list of urban areas by population

25
7/23/2019 List of Urban Areas by Population http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/list-of-urban-areas-by-population 1/25 st of urban areas by population m Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia is a list of contiguous urban areas of the world ordered according to population as of 2014/2015. The figures he taken from Demographia's "World Urban Areas" study. [1] ontents 1 Definitions and issues 2 Urban areas (population over 1,000,000) 3 Number of urban areas by country in 2015 4 See also 5 References and notes 6 External links finitions and issues mographia defines an urban area (urbanized area agglomeration or urban centre) as a continuously built up land m n development that is within a labor market (i.e. metropolitan area or metropolitan region), without regard for inistrative boundaries (i.e. municipality, city or commune). Except in Australia, the authorities use a minimum u ity definition of 400 persons per square kilometer (or the nearly identical 1,000 per square mile in the United Sta mographia uses maps, satellite photographs to estimate continuous urbanization. Demographia also uses small are ulation data, where available, to match population estimates to urbanized land area. National census authority da ented in Australia, Canada, France, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. Census of Ind omerations are not used in some cases because the geographical size of constituent units (municipalities) often i e rural (non-urban) areas. rces for population estimates and land area definitions are coded by letter in the Table below, respectively. A: National census authority data agglomeration data (land area or population). B: Demographia land area estimate based upon map or satellite photograph analysis. C: Demographia population estimate from lower order jurisdictions, including reduction for rural areas. D : Population estimate based upon the United Nations agglomeration estimate. E: Demographia population estimate from national census authority data. F: Other Demographia population estimate, such as from unofficial local reports. L: Demographia population estimate from local authority data. N: Combined urban area using national census authority data. W: Population estimate based upon the World Bank Urban Area 2015 estimate. most reliable population estimates are A and N. Population estimates C are generally reliable. Population estima reliable, because it is sometimes difficult to determine whether the data is based upon metropolitan area, urban a ulations or some other definition. Population estimates E are also less reliable, for generally these estimates are d

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Page 1: List of Urban Areas by Population

7/23/2019 List of Urban Areas by Population

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/list-of-urban-areas-by-population 1/25

st of urban areas by populationm Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

is a list of contiguous urban areas of the world ordered according to population as of 2014/2015. The figures he

taken from Demographia's "World Urban Areas" study.[1]

ontents

1 Definitions and issues

2 Urban areas (population over 1,000,000)

3 Number of urban areas by country in 2015

4 See also

5 References and notes

6 External links

finitions and issues

mographia defines an urban area (urbanized area agglomeration or urban centre) as a continuously built up land mn development that is within a labor market (i.e. metropolitan area or metropolitan region), without regard forinistrative boundaries (i.e. municipality, city or commune). Except in Australia, the authorities use a minimum uity definition of 400 persons per square kilometer (or the nearly identical 1,000 per square mile in the United Sta

mographia uses maps, satellite photographs to estimate continuous urbanization. Demographia also uses small areulation data, where available, to match population estimates to urbanized land area. National census authority daented in Australia, Canada, France, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. Census of Indomerations are not used in some cases because the geographical size of constituent units (municipalities) often ie rural (non-urban) areas.

rces for population estimates and land area definitions are coded by letter in the Table below, respectively.

A: National census authority data agglomeration data (land area or population).B: Demographia land area estimate based upon map or satellite photograph analysis.C: Demographia population estimate from lower order jurisdictions, including reduction for rural areas.

D: Population estimate based upon the United Nations agglomeration estimate.E: Demographia population estimate from national census authority data.F: Other Demographia population estimate, such as from unofficial local reports.L: Demographia population estimate from local authority data.N: Combined urban area using national census authority data.W: Population estimate based upon the World Bank Urban Area 2015 estimate.

most reliable population estimates are A and N. Population estimates C are generally reliable. Population estimareliable, because it is sometimes difficult to determine whether the data is based upon metropolitan area, urban aulations or some other definition. Population estimates E are also less reliable, for generally these estimates are d

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ubtracting estimated population for the rural parts of metropolitan areas based upon estimated urban versus ruralulation differentials. Population estimates coded F and L are the least reliable (e.g. Pyongyang in Democratic Peoublic of Korea (North Korea) and Tunis in Tunisia).

projected year (2013) population estimate is further calculated from the base year population estimate using popwth rate based upon the United Nations population growth rate with some exceptions.

estimates are quite different from the list of World's largest urban agglomerations produced by the United Natiorts inconsistently on urban geographic, despite its reference to agglomerations. This is evident, for example, in Mla Lumpur, Jakarta, Seoul and Moscow, where the UN data are for political jurisdictions, rather than urban areas

s, the UN data is for metropolitan area, which are larger than urban areas (such as in Brazil). Finally, the United is incomplete, excluding some significant urban areas (such as Essen–Düsseldorf in Germany).

an areas are confined to a single metropolitan area or labor market area. In some cases, urban areas have virtuallyther (e.g. Taiheiy! Belt in Japan, the Pearl River Delta in the People's Republic of China and the Northeast megae United States), yet are still considered separate urban areas.

an areas are confined to a single nation, unless there is freedom of movement (including labor) between the adjacons. Currently, this condition is met only between some continental nations of the European Union and Switzerla–Kortrijk in both France and Belgium, Aachen–Vaals in both Germany and Netherlands, Saarbrücken–Forbach

many and France, Geneva–Annemasse in both Switzerland and France, and Basel–Lörrach–Saint-Louis in Switz

many and France). Thus, Detroit–Windsor in both the United States and Canada, and San Diego–Tijuana in bothed States and Mexico are not treated as single urban areas. Moreover, Shenzhen–Hong Kong is treated as separas, principally because labor movement between the two is limited, with the former within China and the latter a inistrative region of China.

ording to the report, there are 875 identified urban areas in the world with 500,000 or more population as of 201mographia released along with the report a disclaimer, that this list of data is compiled on best available informat

e vary nature of which is changing rapidly and quality is improving as it becomes available, yet still remains higable between nations, hefty revisions are not unforeseen for the future. Appropriate caution is therefore advised.

urban areas with population of over two million

ban areas (population over 1,000,000)

15

nk[1]2014Rank

City Country PopulationArea

(km2)

Density

(/km2)

So

PA

85 113 Kabul Afghanistan

4,635,000 259 17,900

175 145 Algiers Algeria 2,590,000 453 5,700

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61 64 Luanda Angola 5,899,000 894 6,600

376 382 Huambo Angola 1,260,000 130 9,700

21 22 Buenos Aires[19] Argentina

14,122,000 2,681 5,300

306 300 Córdoba Argentina

1,585,000 363 4,400

358 348 Rosario Argentina

1,338,000 233 5,700

373 346 Yerevan Armenia 1,274,000 324 3,900

98 93 Sydney[48]  Australia 4,036,000 2,037 2,000

102 100 Melbourne[50]  Australia 3,906,000 2,543 1,500

238 234 Brisbane Australia 1,999,000 1,972 1,000

274 278 Perth Australia 1,751,000 1,566 1,100

429 403 Adelaide Australia 1,140,000 852 1,300

272 261 Vienna Austria 1,763,000 453 3,900

167 215 Baku[61] Azerbaijan

2,661,000 1,101 2,400

356 - Manama Bahrain 1,340,000 389 3,400

16 21 Dhaka[17] Bangladesh

15,669,000 360 43,500

139 138 Chittagong Bangladesh

3,176,000 111 28,500

494 379 Khulna Bangladesh

1,000,000 70 14,300

255 241 Minsk Belarus 1,910,000 324 5,900

228 228 Brussels Belgium 2,089,000 803 2,600489 - Antwerp Belgium 1,008,000 635 1,600

