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Living Well with Cancer
Sarah Giardenelli, ND, MSOM, LAc
Ken Brown, LMT
What is Naturopathic Medicine?
A primary health care profession which emphasizes the prevention and treatment of disease using natural methods as a first line of therapy
What is Naturopathic Medicine?
Naturopathic Doctors (NDs) specialize in the maintenance of optimal health, prevention of chronic disease, and promotion of the body’s inherent self-healing process.
What is Naturopathic Medicine?
How is it different from:
Conventional Western Medicine?
Osteopathic Medicine?
Chiropractic Medicine?
Naturopathic Medicine in the U.S.
Late 1880s: Introduced to U.S. from by Benedict Lust, MD
Mid-1920s: 20+ Naturopathic medical schools in the U.S. & NDs were licensed in a majority of states
1930s: Decline of naturopathic medicine with advent of antibiotics & polio vaccine
1960s: Renewed interest in natural medicine with discovery of side effects from DES, thalidomide
Clinical Training & Licensure
4-year medical program at accredited institutions Prerequisites: Bachelor’s degree with pre-
medical science coursework
First 2 years: Basic Science courses
Last 2 years: Clinical Rotations
National licensing exams required to practice in that have licensing laws for naturopathic doctors.
Naturopathic Scope of Training
Nutrition Lifestyle Counseling Botanical (Herbal) Medicine Physical Medicine
Manipulation Physiotherapy Hydrotherapy
Laboratory Diagnosis & Diagnostic Imaging
Homeopathy Pharmacology Minor Surgery Natural Childbirth
The doctor of the future will give no medicine, but will interest her or his patients in the care of
the human frame, in a proper diet, and in the cause and prevention of disease.
Thomas Edison
(1847-1931)
Modern health issues
Fatigue
Depression
Skin disorders
Allergies
Inflammatory conditions
Insomnia
Hypertension
Infertility
Digestive complaints
Pelvic pain
Menopausal symptoms
Migraines
Cancer
Conventional Model of Healthcare
Individual is separated into parts
Treatment begins AFTER symptoms appear
Cure is removal of pathology
What is this?
How can you treat the whole personif you are focused on one part?
Naturopathic Model of Healthcare
Healing Power of Nature
First do no Harm
Treat the Whole Person
Doctor as Teacher
Prevention
Treat the Cause
Naturopathic Model of Healthcare
Individual is a unique person affected by their varied life experiences
Pathology is the LAST expression of a disease process
Prevention is treating the individual BEFORE symptoms occur
The presenting statesummarizes the past and determines the future.
The River of Health
Where are you?
Where would you like to be?
Health is about BALANCE
Health Potential
Stressor Response
ResponseStressor
Disease DeathAdequate function
Any of these mayaffect Homeostasis
and one’s stateof Wellness
A Model of Wellness
Heredity Environment Mental / emotional
Nutrition Structure
Physical body
Biochemistry
Energy / spirit
Where Do you Start?
With What you Have Control
Over…
Nutrition
Sleep
Breathing/ Mindfulness/ Flow
Hydration
Movement
Being in nature
Adrenal support
“You are what you eat.”
Americans spend more per capita on junk
food than any other country
Spend more on diet products than any other
country
Most widely advertised foods are those high
in calories and low in nutrition
Confusion/ distraction with fad diets
Eating Ancestrally
Often overlooked factor
Genetically we are programed based on thousands of years
of environmental adaptation of our ancestors to their
environment
Example: Eskimos, very high protein and high fat diet vs
those in tropical regions with rich vegetable based deit
Scientist Weston A. Prise, DDS demonstrated this
Found diets of indigenous people to be tremendously
varied, dependent on geography, climate, and edibles
naturally available.
Found degenerative disease occurred when people stray
from their traditional diets
Mediterranean Diet
Incorporates abundance of food from plant
sources, including fruits, vegetables, whole
grains, whole-grain breads, beans, nuts, and
seeds.
Minimally processed & mostly seasonally
fresh & locally grown foods
Olive oil as principle fat, replacing other
fats & oils & daily olive consumption
Mediterranean diet
Moderate amount of wine with meals; 1-2
glasses a day with meals for men and 1-2
per day for women
Fresh fruit as typical daily dessert; limited
amount of high sugar and saturated fat
sweets, and if consumed from whole food
sweetening agents
Total dietary fat from 25-34% with
saturated fat between 7-10% of total
calories
Mediterranean Diet
Eat moderate amounts of high-quality cheese &
yogurt daily
Consume moderate amounts of fish & eggs, and if
desired, poultry and/ or wild meats from 0-3
servings per week
Red meat a few times or just one time per month,
if desired, unless iron deficient, then can be eaten
a few times per week until iron reaches normal
Organically grown or wild foods as possible
Mediterranean diet
“Among individuals aged 70 to 90 years,
adherence to a Mediterranean diet and
healthful lifestyle is associated with a more
than 50% lower rate of all-causes and cause-
specific mortality.”
