literature review of sms & grps presented by christine liew wan shean it 070800
TRANSCRIPT
Literature Literature Review of Review of
SMS & GRPSSMS & GRPS
Presented byPresented by
Christine Liew Wan SheanChristine Liew Wan Shean
IT 070800IT 070800
2Christine Liew Confidential
AgendaAgenda What is SMS?What is SMS? Analyzing The Phenomenal Growth of Analyzing The Phenomenal Growth of
SMSSMS Key Drivers of SMS GrowthKey Drivers of SMS Growth Category of SMS ApplicationCategory of SMS Application What is GPRS?What is GPRS? Why GPRS?Why GPRS? Category of GPRS ApplicationCategory of GPRS Application New Idea – Wireless Entertainment New Idea – Wireless Entertainment
Service of Service of GPRS GPRS
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What is SMS?What is SMS?
SMS: Short Message ServiceSMS: Short Message Service - Ability to send & receive text message to and from mobile - Ability to send & receive text message to and from mobile
phones phones
- Can comprise of words/ number/ an alphanumeric combination- Can comprise of words/ number/ an alphanumeric combination
- Each short message is up to 160 character in length- Each short message is up to 160 character in length
Store and forward technology with Store and forward technology with confirmationconfirmation
First short message sent in December 1992First short message sent in December 1992
- commercial service 1994- commercial service 1994
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The Growth of GSM User in The Growth of GSM User in MalaysiaMalaysia
(source: Maxis Corporate)
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SMS Traffic Volume in SMS Traffic Volume in MalaysiaMalaysia
In Q1, 2003, the total SMS in In Q1, 2003, the total SMS in Malaysia hit 1.433 billion, that's Malaysia hit 1.433 billion, that's 15.9 million / day! 15.9 million / day!
Source: The Star, 10 August 2002
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Key Drivers of SMS GrowthKey Drivers of SMS Growth InteroperabilityInteroperability
SMS MO for prepaid subscribersSMS MO for prepaid subscribers
Generation YGeneration Y
PricePrice
Predictive text input phonesPredictive text input phones
Handset and accessoriesHandset and accessories
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Mobile Penetration in Mobile Penetration in Malaysia 1992-1993Malaysia 1992-1993
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Consumer Applications using Consumer Applications using SMSSMS
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Simple Person to Person Simple Person to Person MessagingMessaging
Frequently used by mobile phone users to Frequently used by mobile phone users to exchange simple messagesexchange simple messages
These messages are entered directly on These messages are entered directly on the mobile phone’s keypadthe mobile phone’s keypad
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Voice and Fax Mail Voice and Fax Mail NotificationsNotifications
Notifying mobile Notifying mobile phone users that phone users that they have new they have new voice or fax mail voice or fax mail message waiting.message waiting.