225 258 Santa Cruz de la Sierra Bolivia 2,110,000 596 3,500

257 254 La Paz Bolivia 1,907,000 272 7,000

384 - Cochabamba Bolivia 1,238,000 254 4,900

11 9 São Paulo[12]  Brazil 20,365,000 2,707 7,500

26 26 Rio de Janeiro Brazil 11,727,000 2,020 5,800

88 61 Belo Horizonte Brazil 4,517,000 1,088 4,200

126 92 Porto Alegre Brazil 3,413,000 803 4,300128 105 Fortaleza Brazil 3,401,000 518 6,600

132 98 Recife Brazil 3,347,000 414 8,100

136 90 Salvador[57]  Brazil 3,190,000 350 9,100

143 127 Curitiba Brazil 3,102,000 842 3,700

169 168 Campinas Brazil 2,645,000 932 2,800

180 179 Brasília[67]  Brazil 2,536,000 673 3,800

224 210 Goiânia Brazil 2,117,000 699 3,000

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243 214 Belém Brazil 1,979,000 259 7,600

259 232 Manaus Brazil 1,893,000 324 5,800

292 265 Santos Brazil 1,653,000 298 5,500

413 275 Vitória Brazil 1,172,000 337 3,500

414 342 São Luís Brazil 1,171,000 427 2,700

466 336 Natal Brazil 1,064,000 246 4,300

467 374 João Pessoa Brazil 1,052,000 194 5,400

399 378 Sofia Bulgaria 1,195,000 207 5,800

163 202 Ouagadougou Burkina

Faso2,700,000 466 5,800

279 271 Phnom Penh Cambodia

1,729,000 220 7,900

145 166 Yaoundé Cameroon

3,060,000 231 13,300

152 162 Douala Cameroon

2,940,000 205 14,400

53 52 Toronto Canada 6,456,000 2,287 2,800

121 115 Montreal[55]  Canada 3,407,963 1,545 2,206

204 206 Vancouver[73]  Canada 2,135,201 1,150.43 1856

403 404 Calgary[75]  Canada 1,095,404 704 1,556

376 438 N'Djamena Chad 1,260,000 166 7,600

54 53 Santiago[32]  Chile 6,225,000 984 6,300

6 5 Shanghai[7]  China 23,416,000 3,280 6,100

8 11 Beijing[9]  China 21,009,000 3,820 5,500

10 12 Guangzhou–Foshan (Guangfo)[11]  China 20,597,000 3,432 6,000

25 24 Shenzhen[11]  China 12,084,000 1,748 6,900

28 32 Tianjin[22]  China 10,920,000 2,007 5,400

31 39 Chengdu China 10,376,000 1,541 6,700

41 38 Dongguan[11]  China 8,442,000 1,619 5,200

43 44 Wuhan China 7,509,000 1,166 6,400

45 50 Hangzhou[7]  China 7,275,000 1,217 6,000

46 46 Hong Kong[11]  China 7,246,000 275 26,400

47 48 Chongqing[28]  China 7,217,000 932 7,700

50 57 Quanzhou[30]  China 6,710,000 1,529 4,400

57 59 Nanjing[7]  China 6,155,000 1,269 4,800

58 60 Shenyang[34]  China 6,078,000 1,010 6,000

59 65 Xi'an–Xianyang[35]  China 5,977,000 932 6,400

62 85 Qingdao–Jimo China 5,816,000 1,489 3,900

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72 86 Suzhou[7]  China 5,246,000 1,127 4,700

76 89 Zhengzhou–Xingyang China 4,942,000 829 6,000

79 82 Harbin[44]  China 4,815,000 570 8,500

90 120 Xiamen[46]  China 4,420,000 583 7,600

94 98 Dalian China 4,183,000 777 5,400

99 107 Fuzhou China 3,962,000 440 9,000

106 112 Jinan China 3,789,000 725 5,200

107 123 Ningbo[7]  China 3,753,000 738 5,100110 109 Taiyuan—Yuci[53]  China 3,702,000 518 7,100

113 110 Hefei China 3,665,000 725 5,100

114 128 Changsha China 3,657,000 622 5,900

115 118 Kunming–Anning China 3,649,000 712 5,100

116 116 Wuxi[7]  China 3,597,000 738 4,900

124 147 Changzhou[11]  China 3,425,000 829 4,100

130 130 Changchun China 3,368,000 531 6,300131 141 Shijiazhuang China 3,367,000 518 6,500

137 149 Ürümqi China 3,184,000 492 6,500

140 151 Wenzhou[58]  China 3,169,000 324 9,800

146 187 Zhangjiagang–Jiangyin–Jingjiang[11]  China 3,056,000 673 4,500

148 192 Zhongshan[11]  China 3,031,000 686 4,400

151 155 Guiyang China 2,955,000 324 9,100

162 171 Lanzhou China 2,703,000 259 10,400

171 175 Nanchang China 2,637,000 544 4,800

175 191 Nanning China 2,590,000 306 8,500

189 211 Linyi China 2,465,000 907 2,700

192 182 Shantou[71]  China 2,419,000 363 6,700

197 201 Chaoyang–Chaonan[71]  China 2,391,000 272 8,800

199 221 Tangshan[22]  China 2,378,000 277 8,600

202 217 Shaoxing[11]  China 2,350,000 479 4,900

205 243 Huai'an China 2,282,000 148 15,500210 225 Hohhot China 2,219,000 401 5,500

219 220 Baotou China 2,159,000 376 5,700

235 263 Handan China 2,000,000 168 11,900

240 291 Haikou China 1,981,000 311 6,400

249 257 Luoyang China 1,939,000 220 8,800

270 294 Kunshan China 1,815,000 557 3,300

272 332 Huizhou China 1,763,000 207 8,500

285 288 Datong China 1,709,000 181 9,400

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286 - Yiwu—Dongyang China 1,704,000 233 7,300

294 293 Zibo China 1,646,000 350 4,700

296 282 Jilin China 1,633,000 194 8,400

302 270 Yinchuan China 1,614,000 342 4,700

304 325 Weifang China 1,595,000 246 6,500

306 - Taizhou (Zhejiang) China 1,585,000 233 6,800

311 319 Liuzhou China 1,574,000 207 7,600

315 295 Yangzhou China 1,561,000 233 6,700317 349 Zhuhai—Macau China 1,547,000 272 5,700

322 333 Yantai China 1,520,000 262 5,800

323 297 Anshan–Liaoyang China 1,516,000 363 4,200

326 370 Cixi China 1,490,000 414 3,600

335 389 Putian China 1,468,000 453 3,200

337 366 Wuhu China 1,456,000 161 9,100

341 370 Zhangzhou China 1,410,000 350 4,000

344 375 Anyang China 1,401,000 181 7,700

345 - Jiangmen China 1,399,000 350 4,000

354 370 Xining China 1,345,000 189 7,100

355 397 Changshu China 1,344,000 321 4,200

362 327 Fushun China 1,324,000 130 10,200

368 359 Xuzhou China 1,301,000 233 5,600

369 343 Baoding China 1,297,000 220 5,900

379 - Wenling China 1,250,000 117 10,700

383 367 Qiqihar China 1,241,000 130 9,600

388 418 Chifeng China 1,230,000 85 14,400

393 - Weihai China 1,208,000 109 11,100

396 428 Dongying China 1,206,000 220 5,500

401 436 Jiaxing China 1,192,000 181 6,600

405 440 Nantong China 1,184,000 264 4,500

406 413 Xiangyang China 1,183,000 135 8,800

420 395 Zhangjiakou China 1,156,000 130 8,900427 406 Huainan China 1,142,000 109 10,500