Pathways of Elimination
Skin: largest
organ of the body; excretes nitrogen and electrolytes
Lungs:surface area the size of a tennis court; excretes CO2
and water
GI: excretes
digestive waste, bile and heavy metals
Kidney: filters
1,200 ml of blood every minute
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Skin Lungs GI
*Every minute about 1,200 ml of
blood flows through the kidneys.
*Average excretion is approx. 1 L
per day (189 L/day are
reabsorbed).*Ibid.
Volume
(ml/day)
Surface Area
(sq. meters)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
Kidney
EXCRETORY SYSTEMS:
Urinary: (Kidney) Excretes nitrogen compounds, toxins, water, & electrolytes.
Integument: (Skin) Excretes nitrogen compounds, water, and electrolytes.
Respiratory: (Lung) Excretes carbon dioxide and water.
Digestive: (GI) Excretes digestive wastes, bile pigments and heavy metal salts.Thibodeau GA, Patton KT. Anatomy & Physiology 3rd Edition, 1993.
Major Excretory Organs
Lymphatic System
Removes the waste products from every cell and system in your body
Relies entirely on MOVEMENT and BREATHING for circulation
Deep breathing
Resets CNS tone relaxing blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, slowing heart rate and generally reducing stress in the body
4 second inhale followed by pause, and 8 second exhale
GOAL: 100 per day!
Water
How much water should you drink?
Water is an essential nutrient to every tissue in our body, needs vary according to the individual
HALF your weight in OUNCES
Movement
Hydrotherapy
Alternating application of hot and cold water stimulates blood and lymph flow within the body
Enhances immune system
3 minutes of hot water followed by 30 seconds of cold QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressorare needed to see this picture.
Castor oil packsKey to lymphatic health!
Dry skin brushing
Aids in mechanically pumping the lymph fluid through circulation
Sleep
If you get less than 8 hours of sleep per night you are operating impaired and your alertness, productivity and creativity will be affected
It is between the 7th and 8th hours of sleep that we achieve REM(dream state) where our minds restore themselves
Sleep in complete darkness!
Sunshine
At least 20 minutes a day
Stimulates vitamin D which can help to ward off a number of diseases including osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, depression and cancers of the colon, prostate and breast
Healthy Digestion
“The road to health is paved with good intestines”
Feeds every cell of every system in your body
Chew your food!
Better eating made simple
Eat a variety of whole foods
Eat multiple colors with every meal
Proper portion
Balance blood sugar
Anti-inflammatory
Food is your best medicine
Wild fish
Sardines
Yogurt
Free range eggs
Nuts / butters
Coconut milk
Avocado
Seaweed
Dark chocolate
Ground flax seeds
Cinnamon
Garlic
Onion
Spices
Whole grains
Mushrooms
Extra virgin olive oil
Real organic butter
“The Dirty Dozen” and “Clean Fifteen” EWG’s
original list of the most and least pesticide contaminated fruits & veggies
Can’t Afford Organic?
Food Avoidances
Added sugar – ’s biotransformation
Beef and dairy products that are not organic
High Omega-6 PUFAs (most liquid
vegetable oils)
Trans fats
Alcohol
Caffeine
Nitrites found in cured meats
Sugar substitutes
Your Home Environment Affects
Your Internal Environment
Fill your home and office with plants
Hang pictures of nature on your walls
Avoidance in the Home
Do not smoke (especially indoors)
Do not use/ store any chemicals (house cleaning products, air fresheners, detergents, cleansers, etc.) in your living space
Leave shoes at the door to avoid tracking pollutants into the house
In lieu of dry cleaning (to avoid perchloroethylene): Woolite, eco-friendly “dry” cleaners (some are silicone-based – see www.greenearthcleaning.com), or air out for 2 wks prior to wearing or hanging up in the closet.
Avoidance in the Home
Consider purchasing a radon test kit
Make your own cheap, but effective green cleaners
Clean out air ducts – dust binds toxins.
Do not use conventional pesticides in the home or garden
Do NOT microwave food in plastic containers.
Note that various phthalates from plastic packaging also leach into fatty foods.
Consider repackaging food in glass, ceramic, or stoneware containers.
Natural therapies
Energetic medicine: Homeopathy /
Chinese medicine
Physical medicine:
Hydrotherapy / manipulation
Nutrition
Adjunct practices: OB / minor surgery
Counseling
Botanical medicine
Referrals
Chronic Stress
Major contributor to all disease
Adrenal stress disrupts the HPA axis
Adrenal stress reduces conversion of T4 to T3
Adrenal stress promotes autoimmunity by
weakening immune barriers
Adrenal stress causes thyroid hormone
resistance
Adrenal stress causes hormonal imbalances
Balancing the Adrenals
Avoid or at least greatly minimize stimulants
Stabilize blood sugar (via a moderate or low-carb diet)
Practice stress management, relaxation, and other mindfulness
techniques
Have fun, laugh and make pleasure a regular part of your life
Avoid dietary causes of inflammation
Ensure adequate intake of DHA & EPA (from fish)
Specific nutrients (ie phosphatidyl serine) and adaptogenic
herbals (ie Panax ginseng, Siberian ginseng, Ashwagandha and
Rhodiola rosea ) can be helpful, but need to be matched
appropriately to the individual.
Where are you?
Where would you like to be?