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LLP@Tecnico Class 3 Luis Caldas de Oliveira

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LLP@TecnicoClass 3

Luis Caldas de Oliveira

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Agenda for Class 3

• Q&A about Customer Segments

• Team Presentations: Customer Segments Findings

• Summary about Value Proposition

• Work for Next Week

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Q&A CUSTOMER SEGMENTS

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Customers

• Which customers and users are you serving?

• Which jobs do they really want to get done?

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Hypotheses

• Problem

• Customer

• User

• Payer

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Types

• B2B (Business to Business): use or buy inside a company

• B2C (Business to Consumer): use or buy by consumers

• B2B2C: sell a business to get to a consumer or other multi-sided markets

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B2B

• What are the company needs?

• What is the market?

• Who is the customer in a company?

• How does the company buy?

• How do they hear about you?

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B2C• What the consumer needs?

• What is the market?

• Do they buy it for themselves? Need approval?

• How the consumer decides to buy?

• What is the sales channel?

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Common Errors on Customer Segments

• Poorly designed and vague data from customer interviews (“they liked our product”)

• No articulation: hypotheses/experiments with pass/fail tests

• Confusion between users/payers/recommenders, etc.

• No customer archetype

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Market Types

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4 Market Types

• Existing Market: faster/better (high-end)

• Re-segmented Market: niche (marketing/branding), cheaper (low-end)

• New Market: innovative or cheaper/good enough

• Clone Market: copy of an existing business model

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Market Type Trade-offs

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Customer Knowledge

Value Proposion: defines the MVP

Customer Segment: defines thearchetype/persona

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Customer Workflow

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Customer Discovery

Wrong: “Here’s what I saw, and here’s more of what I saw”

Good: “Here’s what I saw, and here’s what it means”.

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What we want to avoid

Market

Your solution

Costumer Job or

Problem

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CustomerDevelopment“A startups don’t fail because they lack a product; they fail because they lack customers and a profitable business model.”Steve Blank

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Two Steps

Validate the problem

Validate the solution

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Do you have a problem with X?

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Tell me about X?

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Do you think it’s a good idea?

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Would you buy a product which solved this problem?

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How do you currently deal with this problem?

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Talk me through the last time you had this problem.

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How much would you pay for this?

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How much money does this problem cost you?

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Who else should I talk to?

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GoodDid or do

Don’t assume

Don’t ask for opinions

Let them speak about examples or experiences

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The Mom Test

“Ask in a way that your mother could tell you that your product is useless. Without her knowing.”Rob Fitzpatrick

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TEAM PRESENTATION: CUSTOMER SEGMENTS FINDINGS

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Q&A VALUE PROPOSITION

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Value Proposition

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Value Proposition Canvas

• Products & Services: your offer to help your customer

• Pain Relievers: what pains are alleviated by your products & services

• Gain Creators: what gains will your products & services create to your customer

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Customer Segments

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Value Proposition Canvas

• Customer Jobs: tasks that customer are trying to perform and complete

• Pains: undesired costs and risks that your customer experiences

• Gains: benefits that your customer expects or desires

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Goal

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One-sided Market

• Product/service serves a single class of customers

• The value propositions does not depend on interaction between classes of customers

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Multi-sided Market

• Product/service serves multiple customer classes

• Some of the value propositions depend on interaction between multiple classes of customers

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NEXT WEEK

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Presentation for Next Class

• Slide 1: Cover slide

• Slide 2: Business Model Canvas (changes marked in red, different colors for multi-sided markets)

• Slide 3: Value Proposition Canvas (product/services, pain relievers, gain creators, MVP)

• Slide 4: What were your experiments to test Value Proposition

• Slide 5-n: What did you learn about Value Proposition from the interviews (hypothesis, experiments, results, action)

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Before Next Class

• Talk to 10 customers about Value Proposition

• Update LPC Narrative and Canvas

• Prepare Class Presentation

• Watch Lecture 4: Channels

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Obrigado