linked exec sum of thesis global outsourcing and financial impacts
TRANSCRIPT
GLOBAL OUTSOURCING AND FINANCIAL IMPACTS
Executive Summary
Today outsourcing and offshoring is a common practice in the
business world. There are many reasons to do so, most of all
assumed financial rewards; the other is speed to service and better
support or quality. Prior reports show that outsourcing has
financial advantages, but these studies are based on theory or self
reported statistics. Without hard financial proof from financial
documents, its hard to make the claim outsourcing is financial
advantageous. As for the other reason for outsourcing, speed and
quality, then why would the companies that have outsourced move
the other direction and insource? One reason is quality was lacking
or hidden costs that made it less financially advantageous to
continue the outsourcing model.
Beyond looking at the risks, advantages, and financial gains,
companies grab on to pervious studies and move forward with
outsourcing. After analyzing the data it was found that outsourcing
challenges are common no matter the industry. This observation
was also evident when the financial data was analyzed. Showing
no significant increases. The financial trends were consistent
across most of the companies studied no matter the industry or
service. The biggest thing to note is that outsourcing as a whole
using GAAP financial data has little to no effect on financial gains.
Another consideration that is missed or never quantified is the loss
of knowledge and proprietary information (IP). When companies
outsource it removes the core of the unit and removes that
knowledge base of those core functions of a unit, in a sense
hollowing out the organization. The people left behind are now
responsible to train and manage the functions of the outsourcing
company taking over those tasks that a unit completed as a team,
leaving a fragmented work environment. With the knowledge gone
this hampers the ability to do a good knowledge transfer to the
incoming outsourcing companies recourses. A potential problem
with the knowledge transfer is there may be a culture or language
barrier, or better yet lack the same skill set of the resource lost in
the outsourcing venture.
When considering outsourcing an in-depth look at the company
strategy and how well outsourcing fits into that strategy. If
considering non-core functions to outsource ensure that those
functions will not become core tomorrow. Security is another
concern. Therefore, a SWOT like analysis should be conducted to
determine if outsourcing is right for the company and units
considered for outsourcing.