433 - Rui'an China 1,134,000 132 8,600

434 - Lianyungang China 1,128,000 155 7,300

439 440 Huaibei China 1,116,000 91 12,300

446 - Tengzhou China 1,101,000 114 9,700

458 419 Jiamusi China 1,089,000 80 13,600

466 - Fuzhou (Jiangxi) China 1,052,000 67 15,600

468 - Puning China 1,043,000 179 5,800

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469 - Zhanjiang China 1,042,000 83 12,600

470 - Qinhuangdao China 1,041,000 155 6,700

470 - Zhucheng China 1,041,000 145 7,200

473 - Yichang China 1,039,000 65 16,000

480 - Huzhou China 1,021,000 111 9,200

490 - Xiangtan China 1,007,000 130 7,800

490 - Zhuzhou China 1,007,000 155 6,500

38 36 Bogotá  Colombia 8,991,000 492 18,300

117 102 Medellín Colombia

3,568,000 228 15,700

201 174 Cali Colombia

2,357,000 189 12,500

276 229 Barranquilla Colombia

1,748,000 179 9,800

476 398 Bucaramanga Colombia

1,029,000 60 17,300

415 304 San José Costa

Rica1,170,000 337 3,500

221 215 Havana Cuba 2,130,000 285 7,500

367 353 Prague Czech

Republic1,310,000 285 4,600

27 31 Kinshasa[21]  DemocraticRepublic of the Congo

11,587,000 583 19,900

235 269 Lubumbashi  DemocraticRepublic of the Congo

2,000,000 155 12,900

235 324 Mbuji-Mayi  DemocraticRepublic of the Congo

2,000,000 122 16,400

423 - Kananga

 Democratic

Republic of the Congo

1,150,000 54 21,100

494 - Kisangani  DemocraticRepublic of the Congo

1,000,000 57 17,600

381 365 Copenhagen Denmark 1,248,000 453 2,800

155 194 Santo Domingo  DominicanRepublic

2,925,000 298 9,800

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163 180 Guayaquil Ecuador 2,700,000 220 12,300

280 274 Quito Ecuador 1,720,000 479 3,600

17 16 Greater Cairo Egypt 15,600,000 1,761 8,900

84 79 Alexandria Egypt 4,689,000 293 16,000

449 280 San Salvador El

Salvador1,100,000 155 7,100

129 129 Addis Ababa Ethiopia 3,376,000 440 7,700

393 387 Helsinki Finland 1,208,000 641 1,900

29 27 Paris France 10,858,000 2,845 3,800308 302 Lyon France 1,583,000 1,178 1,300

346 296 Marseille France 1,397,000 453 3,100

485 432 Lille France 1,018,000 280 3,600

435 402 Tbilisi Georgia 1,125,000 194 5,800

51 45 Essen–Düsseldorf (Ruhr Area)[31]  Germany 6,679,000 2,655 2,500

97 93 Berlin Germany 4,069,000 1,347 3,000

227 219Cologne–Bonn

[31]  Germany 2,104,000 932 2,300

230 252 Hamburg Germany 2,087,000 777 2,700

240 335 Munich Germany 1,981,000 466 4,200

254 188 Frankfurt Germany 1,915,000 648 3,000

349 349 Stuttgart Germany 1,379,000 479 2,900

95 95 Accra Ghana 4,145,000 971 4,300

185 143 Kumasi Ghana 2,500,000 337 7,400

123 111 Athens Greece 3,484,000 583 6,000

371 363 Guatemala City  Guatemala 1,289,000 298 4,300

251 247 Conakry Guinea 1,930,000 161 12,000

190 185 Port-au-Prince Haiti 2,332,000 171 14,300

438 400 Tegucigalpa Honduras

1,120,000 98 11,400

284 264 Budapest Hungary 1,710,000 894 1,900

3 4 Delhi[4]  India 24,998,000 2,072 12,100

13 13 Mumbai [14]  India 17,712,000 546 32,400

20 19 Kolkata India 14,667,000 1,204 12,200

35 35 Bengaluru India 9,807,000 1,166 8,400

36 33 Chennai India 9,714,000 971 10,000

40 41 Hyderabad India 8,754,000 1,230 7,100

48 47 Ahmedabad India 7,186,000 350 20,600

67 67 Pune India 5,631,000 479 11,800

70 73 Surat India 5,447,000 233 23,400

127 131 Jaipur India 3,409,000 414 8,200

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137 144 Lucknow India 3,184,000 324 9,800

147 141 Kanpur India 3,037,000 207 14,700

159 154 Kalyan[14]  India 2,841,000 93 30,500

165 164 Nagpur India 2,668,000 246 10,800

187 197 Coimbatore India 2,481,000 285 8,700

193 193 Indore[72]  India 2,405,000 272 8,800

195 212 Kozhikode (Calicut) India 2,394,000 119 20,100

200 199 Kochi (Cochin) India 2,374,000 440 5,400209 244 Thrissur India 2,236,000 363 6,200

212 209 Patna India 2,200,000 142 15,400

226 268 Malappuram India 2,108,000 324 6,500

231 226 Bhopal India 2,075,000 181 11,400

232 281 Kannur India 2,047,000 91 22,600

247 235 Vadodara India 1,963,000 137 14,300

250 249 Agra India 1,938,000 130 15,000

253 256 Thiruvananthapuram India 1,921,000 142 13,500

255 251 Visakhapatnam India 1,910,000 181 10,500

275 285 Nashik India 1,749,000 111 15,700

282 301 Vijayawada India 1,715,000 57 30,100

283 272 Ludhiana India 1,714,000 168 10,200

309 308 Madurai India 1,582,000 75 21,100

312 320 Rajkot India 1,568,000 75 20,900

318 313 Meerut India 1,541,000 104 14,900

319 311 Varanasi India 1,536,000 101 15,200

338 330 Jamshedpur India 1,443,000 109 13,300

342 339 Srinagar India 1,409,000 127 11,100

353 407 Kollam India 1,351,000 181 7,500

357 340 Jabalpur India 1,339,000 91 14,800

360 381 Raipur India 1,329,000 111 11,900

362 360 Aurangabad India 1,324,000 73 18,300

365 346 Asansol India 1,315,000 65 20,300370 351 Allahabad India 1,294,000 124 10,400

374 376 Jodhpur India 1,266,000 83 15,300

375 362 Amritsar India 1,264,000 98 12,800

378 357 Dhanbad India 1,258,000 96 13,100

382 379 Ranchi India 1,246,000 57 21,900

386 384 Durg-Bhilai India 1,235,000 114 10,800

393 388 Gwalior India 1,208,000 57 21,200

409 392 Vasai-Virar India 1,179,000 91 13,000

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410 - Tiruppur India 1,177,000 104 11,400

430 435 Kota India 1,138,000 62 18,300

436 422 Chandigarh India 1,124,000 259 4,300

454 444 Bareilly India 1,094,000 83 13,200

462 441 Hubballi India 1,080,000 202 5,300

463 443 Mysore India 1,078,000 91 11,900

473 447 Guwahati India 1,039,000 70 14,900

481 - Aligarh India 1,020,000 41 24,600

493 - Moradabad India 1,004,000 52 19,400

2 2 Jakarta (Jabodetabek)[3] Indonesia

30,539,000 3,225 9,500

65 74 Bandung Indonesia

5,695,000 466 12,200

78 76 Surabaya Indonesia

4,881,000 673 7,200

100 196 Medan

 Indonesia

3,942,000 479 8,200

268 356 Yogyakarta Indonesia

1,831,000 233 7,900

297 246 Semarang Indonesia

1,630,000 272 6,000

329 291 Makassar Indonesia

1,484,000 179 8,300

340 306 Palembang Indonesia

1,434,000 220 6,500

364 - Surakarta  Indonesia 1,318,000 207 6,400

411 - Denpasar Indonesia

1,175,000 179 6,600

426 - Cirebon Indonesia

1,143,000 106 10,800

427 - Batam Indonesia

1,142,000 207 5,500

441 - Malang Indonesia

1,114,000 246 4,500

449 - Pekanbaru Indonesia

1,100,000 67 16,300

23 22 Tehran[20]  Iran 13,532,000 1,489 9,100

133 137 Mashhad Iran 3,294,000 298 11,100

196 189 Isfahan Iran 2,392,000 350 6,800

263 267 Shiraz Iran 1,873,000 246 7,600

288 279 Tabriz Iran 1,693,000 168 10,100

365 361 Ahvaz Iran 1,315,000 233 5,600

446 442 Qom Iran 1,101,000 117 9,400

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52 51 Baghdad Iraq 6,625,000 673 9,800

