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kWf au~cI au~cI pVH ky suxwauxw SurU kr id`qw[ kwPI dyr bwAd hyToN BYx guV dI cwh dy iglws PVw ky geI qW auh kwPI dyr qk bwbw jI dwsqobskI v`loN Awpxy nwvlW ivc isrjy AdBuq sMswr bwry bolI gey sn[ dwsqobskI dy Swhkwr nwvlW nUM pVHn dI myrI idlcspI dw mu`F XkInn aus idn hI b`iJAw sI[ kwPkw dy mhwn nwvl dw trwiel qy pihlI vwr myrI nzr fyV-do swl bwAd jlMDr ivKy swDU isMG dy kmry ivc aunHW nwl pihlI mulwkwq dOrwn peI sI[ mYN qy myrw im`qr kulbIr huMdl sweIkl qy jw rhy sW ik Acwnk ausny iksy bhuq hI Alokwr qy lohy dI l`T vrgy in`gr AwdmI nUM imlwaux dI g`l kIqI[ A`goN kmry c dwKl hoey qW myj aupr auh nwvl ipAw sI ijs nUM jWidAW hI mYN auTw ky A`go Nip`CoN dyKxw SurU kr idqw[ fw. swDU isMG horW nUM vyNhdy swr hI mYnUM kulbIr dw dwAvw TIk ligAw sI[ aus idn g`l bwq kI hoeI jW nw hoeI mYnUM iblkul Xwd nhIN hY- pr aunHW bwry pRBwv aus idn jo bx igAw- bwAd dIAW mulwkwqW dOrwn hor vDyry p`kw hI hoieAw sI[ nwvl auh mYN Agly hI idn rwmw ikRSnw vwilAW dI dukwn qoN jw ky KrId ilAw sI[ PrYfrIko lorkw bwry pqw mYnUM 15-20 vrHy ipCoN pMjwb XUnIvristI cMfIgVH surjIq pwqr duAwrw rupWqirq Aqy nIlm mwn isMG duAwrw inrdySq ausdy nwtk A`g dy klIry vyKx Aqy ausqoN vI ikqy v`D Aglyry idn pitAwly phuMc ky lwlI bwbw jI dy lorkw dy nwtkW Aqy aus dy kwiv jgq bwry pUry jwho jlwl Aqy pMcm sur ivc aucry keI GMty lMmy jwdU meI pRvcn nUM suxidAW ligAw sI[ ieh jmHW hI ieqPwk dI g`l sI lwlI swihb pMjwbI Bvn dI iemwrq dy swhmxy mYnUM t`kry qW aunHW dy h`Q ivc ieAwn inbsn dI PrYfirk gwrSIAw lorkw dI h`iqAw nW dI hI ikqwb sI[ myry cMfIgVH vyKy frwmy dw izkr krn dI dyr sI ik bwibAW ny auQy Gwh aupr hI Awsx jmwA ilAw sI[ auQy hI fw. blkwr isMG horIN Aw gey Aqy ku`J sroqy hor vI Aw ky bihMdy cly gey sn[ lwlI bwby dI bol-bwxI dy pRvwh ivc Ajy aunHI idnIN vI eynw qyj Aqy jwn sI ik drSk swry mMqr mugd hox hI bYTy rhy sn[ Lorkw vrgI rUh nwl koeI quhwfI sWJ puAw dyvy iesqoN v`D kImqI auphwr BlW hor kI ho skdw hY[ pr iesdw krYift aupr d`sy iqMn nwvW coN muK rUp ivc kIhnUM id`qw jwvy[ inrsMdyh nIlm mwn isMG dI 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dOrwn hI kIqI[ ieh iqMny nwtk surjIq pwqr ny bhuq hI sohj nwl pMjwbI ivc qrjmwey hn Aqy nIlm mwn isMG ny Eny hI sohj Aqy AkIdq nwl ienHW nUM inrdySq kIqw hoieAw hY[ ienHW nwtkW dy ivSy KoKly/rsmI sdwcwr jW kdrW/kImqW qoN kohW dUr hn[ pwqrW dI izMdgI ivc murdw qrk jW rsmI rK rKw dI jgh mUMh zor ieCw SkqI pRDwn hY