DISCUSSION 1

DISCUSSION 18

10 DECEMBER 2014

EXPRESSING POLITE DISTATE

What is distaste?

Hani expression of our feeling about something unpleasant

Nana expression of dislike

Aang expression of different taste

I think its not suitable. I dont think its suitable.

Tika Its delicious but it would be better if you add some more salt to it.

Recipe = resep masakan Receipt = kwitansi = nota

Prescription = resep dokterAPOLOGIZING What is to apologize? Anisa: to apologize is to express that we feel sorry about something

Adib: to apologize to beg for mercy from someone.

Cita: to apologize is to express regret for something that one has done wrong.

Nana : to apologize is to express regret for offending someone so we ask for their forgiveness.

Tika: to apologize is to say sorry for our mistake.

To ask for forgiveness

To ask for pardon / to beg pardon

Examples of expressions: Im sorry Pardon me

Forgive me I would like to apologize for

I do apologize for

I beg your pardon

Sorry about that

Sorry for that Would you please forgive all my mistakes?

COMPLAININGSITUATION:

Aang: We complain when we arent satisfied with something (product / service).

Adib: We complain when the situation is not like what we expect. Happy

Cita

Zaki

Asung Hanifah

Lidya

Hani

Bella

Iko

Nana

Examples of expressions:

Excuse me Mam, I think we order coriander soup but why do you serve us tomato soup?. Can I have ..

Could you ..

Can you .

DISCUSSION 18

4 DECEMBER 2014

COMPLIMENTS

1. What is compliment?

2. Give examples of giving compliment to other people.3. Give examples of responding to compliment given by other people to you.

Hani: Compliment is an expression to show admiration to someone. (to admire someone) Cita: Compliment is a polite expression of praise.

Tika: Compliment is an expression to adore somebody.

Bella: Compliment is the way to impress peoples appearance You really impress me. You always admire me.

ADJECTIVES FOR COMPLIMENTING:

Good

Very good

Nice

Very nice

Beautiful

Fabulous

Great

Awesome

Fantastic

Wonderful

Terrific

Magnificent

Sophisticated

Marvelous

Stunning

Incredible

Eye catching

Fancy

Amazing

Gorgeous

Superb

Lovely

Excellent

Remarkable

Extraordinary

Cool

Impressive

Luxurious

Glamorous

Elegant

Chivalrous Stylish

Attractive

Interesting

Charming

Delicious Exciting

1. I think your ..

2. You have such a

3. What a + Adjective + Noun

What a gorgeous veil you are wearing!

What a stylish dress

What a beautiful girl ..

What a sophisticated phone

What a fantastic toy

What a terrific match

What a distinguished figure

What a wonderful experience

What an exciting story

What a stylish purse

What a luxurious house

What a loyal boyfriend What a tasty food

What an excellent mark

What an amazing landscape

What a outstanding performance

What a nice garden

What a delicious sandwich

What stunning eyes What a kindhearted father you have

GRATITUDE

LOW PROFILE

HUMBLE

SYMPATHY

&

ENCOURAGEMENT Amana: Sympathy is an expression to show that you understand about others feelings. Anisa: Sympathy is an expression to show that you care about someones problems/condition.

Zaki: Sympathy is an expression to pay attention to someones condition.EXAMPLES:

Why do you look so sad?

What happens?

What happened?

Whats happening?

AMANA: Are you OK?

HENDRA: Whats going on?

TIKA: Is everything all right?

AMANA: RESPONSES to those expressions are explanations about the problems or condition/situation.

ENCOURAGEMENT:

Dont worry.

Better luck next time.Itll turn out all right soon.

It will be better soon.

DISCUSSION 17

3 DECEMBER 2014

Asking for and Giving InformationINFORMATION: something concerning facts or data (datum).

Examples of expressions to ask for information:

Could you please tell me where the city hall is? Take a U turn, roundabout Do you know about .? Have you got some information concerning . ?

Could you let me know about ?

Would you please give me some information about ? What do you know about .. ?Examples of expressions to give information:

Well, I know just a little bit about Okay, what I know is that .

All right, but I have very limited knowledge about it.

What is it about? Do you know what it is about?

