living vs parking space - wordpress.com · ... nashville raleigh asooklahoma city ucson mesa...
TRANSCRIPT
studio apartment
nu
mb
er
of
park
ing
spac
es
1 bedroom
2 bedroom
3 bedroom
0
1
2
3
1 rectangle ( ) = 1 space = 325 ft²
areas are propor tionala
900 ft² parkingapartment
PARKING REQUIREDFOR A 2 BEDROOM
APARTMENT (900 FT²)b
MINIMUM PARKING PER
APARTMENT FOR VARIOUS UNIT SIZES
Nearly every municipality in the United States requires a minimum amount of on-site parking with every residential development. The enormous cost of constructing this parking is hidden from buyers and renters alike because the cost is bundled into the price of each unit. Minimum parking requirements deprive residents of the full benefit of choosing other modes of transportation since they are compelled to pay for parking whether or not they use it. Often even people who cannot afford to buy a car are forced by city govern-ments to have their own parking. All that parking also consumes an enormous amount of space. Depending on the efficiency of the layout, each space requires between 300 to 400 square feet when aisles and ramps are included. Minimum parking requirements make sprawl inevitable rather than the result of market forces.
The graphs above show the requirements for major cities in the United States. Sometimes cities specify lower minimums in certain zones or allow petitions for reductions on a case by case basis. For each city, the standard requirement before exceptions or reduc-tions is shown. In rare cases where there is not a uniform standard, the highest standard has been used.
Off-street parking requirements exist to alleviate overcrowding of parking on the street, but surely there is a better method to regulate this resource than a blanket mandate for all people to pay for off-street parking.
CharlotteRaleigh
Washington, D.C .
Baltimore
Balti
mor
eBo
ston
Cle
vela
nd
San
Fran
cisc
oM
inne
apol
isPo
r tla
nd
Kans
as C
ity, M
OM
ilwau
kee
Seat
tle
Was
hing
ton
D.C
.Ph
ilade
lphi
aPi
ttsb
urgh
New
York
cC
hica
go
Los A
ngel
esd
Den
ver
Det
roit
Phoe
nix
Fres
noLo
uisv
ille
San
Ant
onio
Tam
paC
olum
bus
New
Orle
ans
Indi
anap
olis
Cha
r lott
eM
iam
iM
emph
isSa
cram
ento
Hou
ston
Col
orad
o Sp
rings
San
Jose
Orla
ndo
Las V
egas
Dal
las
For t
Wor
th
Aus
tinN
ashv
ille
El P
aso
Tucs
on
Okl
ahom
a C
ity
Rale
igh
Om
aha
Mes
a
Philadelphia
New York
Boston
PittsburghColumbus
Cleveland
Detroit
Seattle
Por tland
Sacramento
Fresno
Los Angeles
Las Vegas
For t Wor th
Colorado Springs Kansas City, MO
Memphis
Nashville
Louisville
Indianapolis
Chicago
Milwaukee
Omaha
Minneapolis
El Paso
parking area includes space between symbolsa list of the pertinent sections of each city’s municipal code (with links) can be found at: http://graphingparking.wordpress.com/sources/excluding Staten Islandbased on habitable rooms; assumes no. of bedrooms + 1 living room/kitchen
a -b - c - d -
Albuquerque
Tucson
Mesa
Phoenix
Denver
Tulsa
Oklahoma City
Dallas
San Antonio HoustonNew Orleans
Miami
Orlando
Jacksonville
Tampa
Austin
San Diego
San Jose
SanFrancisco
Alb
uque
rque
Tulsa
San
Die
go
Jack
sonv
ille
PARKINGSPACE
LIVINGSPACE
VSparking required by city governments across the United States
2 BEDROOM APARTMENT900 FT²
1.5 PARKING SPACES INCLUDING AISLES
485 FT²
10’-0
’’36
’-0’’
18’-
4’’
12’-0’’25’-0’’
8’-6’’
size
for
2 pa
rkin
g sp
aces
12’-
0’’
median requirement:1.5 spaces : 2 bedroom apartment