Aqy auho pwqrW dI drdnwk hoxI nUM qYA krdI hY[ pRMqU pwqr swry eyny jIvMq hn ik AwdmI dy idlo-idmwg lhU qk lih jWdy hn[ iqMnW hI kwiv nwtkW dy QIm byhd iS`dq BrpUr hn[ msln surjIq pwqr vloN rupWqirq kIqy A`g dy klIry dI jrw Awidkw vyKo: aujwgr qy mIqW iek dUsry nUM ipAwr krdy ny[ auh dUroN nyiVEN irSqydwr vI ny aunHW ivckwr kuJ AYsw vwpirAw ik aujwgr ny ikqy hor ivAwh krvw ilAw hux ausdy Gr iek b`cw hY qy dUsry dI Aws[ A`j mIqW dw ivAwh ho irhw ey aujwgr qy ausdI pqnI vI Awey ny mIqW chuMdI AY auh bhuq jldI ivAwhI jwvy Swied ausnUM Awpxy lhU koloN fr lg irhw ey[ ------ auhI hoieAw ijsdw fr sI lhU ivc su`qI muhbqy dI lihr auClI mIqW aujwgr nwl dOV geI ivAwh vwly idn aunHW nuM 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AijhI pVHweI qW lorkw, mhW kvI tYgor jW ienklwbI jgq dy mhW nwiek ilEn trwtskI iksy ny vI nhIN kIqI sI rvwieqI pVHweI nUM qW golI mwro[ ies qoN ibnw vI pVHn pVHwaux dy mwmly ivc pwS dw Kyqr bVw sImq sI[ msln cVHdI jvwnI dy dOr dw ausdw nyVy dw dosq SmSyr sMDU bypRvwh mOzI ienswn sI[ ausnUM swl 1974 c ilKy K`q ivc pwS dsdw hY, A`j k`l mYN trwstkI nUM pVH irhW[ ausdI svY jIvnI inrsMdyh byh`d jIvMq ikqwb hY -[ pr pwS dw ies bwry aupr AMikq AMdwz byyhd spwt hY[ pRmwixk pVHq dw ikDry koeI sMkyq vI mOjUd nhIN hY[ bs auNj hI trwstkI dw mihz izkr kIqw hoieAw hY[ Asl ivc pwS nUM 19vIN sdI dy rUsI swihq jW icMqn srokwrW qy AMqr ivroDW dw koeI Byq nhIN sI[ ausnUM nhIN pqw sI ik inkolweI crnISvyskI dw kI krnw loVIey nwvl Cpx qy ausdy qrk c CupIAW Kqrnwk sMBwvnwvW qoN iPEdr dwsqovskI ikauN kMb auiTAw sI----mhwn ienklwbI rihnumw kwmryf vlwdImIr ielIAc lYinn ikauN lgwqwr kI krnw loVIey hI bwr bwr pVIH jWdw sI qy iPr AglI svyr krIb pUrI sdI dOrwn rUs dy swdw idl Avwm nUM ies dy iBAwnk is`ty ikMJ 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vI smJ AweI hY ik brswq dI mOsm dI pihlI ikximx SurU huMidAW hI pwS kpVy auqwr ky sB im`qrW nUM nwl lY ky n`cx ikauN lgw lYNdw huMdw sI[ lKivMdr ny pwS bwry AnykW g`lW kIqIAW Asl ivc pwS nwl guzwry idnW dIAW XwdW hI ausdw jhwn sn[ GrogI izMdgI ausdI nrk qoN vI bdqr sI[ pr ausnUM iksy qy koeI iglw nhIN sI AwpxI iksmq qy koeI APsos nhIN sI[ AwKr pwS nwl XwrI qoN v`D kImqI srmwieAw iksy leI hor ho vI kI ho skdw sI[ lKivMdr dy dsx Anuswr pwS dI hiqAw qoN pihlW AwKrI vwr SmSyr nwl imlwaux pwS dy nwl auh vI AwieAw sI[ SmSyr Swied pMjwbI itRibaUn dI nOkrI jW ifaUtI dy smyN dI iksy mjbUrI kwrn aunHW nUm rwq Awpxy kol rK nw sikAw[ ausnUM iglw sI pr lKivMdr dw iglw ieh jwiej nhIn sI[ AwKr lKivMdr Aqy SmSyr sKSIAq ivc pUrb Aqy p`Cm dy hwr AMqr sI[ dovyN A`f A`f polW qy KVy sn[ lKivMdr lei pwS ausdI izMdgI dI DVkx sI[ SmSyr leI pwS mihz iek bhuq hI idlcsp qmwSw sI[ SmSyr ny ijqnI dyr vI pwS dy krIb irhw ausnUM lgwqwr AcMiBq krdy rihx vwly iksy AjUby vWg hI vyiKAw[ pwS dy jIvn dy v`K v`K pVwvW qy aus dIAW kivqwvW, ic`TIAW, fwierIAW dy pMny kuJ vI vyK lvo ausdy srokwr gihry mwnvvwdI hn- lgwqwr is`K Drm icMqn dy sBY sWJIvwl sdwien vrgy kyNdrI AihmIAq vwly mhW vwk qoN pRyirq hn[ pMjwbI swihq jgq ivc pwS dy sB qoN stIk pRsMSk gurbcn bweI jI dI gvwhI Anuswr aus nUM KwVkU is`K lihr Aijhy swry AwdrSW Aqy KuAwbW dw inKyD lgdI sI ijnHW leI aun swrI aumr bybwk ho ky iliKAw qy icMqn kIqw[ ies dy ault SmSyr ies iksm dy c`kr c pYxw jW Aijhy Kqrnwk ivSy qy ilKxw C`fo ies iksm dw kuJ kdI socygw vI nhIN[ auNj SmSyr inrCl AwdmI hY[ Swied iesy krky pwS dI aus nwl XwrI sI[ aun AwpdI inrClqw nUM lko ky vI nhIN riKAw blik pUrn suihrdqw nwl iek pwS ieh vI (jW myrw Awpxw pwS) isrlyK hyTlI AwpxI XwdW dI ikqwb ivc ien ibn Awpdy BwvW nUM auqwr vI idqw hoieAw hY[ iek qoN bwAd iek lyK ivc auh AKwVy dy bwhr KVw Awpxy im`qr dy vicqr kOqkW nUM inrMqr moh Aqy Apx`q BrIAW ingwhW nwl inhwrdw swP nzr AwauNdw hY- mwno mdwr pur ipMf dw koeI Xuvk AKwVy qoN bwhr KVw Acwnk mMgl qwry qoN auqr Awey iksy AdBuq mdwrI dy kwivk qmwiSAW nUM vyK vyK lot pot ho irhw hovy!! hux lKivMdr gvwhI pwaux leI hY nhIN qy ilKx vwlI AYfI g`l vI nhIN hY[ myrI aus kol Tihr dOrwn aun iek vwrI nhIN blik Gto Gt 10 vwrI ikhw sI ik bweI qUM pwS dy ijauNidAW lWbVW Awpxy im`qr fw. inrml isMG nUM imlx jykr Aksr AwauNdw irhw qW kdI swfy kol ikauN nw AwieAw[ AKy pwS ny byhd KuS hoxw sI[ BwrqI smwj ivc iPrkw pRsqI dI vbwA qoN pwS Awpxy AwdrS nwiek srdwr Bgq isMG dy hwr hI icMqq sI[ msln ;iPrkw pRsqI dIAW jVHW vwly lyK ivc auh ilKdw hY: BwrqI lok ijs ibmwrI dw iBAwnk rUp ivc iSkwr hn, auh nwgirkW dw bolI, Drm, jwqIAW qy dOlq dy ihswb nklI vMfW ivc inKVy hoxw hY[ qy iPr ivdyS phuMc ky 5 Agsq 1984 nUM suirMdrpwl Srmw horW nUM siqkwr Xog gurUdyv kihMdw auh ilKdw hYAwaux ligAW jo mYN quhwfy nwl AwpxI FwxI bwry g`l bwq kridAW vwAdw ilAw sI, ausnUM AxgOilAW nw kr dyxw[ myry mgroN quhwfI hI izMmyvwrI hY ik ies gru`p nUM auswrU lIhW auqy brkrwr riKAw jwvy[ iPrkw pRsqI ivroDI sMGrS v`l iesdI idSw kdI ault nw sky[ pwS nUM pMjwb dy lokW dI 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