linked data on the bbc

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Linked Data on the BBC Yves Raimond BBC Future Media & Technology for Audio and Music and Mobile

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A rework of metade's slides at http://www.slideshare.net/metade/linked-data-on-the-bbc for a SAMT 2009 Industry Day presentation. Details several linked data projects going on at the BBC, and why/how we do it.

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Linked Data on the BBCYves Raimond

BBC Future Media & Technology for Audio and Music and Mobile

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8 National TV Channels

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10 National Radio Stations

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Nations and Regions

● BBC Radio Scotland, Wales, Ulster, Nan Gaidheal, Cymru

● BBC Radio Berkshire, Bristol, Cambridgeshire, Cornwall, Coventry & Warwickshire, Cumbria, Derby, Devon, Essex, Gloucestershire, Guernsey, Hereford & Worcester, Humberside, Jersey, Kent, Lancashire, Leeds, Leicester, Lincolnshire, London, Manchester, Merseyside, Newcastle, Norfolk, Northampton, Nottingham, Oxford, Sheffield, Shropshire, Solent, Somerset, Stoke, Suffolk, Surrey, Sussex, Swindon, Tees, Three Counties, Wiltshire, WM, York

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BBC Online bbc.co.uk

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Lord Reith

“inform, educate andentertain”

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Radio since 1920s

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TV since 1930s

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On the web since 1994

http://www.flickr.com/photos/eyedropper/139647993/

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Archive

bbc.co.uk/blogs/aboutthebbc/2009/10/unlocking-the-archive.shtml

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Historically, when it came to promoting our programmes

online...

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Hand-crafted, customised sites

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flickr.com/photos/jamescridland/18768141/

Only some programmes could be covered

...which is a shame because we broadcast between 1,000 and 1,500 programmes a day

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Developed in isolation

flickr.com/photos/bottleleaf/2218990208

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Often not maintained

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Often not persistent

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Cost

Expenditure Opportunity

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New Platforms

● Broadcast● Desktop● Mobile● Game consoles● ...

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bbc.co.uk/programmesone page per programme

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Size and Organisation

flickr.com/photos/pagedooley/1875348372/

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Different systems

● Orpheus● Proteus● Information & Archives● PIPS● DVB● Web● ...

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Domain Driven Design

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/radiolabs/2009/01/how_we_make_websites.shtml

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bbc.co.uk/programmesone page per programme

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Brandbbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Brandbbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Episodebbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Episodebbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Brandbbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Episodebbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid

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Categoriesbbc.co.uk/programmes/:facet/:tag

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Schedulesbbc.co.uk/:service/programmes/schedules/:outlet

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Genrebbc.co.uk/programmes/genres/music/world

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Formatbbc.co.uk/programmes/formats/documentaries

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Format – TV Documentariesbbc.co.uk/programmes/formats/documentaries

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Format – Documentaries on BBC Onebbc.co.uk/programmes/formats/documentaries

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Mobile viewsbbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid.mp

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Machine viewsbbc.co.uk/programmes/:pid.:format

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/music

● http://www.bbc.co.uk/music● The BBC has a long and distinguished track

record of bringing music to new audiences, through● Programmes (e.g. Later with Jools Holland)● Events (e.g. BBC Proms)● Networks (e.g. Radio 1)

● /music aims at providing a comprehensive guide to music content available across the BBC

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Built upon Open Data Repositories

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Structured data

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Edits are peer-reviewed

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Active user community

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The Web as a Content Management System

BBC editorial staff are contributing to MusicBrainz and Wikipedia instead of internal

systems

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Scale

455,465 artists682,473 releases7,851,093 tracks31,112 labels

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Credit the source

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Encourage users to contribute

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Content from the BBC

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Music

Artist profile - content from the BBC

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Benefits

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Usability

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User Experienceflickr.com/photos/donsolo/2362796995/

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One Thing per Resource

● SEO● Findability● Clickability● Tweetability● ...

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Our website is the API

● Persistence● Linked Open Data● RESTful● One Web

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/developershttp://www.bbc.co.uk/music/developers

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Loosely coupled development

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● Music consumes from Programmes● Programmes consumes from Music● Nature consumes from Programmes● ...

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Linked Data

richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod

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Linked Data principles

● Use URIs as names for things● Use HTTP URIs so that people can look up

those names● When someone look up a URI, provide useful

information, using the standards (RDF, SPARQL)

● Include links to other URIs, so that they can discover more things

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Linked Data on the BBC

To provide RDF representations for our resource, we developed the BBC Programmes Ontology

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<http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006qpgr.rdf> dcterms:created "2007-05-18T22:36:41+01:00"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime> ; dcterms:modified "2009-03-20T15:41:03Z"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime> ; rdfs:label "Description of the brand The Archers" ; foaf:primaryTopic <http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006qpgr#programme> .

<http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006qpgr#programme> dc:title "The Archers" ; po:genre <http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/genres/drama/soaps#genre> ; po:masterbrand <http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4#service> ; po:medium_synopsis "Contemporary drama in a rural setting" ; po:short_synopsis "Contemporary drama in a rural setting" ; a po:Brand ; foaf:depiction <http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/images/progbrand/b006qpgr_512_288.jpg> .

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Music Linked Data

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When domains overlap...

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SPARQL Endpoints

● Talishttp://api.talis.com/stores/bbc-backstage

● OpenLinkhttp://bbc.openlinksw.com/sparql

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Applications built using BBC feeds

● Internal applications● e.g. BBC Three TV Listings beta

http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcthree/tvlistings/

● External applications● http://channelography.rattlecentral.com/● http://fanhu.bz● http://testtubetelly.channel4.com/● http://uriplay.org/● ...

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Music Bore

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NoTubehttp://www.notube.tv/

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Activity data

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Enriching activity data

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Generating recommendations

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Generating recommendations

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Thank you!!

● Patrick Sinclair!!● Libby Miller● Tom Scott● Michael Smethurst● Matthew Wood● Nicholas Humfrey● Paul Rissen