list of sovereign states and dependent territories in asia

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List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Asia This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories in Asia . It includes both fully recognized states, states with limited recognition, and dependent territories of both Asian and non-Asian states. The divisions between Asia and Europe occur at the Ural Mountains , Ural River and Caspian Sea in the east, the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea with its outlets, Bosporus and Dardanelles in the south. Azerbaijan , Georgia , Kazakhstan , Russia and Turkey are considered part of both Europe and Asia. Armenia and Cyprus are entirely in Western Asia , but are sociopolitically European countries. The division between Asia and Africa is usually considered to be the Suez Canal , placing the Sinai peninsula in Asia, and therefore Egypt may be included as an Asian state. The division between Asia and Australasia (Oceania ) is disputed, and placed somewhere between Java and New Guinea . Indonesia spans both areas, but is considered to be Asian. East Timor is sometimes considered to be part of Australasia , but due to its being surrounded by Indonesia and its once being part of Indonesia, it is considered Asian. Papua New Guinea is occasionally considered Asian by virtue of neighbouring Indonesia, but this is rare, and it is generally accepted to be part of

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List of Sovereign States

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Page 1: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Asia

This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories in Asia. It includes both fully recognized states, states with limited recognition, and dependent territories of both Asian and non-Asian states.

The divisions between Asia and Europe occur at the Ural Mountains, Ural River and Caspian Sea in the east, the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea with its outlets, Bosporus and Dardanelles in the south. Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkey are considered part of both Europe and Asia. Armenia and Cyprus are entirely in Western Asia, but are sociopolitically European countries. The division between Asia and Africa is usually considered to be the Suez Canal, placing the Sinai peninsula in Asia, and therefore Egypt may be included as an Asian state.

The division between Asia and Australasia (Oceania) is disputed, and placed somewhere between Java and New Guinea. Indonesia spans both areas, but is considered to be Asian. East Timor is sometimes considered to be part of Australasia, but due to its being surrounded by Indonesia and its once being part of Indonesia, it is considered Asian. Papua New Guinea is occasionally considered Asian by virtue of neighbouring Indonesia, but this is rare, and it is generally accepted to be part of Australasia. The division between Asia and North America is considered to be the Bering strait. Some of the Aleutian Islands may be considered as Asian.

The states in this list are all members of the United Nations.

FlagShort

nameOfficial name

Domestic name Capital Map

Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Pashto: اسالمي د افغانستان Da AfġānistānجمهوریتIslāmī Jomhoriyat Persian: اسالمی جمهوری Jomhūrī-yeافغانستانEslāmī-ye Afġānistān

Kabul

Armenia [1] Republic of Armenia

Armenian: Հայաստանի ՀանրապետությունHayastani Hanrapetut’yun

Yerevan

Page 2: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

Azerbaijan [1]

Republic of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikası

Baku

BahrainKingdom of Bahrain

Arabic: مملكة-Mamlakat alالبحرينBaḥrayn

Manama

Bangladesh

People's Republic of Bangladesh

Bengali: গণপ্রজা�তন্ত্রী� বাং�লা�দে শ Gônoprojatontri Bangladesh

Dhaka

BhutanKingdom of Bhutan

Dzongkha: Brug rGyal-Khab Thimphu

Brunei

State of Brunei, Abode of Peace

Malay: بروني Negara BruneiدارالسالمDarussalam

Bandar Seri Begawan

CambodiaKingdom of Cambodia

Khmer: Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa

Phnom Penh

China [2] People's Republic of China

Simplified Chinese: 中华人民共和国

Traditional Chinese: 中華人民共和國Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó

Beijing

Cyprus [1] Republic of Cyprus

Greek: Κυπριακή ΔημοκρατίαKypriakí Dimokratía Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti

Nicosia

Georgia [1] Georgian Republic

Georgian: საქართველოSakartvelo Tbilisi

IndiaRepublic of India

Hindi: भा�रत गणर�ज्यBhārat Gaṇarājya

New Delhi

Indonesia [ 3]

Republic of Indonesia

Indonesian: Republik Indonesia Jakarta

Page 3: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

IranIslamic Republic of Iran

Persian: اسالمی جمهوری Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi-yeايرانIrān

Tehran

IraqRepublic of Iraq

Arabic: جمهورية Jumhūriyat Al-IrāqالعراقKurdish: كۆماری Komarî Êraqعێراق

Baghdad

IsraelState of Israel

Hebrew: ל Jֵא Lָר NִיְשMedīnat Yisrā'el Arabic: إسرائيلDawlat Isrā'īl

Jerusalem [4]

Japan JapanJapanese: 日本国 Nippon-koku/Nihon-koku

Tokyo

Jordan

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Arabic: األردنية المملكةal-'Urdunnالهاشميه Amman

Kazakhstan [1]

Republic of Kazakhstan

Kazakh: Қазақстан РеспубликасыQazaqstan Respublïkası Russian: Республика КазахстанRespublika Kazakhstan

Astana

Korea, North

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Korean: 조선민주주의인민공화국Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk

Pyongyang

Korea, South

Republic of Korea

Korean: 대한민국 Daehan-minguk

Seoul

KuwaitState of Kuwait

Arabic: الكويت Dawlatدولةal-Kuwait Kuwait City

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyz Republic

Kyrgyz: Кыргыз РеспубликасыKırgız Respublikası Russian: Кыргызская РеспубликаKyrgyzskaya Respublika

Bishkek

Laos

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Lao:ສາທາລະນະລLດ ປະຊາທPປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊSນລາວ Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao

