethnicity Comparison
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
19. I often ask questions about culture to members of other cultures. Hispanic
Hispanic-White
WhiteAsian White
Black
Asian
(This is the most varied question with 8 significant differences).
Statistical significant differences:Race/Ethnicity Mean Difference P-valueHispanic/Asian 0.16 0.001Hispanic-White/Asian 0.17 0.014Asian/White 0.11 0.050Black/Asian-White 0.33 0.022Hispanic/Asian-White 0.38 0.002Hispanic-White/Asian-White 0.39 0.001Black/White 0.22 < 0.001Hispanic/White 0.27 < 0.001White/Hispanic-White 0.28 < 0.001
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Impact of Study Abroad
UF IntCRIT & IntCOMM Attitudes and Beliefs Survey
3.6
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Cohorts without SA SA 18 post SA 18 Post
Study Abroad Pre- Post and Campus Cohort comparison
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
4Y Graduation 6Y Graduation
Graduation Rates FTIC 2012-2013 Cohort
Study Abroad Non Study Abroad
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Leveraging the Data Any thoughts?
Who might be interested in knowing about your data besides SACSCOC?
Discussion:How can you use QEP assessment data to
ensure continuation of initiatives?
Institutionalizing the QEP
• Expand partnerships to ensure effectiveness
• Create and maintain momentum
• Use data to modify QEP during implementation
• Develop institutionalization plan building on success and targeting gaps on student learning
• Visualize student learning
Mutually reinforcing initiativesCurriculum
Internationalization
International Scholars Program
Assessment
Professional Development
OFFICE OF GLOBAL LEARNINGCONNECT ENGAGE INSPIRE COLLABORATE
S U R V E Y R E S U L T S
Leveraging the Data
Developing programming to address gaps in student learning
S U R V E Y
Survey
International Critical Thinking (IntCRIT) and International Communication (IntCOMM) Attitudes and Beliefs Surveyhttps://internationalcenter.ufl.edu/about-ufic/assessment/intcrit-and-intcomm-surveys
Available free of chargeCan be downloaded from our website:• Question Items• Item descriptors
Can be used as:• Campus climate survey• Study Abroad Pre and Post• Pre-Post for individual courses
T H A N K Y O U !
Paloma RodriguezDirector Office of Global [email protected]
Tim BrophyDirector of Institutional [email protected]