291 298 Mosul Iraq 1,675,000 140 12,000

423 421 Erbil Iraq 1,150,000 75 15,300

494 - Basra Iraq 1,000,000 158 6,300

494 - Sulaymaniyah Iraq 1,000,000 62 16,100

417 394 Dublin Ireland 1,160,000 453 2,600

150 117 Tel Aviv Israel 2,979,000 479 6,200

71 68 Milan[40]  Italy 5,257,000 1,891 2,800102 97 Rome[51]  Italy 3,906,000 1,114 3,500

109 103 Naples Italy 3,706,000 1,023 3,600

321 310 Turin Italy 1,521,000 376 4,100

80 79 Abidjan Ivory

Coast4,800,000 324 14,800

1 1 Tokyo–Yokohama (Keihin)[2]  Japan 37,843,000 8,547 4,400

14 14Osaka–Kobe–Kyoto

(Keihanshin)[15]

 Japan 17,444,000 3,212 5,400

33 28 Nagoya (Ch"ky!)[24]  Japan 10,177,000 3,885 2,600

177 160 Sapporo Japan 2,570,000 622 4,100

182 167 Fukuoka[68]  Japan 2,525,000 531 4,800

242 223 Kitaky"sh"[68]  Japan 1,980,000 492 4,000

350 340 Hiroshima Japan 1,377,000 285 4,800

372 338 Sendai Japan 1,277,000 324 3,900

404 451 Hamamatsu Japan 1,187,000 259 4,600

490 - Naha Japan 1,007,000 285 3,500

188 161 Amman[70]  Jordan 2,468,000 344 7,200

324 326 Almaty Kazakhstan

1,500,000 420 3,600

82 84 Nairobi Kenya 4,738,000 557 8,500

439 429 Mombasa Kenya 1,116,000 85 13,100

91 96 Kuwait City Kuwait 4,283,000 712 6,000

212 222 Beirut Lebanon 2,200,000 673 3,300

449 451 Monrovia Liberia 1,100,000 194 5,700

443 386 Tripoli Libya 1,110,000 194 5,700

194 218 Antananarivo Madagascar

2,398,000 220 10,900

49 49 Kuala Lumpur (Klang Valley)[29]  Malaysia 7,088,000 1,943 3,600

289 283 Johor Bahru Malaysia 1,688,000 712 2,400

359 389 Penang Malaysia 1,336,000 298 4,500

185 203 Bamako Mali 2,500,000 311 8,000

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12 10 Mexico City (Valley of Mexico)[13]  Mexico 20,063,000 2,072 9,700

86 81 Guadalajara Mexico 4,603,000 751 6,100

96 88 Monterrey Mexico 4,083,000 894 4,600

229 181 Puebla Mexico 2,088,000 440 4,700

246 248 Tijuana Mexico 1,968,000 466 4,200

262 259 Toluca Mexico 1,878,000 272 6,900

334 276 León Mexico 1,469,000 233 6,300

348 334 Ciudad Juárez Mexico 1,391,000 324 4,300

361 354 Torreón Mexico 1,327,000 168 7,900

380 393 Querétaro Mexico 1,249,000 150 8,300

431 438 San Luis Potosí Mexico 1,137,000 132 8,600

442 429 Mérida Mexico 1,111,000 207 5,400

481 - Aguascalientes Mexico 1,020,000 106 9,600

485 - Mexicali Mexico 1,018,000 202 5,000

385 415 Ulan Bator Mongolia

1,237,000 233 5,300

135 136 Casablanca Morocco 3,211,000 272 11,800266 237 Rabat Morocco 1,845,000 184 10,000

400 405 Fes Morocco 1,193,000 83 14,400

412 - Marrakesh Morocco 1,173,000 80 14,600

173 159 Maputo[65] Mozambique

2,615,000 414 6,300

80 77 Yangon (Rangoon) Myanmar

4,800,000 544 8,800

417 408 Mandalay  Myanmar 1,160,000 85 13,600

475 410 Naypyidaw Myanmar

1,030,000 233 4,400

407 409 Kathmandu   Nepal 1,180,000 60 19,600

168 213 Rotterdam–The Hague[62] Netherlands

2,660,000 984 2,700

299 432 Amsterdam Netherlands

1,624,000 505 3,200

352 344 Auckland  NewZealand 1,356,000 544 2,500

455 373 Niamey Niger 1,090,000 130 8,400

24 15 Lagos Nigeria 13,123,000 907 14,500

120 105 Kano Nigeria 3,550,000 251 14,100

141 133 Ibadan Nigeria 3,160,000 466 6,800

190 183 Abuja Nigeria 2,440,000 225 10,800

203 224 Port Harcourt[20]  Nigeria 2,340,000 158 14,800

326 322 Benin City Nigeria 1,490,000 228 6,500

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449 - Onitsha Nigeria 1,100,000 148 7,500

477 436 Zaria Nigeria 1,025,000 88 11,600

481 289 Kaduna Nigeria 1,020,000 153 6,700

158 140 Pyongyang North

Korea2,850,000 176 16,200

7 7 Karachi[8]  Pakistan 22,123,000 945 23,400

34 42 Lahore Pakistan 10,052,000 790 12,700

118 132 Faisalabad Pakistan 3,560,000 181 19,600

156 150 Hyderabad Pakistan 2,920,000 73 40,300

184 135 Rawalpindi–Islamabad Pakistan 2,510,000 427 5,900

222 240 Gujranwala Pakistan 2,120,000 148 14,400

258 238 Multan Pakistan 1,900,000 207 9,200

259 304 Sargodha Pakistan 1,893,000 488 3,900

277 290 Peshawar Pakistan 1,730,000 117 14,800

449 - Quetta Pakistan 1,100,000 124 8,800

455 423 Bahawalpur Pakistan 1,090,000 228 4,800

464 434 Sialkot Pakistan 1,074,000 104 10,400

325 204 Panama City Panama 1,498,000 220 6,800

160 200 Asunción Paraguay 2,827,000 648 4,400

30 30 Lima Peru 10,750,000 919 11,700

4 6 Manila (Metro Manila)[5] Philippines

24,123,000 1,580 15,300

181 176 Cebu City (Metro Cebu) Philippines

2,535,000 207 12,200

297 312 Davao City Philippines

1,630,000 130 12,600

310 - General Santos Philippines

1,579,000 75 21,000

215 172Katowice–Gliwice–Tychy (SilesianMetropolis)