Asking for and Giving Permission

DISCUSSION 16

26 NOVEMBER 2014

Offering and Requesting Help and Services

DIALOGUES

SITUATIONAL CONTEXT THEME - SCENARIO1. I want to borrow Aangs mobile phone

2. I want to decorate a room in my house

3. I want to borrow Citas camera

4. I want to borrow Tikas car.

5. I want to bring a big box.6. I want my friend to accompany me buy a dress

7. I want to help Bella to pack her luggage (I want to give a hand).

Expressions: Do you mind if I borrow your mobile phone? I wonder if you could help me move this table?

Is it OK if I use your phone?

Do you want me to help you? Do you mind if I borrow your camera? Could you please move this chair in to the car? Could you please help me bring the big box upstairs?

Is there anything else I can do for you? Would you like a lift? Do you want me to give you a lift? Could you please accompany me to buy a new dress?DIRECTION

Asking someone for a direction.

Offering services to someone about a direction.

1. Go straight until you find a bridge and then turn right until you reach a traffic lights. Turn right until you get to the second traffic lights. Go ahead and turn left at the next traffic lights. Go straight for about 300 meters and Moewardi Hospital is on your right hand side. 2. Go ahead until you find a T-junction, Y-section, crossroad, roundabout, etc. DISCUSSION 15

20 NOVEMBER 2014

INVITATION

1. An invitation is a request to ask someone to attend an event.2. An invitation is an act of asking someone to join the host to do something.

3. An invitation is an activity to invite someone to participate in a special event.

4. An invitation is an expression to ask for somebodys presence at a certain place and time (occasion). 5. An invitation is an act of inviting someone to do something.PARAPHRASE = SAY SOMETHING IN OTHER WORDS

PARALLELISM

WHAT DATE IS IT TODAY?

Dress code: CasualBYO PARTY = Bring Your Own PARTYDISCUSSION 14

19 NOVEMBER 2014

MAKING ENQUIRIESa. Do you speak English?

b. You are a student, arent you?

c. What are you doing?

d. What do you need, pencil or pen?

Dialogue

Ani : I am very hungry.

Tia: Are you?

A: Mr. Handoko got an accident.

B: Really? (Did he?)

You are not a doctor, are you?

4. Wh Questions (Question-word Questions)

What is question-word question?

What is the formula of question-word question?

What are the examples of question-word question?

Question-word question is question that should be answered with explanation, statement or facts about the thing being asked. Question-word question is question that Question-word question is question that begins with question words (what, where, how, etc).

Examples:

What did you do last night?

How did you do that?

Where is it?

What are you doing?

When will you meet her?

Where does she go?

Why do you look so pale?

Where have you been?

Who cooked your dinner?

Why does he leave you?

How are you getting on?

Why do you love swimming? How long will you shopping?

How is it going?

Why did she cry?

What about ..?

Which Whose

Whom

How much

How many

How far

How deep

How come?

How good

How hard

How about ?

How difficult?

How big

5. Question with Choices

What is question with choices?

What is the formula of question with choices?

What are the examples of question with choices?

Question with choices is question which contains options. Question with choices is question which begins with either question words or auxiliaries.

Examples:

Do you like tea or coffee?

Does she work in the hospital or pharmacy?

Is he your father or brother?

Are you a dentist or psychologist?

What do you need, pencil or pen?

Where do you live in, Solo or Yogya?

Who gives you money everyday, you Dad or Mom?

DISCUSSION 13

12 NOVEMBER 2014

MAKING ENQUIRIES1. Enquiry is the act of asking.2. Enquiry is the same as question.

Question = Noun (I have two questions.)

Question = Verb (I would like to question you about.../ ).

Types of Enquiries / Types of Questions

6. Yes-No Question

What is yes-no question?

What is the formula of yes-no question?

What are the examples of yes-no question?

Rising intonation

Falling intonation

Examples:

a. Do you speak English?

b. Can you play guitar?

c. Do you pass the exam?

d. Do you still love me?

e. Can you cook for my dinner?f. Am I annoying?

g. Do you like coffee?

h. Are you Indonesian?i. Do you play the games?

j. Are you studying here?

k. Does your father work in the bank?

l. Is she your teacher?

m. Do you want to go with me?

n. Are you happy to be my friend?

o. Do you see my book?p. Have you had your dinner?

q. Is it yours?

r. Can you come my house?

s. Isnt she lovely?

t. Can you help me?

7. Question Tag

What is question-tag?

What is the formula of question-tag?

What are the examples of question-tag?

Examples:

You are a student, arent you?

She is so beautiful, isnt she?