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Unified MessagingUnified Messaging
Provides single interface for people Provides single interface for people to access the various different kinds to access the various different kinds of messagingof messaging
Notifying user that they have new Notifying user that they have new messages in their unified messaging messages in their unified messaging box and includes an indication the box and includes an indication the type of new messagetype of new message
Conveniently accessed from a single Conveniently accessed from a single pointpoint
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Internet Mail AlertInternet Mail Alert Short message provides Short message provides
the details of the sender the details of the sender of the email, the subject of the email, the subject field and first few words field and first few words of the email messageof the email message
Fast growing because Fast growing because of high and increasing of high and increasing usage of Internet emailusage of Internet email
It could be expensive or It could be expensive or inconvenient to be inconvenient to be alerted about every alerted about every email they receivedemail they received
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ChatChat
As on the Internet, discussion groups are As on the Internet, discussion groups are use SMS to communicateuse SMS to communicate
How willing the participants are to pay How willing the participants are to pay EVERY message sent to the chat channelEVERY message sent to the chat channel
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Information ServiceInformation Service
E.g. weather reports, E.g. weather reports, share prices, sports share prices, sports scores, flight scores, flight information, news information, news headlines, cinema headlines, cinema information and information and jokesjokes
It should be simple It should be simple to use, timely, to use, timely, personalized and personalized and localizedlocalized
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Corporate Applications using Corporate Applications using SMSSMS
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Corporate EmailCorporate Email Similar with Internet Similar with Internet
email notificationsemail notifications The emails that are The emails that are
sent to the corporate sent to the corporate email address can be email address can be sent out over the sent out over the wireless networkwireless network
40% of employees 40% of employees typically away from typically away from their desk, important their desk, important to keep in touch with to keep in touch with office at all timeoffice at all time
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Mobile MarketingMobile Marketing
Collaboration between mobile Collaboration between mobile carriers and other companies in carriers and other companies in different industries with large different industries with large customer groupscustomer groups
Coca-cola received 75,000 response Coca-cola received 75,000 response to an SMS contest during 1to an SMS contest during 1stst week. week. In traditional contests they usually In traditional contests they usually receive 2,000 replies a monthreceive 2,000 replies a month
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Mobile BankingMobile Banking
Comparable costs of making Comparable costs of making transactions in person in a bank to transactions in person in a bank to making then electronicallymaking then electronically
Balance checking, moving money Balance checking, moving money between accounts, bill payment and between accounts, bill payment and overdraft alertoverdraft alert
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Electronic CommerceElectronic Commerce
Using mobile phone Using mobile phone for financial for financial transaction transaction purposespurposes
Making payment for Making payment for goods and goods and transferring funds transferring funds electronicallyelectronically
Security, integration Security, integration and money transfer and money transfer issues issues
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Customer ServiceCustomer Service
Provide information about mobile Provide information about mobile phone customer’s accountphone customer’s account
Account status information and new Account status information and new service configurationservice configuration
Avoid expensive person to person Avoid expensive person to person voice calls to customer service voice calls to customer service centercenter
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Vehicle PositioningVehicle Positioning
The position The position updates from the updates from the satellites are satellites are collected by GPS collected by GPS receivers then sent receivers then sent as short messageas short message
Prevention of Prevention of vehicle theftvehicle theft
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Job DispatchJob Dispatch
Assign and Assign and communicate new communicate new jobs from office-jobs from office-based staff to based staff to mobile field staffsmobile field staffs
Communicate Communicate effectively with effectively with mobile workers mobile workers and cost-effectively and cost-effectively serve customersserve customers
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Remote Point of SaleRemote Point of Sale
A mobile phone is connect to a Point A mobile phone is connect to a Point of Sale terminal such as credit card of Sale terminal such as credit card swipeswipe
The credit card no is sent to bank for The credit card no is sent to bank for authorization, and authorization code authorization, and authorization code is returned as SMS is returned as SMS
Convenient for making salesConvenient for making sales Inconvenient to trail a fixed telephone Inconvenient to trail a fixed telephone
wirewire
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Over the AirOver the Air
Remote control of mobile phones for Remote control of mobile phones for service and subscription activation, service and subscription activation, personalization and programmingpersonalization and programming
Remote service activation, update Remote service activation, update book updates and sending logo book updates and sending logo
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Remote MonitoringRemote Monitoring
aka Telemetry or aka Telemetry or M2MM2M
The information is The information is automatically automatically delivered via SMS delivered via SMS
Cost savings, Cost savings, process efficiencies process efficiencies and no Internet and no Internet connection requiredconnection required
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What is GPRS?What is GPRS?