 Poland 2,190,000 673 3,300

280 266 Warsaw Poland 1,720,000 544 3,200

166 158 Lisbon Portugal 2,666,000 958 2,800

333 329 Porto Portugal 1,474,000 777 1,900

220 207 San Juan  PuertoRico

2,139,000 2,246 1,000

313 - Doha Qatar 1,564,000 583 2,700

265 272 Brazzaville Republic

of the Congo1,850,000 181 10,200

264 230 Bucharest Romania 1,860,000 285 6,500

15 15 Moscow[16]  Russia 16,170,000 4,662 3,500

73 71 Saint Petersburg[41]  Russia 5,126,000 1,347 3,800

328 317 Novosibirsk Russia 1,486,000 622 2,400

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351 337 Yekaterinburg Russia 1,361,000 518 2,600

397 358 Nizhny Novgorod Russia 1,201,000 622 1,900

416 385 Samara Russia 1,162,000 376 3,100

417 396 Kazan Russia 1,160,000 492 2,400

421 391 Omsk Russia 1,154,000 492 2,300

423 400 Chelyabinsk Russia 1,150,000 583 2,000

455 416 Rostov-on-Don Russia 1,090,000 414 2,600

479 446 Ufa Russia 1,024,000 168 6,100

437 429 Kigali Rwanda 1,121,000 114 9,800

66 69 Riyadh Saudi

Arabia5,666,000 1,502 3,800

111 118 Jeddah Saudi

Arabia3,677,000 842 4,400

293 298 Mecca Saudi

Arabia1,647,000 389 4,200

387 383 Medina Saudi

Arabia

1,233,000 350 3,500

484 - Dammam Saudi

Arabia1,019,000 971 1,000

122 125 Dakar Senegal 3,520,000 194 18,100

407 411 Belgrade Serbia 1,180,000 233 5,100

494 - Freetown Sierra

Leone1,000,000 91 11,000

68 66 Singapore[39] Singapore

5,624,000 518 10,900

222 284 Mogadishu Somalia 2,120,000 91 23,400

42 43 Johannesburg–East Rand[26]  SouthAfrica

8,432,000 2,590 3,300

105 108 Cape Town South

Africa3,812,000 816 4,700

125 114 Durban (eThekwini) South

Africa3,421,000 1,062 3,200

154 165 Pretoria (Tshwane)[26]  SouthAfrica

2,927,000 1,230 2,400

392 451 Port Elizabeth  SouthAfrica

1,212,000 389 3,100

5 3Seoul–Gyeonggi–Incheon(Sudogwon)[6]

 SouthKorea

23,480,000 2,266 10,400

102 121 Busan[52] South

Korea 3,906,000 401 9,700

198 178 Daegu South

Korea2,382,000 246 9,700

303 315 Gwangju

 South

Korea 1,601,000 127 12,600

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313 309 Daejeon  SouthKorea

1,564,000 132 11,800

56 54 Madrid Spain 6,171,000 1,321 4,700

83 78 Barcelona Spain 4,693,000 1,075 4,400

315 - Valencia Spain 1,561,000 272 5,700

444 - Seville Spain 1,107,000 272 4,100

218 205 Colombo Sri

Lanka2,180,000 223 9,800

74 70 Khartoum Sudan 5,125,000 932 5,500329 323 Stockholm Sweden 1,484,000 382 3,900

118 126 Aleppo Syria 3,560,000 259 13,700

178 156 Damascus Syria 2,560,000 181 14,100

295 - Homs Syria 1,640,000 83 19,800

388 - Hama Syria 1,230,000 52 23,700

44 40 Taipei[27]  Taiwan 7,438,000 1,140 6,500

153 146 Taichung Taiwan 2,935,000 492 6,000

174 153 Kaohsiung Taiwan 2,599,000 363 7,200

391 355 Tainan Taiwan 1,216,000 207 5,900

92 104 Dar es Salaam Tanzania 4,219,000 570 7,400

19 20 Bangkok Thailand 14,998,000 2,590 5,800

248 239 Lomé Togo 1,941,000 207 9,400

239 177 Tunis Tunisia 1,990,000 363 5,500

23 23 Istanbul Turkey 13,287,000 1,360 9,800

87 87 Ankara Turkey 4,538,000 660 6,900

142 148   #zmir Turkey 3,112,000 298 10,400

267 262 Bursa Turkey 1,839,000 207 8,900

269 316 Adana Turkey 1,830,000 161 11,400

347 368 Gaziantep Turkey 1,394,000 114 12,200

402 424 Konya Turkey 1,190,000 130 9,200

465 - Antalya Turkey 1,070,000 181 5,900

251 250 Kampala Uganda 1,930,000 492 3,900

208 152 Kiev Ukraine 2,241,000 544 4,100339 321 Kharkiv Ukraine 1,440,000 466 3,100

488 449 Odessa Ukraine 1,010,000 207 4,900

101 122 Dubai[49] United

ArabEmirates

3,933,000 1,347 2,900

32 29 London[23]  UnitedKingdom

10,236,000 1,738 5,900

170 197 Manchester[63]  United

Kingdom 2,639,000 630 4,200

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183 190 Birmingham[69]  UnitedKingdom

2,512,000 599 4,200

390 369 Glasgow United

Kingdom1,220,000 368 3,300

9 8 New York City[10]  UnitedStates

20,630,000 11,642 1,800

18 17 Los Angeles[18]  UnitedStates

15,058,000 6,299 2,400

37 34Chicago

[25]  United

States9,156,000 6,856 1,300

55 55 Dallas–Fort Worth[33]  UnitedStates

6,174,000 5,175 1,200

60 56 San Francisco–San Jose[36]  UnitedStates

5,929,000 2,797 2,100

63 63 Houston[37]  UnitedStates

5,764,000 4,644 1,200

63 58 Miami[38]  UnitedStates

5,764,000 3,209 1,800

69 62 Philadelphia[10]  UnitedStates 5,570,000 5,131 1,100

75 75 Atlanta[42]  UnitedStates

5,015,000 6,851 700

77 72 Washington, D.C.[43]  UnitedStates

4,889,000 3,424 1,400

89 83 Boston[45]  UnitedStates

4,478,000 5,325 800

93 91 Phoenix[47]  UnitedStates

4,194,000 3,196 1,300

112 101 Detroit[54]  UnitedStates

3,672,000 3,463 1,100

134 133 Seattle[56]  UnitedStates

3,218,000 2,616 1,200

144 139 San Diego[59]  UnitedStates

3,086,000 1,896 1,600

161 157 Minneapolis–Saint Paul[60]  UnitedStates

2,771,000 2,647 1,000

172 170 Tampa–St. Petersburg[64]  United

States2,621,000 2,479 1,100

179 173 Denver[66] United

States 2,559,000 1,730 1,500

206 195 Baltimore[43]  UnitedStates

2,263,000 1,857 1,200

214 227 Las Vegas United

States2,191,000 1,080 2,000

217 208 St. Louis[74]  UnitedStates

2,186,000 2,393 900

 United

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233 230 Orlando States 2,040,000 1,958 1,000

244 232 Portland United

States1,976,000 1,357 1,500

244 241 San Antonio United

States1,976,000 1,546 1,300

261 253 Sacramento United

States1,885,000 1,220 1,500

271 255 Cleveland United

States1,783,000 1,999 900

277 260 Pittsburgh United

States1,730,000 2,344 700

290 286 Cincinnati United

States1,682,000 2,041 800

300 307 Indianapolis United

States1,617,000 1,829 900

301 314 Austin United

States1,616,000 1,355 1,200

305 302 Kansas City

 United

States 1,593,000 1,756 900

320 344 Charlotte United

States1,535,000 1,919 800

331 328 Columbus United

States1,481,000 1,321 1,100

336 318 Virginia Beach-Norfolk United

States1,463,000 1,334 1,100

343 331 Milwaukee United

States1,408,000 1,414 1,000

397 377 Providence  UnitedStates 1,201,000 1,412 900

421 411 Jacksonville United

States1,154,000 1,373 800

445 420 Memphis United

States1,102,000 1,287 900

459 - Raleigh United

States1,085,000 1,342 800

459 425 Salt Lake City United

States1,089,000 720 1,500

461 447 Nashville United

States1,081,000 1,458 700

477 - Louisville United

States 1,025,000 1,235 800

485 - Richmond United

States1,018,000 1,274 800

287 277 Montevideo Uruguay 1,700,000 259 6,600

207 186 Tashkent Uzbekistan

2,250,000 531 4,200

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157 124 Caracas Venezuela

2,861,000 295 9,700

234 184 Maracaibo Venezuela

2,037,000 407 5,000

332 236 Valencia Venezuela

1,477,000 363 4,100

432 399 Maracay Venezuela

1,135,000 220 5,200

39 37 Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) Vietnam 8,957,000 1,489 6,000