She is lovely, isnt she?

He is a boy, isnt he?

I will go to swim, wont I?

She can play guitar, cant she? The sky is blue, isnt it? Its raining, isnt it?

Your father is a doctor, isnt he?

Nana is smart, isnt she? He was rude, wasnt he?8. Wh Question (Question-word Question)9. Question with Choices

DISCUSSION 12

6 NOVEMBER 2014

We are practicing an IMPROMPTU dialogue

1. is attending a meeting

2. is taking rest

3. is being hospitalized

4. is enjoying weekend

5. is doing a football match

6. is shopping

7. is having dinner8. is going to a party

etc1. The person that the caller wants to talk to is not in.

2. .. when we call customer service.

3. The listener could not help the caller and the listener asks the caller to phone someone else who can help the caller. Case:

When Im in the library and I want to use the VCD player but I cant operate it, and then I call Hendra to help me,

4. This is a situation when a caller calls an office and wants to talk to an office head but he is not available and the one who receives the call is not the boss secretary so the listener offers the caller to talk to the boss secretary.

5. This situation is almost the same as (different from) the fourth expression (expression number 4). This might happen in an office when a caller wants to talk to the office manager but the manager is not there and the listener offers the caller to talk to his secretary.

Expression is used by the listener but in a formal or office situation which the caller is called an office phone but it is by an employ it is receive.

DISCUSSION 11

30 OCTOBER 2014

TELEPHONINGTo telephone (VERB) = to call, to phone, to contact, to ring

Telephone = phone (NOUN) = Hp = home phone = fixed lineCLASS OF WORDS = WORD CLASSPracticing how to phoneApostrophe s d t

Its good, isnt it?

The assignment

Come

Do you mind opening the door?

Do you mind if I open the door?This is nanda.

CLARIFYING NAMES, ADDRESS, INFORMATION

RARA

DISCUSSION 10

29 OCTOBER 2014

TELEPHONING1. What is the function of telephone?

2. What are the benefits of telephone conversation?

NOTES:

Function:

1. We can communicate with other people in long distance.

2. We dont need to meet the person directly.

3. We dont have to have face-to-face conversation with other people.

4. We can exchange information with other people.

DISCUSSION 9

CERTAINTY, UNCERTAINTY, PROBABILITY, POSSIBILITY23 October 2014

CAUSE AND EFFECT CAN BE EXEMPLIFIED BY THE EXAMPLE OF CAUSE AND EFFECT IS .

PARALLELISM

BENEFITS:

1. We can directly tell other people about our present condition.2. We can tell other people about urgent messages quickly.

3. We can save time.

4. We can save money.

5. We can save energy.

(EFFICIENT / EFFICIENCY)

In the morning I have to:

1. wash ..

2. iron ..

3. sweep ..

clean the .

4. DISCUSSION 9

TELLING PAST EVENTS AND EXPERIENCES

22 October 2014

Fortunately we had done our homework when the fire broke out. We had better sing Indonesia Raya song now.To paraphrase is to tell something in different words. = vocabulary

1959 = Is very conventional, traditional

1989 = is modernized

2019 = is sophisticated = very advanced

DISCUSSION 8

TELLING PAST EVENTS AND EXPERIENCES

16 October 2014

DISCUSSION 7

TELLING PROCEDURE

15 October 2014How much timeHow long does it take to make tomato and coriander soup?

It takes

Texture To garnish = to beautify

Heat

Service

I already had breakfast this morning.Immediately Flour = flower

Pour And then and then and then and then The i

make sure

You must prepare

You must be prepared.

DISCUSSION 6

DESCRIBING OBJECTS

2 October 2014

Object = thing = goods = stuff = article = item

Shape

Color

Size

Weight

Function

Price

Material

Specification / feature The producer

How to keep

How to operate

History

1. Badminton Racket

2. Binder Book 3. Guitar

4. Electric Guitar5. Motorcycle

6. Cellular Phone

7. Mobile Phone

8. Religious Book

9. IPad10. Wrist watch11. Note book12. Cell Phone13. Textbook14. Sisters dress

15. Wrist watch

16. Bag

17. Oxford Dictionary18. boot / shoes19. doll

secondary senior high schoolhug

Prose like drama and poetryCost

It show

determine

It is made in IndonesiaInternet = International Network

Virtual world

Price is expensive

The price is high. The price is low.

The iPad is expensive.

