LIVING AND NON LIVING THINGS

LIVING THINGS

THEY HAVE THREE VITAL FUNCTIONS:1.NUTRITION: IT IS TO GET NUTRIENTS

FROM THE FOOD.2.REPRODUCTION:MEANS MAKING

NEW LIVING THINGS.3.INTERACTION:MEANS TO REACT TO

CHANGES FROM THEIR ENVIROMENT.

TYPESPLANTSANIMALSBACTERIAFUNGIALGAE

NON LIVING THINGS

•THEY ARE NOT BORN,THEY DO NOT GROW,THEY DO NOT REPRODUCE AND THEY DO NOT DIE

REPRODUCTION

WHAT IS IT?• IT MEANS MAKING NEW LIVING

THINGS.TYPES:ASEXUAL:IN ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION ONLY

ONE INDIVIDUAL IS NEEDED FOR EXAMPLE:SEA STARS, BACTERIA, PINEAPPLE(ETC…)

SEA STAR

•SEXUAL:• IN SEXUAL REPRODUCTION TWO INDIVIDUALS ARE NEEDED:•ONE IS MALE AND ONE IS FEMALE.

•SEXUAL:• IN SEXUAL REPRODUCTION TWO INDIVIDUALS ARE NEEDED:•ONE IS MALE AND ONE IS FEMALE.

INTERACTION

• WHAT IS IT?:• IN INTERACTION THERE IS A CHANGE

AND THERE IS A REACTION.• ELEMENTS: • STIMULIS IS THE CHANGE AND

RESPONSE IS THE REACTION.

• WHAT IS IT?:• IN INTERACTION THERE IS A CHANGE

AND THERE IS A REACTION.• ELEMENTS: • STIMULIS IS THE CHANGE AND

RESPONSE IS THE REACTION.

THE CELL

•WHAT IS IT?:• IT IS THE SMALLEST PART IN WHICH LIVING THINGS ARE DIVIDED.

•WHAT IS IT?:• IT IS THE SMALLEST PART IN WHICH LIVING THINGS ARE DIVIDED.

•MANY CELLS MAKE TISSUES, MANY TISSUES MAKE ORGANS, MANY ORGANS MAKE SYSTEMS, (DIGESTIVE, LOCOMOTORY, REPRODUCTIVE), MANY SYSTEMS MAKE ORGANISMS .

•MANY CELLS MAKE TISSUES, MANY TISSUES MAKE ORGANS, MANY ORGANS MAKE SYSTEMS, (DIGESTIVE, LOCOMOTORY, REPRODUCTIVE), MANY SYSTEMS MAKE ORGANISMS .

ELEMENTS OF ANIMAL CELL

• NUCLEOUS:• IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL• THE CELL.• CELL MENBANE:• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT

LEAVES THE CELL. CYTOPLAMS:IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF THE

CELL FLOAT AROUND.VACUOLES:THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE

CELL

• NUCLEOUS:• IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL• THE CELL.• CELL MENBANE:• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT

LEAVES THE CELL. CYTOPLAMS:IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF THE

CELL FLOAT AROUND.VACUOLES:THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE

CELL

ANIMAL CELL

• IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL• THE CELL.• CELL MEMBRANE:• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT

LEAVES THE CELL. CYTOPLAMS:IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF

THE CELL FLOAT AROUND.VACUOLES:THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE

CELL

PLANT CELL

• NUCLEUS:

CELL WALL• IT PROTECTS THE CELL.IT IS LIKE THE CITY

WALLS.• CHLOROPLAST:• THEY CONTAIN CLOROPHIL WHICH PLANTS

NEED TO DO PHOTOSYNCESIS.THEY ARE LIKE PARKS OF A CITY.

• UNICELLULAR:THEY ARE MADE UP OFONLY ONE CELL.

• MULTICELULAR:• THEY ARE MADE UP OF MORE THAN ONE

CELL.

BY HELENA AND MARTA.