literary devices and figurative language

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LITERARY DEVICES and FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE DEFINITIONS AND EXAMPLES Literary Device Definition/Explanation Example simile compares two things using the words “like” or “as.” The baby was like in octopus in the store, grabbing everything he could get his hands on. metaphor compares two things without using “like” or “as.” A metaphor calls one thing something else. Jimmy’s pimple was a huge mountain on his face. personificatio n giving human traits to non-human things. The pen jumped out of his hand. hyperbole extreme or exaggerated language. I talked to Shanaynae on the phone for forever yesterday. Idiom common sayings to a particular language that don’t make sense to people who aren’t from that certain place. You are the apple of my eye.

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Page 1: Literary devices and figurative language

LITERARY DEVICES and FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE

DEFINITIONS AND EXAMPLES

Literary Device Definition/Explanation Example

simile

compares two things using the words “like” or “as.”

The baby was like in octopus in the store, grabbing everything he could get his hands on.

metaphor

compares two things without using “like” or “as.” A metaphor calls one thing something else.

Jimmy’s pimple was a huge mountain on his face.

personificationgiving human traits to non-human things.

The pen jumped out of his hand.

hyperboleextreme or exaggerated language. I talked to Shanaynae on the

phone for forever yesterday.

Idiom

common sayings to a particular language that don’t make sense to people who aren’t from that certain place.

You are the apple of my eye.

Page 2: Literary devices and figurative language

EXAMPLES IN CONTEXT

Quotation (from Text)page

numberDevice Explanation/Justification

Quotation (from Text)page

numberDevice Commentary or Analysis

Page 3: Literary devices and figurative language