108 169 Hanoi Vietnam 3,715,000 466 8,000

149 163 Sana'a Yemen 2,980,000 223 13,400

215 245 Lusaka Zambia 2,190,000 179 12,300

211 287 Harare Zimbabwe

2,203,000 829 2,700

umber of urban areas by country in 2015

Country Urban areasover 500,000[1]

Urban areasover 1,000,000[1]

Urban areasover 2,000,000[1]

Urban arover 5,000,0

rld 1,009 498 237

China 174 101 49

India 93 57 23

United States 74 44 22

Pakistan 49 17 13

Russia 39 22 2

Brazil 34 18 11Mexico 27 14 4

Japan 23 10 5

Indonesia 22 14 4

Philippines 18 4 2

Nigeria 17 9 5

Germany 15 7 4

Turkey 13 8 5

Iran 12 7 3South Korea 11 5 3

United Kingdom 10 5 3

France 10 4 1

Ukraine 10 4 1

Colombia 9 6 3

Italy 9 4 3

Spain 9 4 2

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Canada 8 5 3

Democratic Republic of the Congo 7 5 3

Venezuela 7 4 2

Morocco 7 4 1

Poland 7 2 1

South Africa 6 5 4

Saudi Arabia 6 5 2

Australia 6 5 2Iraq 6 5 1

Malaysia 6 3 1

Taiwan 5 4 3

Syria 4 4 2

Bangladesh 4 3 2

Egypt 4 2 2

Vietnam 4 2 2

Peru 4 2 0

Yemen 4 1 1

Kazakhstan 4 1 0

Bolivia 3 3 1

Myanmar 3 3 1

Belgium 3 2 1

Israel 3 2 1

Ecuador 3 2 1

Chile 3 1 1

Ivory Coast 3 1 1

Algeria 3 1 1

North Korea 3 1 1

Austria 3 1 0

Switzerland 3 0 0

Cameroon 2 2 2

Ghana 2 2 2Angola 2 2 1

Kenya 2 2 1

Netherlands 2 2 1

Portugal 2 2 1

Thailand 2 1 1

United Arab Emirates 2 1 1

Dominican Republic 2 1 1

Greece 2 1 1

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Senegal 2 1 1

Uzbekistan 2 1 1

Belarus 2 1 0

Republic of the Congo 2 1 0

Libya 2 1 0

Sweden 2 1 0

Zimbabwe 2 1 1

Malawi 2 0 0Sudan 1 1 1

Singapore 1 1 1

Afghanistan 1 1 1

Azerbaijan 1 1 1

Burkina Faso 1 1 1

Cuba 1 1 1

Ethiopia 1 1 1

Haiti 1 1 1Jordan 1 1 1

Kuwait 1 1 1

Lebanon 1 1 1

Sri Lanka 1 1 1

Madagascar 1 1 1

Mali 1 1 1

Mozambique 1 1 1

Somalia 1 1 1Tanzania 1 1 1

Zambia 1 1 1

Armenia 1 1 0

Bulgaria 1 1 0

Costa Rica 1 1 0

Czech Republic 1 1 0

Denmark 1 1 0

Finland 1 1 0Georgia 1 1 0

Guinea 1 1 0

Guatemala 1 1 0

Honduras 1 1 0

Hungary 1 1 0

Ireland 1 1 0

Cambodia 1 1 0

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Liberia 1 1 0

Mongolia 1 1 0

Niger 1 1 0

Nepal 1 1 0

New Zealand 1 1 0

Romania 1 1 0

Rwanda 1 1 0

El Salvador 1 1 0Serbia 1 1 0

Chad 1 1 0

Togo 1 1 0

Tunisia 1 1 0

Uganda 1 1 0

Uruguay 1 1 0

Albania 1 0 0

Benin 1 0 0Bahrain 1 1 0

Central African Republic 1 0 0

Djibouti 1 0 0

Eritrea 1 0 0

Gabon 1 0 0

Gambia 1 0 0

Croatia 1 0 0

Jamaica 1 0 0Kyrgyzstan 1 0 0

Laos 1 0 0

Lithuania 1 0 0

Latvia 1 0 0

Moldova 1 0 0

Macedonia 1 0 0

Mauritania 1 0 0

Nicaragua 1 0 0Norway 1 0 0

Oman 1 0 0

Qatar 1 1 0

Sierra Leone 1 0 0

Tajikistan 1 0 0

Turkmenistan 1 0 0

Trinidad and Tobago 1 0 0

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e also

List of cities proper by populationList of metropolitan areas by populationList of urban agglomerations by populationList of agglomerations by populationList of cities by populationList of largest cities throughout historyList of countries by populationList of population concern organizations

ferences and notes

. Demographia (January 2015). Demographia World Urban Areas (PDF) (11th ed.). Retrieved 2 March 2015.

. Includes large areas of Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama prefectures and small areas of Gunma, Tochigi and Ibaraki pref

Excludes urban areas of Utsunomiya (500,000; 119 km2) and Mito (500,000; 246 km2).. Various international sources limit their population estimates to DKI Jakarta itself (the national capital district). However, the

urbanization of Jakarta extends into the regencies of Tangerang, Bekasi, Bogor and Karawang and the separate cities of Bekas

and Bogor. Excludes urban areas of Karawang (650,000; 207 km2) and Serang (525,000; 65 km2).

. Includes Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Noida, Gurgaon and Bahadurgarh. Excludes uran area of Meerut (1,489,000; 104 km2).

. The population is higher than other agglomeration estimates (such as the United Nations), tend to be limited to Metro Manilaprovince-level jurisdiction. The continuous urbanization of Manila extends outward into Bulacan, Cavite, Laguna, Rizal and Bprovinces. The Demographia population estimate is a “build-up” of municipality population within the continuously develope(urban area or agglomeration).