GPRS: General Packet radio ServiceGPRS: General Packet radio Service New nonvoice value added service New nonvoice value added service
that allows information to be sent and that allows information to be sent and received across a mobile networkreceived across a mobile network
Supplements Circuit Switched Data Supplements Circuit Switched Data and SMSand SMS
NOT related to GPS (the Global NOT related to GPS (the Global Positioning System)Positioning System)
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Why GPRS?Why GPRS? Always connectedAlways connected User only charged based on the amount User only charged based on the amount
of data being transmittedof data being transmitted
FastFast High speed transmission, up to 115KbitsHigh speed transmission, up to 115Kbits
More robustMore robust Can cope with loss of radio signals for Can cope with loss of radio signals for
periods of nearly one hourperiods of nearly one hour
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Why GPRS?Why GPRS? FamiliarFamiliar Based on Internet Protocol (IP)Based on Internet Protocol (IP)
EfficientEfficient More efficient than circuit switched networks, More efficient than circuit switched networks,
more users can be connected simultaneouslymore users can be connected simultaneously
Cost savingsCost savings GPRS calls are not charged according to their GPRS calls are not charged according to their
durationduration
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GPRSGPRS
Number of mobile data service Number of mobile data service users, in Western Europe, by type of users, in Western Europe, by type of technology (2000-2007)technology (2000-2007)
Source : IDATE
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GPRS ApplicationsGPRS Applications
GamingGaming Improved graphics and instant response for Improved graphics and instant response for
interactive game playinginteractive game playing
Location-based serviceLocation-based serviceby-the –minute charging is slashed with GPRS by-the –minute charging is slashed with GPRS always-on connectivity, dramatically cheaperalways-on connectivity, dramatically cheaper
Personalized portalsPersonalized portalsfast, easy access to services with the user’s own fast, easy access to services with the user’s own tagtag
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GPRS ApplicationsGPRS Applications Home AutomationHome Automation
Combine remote security and remote controlCombine remote security and remote control
EntertainmentEntertainmentFaster downloading of multimedia contentFaster downloading of multimedia content
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Summary of ReviewSummary of Review
Wireless network infrastructure Wireless network infrastructure variesvaries
Specific consumer needsSpecific consumer needs Cultural drivers can differCultural drivers can differ
NEW IDEANEW IDEA
Wireless Entertainment Wireless Entertainment Service of GPRSService of GPRS
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Youth Market in Western Youth Market in Western Europe Split by Age (‘000s)Europe Split by Age (‘000s)
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
0-14
15-24
Source: IDC,2002(Q3)
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Total Number of Young Mobile Total Number of Young Mobile Users by Country (2002/2006)Users by Country (2002/2006)
COUNTRYCOUNTRY 20022002 20032003
AustriaAustria 1,3991,399 1,5431,543
BelgiumBelgium 1,3681,368 1,4331,433
DenmarkDenmark 864864 1,0301,030
FinlandFinland 1,0081,008 1,1311,131
FranceFrance 8,5858,585 10,50410,504
GermanyGermany 11,89011,890 14,42214,422
GreeceGreece 1,6661,666 1,8791,879
ItalyItaly 10,11510,115 11,24811,248
NetherlandsNetherlands 2,5762,576 2,7672,767
PortugalPortugal 1,7721,772 1,9501,950
SpainSpain 6,5556,555 7,2167,216
SwedenSweden 1,5261,526 1,6561,656
SwitzerlandSwitzerland 1,1831,183 1,3201,320
UKUK 8,4668,466 8,8938,893
TOTALTOTAL 58,97358,973 66,99266,992
Source: IDC,2002
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Consumers want Rational Services(?)
9%
15%
17%59%
DatabasesNews/ InfoTransactionsEntertainment
Source: Ovum: Data over Cellular, the Road to Third Generation, Nokia
I-mode Service
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The Service that will Make the The Service that will Make the “Different”“Different”
Messaging
Games & Entertainment
Phone Personalization
Mobile Chatting
Source: IDC, 2002
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Comic Download from Comic Download from PortalPortal
The comic series is designed by The comic series is designed by using Java technology and upload on using Java technology and upload on PortalPortal
User download by using GPRS User download by using GPRS Simple, fast, easy to use and Simple, fast, easy to use and
delivering content is personaldelivering content is personal