lost city-machu picchu small
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LOST CITY
The Discovery ofMachu Picchu
Compiled by: Terry Sams PES
By Ted Lewin
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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Study SkillsGenre: Narrative NonfictionComprehension Skill:
Compare ContrastComprehension Strategy:
Visualize
Comprehension Review Skill:Sequence
Vocabulary: Word Structure Greek and Latin Roots
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SummaryProfessor Hiram Bingham goes ona journey to Peru to find the lost
city of Machu Picchu. With thehelp of a farmer named Arteagaand a Quechua boy, Binghamfinds something unexpected -- thebeautiful city of Machu Picchu
sitting among the clouds.
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Genre :
Narrative Nonfiction
(Different PowerPoint on Genre)
Narrative nonfiction can tell thestory of a real event such as the
discovery of a lost city. The detailsof the event are presented insequence so that readers can
understand the cause-and-effectrelationships.
http://f/New%20Reading/unit%204/Genres2.ppthttp://f/New%20Reading/unit%204/Genres2.ppthttp://f/New%20Reading/unit%204/Genres2.ppthttp://f/New%20Reading/unit%204/Genres2.ppt -
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Comprehension Skill Review:Compare and Contrast TE538
A Comparison tells how two ormore things are alike.
A Contrast tells how they aredifferentClue words such as like, same
or as show similarities.Clue words such as but,different, or unlike show
differences .
http://www.manatee.k12.fl.us/sites/elementary/palmasola/rcccon1.htmhttp://www.manatee.k12.fl.us/sites/elementary/palmasola/rcccon1.htmhttp://www.manatee.k12.fl.us/sites/elementary/palmasola/rcccon1.htmhttp://www.manatee.k12.fl.us/sites/elementary/palmasola/rcccon1.htm -
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Compare and Contrast PB 213Greek and roman Cultures
Similarities Different
1. People lived inwarm climates
2. They bothproduced greatpoets and artists.
5 . _____________________________________________________________
3. Rome was ahuge empire.
4. Rome had moreadvanced buildingmethods
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Comprehension Skill-Sequence Pg. 551
Sequence means the order inwhich things happen.Dates, times , and clue wordssuch as first, then, next, and last can help you understand theorder of events.
Sometimes two or more eventshappen at the same time.Words such as meanwhile and
during can show this.
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Practice Word Structure PB2151. What is the Latin word for terraced ?
terra it has to do with land 2. How does the root in glorious
it means praise
3. What do you think terrain means?...refers to ground you walk on land 4. It does not make sense . . .
it refers to something worth of praise5. Write a sentence. . .
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Grammar Review Comparativeand Superlative Adjectives TE 559e-f
A comparative adjective compares two people, places,
things, or groups. Add
er tomost short adjectives. Usemore with longer adjectives.
This mountain is taller andmore beautiful than that one.
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Grammar Review Comparativeand Superlative Adjectives TE 559e-fA superlative adjective comparesthree or more people, places,things or groups. Add est tomost short adjectives. Use most with longer adjectives.
It was the highest and mostamazing city he had ever seen.
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Study Skill Outline TE 559L
Outlining helps you understand textstructure and remember information.An outline is a plan that show how astory or other text is organized.
You can also you an outline toorganize your thoughts before youwrite something of your own.Outlining information can also helpyou prepare for tests.
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Study Skill Outline TE 559L
The title is listed at the top of theoutline.Topics are the most importantideas. They are identified with
Roman numerals.Subtitles are listed under a topicand tell more about it. They areidentified with capital letters .
Details are listed under asubtopic and tell more about it.They are identified with numbers .Lets look at PB 219 and 220.
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Practice OutlinesMachu Picchu (Title)I. In the Past (Main Idea)
A. The Inca People(Subtopic)
B. The End of the IncaC. The Legacy
1. Architecture (details)
2. Artifacts3. Roads
II. Modern History
A. Rediscovery 1911
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Comprehension Strategy Visualize Pg. 538
Good readers visualize asthey read.
This means they createpictures in their minds.Sensory words such as sticky and crackle can help youexperience what you arereading.
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Weekly Fluency Check -Phrasing TE 559a
Grouping words that gotogether and makingcorrections if you make
mistakes helps listeners tounderstand a selection better. Break up long sentences by
grouping related words intomeaningful phrases.
Echo read the last paragraphon p. 544.
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Question of the Week
TE 488LWhat surprises canhappen on anexpedition?
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Day 2 - Question of the
Day
Why do youthink Hiram Binghamwas willing to go onsuch a difficultexpedition?
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What are some ofthe difficulties
and satisfactionsin the life of an
archeologist?
Day 3 - Question of the Day
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Day 4 - Question of the
Day - ReviewHow is visiting Machu
Picchu today differentfrom the trip Hiram
Bingham made?