. Includes satellite cities in Gyeonggi Province such as Suwon, Goyang, Seongnam, Bucheon and Ansan which are treated as s

urban agglomerations by the United Nations. Excludes urban area of Cheonan (500,000; 57 km2) in Chungcheongnam-do.. Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi, Ningbo, Changzhou, Shaoxing, and urban area of Zhangjiaggang-Jiangyin with

prefecture-level cities of Suzhou and Wuxi are treated as separate urban areas which constitute the Yangtze River Delta econo

Huai'an (1,856,000; 148 km2), Xuzhou (1,246,000; 233 km2), Nantong (1,036,000; 233 km2), Lianyungang (985,000; 155 km

Zhenjiang (983,000; 168 km2), Yancheng (797,000; 207 km2), Huzhou (690,000; 111 km2), Taizhou (in Jiangsu Province; 30

117 km2) and Suqian (220,000; 36 km2), as well as urban areas of Yangzhou (1,593,000; 233 km2) and Gaoyou (180,000; 39

within the prefecture-level city of Yangzhou, urban areas of Kunshan (1,596,000; 492 km2

), Changshu (1,139,000; 285 km2

) Taicang (523,000; 117 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Suzhou, urban areas of Cixi (1,200,000; 298 km2) and Yuyao (

122 km2) within the sub-provincial city of Ningbo, urban areas of Jiaxing (1,044,000; 259 km2) and Tongxiang (510,000; 52

within the prefecture-level city of Jiaxing, urban areas of Wenling (510,000; 52 km2), Jiaojiang (375,000; 41 km2) and Huang

(200,000; 34 km2) within the prefectrure-level city of Taizhou (in Zhejiang Province), urban areas of Zhuji (500,000; 117 km

Shangyu (400,000; 158 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Shaoxing, urban areas of Yiwu-Dongyang (925,000; 233 km2

(520,000; 186 km2), Yongkang (500,000; 223 km2), Dongyang (260,000; 104 km2) and Lanxi (220,000; 34 km2) within the p

level city of Jinhua, and urban area of Fuyang (450,000; 49 km2) within the sub-provincial city of Hangzhou are also exclude. The population is lower than other estimates (such as the United Nations), which include metropolitan area population not wi

continuously developed urban area.

. Excludes urban areas of Baoding (1,283,000; 220 km2), Zhangjiakou (1,322,000; 220 km2) and Chengde (108,000; 23 km2).

. Demographia defines urban area of New York as a combination of New York–Newark, Bridgeport–Stamford, New Haven, TrDanbury and Twin Rivers urbanized areas. New York and Philadelphia (same with Philadelphia urbanized area) are treated as

urban areas. Urban areas of Hartford (925,000; 1,336 km2), Allentown–Bethlehem (665,000; 896 km2), Springfield (621,000;

Harrisburg (446,000; 673 km2), Poughkeepsie (427,000; 847 km2), Lancaster (405,000; 642 km2), Reading (284,000; 269 km

Atlantic City (250,000; 324 km2), York (235,000; 342 km2), Norwich–New London (209,000; 394 km2), Waterbury (195,000

233 km2) and Pottstown (108,000; 205 km2) are also excluded.. Hong Kong in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Shenzhen are treated as separate urban areas because of the

freedom of labor movement without trade, immigration or customs barriers. Guangzhou–Foshan, Shenzhen, Dongguan and Zhare also treated as separate urban areas which constitute the Pearl River Delta economic zone. While Guangzhou and Foshan combined into a single urban area because they have become more economically integrated than the other urban areas, other a

Pearl River Delta economic region remain classified as separate urban areas. Thus, urban areas of Huizhou (1,387,000; 168 km

Zhuhai (1,274,000; 246 km2) and Zhaoqing (500,000; 65 km2) as well as urban areas of Jiangmen (920,000; 259 km2) and Ta

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(204,000; 44 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Jiangmen, urban area of Lishui (300,000; 44 km2) within the prefecture-

of Foshan and urban are of Macau (560,000; 21 km2) in the Macau Special Administrative Region are excluded. Urban area oGuangzhou–Foshan includes Shunde within the prefecture-level city of Foshan, which has been excluded in the 2011 edition. area of Shenzhen includes Huiyang within the prefecture-level city of Huizhou, which has been excluded in the 2010 edition. area of Huizhou includes only Huicheng District. The Demographia estimate for Dongguan is lower than last year, because loestimates previously used were higher than reported in the 2010 census.

. Includes Francisco Morato. Excludes urban area of Santos (1,716,000; 207 km2).

. Excludes urban areas of Toluca (1,747,000; 220 km2) and Cuernavaca (675,000; 171 km2).

. Mumbai and Kalyan are treated as separate urban areas, although the census of India classifies Kalyan within the Mumbaiagglomeration. Kalyan is excluded by Demographia because of the lack of continuous urbanization with Mumbai. Urban area

Mumbai includes Panvel and Navi Mumbai, but excludes urban area of Vasai–Virar (1,147,000; 91 km

2

) and Bhiwandi (737,052 km2), which have been included in the 2011 edition. A large part of the municipality of Mumbai is rural, composed of the Gandhi National Park and thus not included in the urban area.

. Includes Nara and Himeji. United Nations estimates separate Osaka–Kobe and Kyoto and exclude both Nara and Himeji. Exc

urban area of $tsu (775,000; 303 km2) and Wakayama (430,000; 91 km2).. The population estimate is suspect, due to the lack of readily available data for local areas outside the city jurisdiction (Mosco

Demographia is indebted to Richard Forstall, who has provided local authority area population data for portions of Moscow Owithin the Moscow urban areas. Other estimates (such as the United Nations estimate) include only the municipality of Moscoincludes only part of the urban footprint. Includes Elektrostal–Noginsk within Moscow Oblast, which has been excluded in thedition.

. Includes urban area of Narayanganj which has been excluded in the 2011 edition.

. Combination of Los Angeles–Long Beach–Santa Ana, Riverside–San Bernardino and Mission Viejo urbanized areas. Exclude

areas of Temecula–Murrieta (472,000; 420 km2), Indio–Palm Springs (370,000; 373 km2), Oxnard (369,000; 218 km2),Lancaster–Palmdale (358,000; 300 km2), Victorville–Hesperia–Apple Valley (350,000; 433 km2), Santa Clarita (272,000; 199

Thousand Oaks (216,000; 223 km2), Santa Barbara (196,000; 145 km2), Hemet (163,000; 127 km2) and Simi Valley (126,000

. Excludes urban area of La Plata (675,000; 228 km2) which has been included in the 2007 edition.

. Includes Eslamshahr and Karaj which has been excluded in the 2012 edition.

. Excludes urban area of Brazzaville (1,685,000; 181 km2) in the Republic of the Congo.

. Tianjin and Tangshan are treated as separate urban areas. Urban areas of Cangzhou (500,000; 130 km2) and Langfang (465,00

130 km2) as well as urban area of Qian'an (400,000; 168 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Tangshan are also excluded. population of the urban area of Tianjin is lower than other estimates (such as the United Nations), which include metropolitanpopulation not within the continuously developed urban area. The Demographia population estimate is a “build-up” of sub-mupopulation within the continuously developed area (urban area or agglomeration).

. Greater London urban area. Excludes urban areas of Reading (318,000; 84 km2), Southend-on-Sea (295,000; 72 km2), Alders

(252,000; 79 km2), Luton (258,000; 51 km2), Medway (244,000; 52 km2), Crawley (181,000; 58 km2), Slough (164,000; 34 k

Basildon (145,000; 37 km2), High Wycombe (133,000; 39 km2), Chelmsford (112,000; 26 km2) and Maidstone (108,000; 25 . Includes Toyohashi.. Combination of Chicago, Kenosha and Round Lake Beach–McHenry–Grayslake urbanized areas. Excludes urban areas of M

(1,388,000; 1,414 km2), Rockford (301,000; 396 km2), South Bend (278,000; 417 km2), Elkhart (144,000; 238 km2) and Rac(134,000; 127 km).

. Johannesburg–East Rand and Pretoria are treated as separate urban areas which constitute the Vaal Triangle. Urban area of Ve

(Emfuleni) (650,000; 337 km2) is also excluded.. The population is higher than other estimates (such as the United Nations), which do not include all population within the con

developed urban area (especially in New Taipei City). Includes Taoyuan and Jhongli (Chungli) which have been excluded in tedition. Excludes urban area of Hsinchu (650,000; 117 km2).

. Excludes urban area of Wanzhou (Wanxian) (500,000; 41 km2) within the municipality of Chongqing. The direct-controlledmunicipality of Chongqing, which is sometimes translated as the direct-controlled city of Chongqing, has the largest populatioorganism called a city in the stretches far beyond any reasonable definition of a metropolitan area.