Its a high-priced book = Its an expensive book.

Contain = This book contains a lot teaching messages.

This book consists of many pages.

The content of the book is ..To lengthenSophisticated = high technology

affordPurse = for girls

Wallet = for boys

DISCUSSION 5

DESCRIBING PLACES

1 October 2014

Sempor has .Solo has many tourism places.The people are nice.

Architect Architecture

Mosque

Another city Other cities

Solo has many events.

In Solo there are many cultural events.

Solo is the most visited place in Central Java.

Culture . Cultural.. culturally .culturalization .

Culinary tourism = wisata boga

There are many shopping places.Model

In Solo also has Kyai Slamet.

= Solo also has Kyai Slamet

= In Solo there is Kyai Slamet.

Sacred Kyai Slamet is a sacred buffalo.

The atmosphere, egg, answer, air, eye, ants, end, and so onPlease accustom yourself to pronouncing.

Climbing

Combing

Bombing Bomber

Sragen also has Kliwonan batik village.I want to wash my hands

It does not only consist of

Swampclean air

Agricultural tourism = agritourismwhich produces milk .

The government gives limited attention to it.Kartini MuseumWhere Sunan Bonang taught Islam

If we like to enjoy free air

Special cuisine from Solo

Five towns/regencies

Near my house

Close to my house

DISCUSSION 4

DESCRIBING OBJECTS AND PLACES25 September 2014

Object = thing = article = goods

Location = place = site = venue = spot = area = locus Describing thing or places

The size

The colour

The location

The situation / atmosphere The furniture inside the bedroomPlease compare your own bedroom with your sisters bedroom

DEGREES OF COMPARISON

1. Positive Degree

: as . as

2. Comparative Degree: more than / ..er than

3. Superlative degree

: the most . /

the .est

Contrast

There are many equipments in my bedroom. But there is very limited equipments in my sisters bedroom.

However, there is very limited equipments in my sisters bedroom

In my bedroom there are many equipments, while in my sisters room there is a very limited equipments.High Ceiling >< low

Comfortable >< uncomfortable

Big >< small

Colorful >< plain, soft

Bright >< gloomy

Opposite

Cool

Cold

DISCUSSION 3

DESCRIBING PEOPLE24 September 2014

To analyze / to analyse =

Analysis

1. The physical appearance

Sharp nose, flat nose, pointed nose

Black eyes, brown eyes, blue eyes

Straight hair, curly hair, wavy hair, frizzy hair, long/short, black/blond/red

Thick/thin eyebrow

Thin/thick lips

Oval/round/square face

Tall/short

Slim/fat/thin/average/skinny Dark/light skin, fair skin, fair complexion

Wide forehead Chubby/skinny cheek

2. The personality (character, behaviour, etiquette, hospitality) Cheerful Diligent

Clever

Kind-hearted Friendly

Lazy

Shy

Calm

Quiet

Funny

Naughty

Wise

Talkative

Hyperactive

Stubborn

Lousy

Humble

Sensitive

Aggressive

Caring

Careless

Careful

Highly motivated

Patient

Ambitious

Serious

Clumsy Greedy

Gentle

Generous

Rude Passionate

Down to earth

Feminine

Dependent

Independent Flexible

Easy going

Nerd Flirty Charismatic

Loyal

Faithful Hard working

Arrogant

Selfish = egoistic Stupid

Idiot Smart Confident

Stingy

Cruel charming

brave = courageous coward perfect

professional

hygienic

energetic

annoying

reliable religiousMy friend is very annoying.

DESCRIBING OBJECT

ARTICLE

PLACE / LOCATION (HOUSE, SOLO, BALL ROOM)

DISCUSSION 2

INTRODUCTION

11 September 2014

I graduated from

I am interesting

I am interested in .Dont get mixed up.

Because that time I got a teacher who is now becoming a lecturer at a university

Hate

Had

I like English more than the other subjects.

I like English most.

DEGREE OF COMPARISON

DISCUSSION 1

INTRODUCTION

10 September 2014

Speaking is basically communicating ideas to other people.Speaking is supported by some other English skills such as grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary.

Fluency = good flow

Fluent

Fluently

MAJOR SKILLS OF ENGLISH:

LISTENING

SPEAKING

READING

WRITING

Passive English = Read and Listen = consumptiveActive English = Write and Speak = productive = words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, texts.Monolingual dictionaryBilingual dictionary