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Other Things
More about Machu Picchu Photo Essay of Machu Picchu
Web Quest Great PowerPoint on Machu Picchu Machu Picchu - How They Kept the
Secret More on the Incas Inca Trail Map
http://www.ccds.charlotte.nc.us/History/Americas/04/iverson/iverson.htmhttp://www.niler.com/machupichu/inca1.htmlhttp://coe.west.asu.edu/students/lfitzgerald/webquest.htmhttp://f/unit%205/Machu%20Picchu.ppthttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://members.aol.com/TeacherNet/Incas.htmlhttp://www.raingod.com/angus/Gallery/Photos/SouthAmerica/Peru/IncaTrail/index.htmlhttp://www.raingod.com/angus/Gallery/Photos/SouthAmerica/Peru/IncaTrail/index.htmlhttp://members.aol.com/TeacherNet/Incas.htmlhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/machu.htmhttp://f/unit%205/Machu%20Picchu.ppthttp://coe.west.asu.edu/students/lfitzgerald/webquest.htmhttp://www.niler.com/machupichu/inca1.htmlhttp://www.ccds.charlotte.nc.us/History/Americas/04/iverson/iverson.htm -
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Review Questions1. Why might so few people have known
about the ruins?
2. What might have happened before theboy had a dream about the stranger?
3. What did Bingham see after he found thesun temple?
4. Make a generalization about the Incasfrom what you have learned in this story.
5. Why did the author include the boysthoughts?
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Review Questions
1. What did the boy call the camera? Why?2. What is the main idea of the selection?
3. How was the authors search for theruins different from Binghams?
4. How would you describe the journey toMachu Picchu?
5. How are Cusco and the first capital of theInca alike? Different?
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Vocabulary - Say Itcuriosity
gloriousruins
granite
thickets
torrentterraced
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More Words to Knowremote
ruggedventured
adobehighland
terraces
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torrenta violent, rushingstream of water
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thicketsbushes or
small treesgrowing
closetogether
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curiosityan eager desire
to know or learn
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terraced formed into a flat, levelland with steep sides;terraces are often made inhilly areas to create morespace for farming
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gloriousmagnificent;
splendid
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ruinswhat is left after abuilding, wall, etc.,has fallen to pieces
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granitea very hard gray orpink rock that isformed when lavacools slowly
underground
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remoteout of the way;secluded
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ventureddared to come
or go (to a newor unknown
place)
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adobebuilt with bricks madefrom clay baked in thesun
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Archeologists havecuriosity about
people who lived longago.
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Archeologists havecuriosity about
people who lived longago.
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They had to cut theirway through jungles
with thickets full ofdangerous animals .
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They had to cut theirway through jungles
with thicketsfull of
dangerousanimals .
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Professor Binghamdiscovered the lost
ruins of MachuPicchu.
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What looks likerocks to us might
be a glorioussight toa scientist.
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What looks likerocks to us might
be a glorioussight toa scientist.
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The terraced fieldson the side of the
mountain were forgrowing crops.
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The terraced fields onthe side of the
mountain werefor growing
crops.
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Granite cliffs rosethousands of feet
above the river.
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The farmers cutterraces on steep
hillsides to createflat places to farm.
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The farmers cut
terraces on steephillsides to createflat placesto farm.
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A farmers homewas usually a one-
room adobe hut.
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A farmers homewas usually a one-
room adobe hut.
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They had to crossmountain rivers
that fall in a ragingtorrent.
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They had to crossmountain rivers
that fall ina ragingtorrent .
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Nights in thehighlands were
very cold.
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Nights in thehighlands were
very cold.
W iti A i t
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Writing AssignmentWrite a Poem
Write a brief poem usingat least 3 spelling words.
The poem may berhyming or non-rhyming.It may be about anyacceptable subjectmatter.
Spelling Words
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Spelling WordsSyllable Patterns v /cv and vc/v
When the vowel sound in the firstsyllable is long , divide after the vowel.
b a sic v a cants e crettr ipodlo cust
lo calt igerb e ware d o nate e motion
Spelling Words
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Spelling WordsSyllable Patterns v /c v and vc/ v
When the vowel sound in the first syllable isshort , divide after the consonant.
h o norn o vellizardtr ibutesp inach
s e c o ndc a binh a bitdr a gono live
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CHALLENGE
iciclesle monade
m o mentum
e conomyisosceles
Thi W k W d W ll W d
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This Weeks Word Wall Words
ancient civilizationsexplorerscolonial
missionMayflower Compact
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Lets review our Spelling
words. Watch carefullybecause they will flash on the
screen for just a moment. Wecan clap as we spell the word,or we might just practicereading the words.