Vientiane

Page 4: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

LebanonLebanese Republic

Arabic: اللبنانية -alالجمهوريةJumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah French: République libanaise

Beirut

Malaysia Malaysia

Malay: مليسياSimplified Chinese:马来西亚

Traditional Chinese:馬來西亞 Mǎláixīyà

Kuala Lumpur

MaldivesRepublic of Maldives

Dhivehi: ޭޖ�ެގ� ްއ� ާރ� ިހ ެވ� ިދާޔ� ްއ� ިހ�ާރ ުމ� Divehi Rājjey geޭޖ�Jumhuriyyā

Malé

Mongolia Mongolia Mongolian: Монгол улс, Mongol uls

Ulan Bator

Myanmar (Burma)

Republic of The Union of Myanmar

Burmese: ပြ�ည်�ထော��င်�စု ပြ�န်���နို�င်�င်�ထော��� Pyi-daung-

zu Myan-ma Naing-ngan-daw

Naypyidaw

Nepal

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Nepali: संघी�य लो�कत�न्त्रि��क गणत�� ने�पा�लो Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl

Kathmandu

OmanSultanate of Oman

Arabic: مانWع SalṭanatسلطنةʻUmān Muscat

Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Urdu: جموری اسالمی Islāmī Jumhūrī-yeپاکستانPākistān

Islamabad

Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas

Manila

QatarState of Qatar

Arabic: قطر DawlatدولةQaṭar Doha

Russia [1] Russian Federation

Russian: Российская ФедерацияRossiyskaya Federatsiya

Moscow

Saudi Arabia

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Arabic: العربية المملكة-al-Mamlaka alالسعوديةʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya

Riyadh

Page 5: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

SingaporeRepublic of Singapore

Simplified Chinese: 新加坡共和国 Xīnjiāpō Gònghéguó Malay: Republik SingapuraTamil: சி�ங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு Ciṅkappūr Kutiyaracu

Singapore

Sri Lanka

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Sinhalese: ශ්‍රි‍ලං�කා�‍ප්‍රජා�තා�න්ත්‍රිකා සමා�ජාවා�දී‍ජානරජාය Śrī Laṉkā Prajānānnrika Samājavādī JanarajayaTamil: இலங்கைக ஜனநா�யக சிமத்துவ குடியரசு Ilankai Jaṉanāyaka Camattuva Kutiyaracu

Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte

SyriaSyrian Arab Republic

Arabic: سوريا جمهورية-Al-Jumhūriyyah alالعربيةʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah

Damascus

TajikistanRepublic of Tajikistan

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии ТоҷикистонJumhurii Tojikiston

Dushanbe

ThailandKingdom of Thailand

Thai: ราชอาณาจั�กรไทยRatcha Anachak Thai

Bangkok

Timor-Leste [3] [5]

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

Tetum: Repúblika Demokrátika Timór Lorosa'ePortuguese: República Democrática de Timor-Leste

Dili

Turkey [1] Republic of Turkey

Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Ankara

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Turkmen: Türkmenistan Ashgabat

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Arabic: العربية اإلمارات دولة Dawlat al-Imārātالمتحدةal-‘Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah

Abu Dhabi

Uzbekistan

Republic of Uzbekistan

Uzbek: O‘zbekiston Respublikasi

Tashkent

Page 6: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

Vietnam

Socialist Republic of Vietnam

Vietnamese: Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam

Hanoi

YemenRepublic of Yemen

Arabic: اليمنية -AlالجمهوريةJumhūriyyah al-Yamaniyyah

San‘a’

[edit] Partially recognized and unrecognized states

The states in this list have varied levels of recognition. None of them are members of the United Nations.

FlagShort

nameOfficial name

Domestic name Capital Map

Abkhazia [1] [6]

Republic of Abkhazia

Abkhaz: АҧсныApsny Georgian: აფხაზეთიApkhazeti Russian: АбхазияAbkhaziya

Sukhumi

Nagorno-Karabakh [1] [6]

Nagorno-Karabakh Republic

Armenian: Լեռնային Ղարաբաղ ՀանրապետությունLernayin Gharabaghi Hanrapetutyun

Stepanakert

Northern Cyprus [1] [6]

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti

Lefkoşa

State of Palestine [6]

Palestine

Arabic: فلسـطين دولة As-Sulta Al-Wataniyya Al-Filastīniyya

Jerusalem (claimed)Ramallah (de facto)

South Ossetia [1] [6]

Republic of South Ossetia

Ossetic: Республикæ Хуссар ИрыстонRespublikæ Khussar Iryston Georgian: სამხრეთ ოსეთის რესპუბლიკაSamkhret Oseti Russian: Республика Южная ОсетияRespublika Yuzhnaya Osetiya

Tskhinvali

Taiwan [7] Republic of China

Traditional Chinese: 中華民國Zhōnghuá Mínguó

Taipei

Page 7: List of Sovereign States and Dependent Territories in Asia

[edit] Dependent territories and other territories

FlagShort

nameOfficial name

Domestic name

Capital Political situation

Location

Akrotiri and Dhekelia

The Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia

English: The Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia

EpiskopiBritish overseas territory

British Indian Ocean Territory

British Indian Ocean Territory

English: British Indian Ocean Territory

Diego Garcia

British overseas territory

Christmas Island

Territory of Christmas Island

English: Territory of Christmas Island

Flying Fish Cove

External territory of Australia

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands

English: Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands

West Island

External territory of Australia

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

Traditional Chinese: 香港特別行政區 heung1 gong2 dak6 bit6

haang4 jing3 au1

Hong Kong

Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China