. The population is higher than other agglomeration estimates (such as the United Nations), which does not include all of thecontinuously developed urban area in the state of Selangor. Continuous urbanization extends well beyond the municipality of Lumpur, for example to Port Klang and the area represents a single labor market (metropolitan area). The Demographia populestimate is a “build-up” of municipality population within the continuously developed area (urban area or agglomeration). Exc

urban area of Seremban (500,000; 155 km2).. Includes Shishi and Jinjiang within the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou.. Essen–Düsseldorf and Cologne–Bonn are treated as separate urban areas which constitute the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan area.

urban area of Aachen–Vaals (585,000; 401 km2) in both Germany and the Netherlands.

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. Excludes urban area of Valparaíso–Viña del Mar (875,000; 161 km2).

. Combination of Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, Denton–Lewisville and McKinney urbanized areas.

. Excludes urban areas of Fushun (1,412,000; 130 km2) and Tieling (325,000; 65 km2).

. Includes Xianyang which has been excluded in the 2010 edition.

. Combination of San Francisco–Oakland, San Jose, Concord, Vallejo and Livermore urbanized areas. Excludes urban areas of

Rosa (308,000; 254 km2), Antioch (278,000; 210 km2), Salinas (185,000; 127 km2), Santa Cruz (164,000; 150 km2), Fairfield

101 km2) and Seaside–Monterey–Marina (114,000; 101 km2).

. Combination of Houston and Conroe urbanized areas. Excludes urban area of Texas City (106,000; 197 km2).

. Miami urbanized area. Includes former urban areas of Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, which were combined by the UBureau into Miami in 2000.

. Excludes urban area of Johor Bahru (1,640,000; 712 km2

) in Malaysia and urban area of Batam (900,000; 218 km2

) in Indone. The population is higher than other agglomeration estimates (such as the United Nations), which does not include all of thecontinuously developed urban area, which stretches into Como, Lecco and Varese provinces. Excludes Bergamo which has be

included in the 2007 edition (4,950,000; 3,043 km2 in total).. Includes communities under the authority of the Town Council.

. Atlanta urbanized area. Excludes urban areas of Gainesville (131,000; 326 km2) and Athens (129,000; 254 km2).

. The US Census Bureau combines Washington and Baltimore into a single metropolitan area (consolidated area) but Demograconsiders the two (same with Washington, DC and Baltimore urbanized areas) as separate urban areas. Urban areas of Aberde

de Grace (214,000; 339 km2), Hagerstown (183,000; 344 km2), Frederick (142,000; 189 km2), Fredericksburg (141,000; 202

Waldorf (110,000; 176 km2) are also excluded.

. Excludes urban areas of Acheng (300,000; 39 km2) and Shangzhi (250,000; 18 km2) within the sub-provincial city of Harbin

. Combination of Boston and Nashua urbanized areas. Excludes urban areas of Providence (1,187,000; 1,412 km2), Worcester 787 km2), Barnstable (247,000; 717 km2), Manchester (159,000; 223 km2), New Bedford (149,000; 142 km2) and

Leominster–Fitchburg (117,000; 168 km2).

. Excludes urban area of Zhangzhou (1,200,000; 350 km2).

. Combination of Phoenix–Mesa, Avondale and Sierra Vista urbanized area.

. Excludes urban areas of Newcastle (308,000; 292 km2), Central Coast (298,000; 401 km2) and Wollongong (246,000; 219 km

. Includes Sharjah.

. Excludes urban area of Geelong (144,000; 115 km2).

. Excludes the State of the Vatican City.

. Excludes urban areas of Ulsan (1,087,000; 104 km2) and Changwon (1,000,000; 104 km2).

. Includes Yuci District in Jinzhong which has been excluded in the 2012 edition.

. Detroit urbanized area. Excludes urban areas of Toledo (508,000; 622 km2), Flint (355,000; 611 km2), Ann Arbor (308,000; 4and South Lyon (120,000; 267 km2) in the United States as well as urban area of Windsor (276,000; 176 km2) in Canada .

. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=801&PR=0&RPP=9999&SR=1&S=3&O=D

. Seattle urbanized area. Excludes urban areas of Bremerton (199,000; 352 km2), Olympia (180,000; 275 km2) and Marysville

212 km2).

. Excludes urban area of Feira de Santana (525,000; 78 km2).

. Excludes urban areas of Ruian (965,000; 132 km2) and Cangnan (700,000; 65 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Wenzh

. San Diego urbanized area. Excludes urban area of Tijuana (1,827,000; 466 km2) in Mexico.

. Minneapolis–St. Paul urbanized area.

. Excludes urban area of Sumqayit (275,000; 91 km2).

. Excludes urban areas of Amsterdam (1,050,000; 414 km2), Haarlem (450,000; 142 km2) and Utrecht (400,000; 109 km2) whiconstitute the Randstad metropolitan region.

. Greater Manchester urban area. Excludes urban areas of Liverpool (864,000; 200 km2), Birkenhead (325,000; 88 km2), Presto

(313,000; 82 km2), Blackpool (239,000; 61 km2), Wigan (175,000; 44 km2), Warrington (165,000; 45 km2), Burnley (149,00

36 km2), Blackburn (147,000; 36 km2) and Accrington/Rossendale (125,000; 30 km2).

. Tampa–St. Petersburg urbanized area. Excludes urban areas of Sarasota–Bradenton (654,000; 847 km2), Lakeland (269,000; 3

Winter Haven (201,000; 347 km2) and Spring Hill (149,000; 251 km2).. Includes Matola.

. Denver–Aurora urbanized area. Excludes urban areas of Fort Collins (268,000; 285 km2), Greeley (121,000; 106 km2) and Bo

(116,000; 83 km2).

. Excludes urban area of Luziânia–Gama (525,000; 259 km2).

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. Fukuoka and Kitaky"sh" are treated as separate urban areas. Some sources combine Fukuoka with Kitaky"sh" (such as the UNations), which is not a part of the continuous urbanization of Fukuoka. The Demographia population estimate is a “build-up”municipality population within the continuously developed area (urban area or agglomeration).

. West Midlands urban area. Excludes urban area of Coventry (359,000; 81f km2)

. Includes Az-Zarqa.

. Shantou and Chaoyang–Chaonan within the prefecture-level city of Shantou are treated as separate urban areas. Likewise, urb

Chaozhou (350,000; 85 km2) as well as urban areas of Puning (910,000; 179 km2) and Jieyang (660,000; 194 km2) within theprefecture-level city of Jieyang are excluded.

. Excludes urban area of Ujjain (500,000; 41 km2).

. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=801&PR=0&RPP=9999&SR=1&S=3&O=D).

. St. Louis urbanized area.

. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=801&PR=0&RPP=9999&SR=1&S=3&O=D

ternal links

UN Demographic Yearbook (http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm)UN World Urbanization Prospects (2007 revision) (http://esa.un.org/unup/)UN World Urbanization Prospects (2005 revision)(http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/WUP2005/2005WUPHighlights_Final_Report.pdf)

e-Geopolis project Research Group, University Paris-Diderot (http://e-geopolis.eu/)Demographia (http://www.demographia.com/)Th. Brinkhoff: The Principal Agglomerations of the World (http://www.citypopulation.de/)The World Gazetteer (http://archive.is/20121204142112/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/)Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (http://www.insee.fr/)

insee.fr - Geopolis study of urban areas (http://www.insee.fr/fr/ffc/chifcle_fiche.asp?ref_id=CMPTEF01104&tab_id=19)

Gridded Population of the World (http://sedac.ciesin.org/gpw/global.jsp)

ieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_urban_areas_by_population&oldid=697377360

gories: Human habitats City Demography Lists by population

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